2026年译林版 100天中考英语必备基础知识背诵-第11天

译林版 100天中考英语必备基础知识背诵-第11天 raising n. 升高 Every day many tourists gather in Tian’anmen Square early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 每天一大早许多游客聚集在天安门前观看升国旗仪式。 raise vt. 升起,举起;提高,增加;筹集;饲养 raised- raised raise one’s head/ eyes 抬起头/抬起眼睛 raise one’s hand=put up one’s hand 举手 raise one’s voice 提高声音 raise the children 抚养孩子 raise cows 养牛 raise the price 提高价格 raise money for children in poor areas Mandeep felt proud when she (升起) the national flag in the playground this morning. rise vi. 不及物动词 rise-rose-risen 上升;上涨,升起 (太阳,月亮,星星的升起,河水上涨等) The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起. Price of rice rises in the south of China. 中国南方米价上涨. teach 及物动词,教,过去式taught teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 否定 teach sb not to do sth teach sb sth 教某人某事 sb用代词的宾格 teach us English 教我们英语 wide (1) 副词,充分地 眼睛睁得大大的 with the eyes open wide 张大嘴巴 open his mouth wide (2) 形容词 宽阔的 这条河50米宽。The river is 50 meters wide. widely adv. 广泛地,普遍地 be widely used in hospitals被广泛应用于医院 Computers are widely used in the world now. The WeChat is used _(wide) in China. It has millions of users. Android System is (广泛地) used in cell phones nowadays. hunt 不及物动词,寻找,搜寻 hunt for 及物和不及物动词,猎取,打猎 去打猎 go hunting 人们正在猎取一头大象。People are hunting an elephant. hide 及物动词,隐藏,把...隐藏起来 你把钱藏哪里了?Where did you hide the money? 隐藏,躲藏 当我躲藏起来时,他就把眼睛睁得大大的,到处找我。 With eyes open wide, he hunts when I hide. save (1) 抢救,挽救,拯救 save…from 从…救出 He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他很勇敢从火中救出了邻居。 They are trying to save their lives 他们试图挽救他们的生命。 (1) 节约 build 及物动词,建造,建筑,过去式built 建造...build sth build sb sth = build sth for sb 为某人搭建 build sth out of 用...搭建某物 camp 可数名词,营地,阵营,复数camps 去野营 go camping 夏令营 summer camp 不及物动词,宿营,设营 他们晚上在河边宿营。They camped by a river at night. fight 及物和不及物动词 打架,与...打架,过去式fought fight with sb 与...打架 fight for sth 为某事打架 名词,打架,战斗,争吵 这场战斗持续了多长时间?How long did the fight last? till 介词,到...时,直到...为止,近义词until 我会一直照顾它直到最后。I'll look after him till the end. 连词,到...时,直到...为止 till用于肯定句时,主句的动词只能用延续性动词,他所表示的动作一直延续到till表示的时间为止 我将在大门口等你,直到你回来。I will wait for you at the school gat till you come back. till用于否定句时,主句的动词通常用短暂性动词, 昨天晚上直到9点才睡觉。 I didn't go to bed till nine o'clock last night. smoke (1) 名词,a heavy smoke 浓烟 He saw a lot of smoke from the next door. (2) 动词,no smoking 禁止吸烟 -May I smoke here? –No, you mustn’t. protect 及物动词,保护 protect … from sth 保护…使免于 我们戴太阳镜使我们的眼睛免遭阳光的伤害。 We wear sunglass to protect our eyes from the sun. rush 不及物动词,冲(快速地跑) rush in/ out 冲进/ 出 rush into the room/ rush out of the room 冲进。冲出房间 rush up/ down the the stairs 冲上下楼梯 recommend 推荐 recommend sb for sth推荐某人获得/ 做… 推荐某人做某事 recommend sb to do sth I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award. 向某人介绍某物 recommend sb sth= recommend sth to sb 向某人介绍某物 award 可数名词,奖品,奖金 awards give awards to sb 给予某人奖励 一些组织为人们所做的事给予奖励。 Some organizations give awards to people for the things they do. 指哪方面的奖与for连用。本年度最佳男演员奖 the award for this year’s best actor reward n. 报酬,奖金 get sth. as a reward offer sb. a reward of 50000yuan给某人提供50000元的奖金 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$