Unit 4 The Earth 词组与句子 -2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

Unit 4 The Earth 词组与句子 动词短语 1. use fewer plastic bags 使用更少的塑料袋 p.51 2. support life 维持生命 p.52 3. cut down trees 砍伐树木 p.55 4. pollute the air and water 污染空气和水 p.55 5. take care of 照顾；保护 p.53 6. end up in 最终进入 p.57 7. pick them up 捡起它们 p.58 8. take part in 参加 p.58 9. protect the sea 保护海洋 p.56 10. turn into desert 变成沙漠 p.62 11. cut down many trees 砍伐许多树木 p.62 12. find a solution 找到解决方案 p.62 13. plant trees 种植树木 p.62 14. blow away 吹走 p.62 15. provide with clean water 提供清洁水 p.62 16. survive on Earth 在地球上生存 p.64 17. produce clean energy 生产清洁能源 p.64 18. provide electricity 提供电力 p.64 19. face serious problems 面临严重问题 p.65 20. solve these problems 解决这些问题 p.65 21. come up with ways 想出办法 p.65 名词短语 1. air pollution 空气污染 p.51 2. living things 生物 p.51 3. amazing facts 惊人的事实 p.51 4. solar system 太阳系 p.52 5. Earth fact file 地球事实档案 p.52 6. sea level 海平面 p.53 7. grain of rice 米粒 p.53 8. blue whales 蓝鲸 p.53 9. plastic pollution 塑料污染 p.56 10. coral reefs 珊瑚礁 p.56 11. rising sea levels 海平面上升 p.56 12. sea animals 海洋动物 p.56 13. farm chemicals 农业化学品 p.59 14. clean groundwater 清洁地下水 p.59 15. harmful gases 有害气体 p.59 16. forest land 林地 p.59 17. forest park 森林公园 p.62 18. sandstorms 沙尘暴 p.62 19. forest workers 林业工人 p.62 20. man-made forest 人造森林 p.62 21. national nature reserves 国家自然保护区 p.63 22. clean energy 清洁能源 p.64 23. weathercock 风向标 p.64 24. windmills 风车 p.64 25. fact file 事实档案 p.65 26. important achievements 重要成就 p.65 形容词短语 1. freezing cold 极其寒冷的 p.53 2. wonderful in many different ways 在很多方面都很奇妙 p.53 3. lovely and interesting 可爱而有趣的 p.53 4. very harmful 非常有害的 p.59 5. fewer and fewer 越来越少的 p.59 6. less and less 越来越少的 p.59 7. more and more 越来越多的 p.59 8. very difficult 非常困难的 p.62 9. green again 再次变绿的 p.62 10. very important 非常重要的 p.63 介词短语 1. about 4.5 billion years old 大约45亿年历史 p.51 2. about 70% of the Earth 大约地球的70% p.52 3. above sea level 海平面以上 p.53 4. over 8,800 metres 超过8800米 p.53 5. more than 10,000 metres down 向下超过10000米 p.53 6. over 100 metres in height 高度超过100米 p.53 7. on land 在陆地上 p.53 8. in the sea 在海洋里 p.53 9. because of 因为 p.55 10. in danger 处于危险中 p.55 11. in the North and South Poles 在南北极 p.56 12. on the beach 在海滩上 p.58 13. in the north of Hebei 在河北北部 p.62 14. for hundreds of years 数百年来 p.62 15. in the early 1960s 在20世纪60年代初 p.62 16. in the middle of the desert 在沙漠中央 p.62 17. thanks to多亏 p.62 18. in the Beijing area 在北京地区 p.62 19. on Earth 在地球上 p.64 20. on top of some buildings 在一些建筑物的顶部 p.64 其他表达 1. as far as we know 据我们所知 p.52 2. what's more 更重要的是 p.53 3. provide ... with ... 提供...给... p.53 4. hundreds of millions of 数亿的 p.62 5. turn into 变成 p.62 6. blow away 吹走 p.62 7. take care of 照顾；保护 p.53 8. cut down 砍伐 p.55 9. end up in 最终进入 p.57 10. pick up 捡起 p.58 11. take part in 参加 p.58 12. find out 找出；发现 p.65 13. come up with 想出 p.65 14. try one's best 尽力 p.58 书面表达 1. The Earth is home to all living things. 地球是所有生物的家园。 p.51 2. The Earth is an amazing planet! 地球是一个奇妙的星球！ p.53 3. Some places are very hot, like the areas near the equator. 有些地方非常热，比如赤道附近的地区。 p.53 4. Some are freezing cold, like the North and South Poles. 有些地方极其寒冷，比如南北极。 p.53 5. The plants on Earth are wonderful in many different ways. 地球上的植物在很多方面都很奇妙。 p.53 6. The Earth is home to millions of animals. 地球是数百万动物的家园。 p.53 7. Animals make our planet lovely and interesting. 动物使我们的星球变得可爱而有趣。 p.53 8. The Earth provides us with all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy. 地球为我们提供我们需要的一切，如食物、水、空气和能源。 p.53 9. It is our home and the only planet we know that supports life. 它是我们的家园，也是我们所知道的唯一能够维持生命的星球。 p.53 10. Let's explore, learn about and take care of our home. 让我们探索、了解和照顾我们的家园。 p.53 11. The sea is very important to us. 海洋对我们非常重要。 p.57 12. There are many things we can do to help protect the sea. 我们可以做很多事情来帮助保护海洋。 p.57 13. We should try our best to protect it. 我们应该尽力保护它。 p.58 14. Let's not leave any rubbish on the beach. 我们不要在海滩上留下任何垃圾。 p.58 15. This beautiful planet is our only home. 这个美丽的星球是我们唯一的家园。 p.61 16. We only have one Earth, so we have to protect it. 我们只有一个地球，所以我们必须保护它。 p.61 17. For hundreds of years, the emperors went there to hunt. 数百年来，皇帝们去那里打猎。 p.62 18. When the forest disappeared, there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. 当森林消失时，北京地区出现了严重的沙尘暴。 p.62 19. The cold and dry weather made their work very difficult. 寒冷干燥的天气使他们的工作非常困难。 p.62 20. Three generations of forest workers continued the hard work. 三代林业工人继续着这项艰苦的工作。 p.62 21. Thanks to them, Saihanba is green again. 多亏了他们，塞罕坝又变绿了。 p.62 22. It is today the world's biggest man-made forest. 它是当今世界上最大的人造森林。 p.62 23. The forest helps provide the capital with clean water. 这片森林帮助为首都提供清洁水。 p.62 24. All living things on Earth need air to survive. 地球上所有生物都需要空气才能生存。 p.64 25. We need air to breathe. We need air to survive. 我们需要空气来呼吸。我们需要空气来生存。 p.64 26. Clouds move across the sky, and it's all thanks to the wind. 云朵在天空中移动，这都归功于风。 p.64 27. These clouds bring in rain for thirsty trees and flowers. 这些云为口渴的树木和花朵带来雨水。 p.64 28. We can use the wind to produce clean energy. 我们可以利用风能来生产清洁能源。 p.64 29. Windmills provide people with electricity. 风车为人们提供电力。 p.64 30. Earth provides enough to satisfy every man's need, but not every man's greed. 地球提供足够满足每个人需求的东西，但不能满足每个人的贪婪。 p.65 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$