Unit 3 Keep Fit.单元测试卷2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 3 Keep Fit.单元测试卷 一、词汇运用（15 分） 1. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词（10 分） (1) We should eat more f________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. (2) It's important to do e________ every day. It can make us strong. (3) Don't eat too much j________ food. It's bad for your health. (4) We need to have enough s________ at night to stay energetic during the day. (5) He has a t________ because he ate too many candies. (6) You should ________ (刷牙) twice a day to keep your teeth clean. (7) Drinking some hot water can help you ________ (缓解) a cough. (8) We should have a ________ (均衡的) diet to get enough nutrition. (9) She has a ________ (头疼) and needs to lie down and rest. (10) Eating too much meat may cause ________ (肥胖). 1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（5 分） (1) You should ________ (drink) more water when you have a fever. (2) My mother asks me ________ (eat) more vegetables. (3) It's good for us ________ (take) a walk after dinner. (4) We need to do sports ________ (regular) to keep fit. (5) Tom often ________ (catch) a cold in winter. 二、句型转换（10 分） 1. You should eat more vegetables. (改为否定句) You ________ ________ more vegetables. 2. He has a toothache. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ with him? 3. I sleep for about 8 hours every night. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you sleep every night? 4. Doing exercise is good for our health. (改为同义句) ________ ________ good for our health ________ ________ exercise. 5. You'd better lie down and rest. (改为同义句) You ________ ________ lie down and rest. 三、完形填空（10 分） It's very important to keep fit. How can we do it? First, we should have a good 1______. We need to eat enough food, but not too much. We should eat different kinds of food, like fruit, vegetables, meat and bread. 2______ is also very important. It can make us strong and healthy. We can run, swim or play ball games. Third, we need to have enough sleep. We should sleep 3______ hours every night. If we don't have enough sleep, we may feel 4______ during the day. Finally, we should keep happy. A happy feeling can also help us keep healthy. So, let's do our best to 5______ fit. 1. A. rest B. diet C. time D. idea 2. A. Sleeping B. Eating C. Exercising D. Working 3. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 4. A. tired B. happy C. excited D. sad 5. A. stay B. make C. get D. have 四、阅读理解（20 分） （一） To keep fit, we need to do many things. First, we should eat a balanced diet. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. They give us vitamins. We should also eat some meat, but not too much. Second, we should do exercise. Running, swimming and playing basketball are all good ways to exercise. Third, we should get enough sleep. We need to sleep at least eight hours every night. If we follow these rules, we can keep fit. ( )1. What should we eat to get vitamins? A. Meat. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Bread. D. Milk. ( )2. How many ways to keep fit are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )3. What kind of exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing football. D. Playing basketball. ( )4. How many hours should we sleep every night at least? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. ( )5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. How to eat well. B. How to exercise. C. How to get enough sleep. D. How to keep fit. （二） Mike is a healthy boy. He likes sports very much. He runs every morning and plays basketball after school. He eats well, too. He always eats fruit and vegetables. He never eats junk food. He sleeps for nine hours every night. So he is always energetic (精力充沛的). ( )1. What does Mike do every morning? A. He plays basketball. B. He runs. C. He eats fruit. D. He sleeps. ( )2. What does Mike never eat? A. Fruit. B. Vegetables. C. Junk food. D. Meat. ( )3. How many hours does Mike sleep every night? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. ( )4. What's the Chinese meaning of “energetic”? A. 疲惫的 B. 开心的 C. 精力充沛的 D. 难过的 ( )5. Why is Mike always energetic? A. Because he likes sports. B. Because he eats well. C. Because he has enough sleep. D. All of the above. 五、阅读还原（10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to keep fit? Here are some tips for you. 1______ You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges and so on. They are good for your health. 2______ You can run, swim or ride a bike. It can make you strong. 3______ You should sleep at least eight hours every night. 4______ If you are happy, you will be healthy. 5______ A. Do exercise every day. B. Eat more fruit. C. Drink more water. D. Have enough sleep. E. Keep happy. F. Don't eat junk food. G. These tips can help you keep fit. 六、补全对话（10 分） A: Hi, Lily. You look very healthy. 1______ B: I often do exercise and have a good diet. A: 2______ B: I like running and swimming. A: What about your diet? 3______ B: I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. And I never eat junk food. A: 4______ B: I sleep for about eight hours every night. A: Great. 5______ B: You're welcome. A. How many hours do you sleep every night? B. What sports do you like? C. Thank you for telling me so much. D. What do you think of junk food? E. What do you usually do to keep fit? F. Do you often eat fruit? G. What do you eat every day? 七、书面表达（15 分） 请以“How to Keep Fit”为题，写一篇短文，介绍至少三种保持健康的方法。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 60 - 80 词左右。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案 一、词汇运用 1. (1) fresh (2) exercise (3) junk (4) sleep (5) toothache (6) brush teeth (7) relieve (8) balanced (9) headache (10) obesity 2. (1) drink (2) to eat (3) to take (4) regularly (5) catches 二、句型转换 1.shouldn't eat 2. What's wrong 3. How long 4. It is; to do 5. ought to 三、完形填空 1 - 5 BCCAA 四、阅读理解 （一）1 - 5 BBCCD （二）1 - 5 BCBCD 五、阅读还原 1 - 5 BADFG 六、补全对话 1 - 5 EBGAC 七、书面表达 How to Keep Fit To keep fit, we can do the following things. First, have a balanced diet. Eat more fruit, vegetables and less junk food. Second, do exercise regularly. Running or swimming can make our body strong. Third, get enough sleep. We should sleep at least eight hours every night. By doing these, we can stay healthy. $$