The Fairbrand Festival of the Yi Ethnic Group彝族火把节（专项训练）英语拓展阅读

The Firebrand Festival of the Yi Ethnic Group 主题：传统节日 词数：123 建议用时：7分钟 语篇类型：说明文 The Firebrand Festival is a fun holiday of the Yi ethnic group in China. It happens every year in summer. People of the Yi ethnic group celebrate it to bring good luck and happiness. They light big torches to scare away bad spirits. Kids love it because it's like a big party with bright lights! During the festival, families dance and sing together. They wear colorful clothes and play games. One exciting part is jumping over small fires for bravery. It teaches us about teamwork and joy. This festival reminds us to respect different cultures. It shows how traditions unite（团结） people. We learn that celebrations help us share happiness and stay strong as a community.（群体） 读完文章你了解到了关于火把节的什么知识？请根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 1. When does the Yi Torch Festival happen? A. In winter B. In spring C. In summer D. In autumn 2. 【新题型·猜词题】The underlined word “torches” in the passage probably means ______. A. small candles B. big lamps C. large sticks on fire D. paper lanterns 3.Why do people light torches during the festival? A. To cook food B. To scare away bad spirits C. To keep warm D. To read books 4. What do children enjoy most about the festival? A. Eating special food B. Jumping over small fires C. Wearing school uniforms D. Doing homework 5. What does the festival teach us? A. To respect different cultures B. To watch TV all day C. To stay alone D. To forget traditions 词语积累 celebrate v.庆祝 bravery n.勇气 respect v.尊重 Yi ethnic 彝族 good luck 好运 scare away 驱赶 拓展活动 制作火把节海报，讨论保护传统节日/习俗的意义。 答案及解析 1.C 【解析】根据文章内容，火把节是在夏天举行的。 2.C 【解析】文中提到 “They light big torches to scare away bad spirits.”（他们点燃大 torches 来驱赶邪灵 ），结合火把节的常识，人们会点燃火把，“large sticks on fire”（着火的大木棍 ）符合 “torches”（火把 ）的含义 。 3.B 【解析】人们点燃火把是为了驱赶不好的灵魂。 4.B 【解析】孩子们最喜欢的是跳过小火堆这个活动。 5.A 【解析】这个节日教会我们要尊重不同的文化。 短文翻译 彝族火把节 在中国，火把节是彝族一个充满欢乐的节日，每年夏天举行。彝族人民通过这个节日祈求好运与幸福。人们点燃巨大的火把来驱赶邪灵，孩子们特别喜欢这个像大型灯光派对一样的节日！ 节日期间，家家户户一起唱歌跳舞。大家穿着鲜艳的服装玩游戏，最刺激的环节是跳过小火堆来展示勇气。这个节日教会我们团队合作与快乐的真谛。 火把节让我们学会尊重不同文化，它告诉我们：传统庆典能让人们团结在一起，分享快乐，让群体变得更强大。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$The firebrand festival of the e ethnic group the firebrand festival is a fun holiday of the e ethnic group in china. IT happens every year. In summer, people of the e ethnic group celebrated to bring good luck and happiness. They like big torches to scare away bad spirits. Kids love IT because it's like a big party with right lights. During the festival, families dance and sing together. They wear colorful clothes and play games. One exciting part is jumping over small fires for bravery. IT teaches us about teamwork and joy. This festival reminds us to respect different cultures. IT shows how traditions unite people. We learn that celebrations help us share happiness and stay strong as a community.