甘肃省兰州市树人中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1、全卷90分，考试时间共90分钟。 2、考生务必将答案直接填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、单项选择(每题1分，共5分) 1. At home, Tom must ________ his homework by 9:30 p.m. and he ________ go to bed by 11:00 p.m. A finishes; have to B. finish; has to C. finishes; has to D. finish; have to 2. —Are these ________ baseballs? —No, they belong to ________. A. our; they B. your; us C. their; ours D. his; hers 3. 以下选项中，哪个单词划线部分的读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同？ no: A. not B. love C. orange D. know 4. —Would you like something for breakfast? —Sure, I’d like some ________ to go with an ________. A. chickens; rice B. bread; vegetables C. meat; rice D. milk; egg 5. —________ do elephants help people? —They help us pick up and carry heavy things. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where 二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分) On April 20th, I went to Luoyang to admire the peonies (赏牡丹) with my family. The people wearing hanfu there impressed us. In the street, in the park, on the bus, in every ____6____ you can see them. Hanfu is the traditional clothes of the Han ethnic group (汉族). ____7____ hanfu is popular among young Chinese. There are hanfu ____8____ in many cities. Most club members wear the clothes during holidays. Or they wear hanfu when they want to ____9____ beautiful photos. But some fans wear it almost every day. In fact, there is a(n) ____10____ day to show this kind of traditional clothes. It’s called China Huafu Day. It is ____11____ the third day of March of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Huafu includes (包括) the traditional clothes of all ethnic groups in China. Among them, hanfu ____12____ the most fans. “China is becoming a strong country. Chinese people feel more confident (自信) about ____13____ traditional culture,” Cheng Chuyu, leader of a hanfu club in Beijing, told People’s Daily Online. “Wearing traditional clothes may be an interesting way of showing these ____14____.” Some young people even ____15____ hanfu culture to other countries. 6. A. place B. city C. country D. town 7. A. Becoming B. Buying C. Wearing D. Changing 8. A. clubs B. camps C. shops D. factories 9. A. buy B. play C. paint D. take 10. A. funny B. interesting C. difficult D. special 11. A. on B. in C. from D. to 12. A. leaves B. has C. blows D. is 13. A. your B. his C. her D. their 14. A. problems B. feelings C. differences D. colors 15. A. keep B. pick C. bring D. describe 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分) A An AI APP Helps Us to Improve Our Eating Habits For the students in middle schools, having good eating habits is good for a healthy body and a clear mind. Fast food, such as burgers and fries, might taste good, but it’s full of fat and salt. Eating too much of it can make you put on weight and feel tired. So we shouldn’t eat it a lot. Here comes the good news: An AI-powered app can help. You can download (下载) it on your phone. You just need to take a photo of your meal, and it will tell you if your food is balanced. It can also remind you to eat more vegetables and less junk food. This AI app can also help us plan a reasonable (合理的) and healthy diet. For example, it tells us to eat some grain (全谷物) bread, a glass of milk for breakfast. For lunch, it asks us to eat some chicken to go with vegetables. For dinner, it advises (建议) us to eat some vegetable salad and some fish. It also tells us if we don’t eat healthily, we will feel sleepy and difficult to put your heart into your schoolwork. This AI app becomes very popular now. More and more people want to try it to improve their eating habits. Why not try it if you want to be healthier? 16. Why shouldn’t we eat fast food too much? A. It’s too expensive. B. It makes you put on weight. C. It tastes bad. D. It has no salt. 17. What can this AI-powered app do? A. Cook food for you. B. Take your photo. C. Tell you what to eat for three meals. D. Play games with you. 18. What does this AI app tell you to eat for breakfast? A. Chicken and vegetables. B. Grain bread and milk. C. Fruit and sandwiches. D. Fish and salad. 19. If you don’t eat healthily, you’ll ________. A be very happy B. have a lot of energy C. feel sleepy D. run very fast 20. Why do more and more people want to try this kind of AI app? A. Because they want to be stronger. B. Because they want to put on weight. C. Because they want to improve their eating habits. D. Because they want to learn to cook. B Nearsighted? Not just you Can you see things far away clearly? Nearsighted (近视的) people can’t. A new study found more than a third of children around the world were nearsighted in 2023. The study looked at children in 50 countries and regions (区域). East Asia had the highest rate (比率) of nearsighted children, more than twice (两倍) the rate of white children. Japan topped the list. In Japan, 86 percent of children were nearsighted. This may be because East Asian kids often start studying when they are two or three years old. This is earlier than kids in other places. At this young age, their eyes and brains (大脑) are still growing. It is a really important time for their eyes. To stop becoming nearsighted, kids should play outside more and spend less time on screens like phones and computers. They should also take a break from screens every 20 minutes by looking at something else. This helps relax the eyes. How many children are nearsighted in the world? 21. According to a new study, how many children around the world were nearsighted in 2023? A. Less than 3%. B. Over 33%. C. More than 50%. D. About 86%. 22. Which country had the highest rate of nearsighted children? A. China. B. South Korea. C. Japan. D. India. 23. Why might children in East Asia have the highest rate of nearsightedness? A. They start studying earlier. B. Their brains grow more slowly. C. They eat too much junk food. D. They watch too much television. 24. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Why children become nearsighted. B. What children in East Asia like to do most. C. Why nearsightedness can be a big problem. D. What children can do to stop becoming nearsighted. 25 What does the word “relax” in the last sentence mean? A. Clean something. B. Make something grow. C. Look at something. D. Give something a break. C 26. Why did the cycling club make this poster? A. To find a new teacher. B. To look for cycling lovers. C. To ask bike riders for help. D. To start a cycling race. 27. What can students do in the cycling club? a. Make friends b. Play games c. Learn how to ride safely d. Have outdoor dance classes A. abc B. bcd C. abd D. acd 28. To join the club, students have to ________. A. buy a bike from the club B. be good at riding bikes C. have a bike and helmet D. be a seventh-grader 29. What do we know about the club members? A. They do exercise at 4:00 pm every day. B. They practice cycling at the city square. C. They meet every Monday afternoon. D. They often study together at the library. 30. How can we enroll in (报名参加) this cycling club? A. Write a letter to the club B Email the club at 216-9871@Biking.com. C. Send a message (信息) on the phone D. Call them at 216-9871 四、(每题1.5分，共15分) 任务型完形填空 because know run teacher rule respect follow eat noise about The new term comes. To let students learn more about the class ____31____ our teacher asks us to have a discussion (讨论) about them. And after that, we need to make the rules together for our class. Now the discussion begins (开始). Students all talk ____32____ the class rules actively (积极地). “I think we should have classes on time first,” Peter says. “You’re right. And students shouldn’t sleep in class.” says Grace. “What about ____33____ in class?” Tony asks. “No, we can’t. ____34____ we should keep our classroom clean.” says Tim. “I think so!” says Li Hui. “And what should we do to answer ____35____ questions? Can we talk casually (随意地)?” “Of course not! It’s ____36____ in class. We should put up our hands and then answer the questions,” Amy says. “Yeah. What rules do others ____37____?” I say. “Don’t ____38____ in the halls.” Jenny says. “No one wants to fall (摔倒) or get hurt. And remember not to be late for class. That shows ____39____ for your class and teacher” “Great!” says Mr. White. “When everyone ____40____ them, our class can be better.” “Yes, we can do it,” say students of Class Five. 五、 (每题2分，共10分) 任务型阅读理解 Fun facts (事实) about spring Springtime brings so many changes—the weather gets warmer, colourful flowers grow everywhere, and birds sing sweet songs. It’s the time of year when people go outside and do fun activities again. What else do you know about this beautiful season? Read on to learn some fun spring facts. Ancient (古代的) New Year celebrations. In many European cultures, the New Year was once celebrated in spring. For example, in ancient Rome, the New Year started in March. Spring cleaning The practice of spring cleaning is popular in different cultures. In Persian (波斯的) culture, spring cleaning goes back 3,000 years to a spring tradition called “khane tekani”. This means “shaking the house”. ③Swallows (燕子) come back to the same nests (巢) every spring. Most birds use the nests only once and will start fresh in the next spring with a new nest. But one study has shown that most swallows return to the same nests year after year. The Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔) “grows” in spring Not many people know this, but the Eiffel Tower actually gets taller by up to 6 inches in the warmer temperatures of spring. So if it becomes ①________, don’t be surprised. This is ②________ the Eiffel Tower is made of iron (铁), and when the temperature rises, the iron expands, making the tower “grow”. Don’t worry; it’ll shrink back when the weather cools down. 41. 根据文章回答问题：In which month did the New Year start in ancient Rome? ________________ 42. 根据文章内容完成下列句子： In the tradition “khane tekani”, Persian people must ________ their ________ to welcome its new year in spring. 43. 请将画线句③翻译成汉语：________________ 44. 在①②处填入一个恰当的单词，使文意通顺。①________; ②________ 45. What do you often do in spring and how do you feel about doing these things? (open-minded questions开放式问题) ________________ 六、按要求完成句子(每空0.5，共10分) A. 词汇考察 46. I bought a pair of g________ for my mom to keep her hands warm in winter. 47. Our teacher often encourages us ________ (exercise) for half an hour a day. 48. It’s so ________ (danger) to stand by a tiger and take a photo with it. 49. Can’t you see the sign on the wall? It says, “No ________ (litter)”. 50. D________ are the staples served after the hot and cold dishes on the Spring Festival Eve. 51. Dogs have great ________ (hear). They can come to you quickly when you call them. 52. Bad eating habits may make you put on lots of ________ (weigh). 53. Dogs are such great ________ (swim) that they can save many people drowning in water. 54. We should say hello to each teacher ________ (polite). 55. My friend John often does ________ (jog) before dinner to keep fit. B. 翻译 56. 食物给我们提供能量，让我们足够强壮。 Food gives us ________ and makes us strong ________. 57. 咱们行动起来拯救大象，不要购买象牙制品。 Let’s take action to save elephants and ________ buy things ________ of ivory. 58. 不迟到体现了你对班级和老师的尊重。 Not being late shows ________ ________ your class and teacher. 59. 我们都应该找个时间打打双打。 We should all ________ ________ sometime! 60. 晚餐我们吃汉堡喝可乐怎么样？ What about ________ hamburgers and ________ some cola? 七、书面表达(共10分) 61. 同学们，动物是人类的好朋友，很多人都希望拥有自己的宠物。请以“I want to keep a ________ as my pet”为题写一篇作文。阐述你养这种动物作为你的宠物的原因以及你会如何对待它。开头已经给出，请在答题卡上完整作答。 写作要求：1. 内容要围绕导图展开陈述，也可以适度发挥。 2. 字数控制在80字左右。 3. 不得出现真实姓名和班级。 I want to keep a … as my pet As we all know, animals are our friends. Among them, my favorite animal is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1、全卷90分，考试时间共90分钟。 2、考生务必将答案直接填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、单项选择(每题1分，共5分) 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】C 二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分) 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分) A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D 四、(每题1.5分，共15分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. rules 32. about 33. eating 34. Because 35. teachers’ 36. noisy 37. know 38. run 39. respect 40. follows 五、 (每题2分，共10分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. March 42. ①. shake ②. house 43. 每年春天，燕子都会回到相同的巢穴。 44. ①. taller ②. because 45. I often fly kites and plant flowers with my family in spring. I feel happy and excited because the weather is warm, and everything looks colourful and full of life. 六、按要求完成句子(每空0.5，共10分) A. 词汇考察 【46题答案】 【答案】(g)loves 【47题答案】 【答案】to exercise 【48题答案】 【答案】dangerous 【49题答案】 【答案】littering 【50题答案】 【答案】(D)umplings 【51题答案】 【答案】hearing 【52题答案】 【答案】weight 【53题答案】 【答案】swimmers 【54题答案】 【答案】politely 【55题答案】 【答案】jogging B. 翻译 【56题答案】 【答案】 ①. energy ②. enough 【57题答案】 【答案】 ①. not ②. made 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. respect ②. for 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. play ②. doubles 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. eating ②. drinking 七、书面表达(共10分) 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 I want to keep a cat as my pet As we all know, animals are our friends. Among them, my favorite animal is the cat. I’d like to keep a cat, because it makes me feel happy. It can help me relax and teach me responsibility. If I have a cat, I will feed it well and walk it every day. I won’t make it a stray. I hope to play with it daily. Of course, I will keep it clean and make it healthy. My parents also love small animals. I am sure the cat will be happy with us in my family. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$