2026年译林版 100天中考英语必备基础知识背诵-第17天

译林版 100天中考英语必备基础知识背诵-第17天 provide 提供 为某人提供某物 provide sth for sb =provide sb with sth offer sb sth =offer sth to sb give sb sth =give sth to sb 这个地区为野生生物提供了食物和住所。 The area provides food and cover for wildlife. =The area provides wildlife with food and cover advise 及物和不及物动词，建议，忠告，劝告 advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人（不）做某事 advise 的名词形式是advice，是不可数名词。 一些建议 some advice 一个建议 a piece of advice suggest vt “建议” suggest sth to sb向某人建议某事 She suggested different colours to different people. 她向不同的人建议不同的颜色。 suggest doing sth 建议做-某事 suggestion(s) 建议可数 advice 不可数 What goodit is! （建议） Thanks for your. They are useful to me ---Have you heard of the activity called “Clear Your Plate”？ ----Sure. It suggested __________ food by eating up the food on your plates. A. save B. saved C. to save D. saving polite 形容词，有礼貌的 副词, politely 没礼貌的 impolite 对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb It's polite of you to say thanks. make 系动词，成为，合适 You will make a good teacher. 什么样的人适合做好朋友？What makes good friends? make sb/ sth + 形容词 make me happy 使役动词 使.... make + sb do 使役动词变被动，还原to do: sb be made to do 实义动词，制造，制作 fill 及物动词，使充满，使装满 房间里烟雾弥漫。 Smoke filled the room. The room was filled with smoke. =The room was full of smoke. fill...with 用...填充...，用...充满 他把玻璃杯里装满了水。He filled the glass with water. 那个小男孩用泥土把洞填了起来。That little boy filled the hole with earth. be filled with 相当于be full of 装满，充满 The schoolbag is filled with books. =The schoolbag is full of books. fit （1）不及物动词，可容纳，装进 他的腿很长，课桌下放不下。 HIs legs are very long and they don't fit under the school desk. These books don't fit in the schoolbag. 书包里放不下这些书。 （2）及物动词，适合，合身（尺寸合适） 这条裙子不适合我。The dress doesn't fit me. （3）形容词，适合的，适宜的 be fit for 运动鞋适合长时间的步行。Trainers are fit for a long walk. （4）形容词，健康的，身体好的，同义词healthy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$