2026年译林版100天中考英语必备基础知识背诵-第15天

译林版 100天中考英语必备基础知识背诵-第15天 乘公交车去某地及同类表达 （1）Take a bus to sp = go to sp by bus/ on a bus 骑自行车去某地 （2）Ride a bike to sp = go to sp by bike/ on a bike （3）步行去某地 walk to sp = go to sp on foot （4）take a walk 散步 go walking （5）Go to school by bike = ride a bike to school （6）Go to school by bus = take a bus to school home, here, there 前面不加介词 Take a bus home = go home by bus/ on a bus Ride a bike home= go home by bike/ on a bike as 介词，作为，当做 作为一名学生，你应该努力学习。 As a student, you should study/ work hard. as副词，和…一样 the same as Your bike is the same color as hers. As usual, they sat under a big tree. 和平常一样，他们呢坐在一棵大树下。 as…as possbile = as…as sb can/ could as soon as possible 尽快 as much as pssible 尽可能多 as quickly as possible 尽快 celebrate，及物动词或不及物动词，庆祝 Celebration 庆祝，名词 They celebrated the New Year by dancing and singing. 他们通过唱歌跳舞来庆祝新年。 RRed is often used for celebrations in China.在中国红色常常被用在庆祝活动中。 The celebrations for the Spring Festival usually last fifteen days. Which(adj) 哪一个，哪一些（pron）哪一个，哪一些 Which girl is your sister? Which one do you like best? Which of the subjects do you like best? brush 及物动词，刷，擦 brush my teeth 刷牙 名词，刷子 our tooth brush（名词修饰名词） guess 猜猜，名词，have a guess 猜测，猜中，动词，guess the answer to the question repeat 及物动词和不及物动词，过去式repeated repeat my words 重复我的话 paint 动词，用颜料涂，把…涂成… 颜色 Sometimes we paint our faces. Paint the door yellow painting绘画，油画复数paintings health名词，健康；healthy形容词，健康的；healthily plan （动词或名词）计划，打算 planning 计划吃更多水果和蔬菜。 Plan to have more fruit and vegetables. Daniel计划每个星期去游泳。 Daniel plans to go swimming every week. total总计的，全部的 The total number 总数 number数字 The number of the students in our school is 900. 谓语动词用单数 A number of students are here. 许多，其谓语动词用复数 hate 讨厌 I hate people like you. 我讨厌像你这样的人。 My father hates chatting on the internet. 我讨厌网上天。 Weak –strong, be weak at/ in sth = be not good at sth. It was very weak. 它很虚弱。 He is weak in Chinese. 他语文不好。 Top（位置、级别等）最高的 A top students 尖子生 On the top floor 在顶楼 gift = present 礼物 He gives me a book as my birthday present. 作为生日礼物。 buy a gift for Simon/ buy Simon a gift inside和outside 夜幕降临，我们拜访每一家并和里面的人玩游戏。 When the evening comes, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside. 我站在玩具店的外面。I stand outside the shop. fat脂肪，不可数 太多肥肉 too much fat 大象脚的背面没有骨头只有脂肪。 There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet—only fat. 肥胖的，反义词thin usual –unusual; usually as usual 像往常一样 an unusual gift 一份不同寻常的礼物 a usual present As usual, they sat under a big tree. 和平常一样，他们呢坐在一棵大树下。 They could not see anything unusual. = They could see nothing unusual. Birth 出生，诞生 出生日 date of bith At birth 出生时 strange奇怪的，陌生的 你能听到什么奇怪的东西吗？Can you hear anything strange? stranger陌生人，外地人 Turn动词，turning转弯处 cross 动词，crossing交叉路口 在第二个转弯处右拐 Take the second turning on the right. 在第一个路口左拐 Turn left at the first crossing Walk past the supermarket and take the first turning on the left. 经过超市，在第一个拐弯处向左拐。 Treasure宝藏 Traffic 交通，来往车辆 在红绿灯处 at the traffic lights 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$