15 UNIT 2 Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 Top Five Secrets of Success & Lesson 3 Getting to the Top Period 1 单元词汇表-【名师导航】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步课件(北师大版)

UNIT 2　SUCCESS 主题语境 人与自我——认识自我，丰富自我，完善自我 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 & LESSON 3 1．______ vt．拒绝接受 2．____ vt．毁掉，糟蹋，毁坏 3．____ vt．不做(本来应做的事)；蹦跳着走 4．____ vt．租用 5．________ adj．巨大的，庞大的 6．________ n．舞台；月台 reject ruin skip hire enormous platform Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 7．_______ adj．受伤的 8．___________ adj．杰出的，优秀的 9．_______ adj．平庸的，普通的 n．平均水平；平均数 10．minimum n．________________________ 11．publisher n．______ 12．contract n．__________ 13．distraction n．______________ injured outstanding average 最少量；最小数；最低限度 出版商 合同；契约 使人分心的事物 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 14．extreme n．____ 15．strive vi．__________ 16．entry n．____ 17．academic adj．______ 18．element n．______________ 19．workout n．__________ 极端 努力；奋斗 条目 学术的 基本部分；要素 训练，锻炼 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 20．intensity n．__________ 21．selfish adj．__________________ 22．sacrifice n．____ 23．countless adj．________________ 强度；强烈 自私的，自私自利的 牺牲 无数的，数不尽的 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．The little girl _______ (skip) home happily after school yesterday． 2．Cost was one of the key ________ (element) in our decision． 3．Standards in health care have improved __________ (enormous) compared to 40 years ago． 4．When the police arrived，the _______ (injure) man tried to speak but soon drifted into unconsciousness． skipped elements enormously injured Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 5．________ (hire) a car in that country，you must have a passport and a current driving licence． 6．We encourage all members __________ (strive) for the highest standards． 7．The effect will be ______ (ruin) if the paint is too thick． 8．It is illegal to reproduce these worksheets without permission from the _________ (publish)． 9．He knew she was nervous by her uncharacteristic air of __________ (distract)． To hire to strive ruined publisher distraction Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．influence n．影响v．影响；对……起作用→___________ adj．有影响力的→__________ adj．受影响的 2．devote vt．把……奉献给；专心致力于→_______ adj．忠诚的；全心全意的；深爱的→________ n．奉献；忠诚；热心；关爱 3．produce vt．& vi．生产；产生；出产→_______ n．产品→__________ n．生产；产量 4．motivate vt．成为……的动机；激发→__________ adj．起激励作用的；激发(人)的→__________ n．动力，积极性 influential influenced devoted devotion product production motivating motivation Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 5．limit vt．& n．限制，限定→_______ adj．有限的；受限制的 6．convince vt．说服；使确信→_________ adj．相信的，确信的；坚信的→__________ adj．令人信服的 7．long adj．长的；长期的→______ n．长度→________ vt．加长 8．normal adj．正常的，平常的→________ adv．正常地，平常地→________ adj．反常的；不规则的 limited convinced convincing length lengthen normally abnormal Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．Chaplin was a genius，who was among the most ___________ (influence) figures in film history． 2．_______ to his research work，Jane had little time to care about other things，so we will never forget her ________ to our company．(devote) 3．If the factory can't sell its products，it will have to cut back __________ (produce)． 4．Jack is an intelligent pupil，but he lacks __________ (motivate)． influential Devoted devotion production motivation Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 5．Since time is very _______，you had better _____ your lecture to half an hour．(limit) 6．There is __________ (convince) evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer． 7．The trousers are only one metre in ______ (long)． 8．In spite of the power cuts，the hospital continued to function ________ (normal) as usual． limited limit convincing length normally Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．_________________________ 把某人推到极限 2．______________ 致力于 3．_____________________归结为；要点是 4．__________ 取得进步 5．_______________ 独自地；独立地 push sb．to the limits devote...to boil down to sth． get ahead on one's own Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 6．_________________________努力；专心致志于某事 7．_____________________ 使与众不同 8．________ 接受；同……较量 9．___________ 寻找 apply oneself to sth． set sb．/sth．apart take on search for Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．I know that beginning reporters work many hours．I am very willing to ________ the challenge． 2．In fact，we can all __________ in our studies or work through hard work． 3．Some people take pains to ___________ cultural relics and take possession of them illegally． take on get ahead search for Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 4．The advice we gave him _____________ this：he should take care of his health． 5．I hadn't told him these details，so he must have done some research ____________． boiled down to on his own Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．minimum n．最少量；最小数；最低限度 [联想]　maximum n．最大量；最大限度 2．motivating adj．起激励作用的；激发(人)的 [联想]　①inspiring adj．鼓舞人心的 ②encouraging adj．令人鼓舞的；振奋人心的 由新知联想已知 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 3．convince vt．说服；使确信 [联想]　①convince sb．of sth．使某人信服某事 ②remind sb．of sth．提醒某人某事 ③rob sb．of sth．抢劫某人某物 ④inform sb．of sth．告知某人某事 ⑤cure sb．of sth．治愈某人的……(疾病) ⑥warn sb．of sth．告诫某人提防某事 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 4．found vt．创立；创建 [联想] 　find vt．(found；found)发现；找到 5．hire vt．租用 [联想]　①rent vt．租用 ②borrow vt．借用 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 第一篇课文 ①push sb．to the limits把某人推到极限 ②ruin family holidays破坏家庭假日 ③skip nights out晚上不出去玩 ④be worried about担心 ⑤no longer不再 ⑥in danger of…处于……的危险中 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ⑦a world championship medal一块世界冠军奖牌 ⑧share… with sb．和某人分享…… ⑨become angry or defensive变得愤怒或戒备 ⑩deep down在内心深处 ⑪element n．基本部分；要素 ⑫workout n．训练，锻炼 ⑬mental intensity在精神上高度集中 ⑭push the limits and extremes挑战极限 ⑮a professional athlete一名职业运动员 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ⑯on a day-to-day basis每天 ⑰be so selfish这么自私 ⑱sacrifice n．牺牲 ⑲countless birthday parties无数的生日聚会 ⑳search for寻找 ㉑hire a car租车 ㉒in downtown Johannesburg在约翰内斯堡市中心 ㉓drive through the “no-go” areas开车穿过“禁入”区 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ㉔do a group ride进行团体骑行 ㉕triathlete n．铁人三项运动员 ㉖boil down to归结为；要点是 ㉗an enormous amount of drive大量的干劲 ㉘stay in待在家里 ㉙get ahead on class work在功课上领先 ㉚rather than而不是 ㉛on one's own独自地；独立地 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ㉜swim 100 lengths of the pool游50个来回 ㉝a rugby club橄榄球俱乐部 ㉞apply oneself to sth．努力；专心致力于某事 ㉟be no different没有什么不同 ㊱an Olympic champion奥运冠军 ㊲set sb．apart from…使某人从……中脱颖而出 ㊳reach the winner's platform到达胜利者的平台 ㊴had better最好 ㊵be totally committed to完全致力于 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ㊶in the words of…用……的话来说 ㊷mean getting injured意味着受伤 ㊸prefer to…宁愿…… ㊹be average平庸 ㊺set sb．apart使某人与众不同 ㊻be willing to do…愿意做…… ㊼a balanced way一种平衡的方式 ㊽normal adj．正常的，平常的 ㊾strive for greatness追求伟大 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 GETTING TO THE TOP Why do Olympic athletes push themselves to the limits①？As one of the Olympic athletes，I miss birthday parties，ruin family holidays② and skip nights out③，but there is a very good reason for giving up so much．(1) “We're worried about④ you，” said my friend from across the table．He was worried that I had no longer⑤ become fun to train with and that I was in danger of⑥ being left with only a world championship medal⑦ and no one to share it with⑧．(2) Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 (1)but表示转折关系，连接两个分句。 (2)第一个and连接两个that引导的宾语从句。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 I could have become angry or defensive⑨．Don't they know how hard it is to be at the top in sport (3)？Don't they know what it takes to get there (4)？However，deep down⑩ I knew elements⑪ of what he was saying were right (5)．I was always tired and every workout⑫ had a mental intensity⑬ that seemed too much for most to handle．(6) I was pushing the limits and extremes⑭ beyond what most thought were healthy (7)． Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 (3)how引导宾语从句。 (4)what引导宾语从句。 (5)该句为省略that的宾语从句，其中what he was saying作介词of的宾语。 (6)and表示顺承关系，连接两个分句，第二个分句中that… to handle为定语从句，修饰先行词a mental intensity。 (7)what引导宾语从句。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 These are the fears I face as a professional athlete⑮ on a day-to-day basis⑯ (8)．Who am I doing this for？How much is too much？Why am I doing this？How can I be so selfish⑰ ？What are the sacrifices⑱ for? (8)该句为省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词fears。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 I think of countless birthday parties⑲ and nights out I have missed，ruining a family holiday in France because of the endless search for⑳ a swimming pool to train in，almost missing my brother's wedding because I was too busy hiring a car㉑ in downtown Johannesburg㉒ and driving through the “no-go” areas㉓ in order to do a group ride㉔ with the local triathletes㉕．(9)The list is endless． (9)I have missed为定语从句，修饰先行词birthday parties and nights out；because引导原因状语从句。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 It boils down to㉖ this：I was born with an enormous amount of drive㉗ and determination．From a small girl，I would stay in㉘ at lunch time just to get ahead on class work㉙ rather than㉚ go out and play；I would get the bus on my own㉛ at ten years old and go to swim 100 lengths of the pool㉜ while other kids played pool games (10)；I was the only girl in a rugby club㉝ of 250 boys．I have always lived my life to extremes．Call it unhealthy if you want，but that is the way I roll，no matter what it is I'm applying myself to㉞．(11) Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 (10)while表示对比关系，连接两个分句。 (11)句中if you want为条件状语从句；I roll为定语从句，修饰先行词the way；no matter what引导让步状语从句。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 (12)If引导条件状语从句；it's…that…强调主语；you have done in your preparation为定语从句，修饰先行词that little extra thing。 Being a professional athlete is no different㉟．If you want to be an Olympic champion㊱，it's all about that little extra thing you have done in your preparation that will set you apart from㊲ your competitors．(12) Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 (13)if引导条件状语从句。 (14)even if引导让步状语从句。 Can this be overdone？Absolutely．But if your dream is to be the best and reach the winner's platform㊳ (13)，you had better㊴ be totally committed to㊵ your sport．In the words of㊶ the British triathlete Alistair Brownlee，even if it means getting injured㊷ (14)，“I'd prefer to㊸ have three or four outstanding years of winning stuff rather than have ten years of being average㊹．” Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 Doing what we do as athletes sets us apart㊺ because we are willing to do㊻ that extra little bit that might take us to the top．(15) It is certainly not a balanced way㊼ to live and it is certainly not normal㊽ but those words are generally not used for anyone who is striving for greatness㊾ (16)． Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 (15)what we do as athletes为宾语从句；because引导原因状语从句，其中that might take us to the top为定语从句，修饰先行词that extra little bit。 (16)who引导定语从句，修饰先行词anyone。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 登上巅峰 为什么奥林匹克运动员要将自己逼到极限呢？作为一名奥林匹克运动员，我错过生日聚会，破坏家庭假日，晚上不出去玩，但有一个很好的理由放弃这么多。“我们很担心你。”坐在桌子对面的朋友说。他担心和我一起训练不再是一件愉悦的事情，担心我处于只剩下一块世界冠军奖牌而无人可以分享的危险境地。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 我可能会变得愤怒或戒备。难道他们不知道要成为体育界的领军人物有多难吗？难道他们不知道达到这一目标需要什么吗？然而，在内心深处，我知道他说的有些东西是对的。我总是很累，每次训练都在精神上高度集中，似乎对大多数人来说都难以承受。我在挑战极限，超越了大多数人认为的健康极限。 作为一名职业运动员，我每天都要面对这些恐惧。我这么做是为了谁？多少才算太多呢？我为何这么做？我怎么能这么自私？这些牺牲是为了什么？ Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 我想起我错过的无数的生日聚会和深夜外出；因为无休止地寻找一个训练的游泳池而破坏的在法国的家庭假日；几乎错过我哥哥的婚礼，因为我在约翰内斯堡市中心忙着租车，且开车穿过“禁入”区以便和当地的铁人三项运动员一起进行团体骑行。这样的例子不胜枚举。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 归根结底：我天生就是个特别有干劲和意志力的人。从小女孩时期起，我就常常在午饭时间待在家里，只是为了在功课上领先，而不是出去玩；我在十岁的时候会自己坐公交车去游泳池游50个来回，而其他的孩子在泳池玩游戏；在一个有250名男生的橄榄球俱乐部里，我是唯一的女生。生活中我一向把事情做到极致。你若说这是一种病态也行，但这就是我的做事风格，不管做什么我都会全力以赴。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 成为一名职业运动员没有什么不同。如果你想成为奥运冠军，就要在训练中多付出那额外的一点点，它将使你从竞争者中脱颖而出。 这样会不会太过了？绝对的。但如果你的梦想是成为最好的，并到达胜利者的平台，你最好是完全致力于你的运动。用英国铁人三项运动员阿利斯特尔·布朗利的话来说，即使意味着受伤，“我宁愿有三到四年出色的获胜经历，也不愿有十年平庸的经历。” Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 作为运动员，我们所做的事情使我们与众不同，因为我们愿意多做一点，这可能会让我们达到顶峰。这当然不是一种平衡的生活方式，当然也确实不正常，但这些话一般不用于任何一个追求伟大的人。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 $$