Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 课时课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

知识管理 Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第1课时　Section A(1a—Pronunciation) 基础达标 能力提升 素养提升 知识管理 1. yourself pron.你自己；您自己 【归纳】反身代词 人称 单数 复数 第一人称 myself我自己 ourselves我们自己 第二人称 yourself你自己；您自己 yourselves你们自己 第三人称 himself他自己 herself她自己 itself它自己 themselves他们/她们/它们自己 目录 末页 课件导航 2. engineer n.工程师；技师 engineer以元音音素开头，前面使用不定冠词时用an。 【拓展】常见短语 IT engineer 电脑工程师 3. fashion n.时装业；时尚 4. designer n.设计师 其动词形式为design。 【拓展】常见短语 fashion designer时装设计师 game designer游戏设计师 目录 末页 课件导航 【归纳】常见的以“－er”结尾表示职业的名词 engineer工程师；技师 teacher教师 reporter记者 farmer农场主；农民 singer歌手 writer作者；作家 baker面包师 driver司机 目录 末页 课件导航 5. director n.导演；主任；董事 其动词形式为direct，意为“执导；导演”。 【拓展】常见短语 film director电影导演 6. musician n.音乐家；乐师 其形容词形式为musical，意为“音乐的”。 7. fireman n.消防队员 其复数形式为firemen。 8. AI 人工智能 其完全形式为artificial intelligence。 目录 末页 课件导航 9. need的用法 need作情态动词，表示“必须、必要”，其后直接跟动词原形，need ＋do；否定式为needn’t ＋do。 need作情态动词时无人称、数的变化，其主语为第三人称单数时不加s 或－es，也没有非谓语形式。 【注意】(1)need用作情态动词时，常用于否定句和疑问句中。 must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答，常用needn’t或don’t have to，肯定 回答用must。如： —Must I wash the car today？ ——我今天必须洗车吗？ 目录 末页 课件导航 —No， you needn’t/don’t have to. ——不，你不需要/不必。 —Must I finish the homework today？ ——我今天必须完成家庭作 业吗？ —Yes， you must. ——是的，你必须。 (2)need作实义动词，有如下用法： need sth需要某物 need to do sth 需要做某事 need doing＝need to be done需要…… need sb to do sth需要某人做某事 目录 末页 课件导航 10. grow up 长大 11. drawing skills 绘画技巧 12. work hard at 在某方面努力 13. books about IT and AI 关于IT和AI的书籍 14. What do you want to be when you grow up？你长大后想成为什么？ when you grow up 是时间状语从句，表明动作发生的时间背景，即 “当你长大的时候”。 目录 末页 课件导航 基础达标 一、根据句意在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式 1. It took those (fireman) two hours to put out the big fire in the tall building. 2. The twins want to be (design) when they grow up because they like (fashionable). 3. Believe in (you). You can achieve your dream. 4. They send Tom， one of the best (engineer)， to check the computer. firemen　 designers　 fashion　 yourself/yourselves　 engineers　 目录 末页 课件导航 1. 我的梦想是成为像他一样的电影导演，并且有一天我能自己执导一部 精彩的电影。 My dream is to be like him， and one day I can a wonderful film by ⁠. a　 film　 director　 direct　 myself　 2. 我的梦想是成为一名音乐家。我对音乐痴迷，希望写出能触动人心的 美妙音乐作品。 My dream is to be . I’m crazy about and hope amazing pieces that can touch people’s hearts. a　 musician　 music　 to　 write　 musical　 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 目录 末页 课件导航 3. ——他打算如何实现自己的梦想？ ——他打算努力学习数学，还要多读关于信息技术和人工智能的书 籍。 —How is he going to ⁠？ —He is going to maths.And he is also going to read more books ⁠. realize　 his　 dream　 work　 hard　 at　 about　 IT　 and　 AI　 目录 末页 课件导航 三、对画线部分提问，每空一词 1. John wants to be a doctor when he grows up. does John want to when he grows up？ 2. I’m going to take singing lessons to be a singer. you going to be a singer？ What　 be　 How　 are　 目录 末页 课件导航 能力提升 四、阅读理解 　　I’m Tina. I want to be a musician when I grow up. I’m going to learn to play the piano carefully. Books about music are going to be my friends. I dream of playing the piano in many countries， so I’m going to learn different languages. I think I will be famous and many people will love me. 目录 末页 课件导航 I’m Tony. I would like to be a doctor when I grow up. However， I don’t want to work in a hospital. I hope to have my own clinic(诊所). Many people are too poor to see a doctor， so I’d like to give them a hand for free. 　　I’m Dan. My friends say I can always make them laugh. I’m happy for that， and I’m going to keep doing this in the future. When I grow up， I want to be a famous magician. I’m going to learn some simple tricks from now on. 目录 末页 课件导航 (　A　)1.How is Tina going to make her dream come true？ ①To learn to play the piano. ②To start her own music school. ③To read books about music. ④To learn different languages. A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ (　D　)2. What is Tony like？ A. Outgoing. B. Hard-working. C. Serious. D. Kind. A D 目录 末页 课件导航 (　B　)3. What can we know from the passage？ A. Tina thinks it’s hard for her to make others enjoy her music. B. Tony doesn’t want to work in a hospital when he grows up. C. Dan wants to be an engineer when he grows up. D. Dan isn’t good at making his friends laugh. B 目录 末页 课件导航 五、阅读还原 A. And they feel just the same as you！ B. When you are young， you don’t see that. C. And you can make your dream come true. D. Sometimes kids don’t know how special they are. E. Maybe you aren’t the best， but that doesn’t make you “not special”. Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the prettiest or the smartest. 1. When they see outstanding(优秀的) athletes or cool pop stars， they often think： Am I outstanding？ What am I going to be when I grow up？ D　 目录 末页 课件导航 Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can offer(提供) to the world. 2. But when you get older， you may know that just by being yourself， you do offer something to other people. 3. Think about your friends. Although they aren’t the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented， they are great in their way. 4. In fact， it is great to be the best at something， but it’s OK if you can’t be the best. If you just live your life and try hard， you are already pretty amazing. B　 E　 A　 目录 末页 课件导航 素养提升 六、从每小题 A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出画线部分读音与其 他三个不同的一项 (　A　)1. A. writer B. whenever C. wife D. wing (　B　)2. A. health B. either C. thirsty D. through (　D　)3. A. shoot B. sugar C. fresh D. usually (　C　)4. A. college B. cook C. central D. create A B D C 目录 末页 课件导航 七、根据单词画线部分的读音，将单词归类 sunshine　whom　connect　treasure　nothing　quite　although without　 bathroom　whale　humour　weigh　pleasure compare question　rubbish 1. /h/ 　2./w/ ⁠ 3. /θ/ 　4./ð/ ⁠ 5. /k/ 　6./kw/ ⁠ 7. /ʃ/ 　8./ʒ/ ⁠ whom； humour　 whale； weigh　 nothing； bathroom　 although； without　 connect； compare　 quite； question　 sunshine； rubbish　 treasure； pleasure　 目录 末页 课件导航 $$语法导图 Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第3课时　Section A(Grammar Focus)单元语法精讲 基础达标 能力提升 语法导图 目录 末页 课件导航 目录 末页 课件导航 基础达标 一、根据句意在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式 1. She chose (study) law to help poor people. 2. She hopes (become) a doctor in the future， so she studies biology and chemistry very hard. 3. They decided (make) a new plan for the project because the old one didn’t work well. 4. Do you want (go) with us to the supermarket？ We need ⁠ (buy) some fruit and vegetables for the party. to study　 to become　 to make　 to go　 to buy　 目录 末页 课件导航 5. They agreed (meet) at the park gate at 3 p.m.， but one of them was late because of the heavy traffic. 6. My brother learned (swim) when he was five， and now he is the best swimmer in his school team. to meet　 to swim　 目录 末页 课件导航 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 长时间学习后，洗个热水澡能让我放松下来。 relaxes me after a long day of studying. 2. 想念老朋友让我意识到他们有多重要。 makes me realize how important they are. Taking　 a　 hot/warm　 bath　 Missing　 old　 friends　 3. 他们厌倦了喧闹的城市生活，梦想住在宁静的村庄里。 They the noisy city life and dream of living in a quiet village. are　 tired　 of　 目录 末页 课件导航 4. 明天要下雨，所以我们需要带伞去学校。 It is going tomorrow， so we need to . to school. to　 rain　 take　 umbrellas　 5. ——我们将在哪儿见面？ ——我不知道。公园附近的图书馆怎么样？ — shall we meet？ —I have . How about the library . ⁠？ Where　 no　 idea　 near　 the　 park　 目录 末页 课件导航 三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 1. She is going to visit the museum.(用her parents代替she改写句子) going to visit the museum. 2. The boy is cleaning his room.(用be going to改写句子) The boy his room. 3. We are going to climb the mountain.(改为否定句) We to climb the mountain. Her　 parents　 are　 is　 going　 to　 clean　 aren’t　 going　 目录 末页 课件导航 4. Dale is going to swim in the pool.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答) — Dale to swim in the pool？ — ， he ⁠. — ， he ⁠. 5. Jim is going to work in England next month. (对画线部分提问) Jim to work next month？ 6. I am going to be a nurse. (对画线部分提问) you going ⁠？ Is　 going　 Yes　 is　 No　 isn’t　 Where　 is　 going　 What　 are　 to　 be　 目录 末页 课件导航 7. Mr Green is going to move to Beijing next year. (对画线部分提问) Mr Green going to next year？ 8. Eric has lunch at school every day. (用next week改写句子) Eric lunch at school next week. 9. They’re going to travel to London next month. (对画线部分提问) travel to London？ 10. There is going to be a class meeting this week. (改为否定句) There a class meeting this week. What　 is　 do　 is　 going　 to　 have　 When　 are　 they　 going　 to　 isn’t　 going　 to　 be　 目录 末页 课件导航 能力提升 四、语法填空 Hello， everyone. I’m Bob. Now let me tell you my dream job. I’m going 1. (be) an animal doctor because I like animals very much. 2. can I be a doctor for animals？ First， I’m going 3. (study) hard at school. Then I’m 4. (go) to university to learn more about animals.After I graduate(毕 业) from university， I’m going to find a job as a doctor in an animal hospital. to be　 How　 to study　 going　 目录 末页 课件导航 5. does my sister Bella want to be when she 6. (grow) up？ She wants to be a cook because she likes cooking. How is she going 7. (do) that？ She is going to take 8. (cook) classes and practise at home every day. What else am I going to do？ After many years， I’m going to retire(退休) and 9. (go) somewhere beautiful to build a big garden， and I’m going to live with my sister. We are going 10. (keep) many animals in the garden. Wow， how exciting！ What　 grows　 to do　 cooking　 go　 to keep　 目录 末页 课件导航 $$基础达标 Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第5课时　Section B(2a—2c)单元词汇运用 能力提升 基础达标 一、根据句意在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式 1. The young hopes a special building for his hometown.(design) 2. Workers build (bridge) to help people travel safely. 3. She shows great (confident) in her new job as a lawyer. 4. The can play different kinds of instruments and enjoys listening to pop music. (music) designer　 to design　 bridges　 confidence　 musician　 musical　 5. The teacher spares time (organize) a reading club for the class. to organize　 目录 末页 课件导航 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 消防员们勇敢地扑灭了大火，保护了社区。 The bravely the fire and protected the community. 2. 他的这个投身音乐的决定，与他对唱歌的热爱有关。 His decision to take up music his love for singing. firemen　 put　 out　 has　 to　 do　 with　 目录 末页 课件导航 3. 如果你坚持梦想并每天尽最大努力，就会成功。 If you your dream and every day， you will succeed. 4. 经过数月的努力，她终于充满信心地通过了期末考试。 After months of hard work， she passed the final exam ⁠. 5. 他厌倦了吃快餐，因此他确保在家做健康的饭菜。 He eating fast food， so he . cook healthy meals at home. stick　 to　 try　 your　 best　 finally　 with　 great　confidence　 is　 tired　 of　 makes　 sure　 to　 目录 末页 课件导航 6. 当会议接近尾声时，演讲者感谢了大家的参与。 As the meeting ， the speaker thanked everyone for their participation. drew　 to　 a　 close　 目录 末页 课件导航 能力提升 三、语法填空 Planning for the future is important for everyone. But how do we make good plans？ In my opinion， we need to connect plans with our dreams and take action. 目录 末页 课件导航 Let’s meet some students with big dreams. Tom 1. (dream) of being a fireman. He is going to take 2. exercise to make himself strong. He knows he must 3. (be) brave to put out fires and save people. Lily is a music lover. She is going to stick to 4. (practise) the piano every day. She hopes to become a 5. (music). Mike wants to be 6. engineer. He is going to work hard at maths and science. Jack plans to become a photographer. He is going to save money to buy a good camera and learn 7. (photograph) skills. These students make sure their plans are helpful and meaningful. dreams　 up　 be　 practising　 musician　 an　 photography　 目录 末页 课件导航 In a word， good plans should have 8. (do) with our dreams. Making plans helps us show our strong will for 9. we want to achieve. Let’s try 10. (we) best and make our dreams come true！ to do　 what　 our　 目录 末页 课件导航 $$知识管理 Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第2课时　Section A(2a—2d) 基础达标 能力提升 知识管理 1. essay n.小品文；文章 2. classic n.经典作品；名著adj.最优秀的；古典的 3. try v.努力；尝试 【拓展】try的用法 (1)try to do sth努力做某事。其否定形式为try not to do sth。如： I try to finish my homework before 9 o’clock every night.我每天晚上努力 在 9 点之前完成作业。 目录 末页 课件导航 (2)try doing sth尝试着去做某事。如： Try adding some sugar to your coffee.试着往咖啡里加点糖。 (3)try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事。如： They tried their best to win the game.他们尽了最大努力去赢得比赛。 4. literature n.文学；文献 5. athlete n.运动员 其近义词为player。 目录 末页 课件导航 6. photographer n.摄影师；拍照者 【拓展】“摄影”相关单词 photo/photograph照片 photography照相术；摄影 7. painter n.画家；油漆匠 其动词形式为paint；另一名词形式为painting，意为“绘画作品；油 画”。 8. businessman n.商界人士；企业家 其相关名词有business，意为“商业”。 目录 末页 课件导航 9. actress n.女演员 其对应词为actor，意为“男演员”。actress和actor都是以元音音素开头 的单词，前面使用不定冠词时用an。 10. lawyer n.律师 其相关名词有law，意为“法律；法规”。如： He studied law and became a lawyer to fight for justice. 他学习法律并成 为一名律师，以争取正义。 11. keep on doing sth继续做；反复做 目录 末页 课件导航 12. make sure确保；保证 其后可以跟 of 短语、动词不定式或 that 从句。如： Please make sure of the time and place of the meeting.请确认会议的时间 和地点。 Make sure that you lock the door before you leave.你离开前要确 保锁好门。 13. It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.这是一本由一位著名 中国作家所写的散文集。 句子的主干是It’s a book，构成主系表结构。of essays是介词短语作后 置定语，修饰book；by a famous Chinese writer同样是介词短语作后置 定语，修饰book。 目录 末页 课件导航 14. Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每个人都知道自己想 成为什么样的人。 这是一个主从复合句。主句是“Not everyone knows…”；从句是 “what they want to be”，作 knows 的宾语，是一个宾语从句。 Not everyone是一个部分否定结构，表示“并非每个人”；knows是句 子的谓语动词，为一般现在时，因为主语everyone被视为第三人称单 数，所以know要加－s。 目录 末页 课件导航 15. Then you can do anything you want！那么你就可以做任何你想做的 事情！ 句中的you want为定语从句，修饰不定代词anything。 目录 末页 课件导航 基础达标 一、根据句意在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1. Actors and (actress) often spend months preparing for important roles. 2. Young (photographer) practise every day to take perfect photos of their favourite subjects. 3. My cousin and her friends are training hard to become professional(职业 的) (athlete). actresses　 photographers　 athletes　 目录 末页 课件导航 4. The keep on every day， and their beautiful help many people realize their artistic dreams. (paint) 5. My brother wants to be a (law) because he is interested ⁠ law. painters　 painting　 paintings　 lawyer　 in　 目录 末页 课件导航 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 我喜欢写文章，并且我打算反复阅读经典文学。 I like to write ， and I am going to ⁠. 2. 商人们尽最大努力为他们的生意制定好计划。 Businessmen make good plans for their ⁠. essays　 keep　 on　 reading　 classic　 literature　 try　 their　 best　 to　 business　 目录 末页 课件导航 3. 如果你想擅长解决难题，一定要每天练习数学。 that you practise maths every day if you want to be difficult problems. 4. 并非每个人都清楚自己的目标。只要专注于学习新事物并努力工作， 你就能做任何你想做的事！ is their goals. Just focus on new things and working hard. Then you can do you want！ Make　 sure　 good　 at　 solving　 Not　 everyone　 sure　 about　 learning　 anything　 目录 末页 课件导航 能力提升 三、阅读理解 Jeff and Joe are brothers. They are thinking about their future. In ten years， they will be twenty-four and have their own jobs. Jeff will be a soccer coach(教练)， and Joe will be a jazz(爵士乐) musician. 目录 末页 课件导航 First， Jeff will finish college.At college， he will take classes in science， health， and education. He will not take art or history. Jeff will probably play soccer on the college team. He will be busy but he will enjoy both sports and classes.After college， Jeff will teach science and coach the school’s soccer team. His team will work hard and practise four times a week. They will have fun， and maybe they will win a lot of games. 目录 末页 课件导航 Joe will start a jazz band. He will play the drums. The band will practise every day and write their own songs. Joe hopes the band will become successful and famous. Then Joe and the band will travel around the world by car. Joe will not forget his family. He will visit them as long as he has time. Jeff and Joe will work hard on their plans. Their parents are sure about Jeff’s plan， but they have doubts about Joe’s plan because being a successful musician is very difficult. 目录 末页 课件导航 (　C　)1.How old are Jeff and Joe？ A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. D. 24. (　B　)2. What classes will Jeff have in the college？ ①Art　②Health　③History　④Education　⑤Science A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ②③④ C B 目录 末页 课件导航 (　A　)3. What does the underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refer to(指代)？ A. Joe’s family. B. Band members. C. Bands around the world. D. School’s soccer team members. A 目录 末页 课件导航 (　D　)4. What does the underlined word “doubts” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese？ A. 信任 B. 期待 C. 赞扬 D. 怀疑 (　B　)5. What is the article mainly about？ A. Jeff’s and Joe’s interests. B. Jeff’s and Joe’s future plans. C. Jeff’s and Joe’s dream colleges. D. Jeff’s and Joe’s school activities. D B 目录 末页 课件导航 四、完形填空 Some of my classmates dream of being scientists or teachers. But I have a  　1　 dream—I want to be a movie director. I have lots of ideas， and I’d like to  　2　 a movie to show them. I love writing  　3　， and I’m glad to make movies with these stories. Choosing interesting plots(情节)， working with actors and  　4　 computers to make the films look wonderful are all interesting things to be a director. 目录 末页 课件导航 I want to make different  　5　 of movies. Some will be about brave heroes. Others will be stories about  　6　 kids and their loving families. And some might even be about space. Maybe you can watch my movies many years later. I’ll make my movies and try my best to make my dream  　7　. I want my movies to have beautiful colours and fun music that everyone can enjoy. Being a director might be hard， but I think I’ll never get  　8　 it. Every movie will be a new adventure(冒险)， and I’ll keep  　9　 and getting better. So， that’s my dream—to become a director and make my own movies. I can’t  　10　 to start！ 目录 末页 课件导航 (　D　)1.A. lucky B. wise C. strange D. different (　B　)2. A. store B. make C. see D. record (　A　)3. A. stories B. classics C. reports D. emails (　C　)4. A. drawing B. painting C. using D. touching (　C　)5. A. discussions B. sizes C. kinds D. items (　B　)6. A. awful B. cute C. sad D. tiny (　D　)7. A. make sure B. stay safe C. come out D. come true (　A　)8. A. tired of B. excited about C. interested in D. worried about D B A C C B D A (　B　)9. A. standing B. learning C. appearing D. listening (　C　)10. A. decide B. plan C. wait D. expect B C 目录 末页 课件导航 $$主题解读 Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第6课时　Section B(3a—Project)主题实践作业 典例分析 实践巩固 人与自我　做人与做事 主题解读 本单元围绕“梦想职业与未来规划”这个话题展开，属于“人与自 我”中的“做人与做事”主题群，子主题涉及“职业启蒙，职业精 神”。要求学生能谈论梦想工作，用“be going to”表达未来计划，并读 写与新年决心相关的内容。通过反思梦想职业的实现路径、探讨未来规 划的表达方式，学生能够认识到制定计划的重要性，明确个人目标及坚 持方法，同时理解“胸怀大志、勤于规划、努力实践、乐观前行，终有 所成”的内涵，从而培养自我发展的规划意识与追求精神。 目录 末页 课件导航 主题句型积累 1. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want！ 不是每个人都知道自己 想成为什么样的人。只要确保你在学校里尽你最大的努力。那么你就 可以做任何你想做的事情！ (p.53) 2. I was so excited about achieving my goal. 我对实现我的目标感到非常兴 奋。(p.58) 目录 末页 课件导航 3. We can improve our lives by learning something new， forming good habits， working harder at something，or even improving our relationships with others. 我们可以通过学习新东西、养成好习惯、在某件事情上更 加努力，甚至改善与他人的关系来提升我们的生活。(p.59) 4. Dream big， plan well， work hard， smile often， and good things will happen. 要有远大的梦想，好好计划，努力工作，经常微笑，好事就会 发生。(p.60) 5. He is like a hero to me. So I want to be just like him. 他对我来说就像一 个英雄，所以我想要变得和他一样。(p.98) 目录 末页 课件导航 6. I’m going to take art lessons and practise my drawing skills every day. 我打 算去上美术课，并且每天练习我的绘画技巧。(p.99) 7. I want to do this job because I believe that it is meaningful to help others and save lives. 我想做这份工作，因为我相信帮助他人、拯救生命是有 意义的。 8. Through writing I will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others.通过写作，我将能够分享自己的想法，并与他人交朋友。 9. I believe that I can achieve my dreams by my own efforts.我相信，通过自 己的努力，我能实现梦想。 10. I will do whatever I can to make my dream come true.我将尽我所能让我 的梦想成真。 目录 末页 课件导航 典例分析 　　新的一年快到了。在新的一年里，大家有什么计划和打算呢？ 来看看John一家的新年决心吧。请根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，对他 们的新年计划进行介绍。 Father find a part-time job(兼职工作)， do more exercise Mother learn to play the violin，cook more delicious food John get better grades， learn to play basketball Sister exercise more， make the volleyball team 目录 末页 课件导航 注意： (1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； (2)写作词数为80左右。 Step 1 审——审清题意 1. 文体：记叙文。 2. 人称：第三人称。 3. 时态：一般将来时。 4. 内容：新年决心。 目录 末页 课件导航 Step 2 搭——搭好框架 Step 3连——连词成句 1. 开篇点题： Everyone in John’s family has resolutions. 目录 末页 课件导航 John’s father is going to find a part-time job. He wants to make more money. (同时)， he is going to do more exercise to keep healthy. John’s mother is going to learn to play the violin and cook more delicious food. John wants to (在……方面做得更好) his schoolwork and get better grades. He also wants to learn to play basketball. At the same time　 do better in　 John’s sister is going to exercise more. She wants to ⁠ (组建排球队). make the volleyball team　 2. 主体内容： 3. 总结收尾： They all hope to have a better beginning of the year. 目录 末页 课件导航 Step 4 组——组句成篇 ①Everyone in John’s family has resolutions. ②John’s father is going to find a part-time job. He wants to make more money. At the same time， he is going to do more exercise to keep healthy. John’s mother is going to learn to play the violin and cook more delicious food. John wants to do better in his schoolwork and get better grades. He also wants to learn to play basketball. ③John’s sister is going to exercise more. She wants to make the volleyball team. ④They all hope to have a better beginning of the year. 目录 末页 课件导航 Step 5 修——修饰美化 1. 在①处开门见山，改写句式： ⁠ 2. 将②处改为含有由so that引导的目的状语从句的复合句： ⁠ ⁠ 3. 将③处改为含有由because引导的原因状语从句的复合句： ⁠ ⁠ In John’s family， everyone has their own resolutions for a better year. John’s father is going to find a part-time job so that he can make more money. John’s sister is going to exercise more because she wants to make the volleyball team. 目录 末页 课件导航 4. 在④处用look forward to、full of等进行改写，使再次点题和行文 更为流畅： ⁠ They all look forward to a bright new start full of hope and good changes！ 目录 末页 课件导航 实践巩固 1. 只有好好地规划人生，才能成就美好未来。请根据下列导图中的信 息，预测一下10年后的自己将是什么样的，然后谈谈你打算如何实现 自己的梦想。 目录 末页 课件导航 注意： (1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； (2)写作词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As time goes by， all of us will change a lot. I dream of being ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ a professional football player. In ten years， I will live in Beijing， and I will play for a football club.As a football player， I will train hard for the game. I will get on well with my teammates and make friends with them. I will live in a small apartment alone. On weekend， I will visit places of interest to learn more about the history of China. 　 目录 末页 课件导航 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ In order to achieve my dream， I am going to spend more time playing football. I am going to attend a football school to learn how to play football well. In a word， I will try my best to make my dream come true. 目录 末页 课件导航 　　2.实践项目： 作为学生，你发现自己在某一学科(如数学、英语、物理等)上需要 提高。请根据以下提示，以“My Plan to Improve in  　　　　”为题，用 英语写一篇学习计划。 My Plan to Improve in  　　　 Beginning Why is the subject important to you？ What challenges do you face in learning it now？ Body In what way will you improve it？ Ending What do you want to achieve？ 目录 末页 课件导航 $$知识管理 Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第4课时　Section B(1a—1e) 基础达标 能力提升 知识管理 1. able adj.能够；有才能的 其名词形式为ability，意为“能力；才能”；其反义词为unable，意为 “不能……的”。常见短语为be able to do sth，意为“能够做某事”。 【拓展】be able to和can用法辨析 (1)语义方面： can表示天生的能力，也可用于请求许可或表示可能 性；be able to强调通过努力获得的能力。 (2)时态方面：can为情态动词，只有现在式(can)和过去式(could)，无不 定式和分词形式； be able to可用于更多时态。 目录 末页 课件导航 2. stick v.粘贴；将……刺入n.枝条；棍 其过去式为stuck。固定搭配为stick to，意为“坚持；维持”，其中to 为介词，后面跟名词或动名词。 3. resolution n.决定；决议 【拓展】常见短语 make a resolution下定决心；制定计划；做出决议 4. achieve v.(经过努力)达到；完成 其名词形式为achievement，意为“成就；功绩”。 目录 末页 课件导航 5. physical adj.身体的；物质的 【拓展】常见短语 physical education(＝PE)体育；体育课 physical examination体格检查；体检 physical activity身体活动；体育活动 6. health n.健康 其形容词形式为healthy；其副词形式为healthily。 7. photography n.照相术；摄影 8. confident adj.自信的；肯定的 其名词形式为confidence，意为“信心”。 目录 末页 课件导航 9. organized (＝organised) adj.有条理的；有组织的 其动词形式为organize(＝organise)，意为“组织；管理”。 10. wisely adv.聪明地；明智地 其形容词形式为wise；其名词形式为wiser，意为“智者”。如： Wisers often speak less but act more wisely， showing their wise nature. 智者往往言少而行更智，彰显其智慧本性。 11. possible adj.可能的；合理的 其反义词为impossible；其副词形式为possibly。 12. paragraph n.段；段落 目录 末页 课件导航 13. introduce v.介绍；引见；引进其名词形式为introduction。 【拓展】常见短语 introduce… to…把……介绍给…… 14. meaning n.意义；含义 其动词形式为mean，意为“意味着”；相关形容词形式有： meaningful，意为“有意义的”；meaningless，意为“没有意义的”。 15. fail v.未能(做到)；失败 【拓展】常见短语 fail to do sth未能做某事 目录 末页 课件导航 16. ahead adv.提前；在前面 17. have (…) to do with sb/sth 与……有关系 【归纳】 have something to do with与……有某种关系 have nothing to do with与……没有任何关系 have a lot to do with与……有很大关系 have little to do with与……关系不大 目录 末页 课件导航 18. take up的用法 take up意为“开始学；开始从事；占据(时间、空间或精力 等)”。如： The piano takes up too much room.钢琴占了太多空间。 She decided to take up painting in her free time.她决定在空闲时间开始 学画画。 Cleaning the house takes up my Saturdays.打扫房子占用了我的周六。 19. too…to… 太……以至于不能…… too为副词，后面接形容词或副词，to为不定式符号，后面接动词 原形。 目录 末页 课件导航 基础达标 一、根据句意在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式 1. Eating food can help us stay in good . When we have enough sleep and play sports every day， we are living . (health) 2. By working hard， we can our dreams and make wonderful in the future. (achieve) healthy　 health　 healthily　 achieve　 achievements　 目录 末页 课件导航 3. As we grow older， we become and learn to make choices in different situations. (wise) 4. Tom is having more because of his good grades， and now he is enough to help others with their studies. (confident) 5. The teacher asked me my hobby， and my made the class interested in it. (introduce) 6. Everyone’s dream has special . Working hard to make our dreams come true is a thing.(mean) wiser　 wisely　 confidence　 confident　 to introduce　 introduction　 meaning　 meaningful　 7. If you are not (organize)， your New Year’s (resolution) may be hard to keep. organized　 resolutions/resolution　 目录 末页 课件导航 二、从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空 be able to…， have (…) to do with，stick to…， fail to…， take up 1. She achieve her goal because she works hard. 2. He wants to photography as a hobby to improve himself. 3. Self-improvement making better plans for the future. 4. your decision and work hard for your dream. 5. He finish his project on time because he didn’t plan well ahead. is able to　 take up　 has to do with　 Stick to　 failed to　 目录 末页 课件导航 能力提升 三、语法填空 At the start of the year， lots of people often make their own New Year’s resolutions. What about you？ Do you know 1. kind of resolutions you should make？ what　 目录 末页 课件导航 First， your New Year’s resolutions should be good 2. you. They can be about your schoolwork. For example， you can promise 3. (you) that you are going to finish your homework on time. They can also be about your physical 4. (healthy). But whatever resolutions you make， you should make sure that they can help improve your life 5. have to do with self-improvement. for　 yourself　 health　 or/and　 目录 末页 课件导航 Second， your New Year’s resolutions should not be very difficult to keep. Before 6. (make) them， you should think carefully about whether you are able to keep your resolutions. Don’t make resolutions that are 7. (possible) to keep. You should keep your resolutions small and simple， and then you can keep them 8. (simple). After you make some good and realistic(现实的) resolutions， don’t forget to make 9. plan. Writing down what you need to do every day 10. (be) very necessary， and then do it. making　 impossible　 simply　 a　 is　 目录 末页 课件导航 四、任务型阅读 As young students， you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big， such as winning the Nobel Prize， or they can be small， such as becoming one of the best students in your class. Once you find a dream， what do you do with it？ Do you try to make it come true？ How can you turn your dream into reality？ Andrew Matthews， an Australian writer， tells us that making dreams real is life’s biggest challenge(挑战). You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects， or that it’s impossible for you to become a winner. Those kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream. 目录 末页 课件导航 In fact， everyone can realize their dreams. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day， and your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is， in fact， made up of many small dreams. You must also never give up on your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream， so it’s hard for you to make your dream come true. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what to do and what not to do. 目录 末页 课件导航 1. What is life’s biggest challenge according to Andrew Matthews？ ⁠ 2. What is a big dream made up of？ ⁠ 3. Why is it hard for you to make your dream come true？ ⁠ 4. What will you do if you want to make your dream come true？ ⁠ Making dreams real. It is made up of many small dreams. Because there will be difficulties on the road to my dream. I will study hard./I will never give up.(主观题，言之有理即可) 5. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ⁠ 事实上，每个人都能实现自己的梦想。 目录 末页 课件导航 $$