Starter Unit 1-3 重难点知识梳理（题型突破）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Starter Unit 1-3重难点知识梳理（题型突破) 一、单项选择。 1．This is ________ orange cat. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 2．—Is this your pencil? —________. A．Yes, it isn’t B．No, it is C．Yes, it is D．No, it’s a pen 3．—What colour ________ it? —It’s green. A．am B．are C．is D．be 4．—Thank you for your help. —________. A．All right B．You’re welcome C．Thank you D．OK 5．—Do Lucy and Lily ________ bikes? —No. Lucy ________ a bike, but Lily doesn’t. A．has; has B．have; has C．have; have D．has; have 6．—Where is her ruler? —It’s ________. A．in her pencil box B．in her the pencil box C．under the her book D．on desk 7．—________ is your cap? —It’s in my bag. A．What B．Who C．Where 8．—Is that your pencil? —________. That’s her pencil. A．Yes, it is B．Yes, that is C．No, it isn’t D．No, that isn’t 9．—________ is your jacket? —It is purple. A．What size B．How many C．How much D．What colour 10．The new term is coming. I have to buy ________ for school. A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoes C．two pairs of shoe D．two pair of shoe 11．在英文字母中既是字母又是单词的是________。 A．O B．I C．U 12．以下字母中含有相同元音音素的一组是 ________ . A．B, G, S B．A, H, J C．I, Y, Z D．F, K, Z 13．— How do you ________ your name? — J-A-C-K. A．say B．know C．read D．spell 14．________ should work hard to make China stronger and stronger. A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one D．Anyone 15．Good friends care for ________. A．other each B．each other C．each others 16．下列都是元音字母的一组是________。 A．Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu; Ww B．Aa; Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu C．Ee; Ii; Jj; Oo; Uu D．Aa; Dd; Ee; Mn; Oo 17．—Can you ________ “like”, please?         —Yes, L-I-K-E. A．spell B．say C．think D．talk 18．下面字母按字母表前后顺序排列正确的一组是 ________。 A．i ; m ; b B．o ; p ; k C．e ; h ; s D．y ; u ; v 19．下面字母中以元音音素开头的一组是________。 A．F, R, P B．A, I, U C．L, M, N D．I, O, U 20．The man works ________ the farm. A．of B．in C．on D．from 21．Trees ________ sun and light (光) to grow well. A．give B．need C．make 22．There is a pencil and ________ eraser on the desk. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．Never say never, Never give up. Forever move on, Forever hold ________. A．bowl B．plate C．hope D．bottle 24．— ________ I join the volunteer group? — Of course, you can. A．Do B．Must C．Can D．Need 25．—Don’t forget to bring an umbrella when you come to visit Yangzhou in July. —You are right. It ________ be rainy during that time. A．need B．may C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 26．Drinking tea is a ________ part of Chinese traditions. A．hard B．key C．missing D．silent 27．—Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her? —No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy. A．help B．know C．like D．need 28．When we listen to the teacher in class, we should write down the ________ points. A．dry B．key C．wide D．round 29．Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when the traffic light is red. A．can B．must C．may D．need 30．—Excuse me! Are these ________ on sale? —Yeah! This pencil is $0.2. This ruler is $0.3 and that pen is only $1. A．clothes B．vegetables C．things D．drinks 31．—I find it ________ to learn English well. I don’t want to learn it. —English is very important. Don’t give up. A．easy B．difficult C．fun D．young 32．—Dad, I am ________ to go to school. —I’m afraid not. You need to stay in bed for ________ day. A．strong enough; another B．strong enough; the other C．enough strong; the other D．enough strong; another 33．If you want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen, spend more time ________ maths hard. A．studying B．to study C．to count D．counting 34．My mother goes to work and my grandmother ________ my cat. A．lives on B．looks after C．looks at 35．There are many ________ on the farm. A．horse B．sheep C．goose D．cow 36．Oh! That pigeon is ________ itself in the water! A．pointing out B．looking at C．going through D．cutting in 37．This is your book, Peter. Please ________ your name on it. A．write down B．find out C．look at 38．—What animals can you see on the farm? —I can see some ________, many ________ and cows. A．geese; chickens B．goose; chickens C．geese; chicken 二、完成句子。 1．谁能告诉我们问候别人的不同的方法吗？ Who can tell us different ways other people? 2．该上课。 It’s class. 3．我有一条小狗。她的名字叫Lucky。 I have a little dog. is Lucky. 4．我能知道你的名字吗？ I your name? 5．噢，铃响了。 Oh, . 6．汤姆不整洁，他的磁带到处都是。（be） Tom isn’t tidy. His tapes . 7．我的钥匙在椅子下面。 My keys are the . 8．——Gina的书在哪里？ ——它们在椅子上。 — are Gina’s books? —They’re the chair. 9．我弟弟的飞机模型在桌子下。 My brother’s model plane is . 10．我妈妈找不到她那顶蓝色的帽子。 My mother can’t find her . 11．保罗有棒球，但是他没有棒球拍。 Paul has a baseball, he have a baseball bat. 12．I don’t have model planes. Larry has model planes. (合并为一句) I don’t have model planes, Larry . 13．汤姆不整洁，他的磁带到处都是。（be） Tom isn’t tidy. His tapes . 14．我的钥匙在椅子下面。 My keys are the . 15．——Gina的书在哪里？ ——它们在椅子上。 — are Gina’s books? —They’re the chair. 16．我弟弟的飞机模型在桌子下。 My brother’s model plane is . 17．a computer  is  on   there  the desk ./? 18．在我旁边的那个男生是我的堂兄弟。 The boy me is my cousin. 19．His schoolbag is on the sofa. (对画线部分提问) his schoolbag? 20．这个蓝色的飞机模型是Jack的。 This blue is Jack’s. 21．你想来参加这周五的图书销售会吗？ Do you to the book sale this Friday? 22．这个白色的飞机模型不是刘兵的，是她的。 The white Liu Bing’s. It’s . 23．我妈妈找不到她那顶蓝色的帽子。 My mother can’t find her . 24．那些地图在我的包下面。 The maps my bag. 25．床上到处都是书。 Books on the bed. 26．一些钥匙在书柜里。 Some keys in the 三、完形填空。 I am a student in PEP School. My name 1 John Miller. This is my schoolbag. It’s blue and I like the 2 very much. Oh, what’s this 3 English? It’s 4 English dictionary. How do you 5 it? D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser? No, it 6 . It’s a key. That is my pencil box. You can 7 a ruler, two pencils and three pens in it. 8 is my ID card? I 9 it in the morning. My name is on the card. I must find it. Call me 10 6554887 or, e-mail me at johnmiller@ sina. com. 1．A．be B．am C．is D．are 2．A．name B．color C．number D．school 3．A．to B．at C．in D．on 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．A．say B．call C．help D．spell 6．A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren’t 7．A．look B．meet C．see D．lose 8．A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 9．A．find B．lost C．thank D．found 10．A．at B．in C．about D．to B 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 All colors are in a school. They are 1 . They study how to be a good color. People like most of them. 2 black and white are naughty (淘气的). The 3 are often late for class. One morning the clouds fight (打架) in the sky. They bring (带来) 4 . Even (即使) the sun comes out, many people are not happy. The teacher goes to the classroom and asks colors to 5 . However (然而), black and white don’t come to school. And there is no 6 . The classmates fly up into the sky. On their way, 7 leaves a nice trail (痕迹). People 8 it a rainbow. They thank colors. 9 comes back to people’s face. Later, 10 come and don’t dare to (敢) ask to be part of the rainbow. 1．A．cousins B．teachers C．classmates 2．A．But B．So C．Or 3．A．one B．two C．three 4．A．clouds B．rain C．the sun 5．A．help B．find C．look 6．A．room B．time C．thing 7．A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody 8．A．tell B．spell C．call 9．A．Happiness B．Hello C．Life 10．A．all colors B．other colors C．black and white 四、阅读理解 It was a Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life. The weather was clear and sunny. We drove a car there, singing songs along the way. The beauty of nature attracted (吸引) us so much. On the way, we saw some trees. The trees were protected very well by local people. Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖的) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly. After a long time, we finally reached the farm. There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best. They are a kind of lovely animal and they feed on grass. During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now. I decide to join in some activities to help protect the animals and share my ideas of protecting animals on the Internet. I hope more people can join in the activities with me. 1．What was the weather like on Sunday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 2．Why did the writer’s father drive slowly? A．Because he was not good at driving a car. B．Because there were too many cars on the road. C．Because the road was wet and was covered with leaves. 3．What did the writer like best on the farm? A．Dogs. B．Cows. C．Sheep. 4．What does the writer realize after he went to the farm? A．Good weather always makes people happy. B．We must protect the animals now. C．Going out with family is happy. 5．What’s the best title(最佳标题) for the text? A．My trip to a farm B．How to protect animals C．My favorite animals 五、任务型阅读。 A Gina: Good afternoon! Mary: Good afternoon, Gina! Gina: What this in English? Mary: It’s a pen. Gina: Spell it, please. Mary: __________. Gina: And what’s that in English? Mary: It’s a jacket. Gina: It’s beautiful (漂亮的). Can you spell it? Mary: OK. J-A-C-K-E-T. Gina: What’s this in English? Mary: It’s a ruler. Gina: Thanks. Your room is good. Mary: Thank you. 1．这段话发生在 (时间)，共出现了 个人。 2．画线句子有一处是错误的，请把正确的句子写在下面的横线上。 ? 3．对话中的横线上应该填 。 4．The room is _________. A．Mary’s B．Gina’s C．Cindy’s 5．下列图片中哪些是对话中所提到的？ A． B． C． D． E． B Most people love animals because they are useful in many ways. They add more fun to our life. We find many different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals, such as leopards, wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests. They are called wild animals. People should be far away from most of them, but some of them are afraid of people. We can only watch them in the zoo. Some others like cows and dogs live with man. They are called domestic animals. Animals are important to man. People kill wild animals for fur and meat. Skins of foxes and crocodiles can be made into coats and shoes. People are now stopped from killing wild animals so that wild animals can be saved. Domestic animals can not only give man food, but also do some farm work for people. Without them, life could be less fun and more difficult. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. It is clear that man can’t live without animals. Let’s save animals now. They are our best friends. Animals—The best friends of people 1 of animals Wild animals ●live in the forests. ●Most of them are 2 , some of them are afraid of people. ●We can only watch them in the zoo. Domestic animals Live with people. People’s opinions to animals In the past, people make money by selling 3 wild animals, but now people stop doing that, because that’s not right. The 4 of animals to people Domestic animals give us food, and 5 some farm work. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Starter Unit 1-3重难点知识梳理（题型突破) 一、单项选择。 1．This is ________ orange cat. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 2．—Is this your pencil? —________. A．Yes, it isn’t B．No, it is C．Yes, it is D．No, it’s a pen 3．—What colour ________ it? —It’s green. A．am B．are C．is D．be 4．—Thank you for your help. —________. A．All right B．You’re welcome C．Thank you D．OK 5．—Do Lucy and Lily ________ bikes? —No. Lucy ________ a bike, but Lily doesn’t. A．has; has B．have; has C．have; have D．has; have 6．—Where is her ruler? —It’s ________. A．in her pencil box B．in her the pencil box C．under the her book D．on desk 7．—________ is your cap? —It’s in my bag. A．What B．Who C．Where 8．—Is that your pencil? —________. That’s her pencil. A．Yes, it is B．Yes, that is C．No, it isn’t D．No, that isn’t 9．—________ is your jacket? —It is purple. A．What size B．How many C．How much D．What colour 10．The new term is coming. I have to buy ________ for school. A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoes C．two pairs of shoe D．two pair of shoe 11．在英文字母中既是字母又是单词的是________。 A．O B．I C．U 12．以下字母中含有相同元音音素的一组是 ________ . A．B, G, S B．A, H, J C．I, Y, Z D．F, K, Z 13．— How do you ________ your name? — J-A-C-K. A．say B．know C．read D．spell 14．________ should work hard to make China stronger and stronger. A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one D．Anyone 15．Good friends care for ________. A．other each B．each other C．each others 16．下列都是元音字母的一组是________。 A．Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu; Ww B．Aa; Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu C．Ee; Ii; Jj; Oo; Uu D．Aa; Dd; Ee; Mn; Oo 17．—Can you ________ “like”, please?         —Yes, L-I-K-E. A．spell B．say C．think D．talk 18．下面字母按字母表前后顺序排列正确的一组是 ________。 A．i ; m ; b B．o ; p ; k C．e ; h ; s D．y ; u ; v 19．下面字母中以元音音素开头的一组是________。 A．F, R, P B．A, I, U C．L, M, N D．I, O, U 20．The man works ________ the farm. A．of B．in C．on D．from 21．Trees ________ sun and light (光) to grow well. A．give B．need C．make 22．There is a pencil and ________ eraser on the desk. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．Never say never, Never give up. Forever move on, Forever hold ________. A．bowl B．plate C．hope D．bottle 24．— ________ I join the volunteer group? — Of course, you can. A．Do B．Must C．Can D．Need 25．—Don’t forget to bring an umbrella when you come to visit Yangzhou in July. —You are right. It ________ be rainy during that time. A．need B．may C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 26．Drinking tea is a ________ part of Chinese traditions. A．hard B．key C．missing D．silent 27．—Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her? —No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy. A．help B．know C．like D．need 28．When we listen to the teacher in class, we should write down the ________ points. A．dry B．key C．wide D．round 29．Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when the traffic light is red. A．can B．must C．may D．need 30．—Excuse me! Are these ________ on sale? —Yeah! This pencil is $0.2. This ruler is $0.3 and that pen is only $1. A．clothes B．vegetables C．things D．drinks 31．—I find it ________ to learn English well. I don’t want to learn it. —English is very important. Don’t give up. A．easy B．difficult C．fun D．young 32．—Dad, I am ________ to go to school. —I’m afraid not. You need to stay in bed for ________ day. A．strong enough; another B．strong enough; the other C．enough strong; the other D．enough strong; another 33．If you want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen, spend more time ________ maths hard. A．studying B．to study C．to count D．counting 34．My mother goes to work and my grandmother ________ my cat. A．lives on B．looks after C．looks at 35．There are many ________ on the farm. A．horse B．sheep C．goose D．cow 36．Oh! That pigeon is ________ itself in the water! A．pointing out B．looking at C．going through D．cutting in 37．This is your book, Peter. Please ________ your name on it. A．write down B．find out C．look at 38．—What animals can you see on the farm? —I can see some ________, many ________ and cows. A．geese; chickens B．goose; chickens C．geese; chicken 1．B 【详解】句意：这是一只橙色的猫。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；\零冠词。根据“orange cat”可知，此处是泛指一只橙色的猫，且orange是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔吗？——是的，它是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is this your pencil?”可知，肯定回答为“Yes, it is”，否定回答为“No, it isn’t”。故选C。 3．C 【详解】句意：——它是什么颜色？——它是绿色的。 考查主谓一致。疑问句主语是单数it，句子时态是一般现在时，be 动词用 is。故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。 考查情景交际。All right好的；You’re welcome不客气；Thank you谢谢；OK好的。根据“Thank you for your help.”可知，对于对方的感谢应说不客气。故选B。 5．B 【详解】句意：——露西和莉莉都有自行车吗？——不，露西有一辆自行车，而莉莉没有。 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。助动词do后接动词原形，所以第一空填have；根据“Do”可知，时态是一般现在时，Lucy是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。 6．A 【详解】句意：——她的尺子在哪里？——它在她的铅笔盒里。 考查冠词用法。in her pencil box在她的铅笔盒里；in her the pencil box重复搭配；under the her book重复搭配；on desk缺少修饰词。名词前已有指示代词、形容词性物主代词或限定词时，不需要再加冠词。故选A。 7．C 【详解】句意：——你的帽子在哪里？——它在我的书包里。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“It’s in my bag.”可知询问帽子在哪里。故选C。 8．C 【详解】句意：——那是你的铅笔吗？——不，它不是。那是她的铅笔。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is that your pencil?”以及“That’s her pencil.”可知那不是自己的铅笔，故此处作否定回答No, it isn’t。故选C。 9．D 【详解】句意：——你的夹克是什么颜色的？——它是紫色的。 考查特殊疑问句。What size什么尺寸；How many多少；How much多少（钱）；What colour什么颜色。根据“It is purple.”可知是询问颜色。故选D。 10．B 【详解】句意：新学期要来了。我必须买两双上学穿的鞋。 考查名词的数。shoe鞋，常用复数形式。a pair of表示“一双”，修饰复数名词，此处用two pairs of表示“两双”。故选B。 11．B 【详解】句意：在英文字母中既是字母又是单词的是I。 考查常识和字母。O英文字母；I英文字母；U英文字母。根据常识和所给字母可知，既可以作为字母又可以作为单词的是I，意为“我”，为人称代词主格形式。故选B。 12．B 【详解】句意：以下字母中含有相同元音音素的一组是A，H，J。 考查字母的发音。B/biː/，G/dʒiː/，S/es/；A/eɪ/，H/eɪtʃ/，J/dʒeɪ/；I/aɪ/，Y/waɪ/，Z/zed/；F/ef/；K/keɪ/；Z/zed/。根据字母的发音可知，字母AHJ的发音中都含有相同元音音素/eɪ/。故选B。 13．D 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写你的名字?——J-A-C-K。 考查动词辨析。say说；know知道；read读；spell拼写。根据“J-A-C-K”可知，指的是拼写。故选D。 14．A 【详解】句意：每个人都应该为了让中国变得越来越强而努力奋斗。 考查复合不定代词辨析。Everyone每个人；Someone某人；No one没有人；Anyone任何人。根据“…should work hard to make China stronger and stronger.”可知，此处指“每个人”都应该为让中国变得越来越强而努力奋斗。故选A。 15．B 【详解】句意：好朋友互相关心。 考查不定代词。each other，代词短语，意为“互相”。故选B。 16．B 【详解】句意：下列都是元音字母的一组是选项B。 考查语音。元音字母在英语中包括：Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu。选项B中的字母全部是元音字母。故选B。 17．A 【详解】句意：——你能拼写“like”吗？——可以，L-I-K-E。   考查动词辨析。spell拼写；say说；think想；talk谈论。根据“Yes, L-I-K-E.”可知，这里指拼写单词，故选A。 18．C 【详解】句意：下面字母按字母表前后顺序排列正确的一组是ehs。 考查字母排列顺序。对照英语26个字母的排列顺序并结合选项可知，C项是按字母表前后顺序排列。故选C。 19．C 【详解】句意：下面字母中以元音音素开头的一组是L, M, N。 考查字母的发音。F[ef]，R[a:]，P[pi:]；A[ei]，I[ai]，U[ju:]；L[el]，M[em]，N[en]；I[ai]，O[əʊ]，U[ju:]。由此可知，C选项中的字母均以元音音素[e]开头。故选C。 20．C 【详解】句意：这个人在农场上工作。 考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里；on在……上；from来自。根据“The man works...the farm.”可知，表达这个人在农场上工作，on the farm“在农场上”。故选C。 21．B 【详解】句意：树木需要太阳和光才能生长良好。 考查动词辨析。give给；need需要；make制作。根据“Trees...sun and light (光) to grow well.”可知，此处表达树木需要太阳和光才能良好生长。故选B。 22．B 【详解】句意：有一支铅笔和一块橡皮在桌子上。 考查冠词。eraser是以元音音素开头的名词，此处指数量，因此需使用不定冠词an。故选B。 23．C 【详解】句意：永不说永不，永不放弃。永远前进，永远怀抱希望。 考查名词辨析。bowl碗；plate盘子；hope希望；bottle瓶子。根据“Never say never, Never give up. Forever move on, Forever hold…”可知，此处是永远怀抱希望。故选C。 24．C 【详解】句意：——我可以加入志愿小组吗？——当然，你可以。 考查情态动词。Do助动词，构成否定句或引导一般疑问句；Must必须；Can可以；Need需要。根据答语“Of course, you can.”可知，问句中应询问是否可以做某事。故选C。 25．B 【详解】句意：——你七月份来扬州游玩的时候，别忘了带把伞。——你说得对。那段时间可能会下雨。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；may可能，也许；mustn’t不能，不允许；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Don’t forget to bring an umbrella when you come to visit Yangzhou in July.”可知，此处是对未来天气的推测，表示那时的扬州可能下雨，may“可能，也许”，表示推测，符合语境。故选B。 26．B 【详解】句意：喝茶是中国传统的重要组成部分。 考查形容词辨析。hard困难的；key关键的，重要的；missing缺失的；silent沉默的。根据常识可知，茶饮文化是中国传统的重要部分，故选B。 27．B 【详解】句意：——嗨，弗兰克。这是艾米。你认识她吗？——不，我不认识。但很高兴见到你，艾米。 考查动词辨析。help帮助；know认识；like喜欢；need需要。根据“Do you…her”以及“No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.”可知，此处是问你认识艾米吗。故选B。 28．B 【详解】句意：当我们在课堂上听老师讲课时，我们应该写下关键点。 考查形容词辨析。dry干的；key关键的；wide宽的；round圆的。根据“write down the...points”可知听课的时候要写下关键点。故选B。 29．B 【详解】句意：当交通灯是红色时，小汽车、公共汽车和自行车必须停下来。 考查情态动词。can可能；must一定，必须；may可以；need需要。 根据空格后“when the traffic light is red.”可知，当交通灯是红色的时候，小汽车， 公共汽车和自行车必须停下来。故选B。 30．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下！这些东西在打折吗？——是的！铅笔是0.2美元。这把尺子是0.3美元，那支钢笔仅仅1美元。 考查名词辨析。clothes衣服；vegetables蔬菜；things东西；drinks饮料。根据“This pencil...This ruler...and that pen...”可知此处询问这些东西。故选C。 31．B 【详解】句意：——我觉得学好英语很难。我不想学了。——英语很重要。别放弃。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；difficult困难的；fun有趣的；young年轻的。根据“I don’t want to learn it.”可知，英语很难，我不想学了。故选B。 32．A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我很强壮，可以去上学了。——恐怕不行。你需要在床上再躺一天。 考查enough的用法和不定代词。another另一个，范围至少三个；the other指两者中的另一个。enough需置于形容词strong后，故C与D选项错误；根据“You need to stay in bed for ... day.”可知此处指再躺一天，并不是两天中的另一天，故用another。故选A。 33．A 【详解】句意：如果你想成为像钱学森那样的科学家，花多点时间认真学习数学。 考查动词辨析和动名词作宾语。study学习；count数数。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，study maths hard“认真学习数学”。故选A。 34．B 【详解】句意：我妈妈去上班，我奶奶照顾我的猫。 考查动词短语辨析。lives on以……为食，靠……生活；looks after照看；looks at看。根据“My mother goes to work and my grandmother…my cat.”可知在妈妈去上班的时候，(外)祖母在“照看”猫。故选B。 35．B 【详解】句意：农场里有许多绵羊。 考查名词辨析。horse马；sheep绵羊；goose鹅；cow母牛。many后接可数名词的复数形式，sheep单复同形，B项符合。故选B。 36．B 【详解】句意：噢！那只鸽子正对着水里看着自己！ 考查动词短语。pointing out指出；looking at看；going through经历；cutting in插嘴。根据“That pigeon is…itself in the water!”以及语境可知，鸽子对着水面看它自己，故选B。 37．A 【详解】句意：这是你的书，皮特。请在书上写下你的名字。 考查动词短语辨析。write down写下；find out找出；look at看。根据“This is your book, Peter”及“your name on it”可知，此处是说请在书上写下你的名字，所以应该用write down。故选A。 38．A 【详解】句意：——你能在农场看到什么动物？——我能看到一些鹅、许多只鸡和牛。 考查名词。goose鹅，其复数形式为geese；chicken鸡，其复数形式为chickens。第一空有some修饰，用复数名词geese；第二空有many修饰，用复数名词chickens。故选A。 二、完成句子。 1．谁能告诉我们问候别人的不同的方法吗？ Who can tell us different ways other people? 【答案】of greeting/to greet 【详解】different ways of doing sth=different ways to do sth“做某事的不同方法/方式”；greet“问候”。故填of greeting/to greet。 2．该上课。 It’s class. 【答案】 time for 【详解】It’s time for sth.“是时候做某事了”。故填time；for。 3．我有一条小狗。她的名字叫Lucky。 I have a little dog. is Lucky. 【答案】 Her name 【详解】her“她的”，形容词性物主代词，name“名字”，根据is可知，名词用单数形式，故填Her；name。 4．我能知道你的名字吗？ I your name? 【答案】 May have 【详解】可以may，用于一般疑问句中表示委婉的请求，知道have，其前为情态动词may，故动词have应用原形。may位于句首首字母应大写。故填May；have。 5．噢，铃响了。 Oh, . 【答案】 that’s the bell 【详解】“铃响了”英文表达可以为“that’s the bell”。故填that’s；the；bell。 6．汤姆不整洁，他的磁带到处都是。（be） Tom isn’t tidy. His tapes . 【答案】are everywhere 【详解】根据语境可知，此句是一般现在时。根据空格前面“tapes”及括号里的“be”可知，要用be动词“are”表示“是”；“到处”用“everywhere”表示。故填are everywhere。 7．我的钥匙在椅子下面。 My keys are the . 【答案】 under chair 【详解】under the chair“在椅子下面”，固定短语，故填under；chair。 8．——Gina的书在哪里？ ——它们在椅子上。 — are Gina’s books? —They’re the chair. 【答案】 Where on 【详解】在哪里：where；在椅子上：on the chair。故填Where；on。 9．我弟弟的飞机模型在桌子下。 My brother’s model plane is . 【答案】under the desk/unde the table 【详解】在桌子下面：under the desk/table，介词短语。故填under the desk/table。 10．我妈妈找不到她那顶蓝色的帽子。 My mother can’t find her . 【答案】 blue hat/cap 【详解】根据题干可知句子缺少“蓝色的帽子”，“蓝色的”blue，“帽子”hat/cap，名词用单数形式。故填blue；hat/cap。 11．保罗有棒球，但是他没有棒球拍。 Paul has a baseball, he have a baseball bat. 【答案】 but doesn’t 【详解】结合中英文，第一空为but“但是”；第二空表否定，have“有”，是动词，表示否定要借助助动词，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是Paul，助动词用does，与not缩写成doesn’t。故填but；doesn’t。 12．I don’t have model planes. Larry has model planes. (合并为一句) I don’t have model planes, Larry . 【答案】but does 【详解】句意：我没有飞机模型。拉里有模型飞机。前后句意转折，用but连接，第二处has可用does代替。故填but；does。 13．汤姆不整洁，他的磁带到处都是。（be） Tom isn’t tidy. His tapes . 【答案】are everywhere 【详解】根据语境可知，此句是一般现在时。根据空格前面“tapes”及括号里的“be”可知，要用be动词“are”表示“是”；“到处”用“everywhere”表示。故填are everywhere。 14．我的钥匙在椅子下面。 My keys are the . 【答案】 under chair 【详解】under the chair“在椅子下面”，固定短语，故填under；chair。 15．——Gina的书在哪里？ ——它们在椅子上。 — are Gina’s books? —They’re the chair. 【答案】 Where on 【详解】在哪里：where；在椅子上：on the chair。故填Where；on。 16．我弟弟的飞机模型在桌子下。 My brother’s model plane is . 【答案】under the desk/unde the table 【详解】在桌子下面：under the desk/table，介词短语。故填under the desk/table。 17．a computer  is  on   there  the desk ./? 【答案】There is a computer on the desk/Is there a computer on the desk      【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，应是there be句型的陈述句形式或一般疑问句形式，a computer作主语，on the desk作状语，置于句末；当连成陈述句时，there is置于句首；当连成一般疑问句时，is there置于句首。故答案为：There is a computer on the desk“桌子上有一台电脑”/Is there a computer on the desk“桌子上有电脑吗”。 18．在我旁边的那个男生是我的堂兄弟。 The boy me is my cousin. 【答案】next to/beside 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，next to、beside表示“在……旁边”，故填next to/beside。 19．His schoolbag is on the sofa. (对画线部分提问) his schoolbag? 【答案】Where is 【详解】句意：他的书包在沙发上。画线部分“on the sofa”指位置，应用where来提问，疑问句中把is前移至主语前。故填Where；is。 20．这个蓝色的飞机模型是Jack的。 This blue is Jack’s. 【答案】 model plane 【详解】根据英汉对照，可知考查短语“飞机模型”，英文表达为model plane；根据is可知主语是单数，plane用单数形式。故填model；plane。 21．你想来参加这周五的图书销售会吗？ Do you to the book sale this Friday? 【答案】 want to come 【详解】根据题意，此处缺少“想要做某事”用want to do sth表示，由于句中有助动词do，助动词后接动词原形，因此动词want用原形；“来”用come，故填want；to；come。 22．这个白色的飞机模型不是刘兵的，是她的。 The white Liu Bing’s. It’s . 【答案】model plane isn’t hers 【详解】model plane“飞机模型”，名词性短语；主语“The white model plane”为单数，be动词用is，否定用isn’t；hers“她的”，名词性物主代词作表语。故填model；plane；isn’t；hers。 23．我妈妈找不到她那顶蓝色的帽子。 My mother can’t find her . 【答案】blue hat/cap 【详解】根据题干可知句子缺少“蓝色的帽子”，“蓝色的”blue，“帽子”hat/cap，名词用单数形式。故填blue；hat/cap。 24．那些地图在我的包下面。 The maps my bag. 【答案】 are under 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are；在……下面：under。故填are；under。 25．床上到处都是书。 Books on the bed. 【答案】 are everywhere 【详解】根据中英文对照分析，空处缺少“到处都是”，everywhere“到处”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数Books，因此谓语用are表示“是”。故填are；everywhere。 26．一些钥匙在书柜里。 Some keys in the 【答案】 are bookcase 【详解】“某物在某地”翻译成“sth be+地点”，主语some keys是复数，be动词用are；“书柜”bookcase。故填are；bookcase。 三、完形填空。 I am a student in PEP School. My name 1 John Miller. This is my schoolbag. It’s blue and I like the 2 very much. Oh, what’s this 3 English? It’s 4 English dictionary. How do you 5 it? D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser? No, it 6 . It’s a key. That is my pencil box. You can 7 a ruler, two pencils and three pens in it. 8 is my ID card? I 9 it in the morning. My name is on the card. I must find it. Call me 10 6554887 or, e-mail me at johnmiller@ sina. com. 1．A．be B．am C．is D．are 2．A．name B．color C．number D．school 3．A．to B．at C．in D．on 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．A．say B．call C．help D．spell 6．A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren’t 7．A．look B．meet C．see D．lose 8．A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 9．A．find B．lost C．thank D．found 10．A．at B．in C．about D．to 【答案】CBCBD BCDBA 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了约翰·史密斯的学习用品。 1．句意：我叫约翰·史密斯。 be动词原形；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数。根据“My name”可知，主语是第三人称单数，因此is符合句意。故选C。 2．句意：它是蓝色的，我非常喜欢这个颜色。 name名字；color颜色；number数字；school学校。根据“It’s blue”可知，这里指的是喜欢蓝色这个颜色。故选B。 3．句意：哦，这个用英语怎么说？ to到……；at在……；in用……；on在……上方。介词短语in English表示“用英语怎么说”，因此in符合句意，故选C。 4．句意：它是一本英语字典。 a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不用冠词。dictionary为单数名词，其前应用不定冠词；English为元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用an。故选B。 5．句意：你如何拼写它？ say说；call打电话；help帮助；spell拼写。根据“D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y.”可知，是问怎么拼写，因此spell符合句意。故选D。 6．句意：不，它不是。 is是；isn’t不是；are是，复数；aren’t不是，复数否定形式。根据“Is that an eraser?”和“No”可知，此处应作否定回答，be动词还用is，因此isn’t符合句意。故选B。 7．句意：你可以看到里面有一把尺子，两支铅笔和三支钢笔。 look看；meet遇见；see看见；lose丢失。根据“a ruler, two pencils and three pens in it.”可知，是“看见”里面的东西，因此see符合句意。故选C。 8．句意：我的身份证在哪里？ What什么；Who谁；How怎么样；Where在哪里。根据下文“I must find it”可知，此处是在找身份证，因此应询问“在哪里”。故选D。 9．句意：我早上把它弄丢了。 find发现，过去式；lost丢失，过去式；thank感谢；lost丢失，过去式。根据“in the morning”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式；再根据上文可知，不知道学生证在哪里，因此学生证是丢了，因此lost符合句意。故选B。 10．句意：用655-4887这个号码打电话给我或者发电子邮件到johnsmith@sina.com。 at在……；in在……里面；about关于；to到……。call sb. at+电话号码表示“打……给某人”，at符合句意。故选A。 B 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 All colors are in a school. They are 1 . They study how to be a good color. People like most of them. 2 black and white are naughty (淘气的). The 3 are often late for class. One morning the clouds fight (打架) in the sky. They bring (带来) 4 . Even (即使) the sun comes out, many people are not happy. The teacher goes to the classroom and asks colors to 5 . However (然而), black and white don’t come to school. And there is no 6 . The classmates fly up into the sky. On their way, 7 leaves a nice trail (痕迹). People 8 it a rainbow. They thank colors. 9 comes back to people’s face. Later, 10 come and don’t dare to (敢) ask to be part of the rainbow. 1．A．cousins B．teachers C．classmates 2．A．But B．So C．Or 3．A．one B．two C．three 4．A．clouds B．rain C．the sun 5．A．help B．find C．look 6．A．room B．time C．thing 7．A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody 8．A．tell B．spell C．call 9．A．Happiness B．Hello C．Life 10．A．all colors B．other colors C．black and white 【答案】CABBA BACAC 【导语】本文介绍的是彩虹的故事。 1．句意：它们是同学。 cousins表兄弟，堂兄弟；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“All colors study in a school.”可知它们是同学关系。故选C。 2．句意：但是黑色和白色是淘气的。 but但是；so因此；or或者，否则。由“People like most of them.”和“black and white are naughty (淘气的).”可知前后是形成转折关系，故选A。 3．句意：这两个人上课经常迟到。 one一个；two两个；three三个。由“black and white are naughty (淘气的).”可知该处讲到的是黑色和白色，故选B。 4．句意：一天早晨，云朵在空中打架。它们带来雨水。 clouds云；rain雨；the sun太阳。由“Even the sun comes out, many people are not still happy.”可知应是它们带来了雨，所以人们不开心。故选B。 5．句意：老师走进教室，让颜色去帮忙。 help帮忙；find发现；look看。根据“many people are not still happy.”可知，应是想办法帮助人们，故选A。 6．句意：它们没有时间等了，所以同学们立刻飞上了天空。 room房间；time时间；thing东西。根据“The classmates fly up into the sky.”可知，时间紧迫，应是没有时间等黑色和白色了，故选B。 7．句意：在途中，所有人都留下美丽的痕迹。 everybody所有人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“a rainbow”可知，是大家留下了一些美丽的痕迹，故选A。 8．句意：人们称之为彩虹。 tell告诉；spell拼写；call称作。根据“it”和“rainbow”可知，应是称它为彩虹，故选C。 9．句意：他们感谢颜色。高兴回到人们的脸上。 happiness高兴，快乐；hello你好；life生活。由前文“many people are not happy.”和“They thank colors.”可知人们又开心起来了，故选A。 10．句意：后来，黑色和白色来了，不敢要求成为彩虹的一部分。 all colors所有颜色；other colors其它颜色；black and white黑色和白色。由“black and white don’t come to school.”可知该处讲到的是黑色和白色，故选C。 四、阅读理解 It was a Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life. The weather was clear and sunny. We drove a car there, singing songs along the way. The beauty of nature attracted (吸引) us so much. On the way, we saw some trees. The trees were protected very well by local people. Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖的) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly. After a long time, we finally reached the farm. There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best. They are a kind of lovely animal and they feed on grass. During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now. I decide to join in some activities to help protect the animals and share my ideas of protecting animals on the Internet. I hope more people can join in the activities with me. 1．What was the weather like on Sunday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 2．Why did the writer’s father drive slowly? A．Because he was not good at driving a car. B．Because there were too many cars on the road. C．Because the road was wet and was covered with leaves. 3．What did the writer like best on the farm? A．Dogs. B．Cows. C．Sheep. 4．What does the writer realize after he went to the farm? A．Good weather always makes people happy. B．We must protect the animals now. C．Going out with family is happy. 5．What’s the best title(最佳标题) for the text? A．My trip to a farm B．How to protect animals C．My favorite animals 【答案】ACCBA 【导语】本文主要讲述去农场体验生活的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“The weather was clear and sunny.”可知，天气晴朗，阳光明媚，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖的) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly.”可知，因为路是湿的，而且被树叶覆盖着，所以爸爸开车很慢，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I love the sheep on the farm best.”可知，作者最喜欢农场里的羊，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now.”可知，在这次旅行中作者发现许多动物已经灭绝了，所以我们现在必须保护动物。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。根据“It was a Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要介绍作者一家去农场体验生活的经历，故选A。 五、任务型阅读。 A Gina: Good afternoon! Mary: Good afternoon, Gina! Gina: What this in English? Mary: It’s a pen. Gina: Spell it, please. Mary: __________. Gina: And what’s that in English? Mary: It’s a jacket. Gina: It’s beautiful (漂亮的). Can you spell it? Mary: OK. J-A-C-K-E-T. Gina: What’s this in English? Mary: It’s a ruler. Gina: Thanks. Your room is good. Mary: Thank you. 1．这段话发生在 (时间)，共出现了 个人。 2．画线句子有一处是错误的，请把正确的句子写在下面的横线上。 ? 3．对话中的横线上应该填 。 4．The room is _________. A．Mary’s B．Gina’s C．Cindy’s 5．下列图片中哪些是对话中所提到的？ A． B． C． D． E． 【答案】1． afternoon two 2．What’s this in English 3．P-E-N 4．A 5．BDE 【导语】本文为吉娜参观玛丽的房间时发生的对话。 1．根据“Gina: Good afternoon!”以及“Mary: Good afternoon, Gina!”可知，对话时间是下午，共出现了两个人。故填afternoon；two。 2．分析句子“What this in English? ”可知，句子中缺be动词，this作主语，be动词用is。故填What’s this in English。 3．根据“Mary: It’s a pen.”以及“Gina: Spell it, please.”可知，此处应该回答pen的拼写。故填P-E-N。 4．根据“Gina: Thanks. Your room is good.”以及“Mary: Thank you.”可知，房间是玛丽的。故选A。 5．根据“Mary: It’s a pen.”；“Mary: It’s a jacket.”以及“It’s a ruler.”可知，钢笔、夹克衫以及尺子是文中提到的。故选BDE。 B Most people love animals because they are useful in many ways. They add more fun to our life. We find many different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals, such as leopards, wolves, pandas and foxes live in big forests. They are called wild animals. People should be far away from most of them, but some of them are afraid of people. We can only watch them in the zoo. Some others like cows and dogs live with man. They are called domestic animals. Animals are important to man. People kill wild animals for fur and meat. Skins of foxes and crocodiles can be made into coats and shoes. People are now stopped from killing wild animals so that wild animals can be saved. Domestic animals can not only give man food, but also do some farm work for people. Without them, life could be less fun and more difficult. People get meat from sheep and pigs. From cows, we get milk. Horses can take us to other places. It is clear that man can’t live without animals. Let’s save animals now. They are our best friends. Animals—The best friends of people 1 of animals Wild animals ●live in the forests. ●Most of them are 2 , some of them are afraid of people. ●We can only watch them in the zoo. Domestic animals Live with people. People’s opinions to animals In the past, people make money by selling 3 wild animals, but now people stop doing that, because that’s not right. The 4 of animals to people Domestic animals give us food, and 5 some farm work. 【答案】1．Kinds 2．scary 3．things made of 4．importance 5．also do 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同种类的动物，动物对人类的重要性，最后告诉我们人类离不开动物，让我们保护动物，成为它们的朋友。 1．根据“We find many different kinds of animals on the earth.”可知，地球上发现了许多不同种类的动物，“名词+of+名词”构成of的所有格，不定代词many后需用复数名词，空处需填名词复数，kind“种类”，名词，位于句首，首字母k需大写。故填Kinds。 2．根据“They are called wild animals. People should be far away from most of them,...”可知，野生动物，人们应该远离它们，可推测野生动物是吓人的，be动词are后需填形容词，作表语，scary“吓人的”，形容词。故填scary。 3．根据“People kill wild animals for fur and meat. Skins of foxes and crocodiles can be made into coats and shoes.”可推测，人们通过出售野生动物制成的东西来赚钱，所以不断地猎杀野生动物，“名词+made of”表示“由……制成的……”，又因wild animals为复数，故名词thing“东西”也应为复数，故填things made of。 4．根据“Animals are important to man.”可知，动物对人们很重要，“名词+of+名词”构成of的所有格，importance“重要”，名词。故填importance。 5．根据“Domestic animals can not only give man food, but also do some farm work for people.”可知，家畜不仅可以给人类做食物，还可以为人们干一些农活，and为并列连词，连接并列关系，时态为一般现在时，主语为Domestic animals，第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形，do farm work表示“干农活”，do“做”，动词，also“也”，副词，用于实义动词do前，作状语。故填also do。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$