精品解析：湖南省郴州市资兴市2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2025年上学期期末教学质量抽测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。注意做听力试题时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第一至第二十小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. have you ever been to the great wall? Yes, I have been there twice. Have you ever been to the great wall? Yes, I have been there twice. Too. what were you doing last night? Linda? I called you at a nine o'clock and you didn't pick up. Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom. What were you doing last night? Linda? I called you at nine o'clock and you didn't pick up. Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom. Three, john, could you clean your room is such a mess. Yes, mom, i'll do IT right away. John. could you clean your room? Is such a mess. Yes, mom, i'll do IT right away. For tom, I know you love reading classic books. Which one do you like best? I like journey to the worst best, because IT is so exciting. Tom, I know you love reading classic books. Which one do you like best? I like journey to the worst best because IT is so . exciting. five. Hi, Lucy. I heard shanghai is home to many beautiful mountains. Yes, among these mountains, mountain旗云is the highest in郴州。Hey, Lucy. I heard chang zhou is home to many beautiful mountains. Yes, among these mountains, mountain旗云is the highest in郴州。第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hey, Jenny, whats the matter with you? I fell down and hurt my legs on the way home yesterday. I'm sorry to hear that is IT serious. Nothing serious. But the doctor said I had to stay in bed for several days. What can I do for you? I want you to help me with my lessons. No problem. Hey, Jenny, whats the matter with you? I fell down and hurt my legs on the way home yesterday. I'm sorry to hear that is IT serious. Nothing serious. But the doctor said I had to stay in bed for several days. What can I do for you? I want you to help me with my lessons. No problem. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hello, jammy, I want to work as a volunteer. What do you want to volunteer? mary? I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this weekend. What would you like to do there? I'd like to do things like reading the newspaper. Good job. Volunteer activity is meaningful. A lot of old people feel lonely. We should listen to them and careful them. You're right. Hello, dreaming. I want to work as a volunteer. Where do you want to volunteer? mary? I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this weekend. What would you like to do there? I'd like to do things like reading the newspaper. Good job, volunteer activity is meaningful. A lot of old people feel lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. You are right. Hi mike. What are you doing now? Well, i'm thinking of giving away my bike. giving away your bike. I remember IT was your eleventh birthday gift. Yes, I have had IT since two years ago. I used to ride IT to school. Why are you giving IT away? Because the school is far from my home. Now I have to take bus. It's really a good idea to deal with your bike. Hi mike, what are you doing now? Well, i'm thinking of giving away my bike. giving away your bike. I remember IT was your eleventh birthday gift. Yes, it's far from my home. Now I have to take a bus. It's really a good idea to deal with your bike. 2025年上学期期末学业质量抽测试卷 八年级 英语 （试题卷） 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many times has the man been to the Great Wall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? M: Yes, I have been there twice. 2. When did the boy call Linda? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 11:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called you at 9:00 and you didn’t pick up. M: Oh. I was in the kitchen helping my mom. 3. What will John do right away? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do homework. B. Play basketball. C. Clean the room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, could you clean your room? It’s such a mess! M: Yes, Mom. I’ll do it right away. 4. Why does Tom like Journey to the West best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s great. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s amazing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I know you love reading classic books. Which one do you like best? M: I like Journey to the West best because it is so exciting. 5. Which mountain is the highest in Chenzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mountain Qiyun. B. Mountain Feitian. C. Mountain Wuzhi. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Lucy. I heard Chenzhou is home to many beautiful mountains. M: Yes! Among these mountains, Mountain Qiyun is the highest in Chenzhou. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was wrong with Jenny? A. She had a headache. B. She hurt her legs. C. She caught a cold. 7. What did the doctor tell Jenny to do? A. Stay in bed. B. Take the medicine. C. Drink more water. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jenny! What’s the matter with you? W: I fell down and hurt my legs on the way home yesterday. M: I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious? W: Nothing serious. But the doctor said I had to stay in bed for several days. M: What can I do for you? W: I want you to help me with my lessons. M: No problem. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where would Mary like to volunteer? A. In an old people’s home. B. In the hospital. C. At a food bank. 9. What does Jimmy think of the volunteer activity? A. Fantastic. B. Meaningful. C. Boring. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Jimmy! I want to work as a volunteer. M: Where do you want to volunteer, Mary? W: I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this weekend. M: What would you like to do there? W: I’d like to do things like reading the newspaper. M: Good job! The volunteer activity is meaningful. A lot of old people feel lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. W: You’re right. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long has Mike had the bike? A. For one year. B. For four years. C. For two years. 11. Why does Mike want to give away the bike? A. Because he doesn’t like it. B. Because he wants to buy a new one. C. Because he has to take a bus to school now. 【答案】10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. What are you doing now？ M: Well, I’m thinking of giving away my bike. W: Giving away your bike? I remember it was your 11th birthday gift. M: Yes. I have had it since two years ago. I used to ride it to school. W: Why are you giving it away? M: Because the school is far from my home now. I have to take a bus. W: It’s really a good idea to deal with your bike. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did Jim go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To learn Chinese. 13. How was the weather in Beijing? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 14 What is Jim interested in? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Art Museum. C. The Bird Museum. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. I haven’t seen you for a month. Where have you been? M: Oh, I’ve been to China. W: China? For what? M: Learning Chinese in Beijing W: Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. M: Not really. But I did make a lot of friends there. W: Was it cold in Beijing? M: No, it was warm. W: What do you like best about Beijing? M: The Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum. They are really special. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Jane angry with? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. 16. What is Jane’s problem? A. She is weak in her studies. B. She has no free time on weekends. C. She can’t get on well with her classmates. 17. What might Jane do next? A. Have more lessons. B. Talk to her parents. C. Ask her teachers for help. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. M: Hey, Jane. What’s the matter? You seem unhappy. W: It’s my parents. I’m a little bit angry with them. M: Your parents? Why? W: They make me too busy on weekends. M: What do you have to do? W: On Saturday I have to finish homework and on Sunday I still have many after-school lessons. I don’t have time to do my favorite sports. M: Oh. That’s a pity! In my opinion, you should talk to them. W: OK. I’d like to have a try. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s the name of George’s book? A. Life Is So Good. B. The Life of a Poor Family. C. The Life of a Poor Father. 19. When did George write the book? A. In 1996. B. In 1998. C. In 2000. 20. Where were the adult classes? A. Near George’s home. B. In another city. C. Far from George’s home. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】In today’s program, I’m going to tell you something about George Dawson and his book. George Dawson wrote a book called Life Is So Good. The book is full of stories from George’s life. George wrote it in 1998. When George was 8, his father sent him to work. Life was hard for the poor American family. Food became more important than school. When George was 98, he heard about adult classes near his home. He still had a dream that he would learn to read. So he went to class. After two years, he wrote the book. From the story of George Dawson’s life, we can see it is never too old to learn. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Chenzhou Museum! Chenzhou Museum is a cultural museum. It displays (展示) the history, art, and folk customs (民间习俗) of Chenzhou. Through different kinds of exhibits (展览), they tell the history of the city’s development and its special culture, serving as a window for both locals (本地人) and visitors to understand Chenzhou’s past and present. Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday Transportation:Take No.2, No.15, No.28, No.29 bus Address: Chenzhou Museum, Youth Avenue, Suxian District. Telephone: 0735 - 2277953 21. What kind of museum is Chenzhou museum? A. A history museum. B. An art museum. C. A cultural museum. 22. When can you visit Chenzhou museum? A. At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. C. At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday. 23. What can we learn from Chenzhou Museum? A. We can understand the history of China. B. We can understand Chenzhou’s past and present. C. We can understand the folk music of Chenzhou. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了郴州博物馆的相关信息，包括博物馆的类型、开放时间、交通方式、地址以及联系电话等，为游客提供了参观郴州博物馆的全面指南。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Chenzhou Museum is a cultural museum.”可知，郴州博物馆是一个文化博物馆。因此，选项C“A cultural museum”正确，它准确地描述了郴州博物馆的类型。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday”可知，郴州博物馆的开放时间为周二至周日的上午9点至下午4点30分。因此，选项A“At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday”在开放时间内，是正确的参观时间。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Through different kinds of exhibits, they tell the history of the city’s development and its special culture, serving as a window for both locals and visitors to understand Chenzhou’s past and present.”可知，通过不同种类的展览，郴州博物馆展示了城市发展的历史和特殊文化，为本地人和游客提供了一个了解郴州过去和现在的窗口。因此，选项B“We can understand Chenzhou’s past and present”正确，它准确地概括了我们可以从郴州博物馆了解到的内容。故选B。 B In China, there are many traditional Chinese fairy tales, such as Nüwa Repairs the Sky, Yu Gong Moves the Mountains and so on. Today, let’s read one of them, Fuxi Invents the Fishing Net. People used to depend on picking fruit from the trees for food. However, as the population kept growing, there was not enough food for everyone. As the leader, Fuxi tried to solve the problem alone. He was hard-working and smart, so his people all liked him. He noticed there were fish in the sea and thought people could catch fish for food. He and his people tried to catch them with their hands. But they didn’t make it. One day, Fuxi saw a spider (蜘蛛) making its net. He got inspiration (灵感) from a spiderweb. He used vines (葡萄藤) to make a fishing net to catch fish. When Fuxi led his people to the seaside, he went out of his way to teach people how to throw the net in the sea. After waiting for about thirty minutes, they were amazed to get a large number of fish. People were quite excited and thankful to Fuxi. Since then, more and more people learned to make fishing nets and catch fish. Thanks to Fuxi’s invention, people no longer had to worry about hunger. This story shows that Chinese people learn from nature by watching the world around them. It also tells us how brave and creative our ancestors (祖先) were when solving a problem. 24. Which fairy tale does the writer recommend to read today? A. Nüwa Repairs the Sky. B. Fuxi Invents the Fishing Net. C. Yu Gong Tries to Move the Mountains. 25. Why did Fuxi’s people all like him? A. Because he was brave. B. Because he was creative. C. Because he was clever and hard-working. 26. How did Fuxi get the idea to make a fishing net? A. By reading an ancient book. B. By dreaming about a huge fish. C. By watching a spider making its net. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It describes Fuxi’s invention of fish. B. It compares different Chinese fairy tales. C. It introduces Fuxi’s invention of net and its meaning. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了伏羲受蜘蛛结网启发发明渔网，并解决人们食物短缺问题的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, let’s read one of them, Fuxi Invents the Fishing Net.”可知，作者今天推荐阅读的童话故事是《伏羲发明渔网》，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was hard-working and smart, so his people all liked him.”可知，伏羲的子民喜欢他，是因为他聪明且勤劳，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Fuxi saw a spider making its net. He got inspiration from a spiderweb. He used vines to make a fishing net to catch fish.”可知，伏羲是通过观察蜘蛛结网得到制作渔网的想法的，故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了伏羲发明渔网及其意义，故选C。 C Have you ever thought about how to clean dirty rivers? Chinese scientists have come up with a really cool idea! They made special robotic fish to check water pollution in the Yellow River and these robots are changing the way we protect our environment. These robotic fish swim three times faster than the traditional tools. They have strong sensors (传感器) inside, which help them find harmful (有害的) things in the water. In fact, they can do this twice as accurately (精准地) as the old ways. Nowadays, these robotic fish are working hard in the Baoku River, a big branch of the Yellow River. They’ve replaced human researchers. One robotic fish can finish the work of 20 people. In the past, hydropower stations (水电站) caused problems. They stopped fish from swimming freely, which hurt the river’s ecosystem (生态系统). But now, the robotic fish are here to offer help. They watch the water quality closely and also check if the new fish ladders (梯子) work well. These ladders, just like “stairs” for fish, are made sure by the robotic fish to work at least half as well as natural rivers. Moving quietly like real fish, they are able to cover five times more area than the fixed sensors (固定传感). This makes them perfect for looking after rivers. Encouraged by their success, China plans to use these robotic fish in more polluted rivers across the country. With their help, the rivers will become cleaner and safer for all living things. Maybe one day the whole world will use such technology to protect our planet together. 28. Why did scientists invent the robotic fish? A. To catch real fish in the river. B. To check water pollution in the river. C. To take the place of all fish in the river. 29. How fast can the robot fish swim compared to old tools? A. Half as fast as the old tools. B. Twice as fast as the old tools. C. Three times as fast as the old tools. 30. The underlined word “branch” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 支流 B. 树枝 C. 小溪 31. Where can you probably read the passage? A. A sports magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A science fiction novel. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国科学家发明了特殊的机器鱼，这些机器鱼比传统工具游得更快、检测水污染更精准，目前在黄河的支流宝库河工作，能替代人类研究者，还能帮助监测水质和鱼梯的运行情况。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They made special robotic fish to check water pollution in the Yellow River and these robots are changing the way we protect our environment.”可知，科学家发明机器鱼是为了检测河流中的水污染。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These robotic fish swim three times faster than the traditional tools.”可知，机器鱼的游动速度是传统工具的三倍。故选C。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Nowadays, these robotic fish are working hard in the Baoku River, a big branch of the Yellow River.”可知，“branch”在这里指的是黄河的一个大支流，即“支流”。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国科学家发明的用于检测水污染的机器鱼及其作用，可能出现在科学杂志上。故选B。 第二节 (共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lots of my friends complain that their parents control them too much. Some parents make their children study all the time, and some even watch their children’s every movement closely. Over-controlling parents make their children feel stressed, and this can lead to rebellious behavior (叛逆行为) from the children. What should we do to deal with (处理) over-controlling parents? ____32____ First, we should think about our own behavior. We should ask ourselves some questions. ____33____ Do we work hard enough at school? Do we talk to our parents nicely? Do we make the right friends? We should make sure we do our best to improve the situation by first improving ourselves. Second, we should have an honest talk with our parents. Our parents don’t always know how their behavior may affect (影响) us. ____34____ And let them know that we feel stressed out from too much work. ____35____ Parents are sometimes more likely to take others’ advice. So we can ask for help by turning to our family and teachers. Family members can help make our parents realize that we are being over controlled. Teachers may also offer our parents suggestions about how to get on with teenage children. There is a good chance that we will be able to improve the relationship with our parents by minding our own behavior, talking to our parents, and asking others for help. I hope young people stay positive (积极的) to solve problems with their parents. A. Finally, we should ask other people for help. B. Should we spend more time exercising outdoors? C Do we make good use of our time? D. So we should try to explain our feelings to them. E. Here are some helpful ways. 【答案】32. E 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年如何应对父母的过度控制，包括反思自身行为、与父母坦诚沟通以及寻求外部帮助等方法，旨在改善亲子关系并缓解压力。 【32题详解】 根据“Lots of my friends complain that their parents control them too much.”可知，文章开头提到许多朋友抱怨父母过度控制，因此空白处应填入对这种情况的建议总结。选项E“这里有一些有用的方法”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“We should ask ourselves some questions.”可知，此处需要填入具体问题的例子。根据后文“Do we work hard enough at school?”等问题的并列结构可知，都是以Do开头。选项C“我们充分利用时间了吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Our parents don’t always know how their behavior may affect (影响) us.”可知，此处需要填入与父母沟通的建议。选项D“所以我们应该尝试向他们解释我们的感受”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Parents are sometimes more likely to take others’ advice.”可知，此处需要填入寻求外部帮助的建议。选项A“最后，我们应该向其他人寻求帮助”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mary stands in the kitchen of the hotel, preparing to make a cake. It seems natural for a cook, but for Mary, you can’t imagine how difficult it is. She has no ____36____. Her disability, however, only slows her down while working. “When I first saw Mary, I was worried she might ____37____ herself when using a knife, but that has never been a problem,” says the manager of the hotel. One day in 2002, two men ____38____ attacked (攻击) Mary on the street. She passed out (昏倒). After she ____39____, she found her arms broken. Later, the doctors saved her life but could not save her hands. In 2006, Mary went to live in a rehabilitation (康复) and training centre for ____40____ people. She practiced ____41____ to write and do housework there. She believed she could live a normal life, although she was disabled. She thought she had something important to do in life because she was still alive after the terrible attack. After she ____42____ high school, she took a two-year cooking course at college, as she had enjoyed cooking since childhood. Every morning as soon as she ____43____ to the college, she put her heart into her studies. When Mary was reported on TV, she turned it into a chance to encourage other disabled people ____44____ running away from the attention (关注). “I wanted to make _____45_____ possible for other disabled people to live a normal life.” Mary says, “It is difficult to make a living, but I don’t lose hope. I believe everything is possible if you dream and never give up.” 36. A. ears B. legs C. hands 37. A. hurt B. teach C. enjoy 38. A. finally B. excitedly C. suddenly 39. A. set up B. wake up C. cheer up 40. A. disabled B. deaf C. blind 41. A. what B. how C. where 42. A. finished B. started C. missed 43. A. arrived B. got C. reached 44. A. but also B. because of C. instead of 45. A. it B. this C. that 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mary在遭遇袭击失去双手后，不放弃希望，通过努力学习烹饪，鼓励其他残疾人过正常生活的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她没有双手。 ears耳朵；legs腿；hands手。根据后文“... she found her arms broken. Later, the doctors saved her life but could not save her hands.”可知，医生救了她的命，但没能保住她的手，因此她没有手，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：“我第一次见到玛丽时，还担心她用刀时候会伤到自己，但这从未成为过问题。” 酒店经理说。 hurt伤害；teach教；enjoy享受。根据“She has no hands.”以及“... herself when using a knife ...”可知，此处是担心Mary没有手，使用刀会伤到自己，hurt“伤害”，符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：2002年的一天，两个男人在街上突然袭击了Mary。 finally最终；excitedly兴奋地；suddenly突然地。根据“ ... attacked (攻击) Mary on the street.”可知，袭击通常是突然发生的，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：她醒来后，发现自己的胳膊断了。 set up建立；wake up醒来；cheer up振作起来。根据前文“She passed out (昏倒).”可知，此处是指她醒来后发现自己的胳膊断了，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：2006年，Mary去了一个为残疾人开设的康复训练中心。 disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；blind盲的。根据“a rehabilitation (康复) and training centre”可知，康复训练中心通常是针对所有残疾人的，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：她在那里练习如何写字和做家务。 what什么；how如何；where哪里。根据“... to write and do housework there.”可知，此处指练习做事情的方式，用how，故选B。 42题详解】 句意：高中毕业后，她在大学修了两年的烹饪课程，因为她从小就喜欢做饭。 finished完成；started开始；missed错过。根据“she took a two-year cooking course at college”可知，应是上完高中后进入大学，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：每天早上她一到大学，就全身心投入学习。 arrived到达；got得到；reached到达。根据“to the college”可知，此处表示到达，空格后有to，“get to+地点”是固定搭配，意为“到达某地”，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：当Mary上电视时，她没有回避关注，而是把这变成了鼓励其他残疾人的机会。 but also而且；because of因为；instead of代替。根据下文“It is difficult to make a living, but I don’t lose hope. I believe everything is possible if you dream and never give up.”可知，Mary虽然身体残疾了，但她没有失去希望，而是一直努力，追求自己的梦想，所以此处指的是鼓励而非逃避，instead of“代替”，符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我想让其他残疾人过上正常的生活成为可能。 it它；this这个；that那个。根据“I wanted to make ... possible for other disabled people to live a normal life.”可知，此处是结构“make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”，其中“it”作形式宾语，真正宾语是不定式“to live a normal life”，故选A。 第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever been to Xi’an? The city is my hometown. It lies in the center of Shaanxi Province. ____46____ it isn’t as large as Beijing, most people in China know this excellent place. Xi’an has ____47____ history of more than 6000 years. It used to be the capital (首都) of 13 dynasties in China, including Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang and so on. There are many places of interest in Xi’an such as the Terracotta Army. This man-made wonder (奇迹) is one of the ____48____ (successful) achievements in Chinese history. It’s unbelievable that it was built ____49____ (million) of years ago, reminding us of the wisdom and hard work of people in the Qin dynasty . In recent years, the Xi’an government ____50____ (do) a great deal, making the city the ____51____ (five) most modern high-tech zone (高新区) in China now. There are also more and more beautiful parks, perfect for camping with family and friends. You can take in the fresh air together and enjoy ____52____ (you) without traveling far. Now Xi’an provides many chances for young people. They work here ____53____ (become) new members of this old city. As a result, the size of the city is getting larger and larger. With the rapid development, people’s life has also ____54____ (great) improved. Everybody in Xi’an is glad to see the changes. Why don’t you come to Xi’an? I’m sure you will fall _____55_____ love with it right away! 【答案】46. Although##Though 47. a 48. most successful 49. millions 50. has done 51. fifth 52. yourselves 53. to become 54. greatly 55. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者的家乡西安的历史、文化、现代发展以及为年轻人提供的机会，展现了西安作为一座古老而又现代城市的魅力，并热情邀请读者来西安参观。 【46题详解】 句意：尽管它不如北京大，但中国大多数人都知道这个优秀的地方。根据“...it isn’t as large as Beijing, most people in China know this excellent place.”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，且空格后为完整的句子，因此这里应用although或though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”，句首首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。 【47题详解】 句意：西安有6000多年的历史。根据“history of more than 6000 years”可知，这里表示西安有“一段”6000多年的历史，且history是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此这里应用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：这个人造奇迹是中国历史上最成功的成就之一。根据“one of the...achievements in Chinese history”可知，这里表示“最成功的成就之一”，应用形容词successful的最高级形式most successful作定语，修饰名词achievements。故填most successful。 【49题详解】 句意：令人难以置信的是，它是在数百万年前建造的，让我们想起了秦朝人民的智慧和辛勤劳动。根据“...of years ago”可知，这里表示“数百万年前”，应用名词million的复数形式millions与介词of构成短语millions of，表示概数，意为“数百万的”。故填millions。 【50题详解】 句意：近年来，西安政府做了大量工作，使该市成为中国第五大现代化高科技区。根据“In recent years”可知，这里表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语the Xi’an government为第三人称单数，助动词用has，do的过去分词为done。故填has done。 【51题详解】 句意：近年来，西安政府做了大量工作，使该市成为中国第五大现代化高科技区。根据“the...most modern high-tech zone”可知，这里表示“第五大现代化高科技区”，应用序数词fifth表示顺序，意为“第五”。故填fifth。 【52题详解】 句意：你们可以一起呼吸新鲜空气，不用走太远就能玩得开心。根据“You can take in the fresh air together and enjoy...without traveling far.”可知，这里表示“你们可以玩得开心”，应用反身代词yourselves指代主语“You”，表示“你们自己”；enjoy oneself为固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。故填yourselves。 【53题详解】 句意：他们在这里工作是为了成为这个古老城市的新成员。根据“They work here...new members of this old city.”可知，这里表示“他们在这里工作的目的是为了成为新成员”，应用动词不定式to become作目的状语。故填to become。 【54题详解】 句意：随着快速发展，人们的生活也有了很大的改善。根据“people’s life has also...improved”可知，这里表示“人们的生活也有了很大的改善”，应用副词greatly修饰动词improved，表示程度，意为“极大地”。故填greatly。 【55题详解】 句意：我相信你会立刻爱上它！根据“fall...love with it”可知，这里表示“爱上它”，应用介词in与fall构成固定短语fall in love with，意为“爱上”。故填in。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Andy Lau, a popular singer and actor from Hong Kong, is famous for his movies and music. He always shows his deep love for China in meaningful ways. To celebrate Hong Kong’s return to China in 1997, Andy Lau created the song Chinese. He wore a white Chinese-style shirt and stood on the Great Wall while filming the music video, feeling the weight of China’s long history. The lyrics (歌词) “Hand in hand, we move forward, letting the world know we are all Chinese” cheered up the nation. The song has become a timeless symbol of patriotism (爱国主义). Andy Lau doesn’t just sing about his love for China—he shows it in real life. In 1991, he risked his life performing dangerous stunts (特技) in a charity show to raise money for flood victims (受害者) in East China. Later, in 2008, after the Sichuan earthquake, he organized a big charity concert that lasted more than 8 hours to help with relief efforts (救灾工作). In 2024, when Andy Lau sang Chinese in Taipei. People there were deeply moved. Many fans from Taiwan sang along with him. This showed that music can bring all Chinese people closer together, no matter where they are from. Through years of music and actions, Andy Lau has worked hard to achieve his dream of bringing people from different parts of China closer together. His story teaches us that patriotism needs both words and actions. Let’s follow his example: the more we work together, the stronger our country will be! 56. What is Andy Lau? _______________________________________ 57. Why did Andy Lau make the song Chinese? _______________________________________ 58. How long did the charity concert in Sichuan last? _______________________________________ 59. How do you like Andy Lau? _______________________________________ 60. 将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________ 【答案】56. A singer and actor./He is a singer and actor. 57. To celebrate Hong Kong’s return to China in 1997. 58. It lasted more than 8 hours/More than 8 hours/... 59. He is popular/kind/helpful. 60. 这表明音乐能让所有中国人关系更加亲近。 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了香港著名歌手和演员刘德华，通过他的歌曲和慈善行动，展现了他对中国的深厚爱国情怀，启发读者以实际行动报效国家。 【56题详解】 根据“Andy Lau, a popular singer and actor from Hong Kong”可知，刘德华是一位来自香港的著名歌手和演员。故填A singer and actor./He is a singer and actor. 【57题详解】 根据“To celebrate Hong Kong’s return to China in 1997, Andy Lau created the song Chinese.”可知，刘德华创作歌曲《中国人》是为了庆祝香港回归。故填To celebrate Hong Kong’s return to China in 1997. 【58题详解】 根据“he organized a big charity concert that lasted more than 8 hours to help with relief efforts”可知，赈灾义演持续了8个多小时。故填It lasted more than 8 hours/More than 8 hours/... 【59题详解】 本题为开放性作答，言之有理即可。可参考：He is popular/kind/helpful. 【60题详解】 This showed“这表明”；that引导宾语从句“音乐可以让所有中国人更加团结”；music“音乐”；can bring…closer together“可以使……更加团结”；all Chinese people“所有中国人”。句子表达音乐在增进民族团结方面的作用。故填：这表明音乐可以让所有中国人更加团结。 第二节（满分15分) 61. 习主席在全国教育大会上强调“要在学生中弘扬劳动精神”。响应政策，郴州各地学校相继举办以“劳动砺心智，实践促成长”为主题的中小学劳动技能大赛。作为一名初中生，请你有感而发，根据下表提示写一篇英语短文。 Activities 1. school: clean the classroom... 2. home: make dishes, wash clothes... 3. neighborhood: work as a volunteer ... Feelings 1. learn some basic life skills... 2. get a strong feeling of satisfaction, independent... … (1) 80词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (2) 须包括表格所有提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 It’s well-known that labor is meaningful. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It’s well-known that labor is meaningful. As a middle school student, I often do some activities in everyday life. For example, I clean the classroom with my classmates at school. I cook dishes, wash clothes and tidy rooms at home. In the neighborhood, I work as a volunteer to help the old or the disabled. By doing these, I’ve learned some basic life skills to look after myself. What’s more, I have not only got a strong feeling of satisfaction, but also become more and more independent. All in all, labor leads to a better life. Let’s take an active part in doing the daily labor. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中的活动和感受，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，介绍自己常做的一些劳动； 第二步，分享自己对参加劳动的感受； 第三步，总结，呼吁大家积极参与日常劳动。 [亮点词汇] ①do some activities 做一些活动 ②work as a volunteer 做志愿者 ③look after 照看 ④not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ① In the neighborhood, I work as a volunteer to help the old or the disabled. (动词不定式作目的状语) ② Let’s take an active part in doing the daily labor. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期期末学业质量抽测试卷 八年级 英语 （试题卷） 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many times has the man been to the Great Wall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 2. When did the boy call Linda? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 11:00. 3. What will John do right away? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do homework. B. Play basketball. C. Clean the room. 4. Why does Tom like Journey to the West best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s great. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s amazing. 5. Which mountain is the highest in Chenzhou? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mountain Qiyun. B. Mountain Feitian. C. Mountain Wuzhi. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was wrong with Jenny? A. She had a headache. B. She hurt her legs. C. She caught a cold. 7 What did the doctor tell Jenny to do? A. Stay in bed. B. Take the medicine. C. Drink more water. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where would Mary like to volunteer? A. In an old people’s home. B. In the hospital. C. At a food bank. 9. What does Jimmy think of the volunteer activity? A. Fantastic. B. Meaningful. C. Boring. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long has Mike had the bike? A. For one year. B. For four years. C. For two years. 11. Why does Mike want to give away the bike? A. Because he doesn’t like it. B. Because he wants to buy a new one. C. Because he has to take a bus to school now. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did Jim go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To learn Chinese. 13. How was the weather in Beijing? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 14. What is Jim interested in? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Art Museum. C. The Bird Museum. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Jane angry with? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. 16. What is Jane’s problem? A. She is weak in her studies. B. She has no free time on weekends. C. She can’t get on well with her classmates. 17. What might Jane do next? A. Have more lessons. B. Talk to her parents. C. Ask her teachers for help. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What’s the name of George’s book? A. Life Is So Good. B. The Life of a Poor Family. C. The Life of a Poor Father. 19. When did George write the book? A. In 1996. B. In 1998. C. In 2000. 20. Where were the adult classes? A. Near George’s home. B. In another city. C. Far from George’s home. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Chenzhou Museum! Chenzhou Museum is a cultural museum. It displays (展示) the history, art, and folk customs (民间习俗) of Chenzhou. Through different kinds of exhibits (展览), they tell the history of the city’s development and its special culture, serving as a window for both locals (本地人) and visitors to understand Chenzhou’s past and present. Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday Transportation:Take No.2, No.15, No.28, No.29 bus Address: Chenzhou Museum, Youth Avenue, Suxian District. Telephone: 0735 - 2277953 21. What kind of museum is Chenzhou museum? A. A history museum. B. An art museum. C. A cultural museum. 22. When can you visit Chenzhou museum? A. At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. C. At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday. 23. What can we learn from Chenzhou Museum? A. We can understand the history of China. B. We can understand Chenzhou’s past and present. C. We can understand the folk music of Chenzhou. B In China, there are many traditional Chinese fairy tales, such as Nüwa Repairs the Sky, Yu Gong Moves the Mountains and so on. Today, let’s read one of them, Fuxi Invents the Fishing Net. People used to depend on picking fruit from the trees for food. However, as the population kept growing, there was not enough food for everyone. As the leader, Fuxi tried to solve the problem alone. He was hard-working and smart, so his people all liked him. He noticed there were fish in the sea and thought people could catch fish for food. He and his people tried to catch them with their hands. But they didn’t make it. One day, Fuxi saw a spider (蜘蛛) making its net. He got inspiration (灵感) from a spiderweb. He used vines (葡萄藤) to make a fishing net to catch fish. When Fuxi led his people to the seaside, he went out of his way to teach people how to throw the net in the sea. After waiting for about thirty minutes, they were amazed to get a large number of fish. People were quite excited and thankful to Fuxi. Since then, more and more people learned to make fishing nets and catch fish. Thanks to Fuxi’s invention, people no longer had to worry about hunger. This story shows that Chinese people learn from nature by watching the world around them. It also tells us how brave and creative our ancestors (祖先) were when solving a problem. 24. Which fairy tale does the writer recommend to read today? A. Nüwa Repairs the Sky. B. Fuxi Invents the Fishing Net. C. Yu Gong Tries to Move the Mountains. 25. Why did Fuxi’s people all like him? A. Because he was brave. B. Because he was creative. C. Because he was clever and hard-working. 26. How did Fuxi get the idea to make a fishing net? A. By reading an ancient book. B. By dreaming about a huge fish. C. By watching a spider making its net. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It describes Fuxi’s invention of fish. B. It compares different Chinese fairy tales. C. It introduces Fuxi’s invention of net and its meaning. C Have you ever thought about how to clean dirty rivers? Chinese scientists have come up with a really cool idea! They made special robotic fish to check water pollution in the Yellow River and these robots are changing the way we protect our environment. These robotic fish swim three times faster than the traditional tools. They have strong sensors (传感器) inside, which help them find harmful (有害的) things in the water. In fact, they can do this twice as accurately (精准地) as the old ways. Nowadays, these robotic fish are working hard in the Baoku River, a big branch of the Yellow River. They’ve replaced human researchers. One robotic fish can finish the work of 20 people. In the past, hydropower stations (水电站) caused problems. They stopped fish from swimming freely, which hurt the river’s ecosystem (生态系统). But now, the robotic fish are here to offer help. They watch the water quality closely and also check if the new fish ladders (梯子) work well. These ladders, just like “stairs” for fish, are made sure by the robotic fish to work at least half as well as natural rivers. Moving quietly like real fish, they are able to cover five times more area than the fixed sensors (固定传感). This makes them perfect for looking after rivers. Encouraged by their success China plans to use these robotic fish in more polluted rivers across the country. With their help, the rivers will become cleaner and safer for all living things. Maybe one day the whole world will use such technology to protect our planet together. 28 Why did scientists invent the robotic fish? A. To catch real fish in the river. B. To check water pollution in the river. C. To take the place of all fish in the river. 29. How fast can the robot fish swim compared to old tools? A. Half as fast as the old tools. B. Twice as fast as the old tools. C. Three times as fast as the old tools. 30. The underlined word “branch” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 支流 B. 树枝 C. 小溪 31. Where can you probably read the passage? A. A sports magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A science fiction novel. 第二节 (共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lots of my friends complain that their parents control them too much. Some parents make their children study all the time, and some even watch their children’s every movement closely. Over-controlling parents make their children feel stressed, and this can lead to rebellious behavior (叛逆行为) from the children. What should we do to deal with (处理) over-controlling parents? ____32____ First, we should think about our own behavior. We should ask ourselves some questions. ____33____ Do we work hard enough at school? Do we talk to our parents nicely? Do we make the right friends? We should make sure we do our best to improve the situation by first improving ourselves. Second, we should have an honest talk with our parents. Our parents don’t always know how their behavior may affect (影响) us. ____34____ And let them know that we feel stressed out from too much work. ____35____ Parents are sometimes more likely to take others’ advice. So we can ask for help by turning to our family and teachers. Family members can help make our parents realize that we are being over controlled. Teachers may also offer our parents suggestions about how to get on with teenage children. There is a good chance that we will be able to improve the relationship with our parents by minding our own behavior, talking to our parents, and asking others for help. I hope young people stay positive (积极的) to solve problems with their parents. A. Finally, we should ask other people for help. B. Should we spend more time exercising outdoors? C. Do we make good use of our time? D. So we should try to explain our feelings to them. E. Here are some helpful ways. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mary stands in the kitchen of the hotel, preparing to make a cake. It seems natural for a cook, but for Mary, you can’t imagine how difficult it is. She has no ____36____. Her disability, however, only slows her down while working. “When I first saw Mary, I was worried she might ____37____ herself when using a knife, but that has never been a problem,” says the manager of the hotel. One day in 2002, two men ____38____ attacked (攻击) Mary on the street. She passed out (昏倒). After she ____39____, she found her arms broken. Later, the doctors saved her life but could not save her hands. In 2006, Mary went to live in a rehabilitation (康复) and training centre for ____40____ people. She practiced ____41____ to write and do housework there. She believed she could live a normal life, although she was disabled. She thought she had something important to do in life because she was still alive after the terrible attack. After she ____42____ high school, she took a two-year cooking course at college, as she had enjoyed cooking since childhood. Every morning as soon as she ____43____ to the college, she put her heart into her studies. When Mary was reported on TV, she turned it into a chance to encourage other disabled people ____44____ running away from the attention (关注). “I wanted to make _____45_____ possible for other disabled people to live a normal life.” Mary says, “It is difficult to make a living, but I don’t lose hope. I believe everything is possible if you dream and never give up.” 36. A. ears B. legs C. hands 37. A. hurt B. teach C. enjoy 38 A. finally B. excitedly C. suddenly 39. A. set up B. wake up C. cheer up 40. A. disabled B. deaf C. blind 41. A. what B. how C. where 42. A. finished B. started C. missed 43. A. arrived B. got C. reached 44. A. but also B. because of C. instead of 45. A. it B. this C. that 第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever been to Xi’an? The city is my hometown. It lies in the center of Shaanxi Province. ____46____ it isn’t as large as Beijing, most people in China know this excellent place. Xi’an has ____47____ history of more than 6000 years. It used to be the capital (首都) of 13 dynasties in China, including Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang and so on. There are many places of interest in Xi’an such as the Terracotta Army. This man-made wonder (奇迹) is one of the ____48____ (successful) achievements in Chinese history. It’s unbelievable that it was built ____49____ (million) of years ago, reminding us of the wisdom and hard work of people in the Qin dynasty . In recent years, the Xi’an government ____50____ (do) a great deal, making the city the ____51____ (five) most modern high-tech zone (高新区) in China now. There are also more and more beautiful parks, perfect for camping with family and friends. You can take in the fresh air together and enjoy ____52____ (you) without traveling far. Now Xi’an provides many chances for young people. They work here ____53____ (become) new members of this old city. As a result, the size of the city is getting larger and larger. With the rapid development, people’s life has also ____54____ (great) improved. Everybody in Xi’an is glad to see the changes. Why don’t you come to Xi’an? I’m sure you will fall _____55_____ love with it right away! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Andy Lau, a popular singer and actor from Hong Kong, is famous for his movies and music. He always shows his deep love for China in meaningful ways. To celebrate Hong Kong’s return to China in 1997, Andy Lau created the song Chinese. He wore a white Chinese-style shirt and stood on the Great Wall while filming the music video, feeling the weight of China’s long history. The lyrics (歌词) “Hand in hand, we move forward, letting the world know we are all Chinese” cheered up the nation. The song has become a timeless symbol of patriotism (爱国主义). Andy Lau doesn’t just sing about his love for China—he shows it in real life. In 1991, he risked his life performing dangerous stunts (特技) in a charity show to raise money for flood victims (受害者) in East China. Later, in 2008, after the Sichuan earthquake, he organized a big charity concert that lasted more than 8 hours to help with relief efforts (救灾工作). In 2024, when Andy Lau sang Chinese in Taipei. People there were deeply moved. Many fans from Taiwan sang along with him. This showed that music can bring all Chinese people closer together, no matter where they are from. Through years of music and actions, Andy Lau has worked hard to achieve his dream of bringing people from different parts of China closer together. His story teaches us that patriotism needs both words and actions. Let’s follow his example: the more we work together, the stronger our country will be! 56. What is Andy Lau? _______________________________________ 57. Why did Andy Lau make the song Chinese? _______________________________________ 58. How long did the charity concert in Sichuan last? _______________________________________ 59. How do you like Andy Lau? _______________________________________ 60. 将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________ 第二节（满分15分) 61. 习主席在全国教育大会上强调“要在学生中弘扬劳动精神”。响应政策，郴州各地学校相继举办以“劳动砺心智，实践促成长”为主题的中小学劳动技能大赛。作为一名初中生，请你有感而发，根据下表提示写一篇英语短文。 Activities 1. school: clean the classroom... 2. home: make dishes, wash clothes... 3. neighborhood: work as a volunteer ... Feelings 1 learn some basic life skills... 2. get a strong feeling of satisfaction, independent... … (1) 80词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (2) 须包括表格所有提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 It’s well-known that labor is meaningful. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$