河南省商丘市虞城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试卷(B) 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with Tony? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a headache. 2. Where did the man hide the gold in the story? A. In a small river. B. Under a huge stone. C. Under a big tree. 3. How heavy is the tiger? A. 180 kilos. B. 190 kilos. C. 200 kilos. 4. What was Bob doing when Tina asked him to play chess? A. Sweeping the floor. B. Listening to music. C. Writing a letter. 5. When does the museum close? A At 5:10 pm. B. At 5:20 pm. C. At 5:30 pm. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第. 6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the girl good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 7. How old is the girl? A. Five. B. Eight. C. Thirteen. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was Sam doing yesterday morning? A. Doing homework. B. Taking care of his grandma. C. Playing soccer. 9. What will Kate and Sam do next? A. Visit Sam’s grandma. B. Call Matt Hall. C. Buy concert tickets online. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who is Lucy? A. Andy’s sister. B. Andy’s cousin, C. Andy’s classmate. 11. How often does Andy have science classes? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What did Andy think of Einstein’s ideas? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is Lucy’s grandpa’s birthday? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. This Sunday. 14. How long has Lucy’s grandpa had his bag? A. For 10 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 20 years. 15. Who gave the bag to Lucy’s grandpa? A. His wife. B. His neighbor. C. His friend. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A school sale We will have a school sale this 16 morning. You should arrive at the playground at 17 . You can sell your old objects, such as clothes, toys and 18 . The school sale will 19 at 11:30. We will give the money to the 20 children. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, I’m Jimmy. My school will hold some events next week. They’ll be so interesting and meaningful. Spirit Week at No. 5 High School October 6 to 10 Day Dress Events Monday Pajamas (睡衣裤) ●Boys’ soccer game against Hammer Hill at 5:00 p.m. ●Fundraiser (募捐活动): Car wash in the school parking lot. Tuesday Fun hats Everyone’s favorite—pie throwing event at 4:00 p.m. Wednesday Beach clothes ◎Girls’ volleyball match against Rainbow River at 6:00 p.m. ◎Fundraiser: Talent show in the school theater. Thursday Superheroes ◆Teachers’ hot dog eating competition at 3:30 p.m. ◆Fundraiser: Art fair in the school playground. Friday School uniforms Cheer event for the big soccer game against Fantastic Forest right after school All the money from the fundraisers will go to the food bank in the town. The more money we get, the more we can do. So, join our exciting events with your friends and family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What will the students do to raise money on Monday? A. Wash cars. B. Hold an art fair. C. Have a talent show. D. Have a soccer game. 2. When can Jimmy watch a volleyball match at school? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 3. What will Jimmy probably look like on Thursday? A. B. C. D. 4. What do we know about the fundraisers? A. Jimmy will organize all the fundraisers. B. All of them will be in the morning. C. There will be four fundraisers during the week. D. They’ll help raise money for the food bank in the town. 5. How may Jimmy feel about the Spirit Week? A. He’s looking forward to it. B. He’s not very interested in it. C. He feels a little worried about it. D. He doesn’t think it will be helpful. B It was the sixth day of the Spring Festival holiday, and a fruit market in Tangshan, Hebei was full of trucks (卡车) and sellers. But inside a police station nearby, a group of children aged 4 to 13 were happily studying and playing. These kids’ parents were fruit sellers who worked day and night. They had no time to look after their children. To help with that, police officers turned their station into a daycare—a safe and warm place for kids. Officer Zhang Caijie noticed the need for this service while walking around the market. He saw a girl doing homework in the cold market. Her fingers were red from the cold, and this made him feel sad. There were many children like the girl in the market. Zhang Caijie and other police officers cleared out part of their station, set up desks and chairs, and brought in books, toys and snacks. They also invited volunteers to turn the small room into a lively place for the children. Safety (安全) was another reason for the service. Over 4,000 trucks came every day during the holiday. It was dangerous for kids to walk around. For many parents, the service helped them a lot. “My son used to move his desk all day in the cold. Now he’s in a warm place, learning and making friends,” Mrs. Jiang, one parent, said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where did the police set up the daycare service? A. In a police station. B. Inside the fruit market. C. At a community center. D. In a school near the market. 7. Why did the police start the daycare service? A. Because the children needed to study. B. Because the police wanted to make money. C. Because the parents were too busy working. D. Because the government asked them to do it. 8. What can we infer (推测) about the officer Zhang Caijie? A. He is kind and caring. B. He is strict with children. C. He likes working in the market. D. He wants to be a teacher. 9. What did the police do to prepare for the service? A. They moved all the trucks outside the market. B. They invited parents to stay with their children. C. They asked many teachers to help the children. D. They added desks and chairs and brought in books and toys. 10. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To describe a busy fruit market. B. To ask more people to volunteer. C. To show how the police help working parents. D. To explain the importance of studying hard. C Tasmania (塔斯马尼亚岛) is the smallest state in Australia, but it has a lot to offer. Whether you’re looking for excitement or relaxation, this little island has something for everyone. With its beautiful scenery (风景), Tasmania is a great place for lovers of the outdoors. It has clean air because there’s little pollution. Many areas of the island are protected as national parks. The island is home to beautiful lakes, tall mountains, thick forests and nice beaches. Tasmania is a must-visit destination (目的地) if you want to see the southern lights. Because of its special location (位置), the island is a perfect place to watch the southern lights during the winter months. If wildlife is your thing, then Tasmania has a lot to offer. From kangaroos to penguins, there’s a lot of wildlife to see on the island. And if you’re lucky, you might see a Tasmanian devil, a small animal that lives only on the island. If you want to go to a lively place, you can visit Hobart. There are many cultural activities in the city. You can stay in the city center during its winter arts festival, or take a boat to the famous Museum of Old and New Art. If you want an authentic dining experience in Tasmania, you must try the island’s fresh and delicious seafood, including the high-grade oysters (牡蛎). You can find them all along its coast (海岸). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Tasmania’s nice weather. B. Tasmania’s natural beauty. C. Tasmania’s national parks. D. Tasmania’s special location. 12. Which of the following only lives on the island? A. The kangaroo. B. The penguin. C. The Tasmanian devil. D. The oyster. 13. What does the underlined word “authentic” mean in Chinese? A. 正宗的 B. 直接的 C. 私人的 D. 复杂的 14. What can we learn from the text? A. Tasmania is the largest state in Australia. B. Tasmania is the most famous place in Australia. C. People can only watch the southern lights in December. D. Hobart is a lively city with many cultural activities. 15. Which is the best title for the text? A. The wildlife of Tasmania B. A travel guide to Australia C. Tasmania: a good place to have fun D. Australia: a country full of wonders D The alarm goes off. What’s the first thing you want to do? Press the snooze button (贪睡按钮), right? Pressing it probably isn’t a big deal. But if you do it a lot, it may make you oversleep (睡过头) or mess up your sleep time. ____16____ Here are some ways to help you break the habit. Set your alarm for the right time. You may set your alarm earlier than necessary, thinking that you can snooze for a few minutes. ____17____ Just set your alarm for the time you need to get up. This can help you get into the habit of not snoozing in the morning. Sit up when you wake up. ____18____ This simple move helps wake up your body and stops you from pressing the snooze button and going back to sleep. Turn on a light. As soon as your alarm goes off, turn on a light. ____19____ It also helps your body stop making a hormone (激素) that makes you sleepy. ____20____ If you still find it hard not to press the snooze button, try putting your alarm clock across the room. This way, you have to get up to stop the alarm, and then you can wake up better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t give yourself this excuse. B. The light helps wake up your body. C. When your alarm rings, sit up right away. D. Move your alarm clock across the room. E. As a result, you can feel even more tired during the day. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Bella was running home from her friend Kate’s house when something shiny on the ground caught her eye. She reached down and picked up a ____21____ blue bracelet (手链). Excited, she ran home and showed it to her ____22____. “Where did you find it, Bella?” her sister asked. “In the street. It’s ____23____ now!” Bella said, admiring (欣赏) it in the mirror. The next morning, Bella went outside and let the sun shine on her new bracelet. Then she saw her neighbor, Geeta, ____24____ something in the street. “What are you looking for?” Bella asked. “My bracelet. I think it fell off when I was playing yesterday!” Geeta said, looking ____25____. Bella put her ____26____ behind her back, trying to hide the bracelet. “I hope you will find it!” she said before running back home. At home, Bella looked at the bracelet again. She couldn’t wait to ____27____ it to her friends at school. But then she thought about Geeta. “What if Geeta ____28____ my new bracelet at school, and it’s the one she lost?” Bella ____29____. She took off the bracelet. The next day at school, Geeta told Bella that the bracelet she lost was ____30____ and that she loved it very much. Now Bella knew for sure—the bracelet belonged to Geeta. But she kept ____31____. When Bella got home, she took out the bracelet. It looked so shiny and beautiful, ____32____ she kept thinking about Geeta’s sad face. Then she walked next door and knocked on (敲) Geeta’s door. When Geeta answered, Bella held up the bracelet. “Look what I ____33____!” she said. Geeta’s face shone with ____34____. She was so happy! Bella smiled as she ____35____ Geeta to put the bracelet back on. “Thank you, Bella!” Geeta said. “You made my day!” 21. A. heavy B. strange C. beautiful D. cheap 22. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 23. A. mine B. yours C. hers D. his 24 A. thinking about B. caring about C. looking for D. preparing for 25. A. upset B. surprised C. excited D. shy 26. A. card B. hand C. hat D. book 27. A. sell B. explain C. give D. show 28. A. loses B. forgets C. buys D. sees 29. A. promised B. answered C. wondered D. agreed 30. A. red B. blue C. yellow D. white 31. A. clean B. safe C. quiet D. busy 32. A. but B. because C. or D. if 33. A. wrote B. planned C. cooked D. found 34. A. joy B. hope C. fear D. sadness 35. A. invited B. challenged C. helped D. allowed 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 country French as fast two it fiction introduce already modern AI (人工智能) is a very useful tool and has become very popular. Have you heard it created (创作) a prize-winning story? Last year, a university teacher from Tsinghua University used AI to make a science ____36____ story named The Land of Machine Memories. It was a great success and won ____37____ prize in a writing competition. This has caught lots of people’s attention (注意) about the use of AI. A group of young scientists ____38____ the term “AI” in the 1950s. This marked the beginning of the AI Age in human history. Since then, many ____39____ have spent lots of money on the research of this new technology and made great achievements. For example, smart AI robots have ____40____ appeared to help humans do different kinds of work. Some of them can even speak a certain language, such as ____41____, just like humans. Now AI is playing a more and more important role in the ____42____ world. A large number of people have used it ____43____ an important tool in their work. Some are even ____44____ fans and depend much on it. It has also brought lots of joy and laughter into their life. Scientists believe that AI will develop even ____45____ as time goes by. It will be smarter and change people’s lives completely in the future. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 As we know, the Palace Museum is a great place of interest in Beijing. As one of ____46____ most famous building groups in the world, it has a history of about 600 years. Every year, thousands ____47____ tourists come to Beijing for a visit to the Palace Museum. I have ____48____ there four times since last year and have a strong interest in its well designed (设计的) buildings. This weekend, I will visit the museum again with a friend ____49____ Yunnan Province. When we are in the museum, I would like to introduce its halls, gardens, furniture, as well as the stories behind the collections to my friend. With the rapid development of technology, now we can have a look at the collection on the Internet. But whenever you go to the museum, remember ____50____ follow the rules there. For example, you’ll find the sign “No Photos” in some places of the Palace Museum. At this time, you’d better not take your cameras out. Also, you can’t touch the objects there. It’s important for us to protect them. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lisa. You look tired. ____51____? B: Oh, I am really busy and everything is difficult. A: Sorry to hear that. ____52____? B: I’m preparing for an important exam. I’m afraid I can’t pass it. A: ____53____. Maybe you should try to relax. B: You’re right. I feel quite stressed. What should I do then? A: ____54____? Music can help you feel better. B: I’ll have a try. What else can I do to relax? A: You can also take a walk. B: That sounds good! I think the new park by the river is a nice place. A: Yes, it is beautiful. ____55____. B: That’s great! I’d love to go with you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 在日常生活中，有的学生喜欢阅读电子书，有的则喜欢阅读纸质书。你更喜欢哪种阅读方式？校刊英语专栏正在以“Reading e-books or reading p-books?”为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种阅读方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 Reading e-books Reading p-books ◇be convenient to carry ◇be good for eyes ◇be environmentally friendly ◇be easy to take notes 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所选阅读方式的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：e-book电子书；p-book纸质书 Reading e-books or reading p-books? Some students like to read e-books, while others enjoy reading p-books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试卷(B) 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with Tony? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a headache. 2. Where did the man hide the gold in the story? A. In a small river. B. Under a huge stone. C. Under a big tree. 3. How heavy is the tiger? A. 180 kilos. B. 190 kilos. C. 200 kilos. 4. What was Bob doing when Tina asked him to play chess? A. Sweeping the floor. B. Listening to music. C. Writing a letter. 5. When does the museum close? A. At 5:10 pm. B. At 5:20 pm. C. At 5:30 pm. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第. 6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the girl good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 7. How old is the girl? A. Five. B. Eight. C. Thirteen. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was Sam doing yesterday morning? A. Doing homework. B. Taking care of his grandma. C. Playing soccer. 9. What will Kate and Sam do next? A. Visit Sam’s grandma. B. Call Matt Hall. C. Buy concert tickets online. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who is Lucy? A. Andy’s sister. B. Andy’s cousin, C. Andy’s classmate. 11. How often does Andy have science classes? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12 What did Andy think of Einstein’s ideas? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is Lucy’s grandpa’s birthday? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. This Sunday. 14. How long has Lucy’s grandpa had his bag? A. For 10 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 20 years. 15. Who gave the bag to Lucy’s grandpa? A. His wife. B. His neighbor. C. His friend. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A school sale We will have a school sale this 16 morning. You should arrive at the playground at 17 . You can sell your old objects, such as clothes, toys and 18 . The school sale will 19 at 11:30. We will give the money to the 20 children. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. fiction 37. second 38. introduced 39. countries 40. already 41. French 42. modern 43. as 44. its 45. faster 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. the 47. of 48. been 49. from 50. to 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s the matter (with you)/What’s up 52. What are you doing/What are you busy doing 53. I think you’re under stress/Don’t worry/Take it easy 54. Why don’t you listen to some music/How about listening to some music 55. Let’s go together 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 Reading e-books or reading p-books? Some students like to read e-books, while others enjoy reading p-books. Personally, I prefer reading e-books for several reasons. First of all, e-books are very convenient to carry. With just a small device like a phone or tablet, I can have access to hundreds of books wherever I go. Secondly, e-books are environmentally friendly. They don’t require paper, which helps reduce the cutting down of trees. Lastly, e-books are often cheaper than p-books, and many classic books are even available for free online. This allows me to read more without spending too much money. In conclusion I believe e-books are a great choice for modern readers because of their convenience and eco-friendliness. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$