Unit 1 单元主题语篇阅读之选词填空10篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 1 单元主题语篇阅读之选词填空10篇 （一） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 with， full, band, they, twin, the, be, hobby, year， both Lucy and Lily are 1 sisters. They are 14 2 old and study in the same school. Lucy loves playing tennis 3 her friends every weekend, while Lily is a member of a school 4 . She enjoys playing 5 guitar there. But they are 6 very outgoing (外向的) and have many friends. When you ask them about their 7 names, they will tell you proudly（骄傲地）, “Lucy Green and Lily Green!” Their favorite food 8 Beijing roast duck, and they often ask 9 mother to cook it for them. Although （尽管）they have different 10 , they share a deep love for life and each other. （二） 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 twin, good, smart, both, laugh, same, spend, hobby, teach, ping-pong Hi there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I love sport. My father is a 1 and he likes drawing. He is very nice so his students all like him. He and I are in the 2 school. My mother is a doctor and she loves singing. At school, I have two good friends named Michael and Joseph. They are 3 brothers from the USA. And they are 13 years old. They are 4 tall. Michael has black hair but Joseph’s hair is brown. They are very 5 . Michael is good at maths and Joseph does 6 in science. They are funny and they always make me 7 . They have many 8 . And they like 9 best. Their favourite Chinese player is Fan Zhendong. They often 10 a few hours playing ping-pong or watching ping-pong games with me after school. （三） 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 from    favorite    like     and  study  classmate  first  in    hobby     job    tennis    play My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am 1 Taiyuan, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my 2 English teacher. Sophia comes from the UK. She 3 Shanxi very much. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s 4 name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are 5 in the No. 5 Middle School. Sophia has many 6 . She likes music and she often 7 the guitar in her free time. She also likes doing sports and her favorite sport is 8 . We have English classes from Monday to Friday. Sophia is busy but she loves her 9 . All of my 10 like her and her classes. （四） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a  write  the  learn  are  she  clean  do  excite  listen  but  and Linda is my good friend. She is 1 American girl. She is from New York, the USA．Linda often 2 to me. From her letters, I can 3 some things about her. There 4 many rules (规则) at Linda’s home. She doesn’t have to help her mom make dinner, 5 she has to do the dishes. She has to help her mother 6 the house every weekend. Every day she has to help her brother 7 his homework. Linda likes animals very much. On weekends, she often goes to the zoo near her house. She is 8 to see the animals every time. There, she takes photos of the animals. She also enjoys 9 to music. She can sing and play the piano well. 10 dream is to be a singer. （五） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a(n)    I   be    and    only    from    food   help   student    interest    on    like    I have many teachers now. I think Ms Miller is 1 favourite teacher. She 2 from the UK. She loves China very much. She thinks China is 3 great country. She loves the food in China. Hot pot (火锅) is her favourite 4 and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. She doesn’t eat too much for dinner. She 5 eats some fruit salad. We have English 6 Monday to Friday. Ms Miller is always kind to us. Her class is very 7 and great. When we have questions in class, she always helps us. Sometimes, she plays games with us 8 sings English songs for us. All the 9 like her very much. I want to say to my favourite teacher, “Thank you for 10 me, Ms Miller.” （六） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 she; be; and; from; tennis; a; classmate; ruler; how; one;    Good morning. 1 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 2 name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 3 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 4 very nice. I like to play (玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my 5 . He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 6 and a black eraser. Cathy is my friend. She’s 7 English girl. 8 favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 9 a white cup. Her favorite sport is   10 , because she thinks it is very fun. （七） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 are  she  paint  goose  first  play  similar  across  usual  because Hello, everyone! I’m Sarah Smith. Sarah is my 1 name and Smith is my last name. Today I go to my uncle’s farm. I see many plants like apple trees, carrot and tomato plants. I also see kinds of animals like rabbits, 2 and baby chickens. On the farm, I meet a nice girl. Her name is Emma Miller. I make friends with her. She likes to play chess. She spends a lot of time 3 it with her grandpa after school. Her school is 4 to ours. They are clean and beautiful. In her school, there 5 many modern buildings like the teaching building, the classroom building, the library and so on. They also have a sports field and a dining hall. The sports field is 6 from the classroom building. Emma likes sports. She 7 gets up early to run and do morning exercises. Emma also likes art. She enjoys painting at weekends. Can Emma 8 well? Yes, she can. What subject do you think 9 favorite subject is, PE or art? Let me tell you. She likes math best 10 she is good at numbers. And she thinks it’s useful and important. I stay on my uncle’s farm for a week. Emma and I have a lot of fun together. I feel lucky to meet Emma. （八） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,方框中有两个单词多余。 be  good  and  to  sister  help  she  very  class  interesting  on  brother My name is Mike. I’m from England. I am in Xi’an with my parents 1 my sister now. My sister is eleven and I am twelve. We 2 in the same school. We go to school from Monday 3 Friday. We have four 4 in the morning and two in the afternoon. We can’t speak Chinese very 5 , so we want to learn it. We think Chinese is very 6 . My favorite subject at school is maths and science is my 7 favorite. I like sports. I like playing soccer and basketball 8 much. But I don’t have much time to play them on weekdays. I help my sister with 9 maths on Monday. I practice (练习) Chinese on Friday afternoon. My Chinese friend Li Fei always 10 me. On weekends, I can play sports, watch TV and play computer games. They’re relaxing for me. （九） game   on   be   they   different  a  China   teach   do   so   classmate is My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School. My parents come to work in China this year, 1 this is the first year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new 2 and teachers. I have two 3 friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 4 twins but they are 5 . Lin Yang is tall and she likes 6 exercises. Lin Yue is short and she likes reading books. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always helps me with Chinese and Lin Yue 7 me to do maths homework. I love 8 very much. Look! This is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are 9 the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is mine. We have classes in this classroom and play 10 in this classroom, too. We are happy every day. （十） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play, go, because, interest, have, good, be, I, friend, work My name is Sam. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I get up at 7:50. I have two new subjects this year. They are science and history. 1 favourite day is Monday because I have science on that day. I like science very much. I have a sister. Her name is Sonia. She is also a middle school student. She gets up at 7:30. She is 2 at English. She likes Thursday a lot because she 3 English on that day. My father is Mr White. He is a maths teacher. His favourite day is Sunday because he can 4 to the library. He likes reading in his free time. There 5 a lot of books in the library. My mother is Mrs White. She 6 in Sun Clothes Shop. Her favourite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn’t go to work. My mother is 7 in playing tennis. She always plays tennis with her 8 . My brother Dale doesn’t need to go to school 9 he is only 3 years old. He is at home with my grandparents. He enjoys 10 with our dog. 4 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 单元主题语篇阅读之选词填空10篇 （一） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 with， full, band, they, twin, the, be, hobby, year， both Lucy and Lily are 1 sisters. They are 14 2 old and study in the same school. Lucy loves playing tennis 3 her friends every weekend, while Lily is a member of a school 4 . She enjoys playing 5 guitar there. But they are 6 very outgoing (外向的) and have many friends. When you ask them about their 7 names, they will tell you proudly（骄傲地）, “Lucy Green and Lily Green!” Their favorite food 8 Beijing roast duck, and they often ask 9 mother to cook it for them. Although （尽管）they have different 10 , they share a deep love for life and each other. 【参考答案】 1. twin 2. years 3. with 4. band 5. the 6. both 7. full 8. is 9. their 10. hobbies 【详情解析】 1.句意是:露西和莉莉是双胞胎姐妹。 “twin sisters” 表示 “双胞胎姐妹”，符合语境中 Lucy 和 Lily 的关系，用形容词 “twin” 修饰 “sisters”。 2.句意是: 她们 14 岁，在同一所学校上学。 “14 years old” 为固定搭配，表示 “14 岁”，“year” 需用复数形式 “years”,故填years。 3.句意是:露西每个周末喜欢和朋友打网球，... “play tennis with her friends” 表示 “和她的朋友一起打网球”，介词 “with” 表示 “和…… 一起”,故填with。 4. 句意是: 而莉莉是学校乐队的成员， 根据后文 “enjoys playing the guitar there” 可知，Lily 是学校 “乐队（band）” 的成员，用名词 “band”。 5.句意是: 她喜欢在那里弹吉他。 “play the guitar” 为固定用法，乐器前需加定冠词 “the”, 故填the。 6. 句意是: 但她们都很外向，有很多朋友。 “they are both very outgoing” 表示 “她们都很外向”，“both” 用于 be 动词后，指两者 “都”, 故填both。 7. 句意是: 当你问起她们的全名时，她们会骄傲地告诉你：“露西・格林和莉莉・格林！” “full names” 表示 “全名”，符合后文她们回答 “Lucy Green and Lily Green” 的语境，故用形容词 “full”。 8.句意是: 她们最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭，... 主语 “Their favorite food” 为单数，选谓语动词be的第三人称单数形式 “is”，表示 “她们最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭”, 故填is。 9. 句意是: ... 经常让他们的妈妈给她们做。 “their mother” 表示 “她们的妈妈”，选they用它的形容词性物主代词 “their” 修饰 “mother”, 故填their。 10. 句意是: 尽管她们有不同的爱好，但她们都对生活和彼此有着深厚的爱。 “different hobbies” 表示 “不同的爱好”，前文提到 Lucy 喜欢网球、Lily 喜欢乐队，故用复数 “hobbies”。 （二） 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 twin, good, smart, both, laugh, same, spend, hobby, teach, ping-pong Hi there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I love sport. My father is a 1 and he likes drawing. He is very nice so his students all like him. He and I are in the 2 school. My mother is a doctor and she loves singing. At school, I have two good friends named Michael and Joseph. They are 3 brothers from the USA. And they are 13 years old. They are 4 tall. Michael has black hair but Joseph’s hair is brown. They are very 5 . Michael is good at maths and Joseph does 6 in science. They are funny and they always make me 7 . They have many 8 . And they like 9 best. Their favourite Chinese player is Fan Zhendong. They often 10 a few hours playing ping-pong or watching ping-pong games with me after school. 【答案】1. teacher 2. same 3. twin 4. both 5. smart 6. well 7. laugh 8. hobbies 9. ping-pong 10. spend 【解析】本文介绍了来自中国的一名中学生苏南及其家庭成员和朋友的相关信息。 1. 句意：我爸爸是一名教师，他喜欢画画。根据“He is very nice so his students all like him.”及备选词可知，爸爸是一名教师，a后跟名词单数teacher“教师”。故填teacher。 2. 句意：他和我在同一所学校。根据“He and I ... school.”及备选词可知，此处表示在同一所学校，same“相同的”，修饰名词school，表示“同一所学校”。故填same。 3. 句意：他们是来自美国的双胞胎兄弟。根据“brothers from the USA”及备选词可知，此处表示双胞胎兄弟，twin brothers“双胞胎兄弟”。故填twin。 4. 句意：他们都很高。根据“They are ... tall”及备选词可知，此处表示两者都很高，both“两者都”，修饰形容词tall。故填both。 5. 句意：他们很聪明。根据“Michael is good at maths and Joseph does ... in science.”及备选词可知，此处表示他们很聪明，smart“聪明的”，符合语境。故填smart。 6. 句意：迈克尔擅长数学，约瑟夫科学学得很好。根据“Joseph does ... in science.”及备选词可知，此处表示约瑟夫科学学得很好，do well in“在……方面做得好”，固定短语。故填well。 7. 句意：他们很有趣，总是让我笑。根据“They are funny”及备选词可知，此处表示让我笑，laugh“笑”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定短语。故填laugh。 8. 句意：他们有很多爱好。根据“And they like ... best.”及备选词可知，此处表示他们有很多爱好，hobby“爱好”，可数名词，many后跟名词复数hobbies。故填hobbies。 9. 句意：他们最喜欢乒乓球。根据“They often ... a few hours playing ping-pong or watching ping-pong games with me after school.”及备选词可知，此处表示他们最喜欢乒乓球，ping-pong“乒乓球”，符合语境。故填ping-pong。 10. 句意：他们经常放学后和我一起花几个小时打乒乓球或看乒乓球比赛。根据“a few hours playing ping-pong or watching ping-pong games with me after school”及备选词可知，此处表示花几个小时，spend“花费”，固定短语spend some time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语是They，谓语动词用原形。故填spend。 （三） 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 from    favorite    like     and  study  classmate  first  in    hobby     job    tennis    play My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am 1 Taiyuan, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my 2 English teacher. Sophia comes from the UK. She 3 Shanxi very much. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s 4 name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are 5 in the No. 5 Middle School. Sophia has many 6 . She likes music and she often 7 the guitar in her free time. She also likes doing sports and her favorite sport is 8 . We have English classes from Monday to Friday. Sophia is busy but she loves her 9 . All of my 10 like her and her classes. 【答案】 1．from 2．favorite 3．likes 4．first 5．studying 6．hobbies 7．plays 8．tennis 9．job 10．classmates 【解析】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师索菲亚的基本信息。 1．句意：我来自山西太原。根据“Taiyuan, Shanxi”可知，此处指的是“来自”，备选词from符合语境。固定搭配be from“来自”，故填from。 2．句意：但是我认为索菲亚是我最喜欢的英语老师。根据“and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my ”可知，此处是说“最喜欢的”老师，备选词favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境，修饰名词“English teacher”，故填favorite。 3．句意：她非常喜欢山西。根据“Shanxi very much.”可知，此处指的是“非常喜欢”，备选词like“喜欢”符合语境，主语是单数名词“Sophia”，且该句是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填likes。 4．句意：她女儿的名字叫梅。根据“name is May”可知，此处应该说名字，备选词first符合语境，first name“名字”，为固定搭配。故填first。 5．句意：他们在第五中学学习。根据“in the No. 5 Middle School.”可知，应该说“在第五中学学习”，备选词study“学习”符合语境，设空处前是“are”，用现在分词形式studying，构成现在进行时。故填studying。 6．句意：索菲亚有很多爱好。根据后文“She likes music”可知，此处是说她有很多爱好，备选词hobby“爱好”符合语境，many接可数名词复数形式“hobbies”，故填hobbies。 7．句意：她喜欢音乐，她经常在空闲时间弹吉他。“弹吉他”对应“play the guitar”，备选词play符合语境，主语是单数名词“Sophia”，且该句是一般现在时，动词用三单形式plays，故填plays。 8．句意：她也喜欢做运动，她最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“She also likes doing sports and her favorite sport is”以及备选词汇可知，备选词tennis“网球”符合语境，故填tennis。 9．句意：索菲亚很忙，但她热爱她的工作。根据“Sophia is busy but she loves her ”可知，应该说她热爱工作，备选词job“工作”符合语境，故填job。 10．句意：我所有的同学都喜欢她和她的课。根据“All of my”可知，此处指的是“同学”，备选词classmate“同学”符合语境，结合“like”可知，填复数形式“classmates”，故填classmates。 （四） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a  write  the  learn  are  she  clean  do  excite  listen  but  and Linda is my good friend. She is 1 American girl. She is from New York, the USA．Linda often 2 to me. From her letters, I can 3 some things about her. There 4 many rules (规则) at Linda’s home. She doesn’t have to help her mom make dinner, 5 she has to do the dishes. She has to help her mother 6 the house every weekend. Every day she has to help her brother 7 his homework. Linda likes animals very much. On weekends, she often goes to the zoo near her house. She is 8 to see the animals every time. There, she takes photos of the animals. She also enjoys 9 to music. She can sing and play the piano well. 10 dream is to be a singer. 【答案】 1. an 2. writes 3. learn 4. are 5. but 6. clean 7. do 8. excited 9. listening 10. Her 【导语】本文介绍了琳达，一个来自美国纽约的女孩，她的家庭规则和她的兴趣爱好。 1. 句意：她是一个美国女孩。根据“She is ... American girl.”可知，此处泛指一个美国女孩，且American以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 2. 句意：琳达经常给我写信。根据下文“From her letters, I can ... some things about her.”可知，琳达经常给作者写信，write to sb.“写信给某人”；主语Linda为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词要用三单。故填writes。 3. 句意：从她的信中，我可以了解到一些关于她的事情。根据“some things about her”可知，此处指从信中可以了解一些关于她的事情，learn符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填learn。 4. 句意：琳达家有许多规则。分析句子可知，此句是there be句型；“many rules (规则)”作主语，are符合语境。故填are。 5. 句意：她不必帮妈妈做饭，但她必须洗碗。根据“She doesn’t have to help her mom make dinner, ... she has to do the dishes.”可知，前后句为转折关系，转折连词but符合语境。故填but。 6. 句意：她每个周末都得帮妈妈打扫房子。根据“the house”可知，此处指打扫房子，clean符合语境；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填clean。 7. 句意：每天她都得帮弟弟做作业。do one’s homework“做作业”，do符合语境；根据help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，动词用原形。故填do。 8. 句意：每次看到动物她都很兴奋。根据“She is”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；再根据“Linda likes animals very much.”可知，她看到动物应是很兴奋，excite的形容词excited“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。 9. 句意：她也喜欢听音乐。根据“the music”可知，此处指听音乐，listen符合语境；根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用动名词listening。故填listening。 10. 句意：她的梦想是成为一名歌手。根据“... dream is to be a singer.”可知，此处指她的梦想，应用she的形容词性物主代词her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。 （五） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a(n)    I   be    and    only    from    food   help   student    interest    on    like    I have many teachers now. I think Ms Miller is 1 favourite teacher. She 2 from the UK. She loves China very much. She thinks China is 3 great country. She loves the food in China. Hot pot (火锅) is her favourite 4 and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. She doesn’t eat too much for dinner. She 5 eats some fruit salad. We have English 6 Monday to Friday. Ms Miller is always kind to us. Her class is very 7 and great. When we have questions in class, she always helps us. Sometimes, she plays games with us 8 sings English songs for us. All the 9 like her very much. I want to say to my favourite teacher, “Thank you for 10 me, Ms Miller.” 【答案】 1. my 2. is 3. a 4. food 5. only 6. from 7. interesting 8. and 9. students 10. helping 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师的情况。 1. 句意：我认为Miller老师是我最喜欢的老师。根据“I think Ms Miller is … favourite teacher.”及备选词可知，是我最喜欢的老师，修饰名词teacher，应填形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 2. 句意：她来自英国。be from“来自”，根据She可知，be动词用is，故填is。 3. 句意：她认为中国是一个很棒的国家。此处表示泛指，且great是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 4. 句意：火锅是她最喜欢的食物，她总是在星期六和星期天吃。Hot pot是一种食物，food“食物”，故填food。 5. 句意：她只吃一些水果沙拉。分析句子结构可知，此句结构完整，此空应填副词，only“只有”符合，故填only。 6. 句意：我们从星期一到星期五上英语课。from…to“从……到……”，故填from。 7. 句意：她的课很棒也很有趣。此空与great是并列关系，此空应填一个形容词来修饰class，备选词interest的形容词interesting符合，故填interesting。 8. 句意：有时，她和我们一起玩游戏，为我们唱英文歌。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 9. 句意：所有的学生都很喜欢她。此空缺少主语，备选词student符合语境，根据all可知，此空应填复数形式，故填students。 10. 句意：感谢你帮助我。for后接动词ing，备选词help的ing形式符合，故填helping。 （六） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 she; be; and; from; tennis; a; classmate; ruler; how; one;    Good morning. 1 are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my 2 name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 3 China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class 4 very nice. I like to play (玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my 5 . He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black 6 and a black eraser. Cathy is my friend. She’s 7 English girl. 8 favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen 9 a white cup. Her favorite sport is   10 , because she thinks it is very fun. 【答案】 1．How 2．first 3．from 4．are 5．classmate 6．rulers 7．an 8．Her 9．and 10．tennis 【导语】这是一篇自我介绍及介绍朋友和同学的短文。短文首先介绍了自己的姓名、年龄、国籍、学校等基本信息，然后介绍了同学Peter及朋友Cathy的相关信息。 1．句意：你好吗？根据下文“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处是见面打招呼用语，how are you意为“你好吗？”。故填How。 2．句意：Nancy是我的名字。根据下文“Hand is my last name”可知，Hand是姓，那么Nancy是名字，first name名字，故填first。 3．句意：我现在是中国的一名学生。根据下文“I’m in Xingzhi Middle School”可知，现在我在中国兴智中学，be from意为“来自”，故填from。 4．句意：我班的同学都很好。根据“Students in my class”可知，此处应用be动词复数形式，故填are。 5．句意：他是我的同学。根据上文“Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven”可知，Peter和“我”在同一个班，所以是“我的”同学，classmate意为“同学”，故填classmate。 6．句意：他有一部黑色手机，三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮。根据“three black”以及“black eraser”可知，此处应用学习用品类名词的复数形式，ruler意为“尺子”，符合语境。故填rulers。 7．句意：她是一个英国女孩。根据“She’s”可知，此处应用不定冠词a/an，English是元音音素开头的单词，所以用an，故填an。 8．句意：她最喜欢的颜色是白色。根据“She has a white jacket”可知，此处指的是她最喜欢的颜色，所以应用形容词性物主代词her，故填Her。 9．句意：她有一件白色夹克，一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。根据“a white jacket, a white pen”和“a white cup”可知，此处应用连词and连接，表示并列关系，故填and。 10．句意：她最喜欢的运动是网球，因为她觉得很有趣。根据“because she thinks it is very fun”可知，此处指的是运动，结合所给单词，tennis意为“网球”，故填tennis。 （七） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 are  she  paint  goose  first  play  similar  across  usual  because Hello, everyone! I’m Sarah Smith. Sarah is my 1 name and Smith is my last name. Today I go to my uncle’s farm. I see many plants like apple trees, carrot and tomato plants. I also see kinds of animals like rabbits, 2 and baby chickens. On the farm, I meet a nice girl. Her name is Emma Miller. I make friends with her. She likes to play chess. She spends a lot of time 3 it with her grandpa after school. Her school is 4 to ours. They are clean and beautiful. In her school, there 5 many modern buildings like the teaching building, the classroom building, the library and so on. They also have a sports field and a dining hall. The sports field is 6 from the classroom building. Emma likes sports. She 7 gets up early to run and do morning exercises. Emma also likes art. She enjoys painting at weekends. Can Emma 8 well? Yes, she can. What subject do you think 9 favorite subject is, PE or art? Let me tell you. She likes math best 10 she is good at numbers. And she thinks it’s useful and important. I stay on my uncle’s farm for a week. Emma and I have a lot of fun together. I feel lucky to meet Emma. 【答案】 1．first 2．geese 3．playing 4．similar 5．are 6．across 7．usually 8．paint 9．her 10．because 【导语】本文通过莎拉讲述自己去叔叔的农场，遇见艾玛并和她成为朋友，介绍了艾玛的兴趣爱好、学校情况以及她最喜欢的学科等内容 。 1．句意：莎拉是我的名，史密斯是我的姓。在英文中，名在前，姓在后，“名”常用表达为 “first name”，故填first。 2．句意：我也看到了像兔子、鹅和小鸡之类的动物。根据“animals like rabbits, ... and baby chickens”可知填动物名，“鹅”的英文是“goose”，此处与 “rabbits”“baby chickens” 并列，应用复数形式 geese，故填geese。 3．句意：她放学后花很多时间和爷爷下棋。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为 “花费时间做某事”，“下棋”是“play chess”，所以这里用playing，故填playing。 4．句意：她的学校和我们的学校相似。“与…… 相似” 的英文表达是“be similar to”，故填similar。 5．句意：在她的学校，有许多现代化的建筑。此句是there be句型，“many modern buildings”是复数，be动词应用are，故填are。 6．句意：操场在教学楼对面。“在……对面”用 “across from”，故填across。 7．句意：她通常早起跑步和做早操。这里需要一个副词来修饰“gets up”，“usual”的副词形式 “usually”表示 “通常”，故填usually。 8．句意：艾玛画画好吗？情态动词“can”后接动词原形，前文提到“Emma also likes art. She enjoys painting at weekends.”可知这里询问画画，应用paint，故填paint。 9．句意：你认为她最喜欢的科目是什么，体育还是艺术？这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“favorite subject”，“she”的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her。 10．句意：她最喜欢数学，因为她擅长数字。“她擅长数字”是“她最喜欢数学”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 （八） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,方框中有两个单词多余。 be  good  and  to  sister  help  she  very  class  interesting  on  brother My name is Mike. I’m from England. I am in Xi’an with my parents 1 my sister now. My sister is eleven and I am twelve. We 2 in the same school. We go to school from Monday 3 Friday. We have four 4 in the morning and two in the afternoon. We can’t speak Chinese very 5 , so we want to learn it. We think Chinese is very 6 . My favorite subject at school is maths and science is my 7 favorite. I like sports. I like playing soccer and basketball 8 much. But I don’t have much time to play them on weekdays. I help my sister with 9 maths on Monday. I practice (练习) Chinese on Friday afternoon. My Chinese friend Li Fei always 10 me. On weekends, I can play sports, watch TV and play computer games. They’re relaxing for me. 【答案】 1. and 2. are 3. to 4. classes 5. well 6. interesting 7. sister’s 8. very 9. her 10. helps 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人在中国的生活和学习情况。 1. 句意：我和我的妹妹现在和父母一起在西安。根据“with my parents … my sister”可知，“my parents”和“my sister”之间是并列关系，所以用连词and连接并列成分。故填and。 2. 句意：我们在同一所学校。本句是主系表结构，主语是we，句子为一般现在时，此处应用be动词的复数形式are。故填are。 3. 句意：我们从周一到周五上学。from...to...“从……到……”，固定短语结构。故填to。 4. 句意：我们早上有四节课，下午有两节课。根据“four ...in the morning and two in the afternoon”及备选词可知，此处表示课“class”，“four”后应用名词复数形式。故填classes。 5. 句意：我们汉语说得不太好，所以我们想学。根据“We can’t speak Chinese very...”及下文“want to learn it”可知，应是汉语说得不怎么样，应用备选词good的副词well修饰动词。故填well。 6. 句意：我们认为汉语很有趣。根据“so we want to learn it”和“We think Chinese is...”及备选词可知，应是认为汉语很有趣，应用形容词interesting表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。 7. 句意：我在学校最喜欢的科目是数学，科学是我妹妹最喜欢的课程。根据“science is my...favorite.”及上文介绍了妹妹的情况可知，此处应是说科学是某人的最爱，备选词sister的名词所有格sister’s符合语境。故填sister’s。 8. 句意：我非常喜欢踢足球和打篮球。like...very much“非常喜欢”，very much表示喜欢的程度。故填very。 9. 句意：星期一我帮助我妹妹学数学。根据“I help my sister with...maths.”可知，是帮助妹妹的数学，用备选词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的指代”。故填her。 10. 句意：我的中国朋友李飞总是帮助我。空处缺少谓语动词，根据“I practice (练习) Chinese on Friday afternoon.”和“My Chinese friend Li Fei”可知，应是作者的中国朋友帮助作者学中文，help“帮助”，句子为一般现在时，主语为Li Fei，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 （九） game   on   be   they   different  a  China   teach   do   so   classmate is My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School. My parents come to work in China this year, 1 this is the first year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new 2 and teachers. I have two 3 friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 4 twins but they are 5 . Lin Yang is tall and she likes 6 exercises. Lin Yue is short and she likes reading books. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always helps me with Chinese and Lin Yue 7 me to do maths homework. I love 8 very much. Look! This is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are 9 the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is mine. We have classes in this classroom and play 10 in this classroom, too. We are happy every day. 【答案】 1. so 2. classmates 3. Chinese 4. are 5. different 6. doing 7. teaches 8. them 9. on 10. games 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国女孩Alice Green和她的两个中国朋友的个人信息。 1. 句意：我父母今年来到中国工作，所以这是我第一年来这里。根据“My parents come to work in China this year, … this is the first year for me to be here.”可知，我父母今年来到中国工作，所以这是我第一年来这里。前后句之间存在因果关系，备选词so“因此”符合句意。故填so。 2. 句意：我很高兴见到新同学和老师。根据“I am happy to meet new … and teachers.”可知，此处是说很高兴见到新同学和老师，备选词classmate“同学”符合句意，此处表示复数概念，应填classmate的复数形式。故填classmates。 3. 句意：我有两个中国朋友。根据“I have two … friends.”可知我有两个中国朋友。空格后面的词语是名词，所以备选词China的形容词Chinese符合句意。故填Chinese。 4. 句意：她们是双胞胎但是她们是不同的。根据“They … twins”可知她们是双胞胎。主语是they，所以要用be的复数are来填空。故填are。 5. 句意：她们是双胞胎但是她们是不同的。根据“twins but they are…”可知，她们是双胞胎但是她们是不同的，备选词different“不同的”符合句意，形容词作表语。故填different。 6. 句意：林阳个子高而且她喜欢做锻炼。动词短语like doing exercises“喜欢做锻炼”，表示经常性动作。故填doing。 7. 句意：林阳总是帮助我学习汉语而林悦教我做数学家庭作业。动词短语teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，备选词teach“教”符合句意，结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Lin Yue是第三人称单数，谓语动词teach也用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 8. 句意：我很喜欢她们。根据“I love … very much.”可知这句话意思是我很喜欢她们。空格前面的词语是动词，所以要用代词宾格来填空，备选词they的宾格them“她们”符合语境。故填them。 9. 句意：一些图片在墙上。介词短语on the wall表示“在墙上”，备选词on“在……上”符合句意。故填on。 10. 句意：我们在这个教室里上课，在这个教室里玩游戏。动词短语play games表示“玩游戏”，备选词game“游戏”符合句意，复数名词表示一类事物。故填games。 （十） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play, go, because, interest, have, good, be, I, friend, work My name is Sam. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I get up at 7:50. I have two new subjects this year. They are science and history. 1 favourite day is Monday because I have science on that day. I like science very much. I have a sister. Her name is Sonia. She is also a middle school student. She gets up at 7:30. She is 2 at English. She likes Thursday a lot because she 3 English on that day. My father is Mr White. He is a maths teacher. His favourite day is Sunday because he can 4 to the library. He likes reading in his free time. There 5 a lot of books in the library. My mother is Mrs White. She 6 in Sun Clothes Shop. Her favourite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn’t go to work. My mother is 7 in playing tennis. She always plays tennis with her 8 . My brother Dale doesn’t need to go to school 9 he is only 3 years old. He is at home with my grandparents. He enjoys 10 with our dog. 【答案】 1．My 2．good 3．has 4．go 5．are 6．works 7．interested 8．friend 9．because 10．playing 【导语】本文主要是作者Sam介绍了他和他的家人以及他们各自喜欢的科目以及兴趣爱好。 1．句意：我最喜欢的一天是星期一因为在那天我有科学课。根据“… favourite day is Monday”可知，此处表示“我的”，I的形容词性物主代词是my“我的”；句首首字母大写。故填My。 2．句意：她擅长英语。be good at“擅长”，为固定短语。故填good。 3．句意：她非常喜欢星期四因为她在那天有英语课。根据句意可知，此处表示“有”，have“有”；主语“she”为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单数。故填has。 4．句意：他最喜欢的一天是星期天因为他可以去图书馆。go to the library“去图书馆”。空前有情态动词can，后跟动词原形。故填go。 5．句意：在图书馆有很多书。此处是There be句型，遵循就近原则，空后是名词复数“a lot of books”，因此be用复数。此句为一般现在时。故填are。 6．句意：她在阳光服装店工作。根据句意可知，此处表示“工作”，work“工作”；主语“She”为第三人称单数，此句为一般现在时，因此谓语动词用单数。故填works。 7．句意：我妈妈对打网球感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填interested。 8．句意：她经常和她的朋友打网球。根据句意及备选词可知，此处是指她的“朋友”，friend“朋友”。故填friend。 9．句意：我的弟弟不需要去学校因为他只有三岁。根据“My brother Dale doesn’t need to go to school … he is only 3 years old.”可知，空格后的句子是前面句子的原因，because“因为”。故填because。 10．句意：他喜欢和我们的狗一起玩。根据句意可知，此处表示“玩”，play with …“和……一起玩”；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，因此这里用动名词。故填playing。 12 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$