精品解析：广西壮族自治区玉林市容县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

这里是2025年春季期八年级期末教学质量检测英语试题听力部分，注意现在是听力试音时间。Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's start to get ready for the party. No problem. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, judy has had this camera for three years. Judy has had this camera for three years. too. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to you in north railway station? Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to you in north railway station? Three Jimmy fixed up . broken bicycles and gave them away to a children's home. Jimmy fixed up broken bicycles and gave them away to a children's home. For the new couple will travel about next week. The new couple will travel abroad next week. Five, I sleep with the windows open unless it's really cold. I sleep with the windows open unless it's really cold. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, look at these animals, Peter, the tigers looks strong and the monkeys are funny. I agree, but dependence are my favorite, because they're so cute. Look at these animals, Peter. The tigers look strong and the monkeys are funny. I agree, but the pandas are my favourite because they're so cute. Seven, the tall building is new and modern. yes, and IT is safe. Look at the signs. There are lots of ways to get out when needed. The tall building is new . and modern, yes, and IT is safe. Look at the signs. There are lots of ways to get out when needed. Eight . knives. colored paper, glue, jack, are you going to make a card? Yes, I still need some crans. Lend yours to me, please. Knives, coloured paper, glue, jack, are you going to make a card? Yes, I still need some crains lend yours to me, please. nine. Would you please tell me when Susan will arrive? He planned to get here at half past four. Since there is so much traffic on the road now, SHE needs another . fifteen minutes. Would you please tell me when Susan will arrive? He planned to get here at half past four, since there is so much traffic on the road now, SHE needs another . fifteen minutes. Ten, did you see Linda? I have something important to tell her. Yes, SHE is in the library. He likes . reading a lot. Did you see Linda? I have something important to tell her. Yes, he is in the library. SHE likes . reading a lot. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Steve, what are you doing? Come here and do the dishes. Come on, mom, I am doing my math homework. IT is hard for me. Don't worry. You can ask your brother tim for help later. He is good at math. Do the dishes first. All right, mom. Steve, what are you doing? Come here and do the dishes. Come on, mom, I am doing my math homework. IT is hard for me. Don't worry. You can ask your brother tim for help later. He is good at math. Do the dishes first. All right, mom. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? Dad. shopping for what. a glass. But I remember you just bought a new glass last friday. Why do you need so many glasses? My grandma's glass fell on the ground when I was moving the table and broke into pieces. So I want to buy a new one for her. I see, but I will have a meeting this afternoon. How about . tomorrow? I will be busy tomorrow. Well, i'll go buy IT myself. Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? Dad. shopping for what. a glass. But I remember you just bought a new glass last friday. Why do you need so many glasses? My grandma's glass fell on the ground when I was moving the table and broke into pieces. So I want to buy a new one for her. I see, but I will have a meeting this afternoon. How about . tomorrow? I will be busy tomorrow. Well, i'll go buy IT myself. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Lily, did you watch the news on T. V? Was there anything special from news? jack? The news said that a bus driver and some passengers save an old man. What was the matter with the old man? The old man had a hard problem and he was lying on the side of the road. An old woman was shouting for help. What did the driver and passengers do? Then the driver stopped the bus. Passengers help him to move the old man to the bus. They sent the old man to hospital quickly, thanks to them, the old man was saved in time. Lily, did you watch the news on T. V? Was there anything special from news? jack? The news said that a bus driver and some passengers save an old man. What was the matter with the old man? The old man had a hard problem and he was lying on the side of the road. An old woman was shouting for help. What did the driver and passengers do? Then the driver stopped the bus. Passengers help him to move the old man to the bus. They sent the old man to hospital quickly, thanks to them, the old man was saved in time. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Students have many wonderful and meaningful activities during the holidays. Last summer vacation, the school held an activity to help improve their school environment. As the students got together at school, a teacher explained what they needed to do for the day the students were put into teams. Jeans team needed to clean the hallways. Some of them picked up rubbish while others swept the floor. Sam team would plant some trees and then watered flowers. Lis team made sure the library stayed tidy. Her team put books, the desks and chairs in order. The students laughed, shared stories and helped each other. Looking at their tidy school, they felt tired but happy. They've not only made their school more beautiful, but also learned how to work as a team and care for the environment. Students have many wonderful and meaningful activities during the holidays. Last summer vacation, the school held an activity to help improve their school environment. As the students got together at school, a teacher explained what they needed to do for the day the students were put into teams. Jeans team needed to clean the hallways. Some of them picked up rubbish while others swept the floor. Sam team would plant some trees and then watered flowers. Lis team make sure the library stayed tidy. Her team put books, the desks and chairs in order. The students laughed, shared stories and helped each other. Looking at their tidy school, they felt tired but happy. They're not only made their school more beautiful, but also learned how to work as a team and care for the environment. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Last thursday, I visited the chocolate museum with my classmates. To get into the museum, I paid eleven pounds, but I didn't get a ticket. Instead, I got a chocolate Candy. I showed a staff member the chocolate Candy and got into the museum. Then I ate IT. During my visit, I learned that spain was the first place in the world to make hot chocolate drinks, and then they quickly spread to the whole europe. Also, I did some great activities. I went to an art class. In the class, I used dark chocolates and White chocolates to draw a picture of a house. Then I went to a chocolate cooking class. I made some chocolate snacks. At the end of my visit, I tasted some special chocolates. One chocolate had beef in IT and another hot pepper in IT. They tasted strange. I still love milk chocolates the best. Last thursday, I visited the chocolate museum with my classmates. To get into the museum, I paid eleven pounds, but I didn't get a ticket. Instead, I got a chocolate Candy. I showed a staff member the chocolate Candy and got into the museum. Then I ate IT. During my visit, I learned that spain was the first place in the world to make hot chocolate drinks, and then they quickly spread to the whole europe. Also, I did some great activities. I went to an art class. In the class, I used dark chocolates and White chocolates to draw a picture of a house. Then I went to a chocolate cooking class. I made some chocolate snacks. At the end of my visit, I tasted some special chocolates. One chocolate had beef in IT and another hot pepper in IT. They tasted strange. I still love milk chocolates the best. Last thursday, I visited the chocolate museum with my classmates. To get into the museum, I paid eleven pounds, but I didn't get a ticket. Instead, I got a chocolate Candy. I showed a staff member the chocolate Candy and got into the museum. Then I added, during my visit, I learned that spain was the first place in the world to make hot chocolate drinks, and then they quickly spread to the whole europe. Also, I did some great activities. I went to an art class. In the class, I used dark chocolates and White chocolates to draw a picture of a house. Then I went to a chocolate cooking class. I made some chocolate snacks. At the end of my visit, I tasted some special chocolates. One chocolate had beef in IT and another head pepper in IT. They tasted strange. I still love milk chocolates the best. 英语听力考试到此结束，请同学们将答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。 2025年春季期八年级期末教学质量检测 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Which animal does Peter like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tigers. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 3. Which sign are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Jack need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Crayons. B. Glue. C. Knives. 5. What time did Susan plan to arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4:15. B. 4:30. C. 4:45. 6. Where is Linda now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At home. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does Steve’s mother want him to do? A. Do the dishes. B. Fold the clothes. C. Make dinner. 8. What is Steve doing when his mom calls him? A. Playing games. B. Doing his homework. C. Watching TV. 9. Who is good at math? A. Steve’s mother. B. Steve. C. Tim. 请听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the girl want to buy a new glass for her grandma? A. Because her grandma’s glass is too old. B. Because her grandma’s glass is too small. C. Because her grandma’s glass was broken. 11. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Have a meeting. C. Clean the room. 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 请听对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Jack get the news? A. From the newspaper. B. From TV. C. From the Internet. 14. What was the matter with the old man? A. He had a headache. B. He had a sore back. C. He had a heart problem. 15. Who was shouting for help when the old man was lying? A An old woman. B. Jack. C. The bus driver. 16. What are they talking about? A. A traffic accident happened. B. A new hospital has opened. C. Kind people saved an old man. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who explained the tasks to the students? A. A parent. B. A teacher. C. A student. 18. Which place did Jane’s team clean? A. The library. B. The classroom. C. The hallways. 19. What did Sam’s team do? A. They picked up rubbish. B. They swept the leaves. C. They watered flowers. 20. How many kinds of things were put in order in the library? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 21. How did the students feel at last? A. Tired but happy. B. Happy but sleepy. C. Tired but thankful. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格内对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Visit to the Chocolate Museum Before the visit I paid ____22____ pounds and got a chocolate candy to get into the museum. During the visit ·I learned that Spain was the first place in the world to make hot chocolate drinks and then they ____23____ spread to the whole Europe. ·In an art class, I used dark chocolates and ____24____ chocolates to draw a picture of a house. ·In a cooking class, I made some chocolate ____25____. ·In the end, I ____26____ some special chocolates. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Peter. Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? B: Yes. ____27____ A: Nanning? I have been there several times. It’s a wonderful city. B: Really? ____28____ A: By train. It’s not far away from Yulin. B: ____29____ A: Well, Qingxiu Mountain, Nanhu Lake Park and Guangxi Science & Technology Museum. I advise you to visit these places. B: Sure. Well, where can I have local (当地的) food? A: ____30____ There you can enjoy the delicious local food like rice noodles along the street. B: Sounds great. ____31____ A: Haha. I’m sure you will have a great trip there. A. You can go to Three Streets and Two Alleys. B. Where have you been in Nanning? C. I have been there. D. I can’t wait to start my trip. E. How did you get there? F. I plan to go to Nanning. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Over the past forty years, millions of Chinese have left their countryside to search for work in the cities. ____32____ them are Chen Zihan’s parents. Chen Zihan is an 11-year-old boy from Guangxi. His parents work in Foshan, Guangdong Province. Like many children whose parents work away from home, Chen Zihan now studies at a primary school in Foshan. They chose not to ride a motorbike (摩托车) back to their ____33____ before the 2024 Chinese Spring Festival, because they bought a new ____34____ in Foshan and decided to spend the Spring Festival holiday there. “My grandparents and uncle are now ____35____ joining us to spend the holiday at our new home. They may stay with us for a week,” said Chen Zihan. In the past, Chen Zihan usually ____36____ to Guangxi on his parents’ motorbike several days before the Spring Festival. The journey was long and tiring, ____37____ when the weather was very bad. Then, after the festival, he had to leave his hometown. His family now has ____38____ a new apartment in Guangdong. As a result, going back to Guangxi by motorbike, sitting between his father and mother before and after the Spring Festival, will be one of his ____39____. Like Chen Zihan’s parents, nowadays ____40____ workers choose motorbike rides to return home from Guangdong during the Spring Festival. ____41____, they choose to stay in Guangdong, drive their own cars, or take the train to go back home. 32. A. Between B. Among C. Through 33. A. hometown B. office C. factory 34. A. restaurant B. room C. apartment 35. A. imagining B. practicing C. considering 36. A. came back B. went off C. shouted back 37. A. mostly B. especially C. special 38. A. built B. sold C. owned 39. A. dreams B. memories C. problems 40. A. fewer B. less C. more 41. A. Instead B. However C. Besides 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Lisa is a 13-year-old girl. She has a sore throat because she ate too much hot food last week. Her mother took her to see a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) doctor. The doctor checked Lisa and gave her Liangyan Qinghuo Tea to help her feel better. Now, Lisa and her mother are at home. They need to read the following instructions carefully before using the tea. Liangyan Qinghuo Tea Put it in hot water, wait for 5 minutes, then drink. Drink it three times a day after meals. Dose (剂量) for each time: Age over 14 1 bag Age 8—14 1/2 bag Age 4—7 1/3 bag Notes: 1. Not for children under 4. 2. Keep it in a cool, dry place. 3. Use before December 31, 2025. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. Why did the doctor give Lisa Liangyan Qinghuo Tea? A. Because she had a stomachache. B. Because she had a sore throat. C. Because she couldn’t sleep well. 43. What does the underlined word “instructions” probably mean? A 建议 B. 说明 C. 提示 44. How much tea should Lisa drink every day? A. One and a half bags. B. 1 bag. C. 1/2 bag. 45. Who should NOT use this tea? A. A 70-year-old man. B. A 5-year-old girl. C. A 3-year-old boy. 46. Where should Lisa keep the tea? A. In the fridge. B. Under the sun. C. In a cool, dry place. B PUA means “Pick-up Artist.” At first, it was used to describe people who use clever ways to change how they communicate with others, especially between lovers. Now, this idea has grown. It also means people use bad ways to control others at work or online. It’s very helpful to know about PUA because it can greatly change how you feel about yourself. Here are some common actions to be careful about. Sometimes people who use PUA often say mean things. They might tell you that you’re always doing things wrong. This is a way to make you feel sorry about yourself instead of helping you improve. They may also try to keep you away from your friends and family. This makes you depend on them and lets them control you more. There is another bad thing they do called gaslighting (煤气灯效应). For example, you remember something clearly, but they keep saying it didn’t happen. They want you to question yourself. To stay away from PUA, there are several steps you can take. First, learn to know what healthy friendships and relationships are like. Believing in yourself is also important because it will not be so easy for others to control you or make you believe lies. Besides, you should be brave to say no when something feels wrong. What’s more, talking to someone you trust, like a teacher, can be really helpful. Noticing these signs and taking the right steps can help you have better relationships. It’s like making a strong start for happy and healthy friendships as you grow up. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What is TRUE about PUA? A. PUA only happens between lovers. B. People may use PUA to control others at work or on the Internet. C. PUA helps you improve yourself. 48. What might a PUA user say to control others according to Paragraph 2? A. “If you have any problems, you can ask me for help.” B. “Your friends are all very kind people.” C. “You are always making mistakes! What you do is wrong” 49. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Steps to use PUA to control others. B Ways to stay safe from PUA. C. Ways to build a healthy relationship. 50. What is the writer’s advice to stay away from PUA? ①Learn about healthy relationships. ②Always agree with others. ③Talk to someone you trust ④Believe in yourself. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 51. What is the best title for the text? A. Dangerous of PUA: Protect yourself B. The importance of trust in friendships. C. PUA: Good or Bad? C ①AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) is changing the world now. It has been widely used in many different areas. ②________. Chatbots, a kind of AI tool, have become a necessary part of modern communication. They can understand and reply to users at once. Whether it’s on computers or phones, chatbots can offer help quickly. Besides, AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders. AI is changing the way we talk and live every day. ③AI makes a big difference to traffic. For example, some car-sharing services depend heavily on AI. They use AI to match passengers with drivers and provide better travel services. And self-driving cars are another example of AI’s use in travel. With the help of AI, they can be safer and help people who cannot drive. ④AI provides a smart way to education. It changes the way teachers teach and students learn. AI in classrooms can make teaching and learning more interesting, which helps students focus more on their studies. AI can also help students outside class. For example, it can help with homework, answer questions, and explain things. By checking what students are good at and what they need to improve, AI can make proper study plans for them. This makes learning easier. ⑤All in all, AI is shaping and will continue to shape our everyday experiences. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. Which sentence can be put in the blank ________ in Paragraph 2? A. Let’s learn how to make AI B. Let’s find out its role in communication C. AI is more important than other technologies 53. What does the underline word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. Self-driving cars. B. Car-sharing services. C. AI. 54. What can AI do in education? A. It makes teaching and learning more boring. B. It helps students do all their homework. C. It can make study plans for students. 55. What does the writer think about AI’s future? A. It will not change anything. B. It will keep changing our daily lives. C. It is only useful for scientists. 56. Which is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D Kuang Heng was a very famous scholar (学者) in the Western Han Dynasty. He was born into a poor family, but he loved reading books from a young age. Since he had to work all day, he could only read at night. However, his family was too poor to buy candles. One evening, Kuang Heng noticed his neighbor’s house was lit up by candles. But the light couldn’t pass through the wall. After thinking for a while, he came up with an idea. He dug a small hole in the wall to let the neighbor’s candlelight shine through. From then on, he read books every night until the candles went out. After several months, Kuang Heng finished all the books in his home. Then he went to a rich man’s house and offered to work for him without asking for any money. Hearing this, the rich man thought Kuang Heng was a bit strange and asked, “You mean you would work for me for free. But Why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I only want to borrow your books to read. That’s all I need.” The rich man was deeply moved by his love for learning and agreed to help. Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man’s house one by one. Years later, his hard work paid off—he became a great scholar and even worked for the government. 根据语篇内容，回答下面的问题。 57. Which dynasty did Kuang Heng come from? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why did Kuang Heng have to read at night? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How did Kuang Heng get the light to read at night? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What did the rich man think of Kuang Heng at first? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. What can we learn from Kuang Heng’s story? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 kinds interesting others spend listen joy true but short without To me, music is food and water. I can’t live without it. It brings me ____62____ when I am happy and helps me when I am sad. I know this is not true for everyone. Many people don’t go to concerts or often listen to music. They may not understand my love for it. ____63____ music is everywhere in our lives, even if we don’t always notice it. For example, when you watch films or TV plays, will you still find them ____64____ if there is no music? Try watching your favorite movie ____65____ music, you will find it boring and not fun at all. And while you are waiting for the train or the plane, time passes so slowly. At such a moment, you would like a piece of music because it makes the time seem much ____66____. It is ____67____ amazing that music is everywhere in our lives. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy ____68____ to the singing of the birds. Those sounds are some ____69____ of music in nature. So music is meaningful to everyone in some ways. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. We ____70____ our lives playing or writing music. Creating music is like breathing, we have to do it every day. Through music, a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of _____71_____ and makes his mind and body strong. Music is really an important part in our lives. 六、书面表达（共15分） 72. 作为一座拥有丰富历史文化底蕴和自然美景的城市，玉林正受到越来越多游客的青睐。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter计划暑假来中国旅游，请根据以下图示，给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍并推荐你的家乡玉林。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：southeast（n.东南部），population（n.人口），amazing（adj.令人惊奇的） Dear Peter How’s it going? I’m glad to know that you are coming to China this summer vacation. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季期八年级期末教学质量检测 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. A ④. F ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Judy has had this camera for three years! 2. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to Yulin North Railway Station? 3. Jimmy fixed up broken bicycles and gave them away to a children’s home! 4. The new couple will travel abroad next week. 5. I sleep with the windows open unless it’s really cold. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Which animal does Peter like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tigers. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at these animals, Peter. The tigers look strong and the monkeys are funny. M: I agree. But the pandas are my favourite because they are so cute. 3. Which sign are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The tall building is new and modern. M: Yes, and it is safe. Look at the signs. There are lots of ways to get out when needed. 4. What does Jack need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Crayons. B. Glue. C. Knives. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Knives, colored paper, glue. Jack, are you going to make a card? M: Yes. I still need some crayons. Lend yours to me, please. 5. What time did Susan plan to arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4:15. B. 4:30. C. 4:45. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you please tell me when Susan will arrive? M: She planned to get here at half past four. Since there is so much traffic on the road now, she needs another 15 minutes. 6. Where is Linda now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you see Linda? I have something important to tell her. M: Yes. She is in the library. She likes reading a lot. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does Steve’s mother want him to do? A. Do the dishes. B. Fold the clothes. C. Make dinner. 8. What is Steve doing when his mom calls him? A. Playing games. B. Doing his homework. C. Watching TV. 9. Who is good at math? A Steve’s mother. B. Steve. C. Tim. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve, what are you doing? Come here and do the dishes. M: Come on, Mom. I am doing my math homework. It is hard for me. W: Don’t worry. You can ask your brother Tim for help later. He is good at math. Do the dishes first. M: All right, Mom. 请听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the girl want to buy a new glass for her grandma? A. Because her grandma’s glass is too old. B. Because her grandma’s glass is too small. C. Because her grandma’s glass was broken. 11. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Have a meeting. C. Clean the room. 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon, Dad? M: Shopping for what? W: A glass. M: But I remember you just bought a new glass last Friday. Why do you need so many glasses? W: My grandma’s glass fell on the ground when I was moving the table. And it broke into pieces. So I want to buy a new one for her. M: I see. But I will have a meeting this afternoon. How about tomorrow? W: I will be busy tomorrow. Well, I’ll go buy it myself. 请听对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 Where did Jack get the news? A. From the newspaper. B. From TV. C. From the Internet. 14. What was the matter with the old man? A. He had a headache. B. He had a sore back. C. He had a heart problem. 15. Who was shouting for help when the old man was lying? A. An old woman. B. Jack. C. The bus driver. 16. What are they talking about? A. A traffic accident happened. B. A new hospital has opened. C. Kind people saved an old man. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, did you watch the news on TV? W: Was there anything special in the news, Jack? M: The news said that a bus driver and some passengers saved an old man. W: What was the matter with the old man? M: The old man had a heart problem, and he was lying on the side of the road. An old woman was shouting for help. W: What did the driver and passengers do then? M: The driver stopped the bus. Passengers helped him to move the old man to the bus. They sent the old man to hospital quickly. Thanks to them, the old man was saved in time. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who explained the tasks to the students? A. A parent. B. A teacher. C. A student. 18. Which place did Jane’s team clean? A. The library. B. The classroom. C. The hallways. 19. What did Sam’s team do? A. They picked up rubbish. B. They swept the leaves. C. They watered flowers. 20. How many kinds of things were put in order in the library? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 21. How did the students feel at last? A. Tired but happy. B. Happy but sleepy. C. Tired but thankful. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【原文】Students have many wonderful and meaningful activities during the holidays. Last summer vacation, the school held an activity to help improve their school environment. As the students got together at school, a teacher explained what they needed to do for the day. The students were put into teams. Jane’s team needed to clean the hallways. Some of them picked up rubbish while others swept the floor. Sam’s team would plant some trees and then watered flowers. Lily’s team made sure the library stayed tidy. Her team put books, the desks and chairs in order. The students laughed, shared stories and helped each other. Looking at their tidy school, they felt tired but happy. They’ve not only made their school more beautiful, but also learned how to work as a team and care for the environment. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格内对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Visit to the Chocolate Museum Before the visit I paid ____22____ pounds and got a chocolate candy to get into the museum. During the visit ·I learned that Spain was the first place in the world to make hot chocolate drinks and then they ____23____ spread to the whole Europe. ·In an art class, I used dark chocolates and ____24____ chocolates to draw a picture of a house. ·In a cooking class, I made some chocolate ____25____. ·In the end, I ____26____ some special chocolates. 【答案】22. 11##eleven 23. quickly 24. white 25. snacks 26. tasted 【解析】 【原文】Last Thursday, I visited the chocolate museum with my classmates. To get into the museum, I paid 11 pounds, but I didn’t get a ticket. Instead, I got a chocolate candy. I showed a staff member the chocolate candy and got into the museum. Then I ate it! During my visit, I learned that Spain was the first place in the world to make hot chocolate drinks and then they quickly spread to the whole Europe. Also, I did some great activities. I went to an art class. In the class, I used dark chocolates and white chocolates to draw a picture of a house. Then I went to a chocolate cooking class. I made some chocolate snacks. At the end of my visit, I tasted some special chocolates. One chocolate had beef in it and another had pepper in it. They tasted strange. I still love milk chocolates the best. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Peter. Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? B: Yes. ____27____ A: Nanning? I have been there several times. It’s a wonderful city. B: Really? ____28____ A: By train. It’s not far away from Yulin. B: ____29____ A: Well, Qingxiu Mountain, Nanhu Lake Park and Guangxi Science & Technology Museum. I advise you to visit these places. B: Sure. Well, where can I have local (当地的) food? A: ____30____ There you can enjoy the delicious local food like rice noodles along the street. B: Sounds great. ____31____ A: Haha. I’m sure you will have a great trip there. A. You can go to Three Streets and Two Alleys. B. Where have you been in Nanning? C. I have been there. D. I can’t wait to start my trip. E. How did you get there? F. I plan to go to Nanning. 【答案】27. F 28. E 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是皮特与朋友关于假期去南宁旅行的一则对话。 【27题详解】 根据上文“Do you have any plans for the coming holiday”和下文“Nanning”可知，此处应回答假期计划去南宁，选项F“我打算去南宁”符合情景。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据下文“By train”可知，此处是询问A去南宁的交通方式，选项E“你怎么去那儿的”符合情景。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据下文“Well, Qingxiu Mountain, Nanhu Lake Park and Guangxi Science & Technology Museum”可知，此处是询问A在南宁去过哪些地方，选项B“你在南宁去过哪些地方”符合情景。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据上文“where can I have local (当地的) food”和下文“There you can enjoy the delicious local food…”可知，此处应推荐能吃到当地美食的地方，选项A“你可以去三街两巷”符合情景。故选A。 【31题详解】 根据上文“Sounds great”和下文“I’m sure you will have a great trip there”可知，此处应表达B对旅行的期待，选项D“我迫不及待要开始我的旅行了”符合情景。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Over the past forty years, millions of Chinese have left their countryside to search for work in the cities. ____32____ them are Chen Zihan’s parents. Chen Zihan is an 11-year-old boy from Guangxi. His parents work in Foshan, Guangdong Province. Like many children whose parents work away from home, Chen Zihan now studies at a primary school in Foshan. They chose not to ride a motorbike (摩托车) back to their ____33____ before the 2024 Chinese Spring Festival, because they bought a new ____34____ in Foshan and decided to spend the Spring Festival holiday there. “My grandparents and uncle are now ____35____ joining us to spend the holiday at our new home. They may stay with us for a week,” said Chen Zihan. In the past, Chen Zihan usually ____36____ to Guangxi on his parents’ motorbike several days before the Spring Festival. The journey was long and tiring, ____37____ when the weather was very bad. Then, after the festival, he had to leave his hometown. His family now has ____38____ a new apartment in Guangdong. As a result, going back to Guangxi by motorbike, sitting between his father and mother before and after the Spring Festival, will be one of his ____39____. Like Chen Zihan’s parents, nowadays ____40____ workers choose motorbike rides to return home from Guangdong during the Spring Festival. ____41____, they choose to stay in Guangdong, drive their own cars, or take the train to go back home. 32. A. Between B. Among C. Through 33. A. hometown B. office C. factory 34. A. restaurant B. room C. apartment 35. A. imagining B. practicing C. considering 36. A. came back B. went off C. shouted back 37. A. mostly B. especially C. special 38 A. built B. sold C. owned 39. A. dreams B. memories C. problems 40. A. fewer B. less C. more 41. A. Instead B. However C. Besides 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈梓涵一家因在佛山买了新公寓，决定在佛山过春节，不再像过去那样骑摩托车往返广西老家，还提及像他父母一样的务工人员春节返乡方式的变化。 【32题详解】 句意：其中就有陈梓涵的父母。 Between在……之间；Among在…… 之中（三者及以上）；Through通过。根据“Over the past forty years, millions of Chinese have left their countryside to search for work in the cities.”可知，此处表示在数百万的老百姓中，在这些人中包含陈梓涵的父母。参考范围为三者及以上。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他们选择在2024年春节前不骑摩托车回他们的家乡，因为他们在佛山买了一套新公寓，决定在那里过春节。 hometown家乡；office办公室；factory工厂。根据“They chose not to ride a motorbike (摩托车) back to their ... before the 2024 Chinese Spring Festival”可知，这里表示回家过年。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他们选择在2024年春节前不骑摩托车回他们的家乡，因为他们在佛山买了一套新公寓，决定在那里过春节。 restaurant餐馆；room房间；apartment公寓。根据“because they bought a new ... in Foshan and decided to spend the Spring Festival holiday there”可知，此处表示因为买了新的房子，所以不回家过年。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我的爷爷奶奶和叔叔现在考虑和我们一起在新家过节。 imagining想象；practicing练习；considering考虑。根据“My grandparents and uncle are now ... joining us to spend the holiday at our new home”可知，此处表示家人考虑和自己一起过年。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：过去，陈梓涵通常在春节前几天回到广西，坐父母的摩托车。 came back回来；went off离开；shouted back喊回去。根据“In the past, Chen Zihan usually ... to Guangxi on his parents’ motorbike several days before the Spring Festival”可知，这里表示在过去的几年里，回先回到广西和父母一起。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：旅途漫长且疲惫，尤其当天气很糟糕的时候。 mostly主要地；especially尤其；special特别的。根据“The journey was long and tiring, ... when the weather was very bad”可知，这里强调天气特别糟糕。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他的家人现在在广东拥有一套新公寓。 built建造；sold卖；owned拥有。根据“His family now has ... a new apartment in Guangdong”可知，前文讲述在佛山买了套新的房子，此处表示拥有。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：因此，像他父母在春节前后那样骑摩托车回广西将成为他的记忆之一。 dreams梦想；memories记忆；problems问题。根据“As a result, going back to Guangxi by motorbike, sitting between his father and mother before and after the Spring Festival, will be one of his ...”可知，此处表示过去骑车的事情成了记忆。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：像陈梓涵的父母一样，更少的工人选择骑摩托车从广东回家过年。 fewer更少的；less更少的；more更多的。根据“they choose to stay in Guangdong, drive their own cars, or take the train to go back home.”可知，后文表示越来越多的人选择留在广东，开车或者坐火车回家，说明骑摩托车的人越来越少。workers为可数名词复数，需用fewer修饰。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：相反，他们选择留在广东，开自己的车，或者坐火车回家。 Instead相反；However然而；Besides此外。根据“they choose to stay in Guangdong, drive their own cars, or take the train to go back home.”可知，前后是相反的情况。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Lisa is a 13-year-old girl. She has a sore throat because she ate too much hot food last week. Her mother took her to see a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) doctor. The doctor checked Lisa and gave her Liangyan Qinghuo Tea to help her feel better. Now, Lisa and her mother are at home. They need to read the following instructions carefully before using the tea. Liangyan Qinghuo Tea Put it in hot water, wait for 5 minutes, then drink. Drink it three times a day after meals. Dose (剂量) for each time: Age over 14 1 bag Age 8—14 1/2 bag Age 4—7 1/3 bag Notes: 1. Not for children under 4. 2. Keep it in a cool, dry place. 3. Use before December 31, 2025. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. Why did the doctor give Lisa Liangyan Qinghuo Tea? A. Because she had a stomachache. B. Because she had a sore throat. C. Because she couldn’t sleep well. 43. What does the underlined word “instructions” probably mean? A. 建议 B. 说明 C. 提示 44. How much tea should Lisa drink every day? A. One and a half bags. B. 1 bag. C. 1/2 bag. 45. Who should NOT use this tea? A. A 70-year-old man. B. A 5-year-old girl. C. A 3-year-old boy. 46. Where should Lisa keep the tea? A. In the fridge. B. Under the sun. C. In a cool, dry place. 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述13岁的莉萨因上周吃太多辛辣食物喉咙痛，妈妈带她看中医，医生开了清火茶。文中介绍了该茶的服用方法、不同年龄段剂量、注意事项，是关于药品使用说明的内容。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a sore throat because she ate too much hot food last week. The doctor checked Lisa and gave her Liangyan Qinghuo Tea to help her feel better.”可知，因为她喉咙痛。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。通读表格内容可知，内容是茶的使用“说明”（服用方法、剂量、注意事项等）。可推测instructions意思是“说明”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Age 8—14 1/2 bag”可知，莉萨13岁，属于8-14岁的范畴，每次1/2袋，每日三次，1/2×3=1.5袋。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Not for children under 4.”可知，四岁以下儿童禁止服用。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep it in a cool, dry place.”可知，需放在阴凉干燥处。故选C。 B PUA means “Pick-up Artist.” At first, it was used to describe people who use clever ways to change how they communicate with others, especially between lovers. Now, this idea has grown. It also means people use bad ways to control others at work or online. It’s very helpful to know about PUA because it can greatly change how you feel about yourself. Here are some common actions to be careful about. Sometimes people who use PUA often say mean things. They might tell you that you’re always doing things wrong. This is a way to make you feel sorry about yourself instead of helping you improve. They may also try to keep you away from your friends and family. This makes you depend on them and lets them control you more. There is another bad thing they do called gaslighting (煤气灯效应). For example, you remember something clearly, but they keep saying it didn’t happen. They want you to question yourself. To stay away from PUA, there are several steps you can take. First, learn to know what healthy friendships and relationships are like. Believing in yourself is also important because it will not be so easy for others to control you or make you believe lies. Besides, you should be brave to say no when something feels wrong. What’s more, talking to someone you trust, like a teacher, can be really helpful. Noticing these signs and taking the right steps can help you have better relationships. It’s like making a strong start for happy and healthy friendships as you grow up. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What is TRUE about PUA? A. PUA only happens between lovers. B. People may use PUA to control others at work or on the Internet. C. PUA helps you improve yourself. 48. What might a PUA user say to control others according to Paragraph 2? A. “If you have any problems, you can ask me for help.” B. “Your friends are all very kind people.” C. “You are always making mistakes! What you do is wrong” 49. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Steps to use PUA to control others. B. Ways to stay safe from PUA. C. Ways to build a healthy relationship. 50. What is the writer’s advice to stay away from PUA? ①Learn about healthy relationships. ②Always agree with others. ③Talk to someone you trust. ④Believe in yourself. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 51. What is the best title for the text? A. Dangerous of PUA: Protect yourself B. The importance of trust in friendships. C. PUA: Good or Bad? 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍PUA（搭讪艺术家）的含义演变。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It also means people use bad ways to control others at work or online.”可知，也意味着人们在工作或网上使用不良方式来控制他人。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They might tell you that you’re always doing things wrong.”可知，他们可能会告诉你，你总做错事。故选C。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，本段讲远离PUA的方法，即了解健康关系、相信自己、勇于拒绝、倾诉等。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, learn to know what healthy friendships and relationships are like. Believing in yourself... Besides, you should be brave to say no ... What’s more, talking to someone you trust ...”可知，首先要学会认识健康的友谊和人际关系；其次要相信自己，再者可以和自己信任的人沟通。故选A。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。通读原文可知，本文主要讲述讲PUA的危害及自我保护。故选A。 C ①AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) is changing the world now. It has been widely used in many different areas. ②________. Chatbots, a kind of AI tool, have become a necessary part of modern communication. They can understand and reply to users at once. Whether it’s on computers or phones, chatbots can offer help quickly. Besides, AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders. AI is changing the way we talk and live every day. ③AI makes a big difference to traffic. For example, some car-sharing services depend heavily on AI. They use AI to match passengers with drivers and provide better travel services. And self-driving cars are another example of AI’s use in travel. With the help of AI, they can be safer and help people who cannot drive. ④AI provides a smart way to education. It changes the way teachers teach and students learn. AI in classrooms can make teaching and learning more interesting, which helps students focus more on their studies. AI can also help students outside class. For example, it can help with homework, answer questions, and explain things. By checking what students are good at and what they need to improve, AI can make proper study plans for them. This makes learning easier. ⑤All in all, AI is shaping and will continue to shape our everyday experiences. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. Which sentence can be put in the blank ________ in Paragraph 2? A. Let’s learn how to make AI B. Let’s find out its role in communication C. AI is more important than other technologies 53. What does the underline word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. Self-driving cars. B. Car-sharing services. C. AI. 54. What can AI do in education? A. It makes teaching and learning more boring. B. It helps students do all their homework. C. It can make study plans for students. 55. What does the writer think about AI’s future? A. It will not change anything. B. It will keep changing our daily lives. C. It is only useful for scientists. 56. Which is the structure of the text? A. B. C. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能（AI）在交流、交通和教育等方面的应用，并展望了它对未来生活的影响。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据第②段内容“Chatbots… AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders. AI is changing the way we talk and live every day.”可知，本段主要讲AI在交流中的作用。故填“Let’s find out its role in communication”。故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第③段“And self-driving cars are another example of AI’s use in travel. With the help of AI, they can be safer and help people who cannot drive.”可知，they指代的是“self-driving cars”。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第④段“By checking what students are good at and what they need to improve, AI can make proper study plans for them.”可知，AI能为学生制定学习计划。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第⑤段“All in all, AI is shaping and will continue to shape our everyday experiences.”可知，作者认为AI未来会持续改变我们的生活。故选B。 【56题详解】 篇章结构题。本文结构是“①总说→②③④分说AI在交流、交通、教育的应用→⑤总结”，属于“总—分—总”的结构。故选A。 D Kuang Heng was a very famous scholar (学者) in the Western Han Dynasty. He was born into a poor family, but he loved reading books from a young age. Since he had to work all day, he could only read at night. However, his family was too poor to buy candles. One evening, Kuang Heng noticed his neighbor’s house was lit up by candles. But the light couldn’t pass through the wall. After thinking for a while, he came up with an idea. He dug a small hole in the wall to let the neighbor’s candlelight shine through. From then on, he read books every night until the candles went out. After several months, Kuang Heng finished all the books in his home. Then he went to a rich man’s house and offered to work for him without asking for any money. Hearing this, the rich man thought Kuang Heng was a bit strange and asked, “You mean you would work for me for free. But Why?” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I only want to borrow your books to read. That’s all I need.” The rich man was deeply moved by his love for learning and agreed to help. Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man’s house one by one. Years later, his hard work paid off—he became a great scholar and even worked for the government. 根据语篇内容，回答下面的问题。 57. Which dynasty did Kuang Heng come from? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why did Kuang Heng have to read at night? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How did Kuang Heng get the light to read at night? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What did the rich man think of Kuang Heng at first? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. What can we learn from Kuang Heng’s story? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】57. He came from the Western Han Dynasty. 58. Because he had to work all day. 59. He dug a small hole in the wall to let the neighbor’s candlelight shine through. 60. He thought Kuang Heng was a bit strange. 61. Hard work can lead to success. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。 【57题详解】 根据第一段“Kuang Heng was a very famous scholar (学者) in the Western Han Dynasty.”可知，匡衡是西汉时期一位非常著名的学者。故填He came from the Western Han Dynasty. 【58题详解】 根据第一段“Since he had to work all day, he could only read at night.”可知，由于他必须整天工作，他只能在晚上读书。故填Because he had to work all day. 【59题详解】 根据第二段“He dug a small hole in the wall to let the neighbor’s candlelight shine through.”可知，他在墙上挖了一个小洞，让邻居的烛光照进来。故填He dug a small hole in the wall to let the neighbor’s candlelight shine through. 【60题详解】 根据第三段“Hearing this, the rich man thought Kuang Heng was a bit strange”可知，富商认为匡衡有点儿奇怪。故填He thought Kuang Heng was a bit strange. 【61题详解】 根据最后一段“The rich man was deeply moved by his love for learning and agreed to help. Kuang Heng read the books in the rich man’s house one by one. Years later, his hard work paid off”可推知，匡衡“凿壁偷光”的故事告诉我们：刻苦学习可以让我们成功。故填Hard work can lead to success.  五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 kinds interesting others spend listen joy true but short without To me, music is food and water. I can’t live without it. It brings me ____62____ when I am happy and helps me when I am sad. I know this is not true for everyone. Many people don’t go to concerts or often listen to music. They may not understand my love for it. ____63____ music is everywhere in our lives, even if we don’t always notice it. For example, when you watch films or TV plays, will you still find them ____64____ if there is no music? Try watching your favorite movie ____65____ music, you will find it boring and not fun at all. And while you are waiting for the train or the plane, time passes so slowly. At such a moment, you would like a piece of music because it makes the time seem much ____66____. It is ____67____ amazing that music is everywhere in our lives. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy ____68____ to the singing of the birds. Those sounds are some ____69____ of music in nature. So music is meaningful to everyone in some ways. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. We ____70____ our lives playing or writing music. Creating music is like breathing, we have to do it every day. Through music, a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of _____71_____ and makes his mind and body strong. Music is really an important part in our lives. 【答案】62. joy 63. But 64. interesting 65. without 66. shorter 67. truly 68. listening 69. kinds 70. spend 71. others 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐的重要性，它就像食物和水，生活中离不开音乐。 【62题详解】 句意：它在我快乐的时候带给我快乐，在我悲伤的时候帮助我。根据“It brings me...when I am happy...”及所给备选词可知，此处是指当我快乐的时候给我带来快乐。joy“快乐”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填joy。 【63题详解】 句意：但是音乐在我们的生活中无处不在，即使我们并不总是注意到它。根据“Many people don’t go to concerts or often listen to music. They may not understand my love for it.”及“music is everywhere in our lives, even if we don’t always notice it.”可知，空处前后存在转折关系，but“但是”，连词，符合语境。且空处位于句子开头，首字母需大写。故填But。 【64题详解】 句意：比如你看电影或者电视剧，如果没有音乐你还会觉得有趣吗？根据“Try watching your favorite movie...music, you will find it boring and not fun at all.”可推知，此处是在提问读者如果没有音乐，是否觉得电影或电视剧还有趣。interesting“有趣的”，形容词，符合语境。故填interesting。 【65题详解】 句意：试试看你最喜欢的没有音乐的电影，你会发现它很无聊，一点也不好玩。根据“... you will find it boring and not fun at all.”可知，此处是指没有音乐，会发现电影很无聊。without“没有”，介词，符合语境。故填without。 【66题详解】 句意：在这样的时刻，你会喜欢一段音乐，因为它让时间显得短了很多。根据“At such a moment, you would like a piece of music because it makes the time seem much...”可知，此处是指音乐似乎让时间变得更短些。short“短的”，形容词，且“much”用来修饰比较级，因此此处需要将short改为对应的比较级形式，即shorter。故填shorter。 【67题详解】 句意：音乐在我们的生活中无处不在，这真是令人惊讶。根据“It is...amazing that music is everywhere in our lives.”可知，此处是指音乐在我们生活中无处不在，这真得令人惊讶。true“真的”，形容词。此处需要来修饰句中的“amazing”，因此需要将true变为其副词形式，即truly。故填truly。 【68题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢听鸟儿歌唱。根据“Some enjoy...to the singing of the birds.”及结合备选词可知，此处是指喜欢听鸟儿唱歌。listen“听”，动词，且enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填listening。 【69题详解】 句意：这些声音是自然界中的一些音乐。根据“Those sounds are some...of music in nature.”可知，此处是指自然界的一些种类的音乐。kind“种类”，可数名词。再根据前面的“some”，因此需要将kind改为其复数形式，即kinds。故填kinds。 【70题详解】 句意：我们一生都在演奏或创作音乐。根据“We...our lives playing or writing music.”可知，此处是指我们花费我们一生用于演奏或创作音乐。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定句型。时态为一般现在时，且主语为we，动词是原形。故填spend。 【71题详解】 句意：通过音乐，一个孩子走进了一个美丽的世界，学会了照顾他人，让自己的身心变得强大。根据“Through music, a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of...and makes his mind and body strong.”及结合备选词可知，此处是指照顾其他人。others“其他人”，代词，符合语境。故填others。 六、书面表达（共15分） 72. 作为一座拥有丰富历史文化底蕴和自然美景的城市，玉林正受到越来越多游客的青睐。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter计划暑假来中国旅游，请根据以下图示，给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍并推荐你的家乡玉林。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：southeast（n.东南部），population（n.人口），amazing（adj.令人惊奇的） Dear Peter, How’s it going? I’m glad to know that you are coming to China this summer vacation. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Peter, How’s it going? I’m glad to know that you are coming to China this summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown, Yuli—a city with a long history and beautiful nature. Yulin lies in the southeast of Guangxi. It has a population of about 7.4 million. The weather here is nice all the year. So it is a great city for traveling. You can visit the famous and amazing places like Yuntian Palace, Zhenwu Pavilion and Darong Mountain. There are all kinds of delicious food here. Niuba, a special local snack made of beef, is popular with many tourists. Yulin has changed a lot in recent years. New buildings, libraries and museums have been built, and the streets are wider and cleaner. Welcome to Yulin and I’m sure you’ll enjoy your stay here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候对方，引出写作主题； 第二步，介绍玉林的地理位置、人口、景点和特色美食等； 第二步，介绍玉林近年来的变化，表达对游客到来的欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①lie in 位于 ②all kinds of各种各样 [高分句型] ①Niuba, a special local snack made of beef, is popular with many tourists.(过去分词短语作定语) ②New buildings, libraries and museums have been built, and the streets are wider and cleaner.(并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$