2026年译林版 100天中考英语必备基础知识背诵-第4天

译林版 100天中考英语必备基础知识背诵-第4天 risk n.风险，危险 take the risk of doing sth.承担做某事的风险 be worth the risk 值得冒险 v.冒险 risk doing sth.冒险做某事 worth 形容词，值得，有价值 （1） sth be worth + 具体金额 某物值多少钱 This book ius worth 20 yuan. （2） be worth sth/ be worth doing sth 值得做某事 This song is worth listening to. （3） be well worth 很值得 It's well worth a vist =it is well worth visiting. agreement n. 一致，同意 come to/reach an agreement达成共识 agree 同意，不及物动词 agree with sb agree on sth agree to do at a\the speed of 以---的速度 travel at the speed of light 以光速飞行 at half the speed of light 以一半光速 at high/low speed 高速/低速 The car is travelling at the speed of eighty miles an hour. virus n. 病毒（或电脑病毒） catch a virus 感染病毒 （复数）viruses cheer sb up =make sb happy 使----高兴 Orange can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. 当你感到不开心的时候，橙色能使你开心。 He looks unhappy today. Let’s . A. cheer him up B. help him out C. look him after D. put him up cheer 动词 欢呼，喝彩 The fans cheered when they saw their favourite singers. cheer for our team 为我们队加油 名词：欢呼声 Let’s give him three cheers. cheerful 形容词 兴高采烈的 wisdom n.['wɪzdəm] Yellow is the colour of wisdom.黄色是智慧之色。 wise 形容词 It is wise of/for sb to do sth wisely adv We should use our natural resources wisely. heat 热 名词不可数 feel the heat of the sun The sun gives us heat and light.太阳给我们光和热。 v.加热 heat the milk 给牛奶加热 hot hotter hottest Summer is the hottest season in China. everyday=daily 形容词 每天的 everyday life/English every day 每天， 作状语 I go to school on foot every day personal 形容词 个人的，私人的 It depends on personal taste. You shouldn’t ask people in the west any personal problems. 你不能问西方人一些私人的问题。 personal information personality 个性 personalities We often use some words to describe people’s personalities. person 人，复数persons 这家一共多少人？How many persons are there in the family? 与people的区别：person是可数名词，people是复数名词 一个人 a person 许多人 many persons/ people private adj. 私人的 a private plane 一架私人飞机 a private school/a public school私立/公办学校 in private 私下里 in public 公开地 practice v 从事，执业（practice / practise） She has practiced colour therapy since she left college. 自从大学毕业，她就从事颜色疗法。 练习 v. practise sth/ doing sth You should spend as much time as you can practicing speaking English. practice n. Practice makes perfect. put...into practice 把...付出实践 practical 实际的，实用的，实践的，心灵手巧的 实际问题 practical problems 切实的忠告/ 帮助/ 支持 practical advice/ help/ support a practical girl 一个心灵手巧的女孩 stressed （tired and unable to relax）形容词 紧张的，有压力的 He felt stressed before exams. 考试之前他有压力。 stress, 名词 精神压力，紧张 the cause of stress 紧张的原因 the problem of stress 紧张的问题 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$