精品解析:河南省平顶山市叶县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

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2025-08-19
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 平顶山市
地区(区县) 叶县
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发布时间 2025-08-19
更新时间 2025-09-08
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2025-08-19
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2024—2025学年第二学期期末质量检测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who made the bread? A. Ted. B. Ted’s mother. C. Ted’s sister. 2. What color was Lucy’s dress? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 3. What’s the man’s advice? A. To eat more meat. B. To eat more vegetables. C. To lose weight. 4. Why can’t the girl take part in the food festival? A. Because her mother is ill. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she doesn’t like the food festival. 5. When will Tom do his homework? A. Tomorrow. B. After dinner. C. Before dinner. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Nina want to buy? A. A white skirt. B. A cotton sweater. C. A black hat. 7. What size does Ben take? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where will they have the food festival? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the school hall. 9. What food will Lily cook? A. Russian bread. B. Italian pizza. C. Chinese food. 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What did Mr. Chen think of the sports suits? A. Expensive. B. Cheap. C. Beautiful. 11. What colour are the boys’ ties? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 12. What is the girl going to be when she grows up? A. An English teacher. B. A fashion designer. C. A nurse. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does the mom feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking? A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Nervous. 14. What’s the first step of making fried rice? A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly. 15. What is the last thing to be put in the pan? A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil. 第三节 听下面一篇短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My Clothing Store Clothing types men’s and women’s clothes Location (位置) No. 70 on Kunlun Street Sales activities on last __16__ Customers Clothes Looks Mrs. Jones: a little fat a silk __17__ very beautiful Lily: preferred blouses a pink blouse __18__ Thomas: wanted pants with __19__ pockets a pair of __20__ pants handsome 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A The world has become closer now. A person can fly from New York at lunch time and arrive in London in time for dinner. People like to enjoy local food when they are in different countries. The following tips will help you avoid making mistakes while having a meal around the world. France ◆ Keep your hands above the table Do not rest them on your lap. ◆ It is OK to use bread to soak up sauce (吸收酱汁). ◆ If you haven’t finished eating, cross your knife and fork on your plate with the fork over the knife. ◆ Finish everything on your plate. Leave your wine glass nearly full if you do not want more. Japan ◆ Drink directly (直接地) from a soup bowl because spoons are uncommon. ◆ Do not cross your chopsticks or stick them into a bowl of rice. ◆ Make a loud noise while eating to show that you like the food. ◆ Do not pass food with chopsticks, which takes place at funerals (葬礼) only. Italy ◆ Always follow the lead of the host. ◆ An honored guest should make a toast (祝酒) later in the meal. ◆ The host is the first to sit, eat, give a toast and get up at the end of the meal. ◆ It’s impolite to put more cheese on top of your pizza, and don’t add it to seafood. 1. Which of the following is impolite in France? A. Eating up your food. B. Putting your hands on the lap. C. Soaking up sauce with bread. D. Crossing your knife and fork. 2. What can you do while dining in Japan? A. Have soup with a spoon. B. Cross your chopsticks. C. Make a noise while eating. D. Pass food with chopsticks at table. 3. In Italy, who usually eats first? A. The host B. The oldest guest C. An honored guest D. The youngest guest 4. Which kind of food should be avoided to put cheese on in Italy? A. B. C. D. 5. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To share tips on flying around the world. B. To teach table manners in different countries. C. To help find delicious food in some countries. D. To show how to avoid mistakes while cooking food. B When I was young, my mom was not good at cooking, but she always wanted to make breakfast and dinner for my dad and me. She thought it was the way to show her love for us. However, the meals she made were pretty special— she would make breakfast food for dinner. One night after school, when Dad and I entered the kitchen, we saw my mom was very upset. As we came closer, we saw at least ten pieces of burnt bread on the table. I knew that she wasted them again. Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug, grabbed (抓) a piece of bread and said, “Darling, thank you for making the delicious bread for us.” And he turned around to me and asked me what happened at school. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬). After dinner, my mom said sorry to us for making the burnt bread. Dad smiled at her and said, “It’s OK. I love burnt bread, dear. You did it very well.” The other day after dinner, I asked him if he really liked that burnt bread. What he said that night is worth remembering for my whole life. He said, “Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.” As time went by, I became to know that life is not perfect and nobody is perfect. So don’t be angry if the bread gets burnt. No matter what kind of relationship it is in between, husband and wife or parent and child, a bit of understanding of each other will make the world better. Be kind to those around you and the sunshine will exactly come around you. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 6. Why does the writer think the meals his mom made were pretty special? A. Because she showed love by cooking meals for her family. B. Because she always cooked breakfast and dinner. C. Because she was good at cooking. D. Because she would make breakfast food for dinner. 7. Which is the right order (顺序) of the event after the writer and his dad entered the kitchen? a. Dad put some butter on that bread. b. Dad asked the writer about his school day. c. Dad gave the writer’s mom a hug. d. Dad ate the bread up. A. c-b-a-d B. a-c-b-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-a-c-d 8. Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread? A. Because he liked the taste of burnt bread. B. Because he loved his wife more than the bread. C. Because he was afraid of the writer’s mom. D. Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread. 9. Which words can best describe Dad? A. Clever and humorous. B. Hard-working and careful. C. Smart and kind. D. Lazy and stupid. 10. What does the writer of this passage want to tell us? A. Family members should understand each other. B. Family members should learn from each other. C. Family members should often help each other. D. We should learn how to make bread. C Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture. All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings. In China, the traditional qipao is a good example. It’s usually made of silk and looks very nice and fits well. Qipao shows how beautiful Chinese women were in the old days and how much they liked to be elegant (优雅的). It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life. In Japan, the kimono (和服) is very famous. It has a long history and is made very carefully with a lot of details. The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not and what their places in society are. For example, people wear bright and colorful kimonos when there are festivals or big parties. In India, saris (纱丽) are liked by many women. There are so many colors and materials for saris. Different parts of India have different ways to wear saris. The colors and the things on saris are often related to culture. For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings. These different kinds of clothing from different places let us see how culture is shown and passed on by what we wear. They also help us know and like the different cultures around the world better. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 11. What does clothing stand for besides being a daily necessity (必需品)? A. Only fashion trends. B. Only personal taste. C Important carrier of culture. D. The price of materials. 12. What does qipao in China often have? A. Modern designs. B. Traditional designs like peonies meaning good things. C. Designs from other countries. D. Designs that only men like. 13. In Japan, what can the kimono’s colors and designs tell? A. Only the age of the wearer. B. Different seasons, occasions, social places, married or not. C. The place where the kimono was made. D. The type of food the wearer likes. 14. Why is red seen in Indian wedding saris? A. Because it is the cheapest color. B. Because it is an unlucky color. C. Because it is a lucky color. D. Because it is the easiest color to make. 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce different types of modern clothing. B. To encourage people to buy expensive clothing. C. To explain the cultural meanings of clothing in different places. D. To discuss the materials used in traditional clothing. D Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England. It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills. We want to know what you think. ____16____ Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill. ____17____ It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway(外卖). Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. ____18____ Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older. Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. ____19____ Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook. ____20____ Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I agree to set up cooking classes for children. B. Here are some of the ideas. C. Children between six and nine are too young. D. Parents should also teach their children how to cook. E. Healthy food is good for children’s health. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hanfu, also known as Han Chinese clothing, has a long and rich ___21___. It has been an important part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. The history of Hanfu can ___22___ to ancient times. It ___23___ in the Xia and Shang Dynasties and became more developed in the Zhou Dynasty. During the Han Dynasty, Hanfu ___24___ its name. The styles of Hanfu are quite ___25___. They mainly include the “upper garment (上装) and lower skirt” style and the “one-piece” style. Each style has its own unusual features (特征) and cultural ___26___. Hanfu is usually made of silk, cotton or linen (亚麻). The colors are often bright and beautiful, ___27___ red, blue, green and yellow. The patterns (图案) on Hanfu are also very ___28___, such as cloud patterns, dragon patterns and flower patterns. These patterns not only make Hanfu more ___29___ but also carry deep cultural meanings. In modern times, Hanfu has become more and more popular ___30___ young people. They wear Hanfu to traditional festivals, cultural ___31___ and even in their daily lives. Wearing Hanfu is not only a way to show their love for traditional culture but also a way to ___32___ their individuality (个性). What’s more, the Hanfu industry (产业) is developing ___33___. Many designers are combining modern fashion with Hanfu, creating new styles that are both traditional ___34___ fashionable. This helps Hanfu to enter more people’s lives and get more recognition (认可) around the world. Let’s ___35___ the magic of Hanfu and feel the long-standing Chinese culture it stands for. 21. A. story B. history C. beginning D. culture 22. A. date back B. go back C. come back D. look back 23. A. made B. seemed C. found D. appeared 24. A. got B. gave C. called D. named 25. A. same B. similar C. different D. special 26. A. symbols B. reasons C. meanings D. messages 27. A. as B. like C. with D. for 28. A. simple B. common C. strange D. rich 29. A. beautiful B. expensive C. important D. popular 30. A. among B. between C. of D. with 31. A. places B. events C. trips D. parties 32. A. explain B. fill C. express D. accept 33. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully D. hardly 34. A. so B. but C. or D. and 35 A. explore B. notice C. discuss D. touch 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 kind popular also surprise fill common that date celebrate depend Spring Rolls (春卷) are a Chinese dish that may seem simple and easy to make, but this delicious dish has a ___36___ history. This special dish dates back to ancient China around the Tang Dynasty. At that time, spring rolls were popular food served mainly during the ___37___ of the Spring Festival. Nowadays, spring rolls are part of Asian food, and there are several ___38___ of spring rolls. The different kinds ___39___ on the country and the materials used. Spring rolls are very delicious fried food that has become very ___40___ around the world. These days, they can be found on the menu of any Asian restaurant. Spring rolls can be ___41___ with any materials you like. However, some of the most popular ones in restaurants are tofu, vegetables, bamboo shoots (竹笋), chicken, cheese, and ham. These materials are ___42___ and delicious and easy to buy. Traditionally, spring rolls are part of the Chinese New Year. Spring rolls have a special symbolism (象征意义) on these ___43___. Eating spring rolls during the Spring Festival means ___44___spring is coming and the new year will start. In other words, eating spring rolls expresses the meaning of welcoming the New Year. Spring rolls are ___45___ served at Tomb-sweeping Day. Spring rolls are served hot, and freshly made. They can be served with sweet and sour sauce. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! In order to promote (促进) Chinese food culture and enrich students’ campus life. Our school held a food festival in the dining hall last Friday. During the activity, the cooks from our school introduced traditional styles of cooking and cooked many famous dishes ___46___ salad, bread, cakes, Yangzhou fried rice, Gong Bao Chicken and etc. Many students enjoyed traditional food ___47___ watched the process of cooking. They also cooked by themselves with the help of the cooks. All of them spoke highly of this activity. At the same time, they had ___48___ better understanding of China’s rich and special food culture. In a word, I am interested in learning ___49___ cook delicious food. I can depend on myself when I am at home alone. What’s more, cooking helps develop a life skill. ___50___ necessary for us to learn to cook in schools. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Please tell me your opinions. 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! I heard you took part in the Second Ye County Hanfu Festival. B: Yes! I really enjoyed myself there. A: Sounds great! ____51____? B: It was held last Saturday in the central square of Ye County and Ye Gong Ancient Street. A: ____52____? B: I went there with my parents. We all wore Hanfu and walked on the street. A: Cool! What did you do at the festival? B: There were many interesting activities, like Hanfu shows, traditional music performances and learning about the history of Hanfu. A: ____53____? B: That’s wonderful! I was deeply attracted by the beauty of Hanfu A: What’s your dream in the future? B: ____54____. A: That’s great. I believe you can be a fashion designer and design beautiful clothes. B: ____55____. 六、书面表达(20 分) 56. 健康是我们生命中的宝贵财富,没有健康我们就无法享受幸福、成功和实现梦想。你的学校英语文学社正在征稿。主题为: How to live a healthy life 请你写一篇征稿,谈一谈你对这问题的见解。参考词汇: Energetic(精力旺盛的), efficiently(有效地) 写作要点: 1. 中学生为什么要拥有健康生活; 2. 你是如何保持健康: 饮食与作息;运动与健康;心态与其他……; 3. 呼吁大家一起健康生活。 要求: 要点齐全,并适当发挥; 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名; 词数 100 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 As we all know, it’s important and necessary for us to live a healthy life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第二学期期末质量检测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who made the bread? A. Ted. B. Ted’s mother. C. Ted’s sister. 2. What color was Lucy’s dress? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 3. What’s the man’s advice? A. To eat more meat. B. To eat more vegetables. C. To lose weight. 4. Why can’t the girl take part in the food festival? A. Because her mother is ill. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she doesn’t like the food festival. 5. When will Tom do his homework? A. Tomorrow. B. After dinner. C. Before dinner. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Nina want to buy? A. A white skirt. B. A cotton sweater. C. A black hat. 7. What size does Ben take? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where will they have the food festival? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the school hall. 9. What food will Lily cook? A. Russian bread. B. Italian pizza. C. Chinese food. 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What did Mr. Chen think of the sports suits? A. Expensive. B. Cheap. C. Beautiful. 11. What colour are the boys’ ties? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 12. What is the girl going to be when she grows up? A. An English teacher. B. A fashion designer. C. A nurse. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does the mom feel when she hears her son is going to learn cooking? A. Upset. B. Glad. C. Nervous. 14. What’s the first step of making fried rice? A. Cut some cooked meat. B. Add some rice in the pan. C. Fry the rice slowly. 15. What is the last thing to be put in the pan? A. Salt. B. Meat. C. Oil. 第三节 听下面一篇短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My Clothing Store Clothing types men’s and women’s clothes Location (位置) No. 70 on Kunlun Street Sales activities on last __16__ Customers Clothes Looks Mrs. Jones: a little fat a silk __17__ very beautiful Lily: preferred blouses a pink blouse __18__ Thomas: wanted pants with __19__ pockets a pair of __20__ pants handsome 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A The world has become closer now. A person can fly from New York at lunch time and arrive in London in time for dinner. People like to enjoy local food when they are in different countries. The following tips will help you avoid making mistakes while having a meal around the world. France ◆ Keep your hands above the table. Do not rest them on your lap. ◆ It is OK to use bread to soak up sauce (吸收酱汁). ◆ If you haven’t finished eating, cross your knife and fork on your plate with the fork over the knife. ◆ Finish everything on your plate. Leave your wine glass nearly full if you do not want more. Japan ◆ Drink directly (直接地) from a soup bowl because spoons are uncommon. ◆ Do not cross your chopsticks or stick them into a bowl of rice. ◆ Make a loud noise while eating to show that you like the food. ◆ Do not pass food with chopsticks, which takes place at funerals (葬礼) only. Italy ◆ Always follow the lead of the host. ◆ An honored guest should make a toast (祝酒) later in the meal. ◆ The host is the first to sit, eat, give a toast and get up at the end of the meal. ◆ It’s impolite to put more cheese on top of your pizza, and don’t add it to seafood. 1 Which of the following is impolite in France? A. Eating up your food. B. Putting your hands on the lap. C. Soaking up sauce with bread. D. Crossing your knife and fork. 2. What can you do while dining in Japan? A. Have soup with a spoon. B. Cross your chopsticks. C. Make a noise while eating. D. Pass food with chopsticks at table. 3. In Italy, who usually eats first? A. The host B. The oldest guest C. An honored guest D. The youngest guest 4. Which kind of food should be avoided to put cheese on in Italy? A. B. C. D. 5. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To share tips on flying around the world. B. To teach table manners in different countries. C. To help find delicious food in some countries. D. To show how to avoid mistakes while cooking food. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在法国、日本和意大利用餐时应该注意的餐桌礼仪,以帮助读者避免在用餐时犯错。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据France部分中的“Keep your hands above the table. Do not rest them on your lap.”可知,在法国用餐时,把手放在膝盖上是不礼貌的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Japan部分中的“Make a loud noise while eating to show that you like the food.”可知,在日本用餐时,吃饭时大声咀嚼是允许的。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Italy部分中的“The host is the first to sit, eat, give a toast and get up at the end of the meal.”可知,在意大利,通常是主人先吃饭。故选A。 4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Italy部分中的“It’s impolite to put more cheese on top of your pizza, and don’t add it to seafood.”可知,在意大利,应避免在比萨和海鲜上加奶酪。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“People like to enjoy local food when they are in different countries. The following tips will help you avoid making mistakes while having a meal around the world.”以及下文对法国、日本和意大利餐桌礼仪的介绍可知,本文的目的是教授读者在不同国家用餐时的餐桌礼仪。故选B。 B When I was young, my mom was not good at cooking, but she always wanted to make breakfast and dinner for my dad and me. She thought it was the way to show her love for us. However, the meals she made were pretty special— she would make breakfast food for dinner. One night after school, when Dad and I entered the kitchen, we saw my mom was very upset. As we came closer, we saw at least ten pieces of burnt bread on the table. I knew that she wasted them again. Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug, grabbed (抓) a piece of bread and said, “Darling, thank you for making the delicious bread for us.” And he turned around to me and asked me what happened at school. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬). After dinner, my mom said sorry to us for making the burnt bread. Dad smiled at her and said, “It’s OK. I love burnt bread, dear. You did it very well.” The other day after dinner, I asked him if he really liked that burnt bread. What he said that night is worth remembering for my whole life. He said, “Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.” As time went by, I became to know that life is not perfect and nobody is perfect. So don’t be angry if the bread gets burnt. No matter what kind of relationship it is in between, husband and wife or parent and child, a bit of understanding of each other will make the world better. Be kind to those around you and the sunshine will exactly come around you. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 6. Why does the writer think the meals his mom made were pretty special? A. Because she showed love by cooking meals for her family. B. Because she always cooked breakfast and dinner. C. Because she was good at cooking. D. Because she would make breakfast food for dinner. 7. Which is the right order (顺序) of the event after the writer and his dad entered the kitchen? a. Dad put some butter on that bread. b. Dad asked the writer about his school day. c. Dad gave the writer’s mom a hug. d. Dad ate the bread up. A. c-b-a-d B. a-c-b-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-a-c-d 8. Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread? A. Because he liked the taste of burnt bread. B. Because he loved his wife more than the bread. C. Because he was afraid of the writer’s mom. D. Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread. 9. Which words can best describe Dad? A Clever and humorous. B. Hard-working and careful. C. Smart and kind. D. Lazy and stupid. 10. What does the writer of this passage want to tell us? A. Family members should understand each other. B. Family members should learn from each other. C. Family members should often help each other. D. We should learn how to make bread. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的母亲虽然不擅长做饭,但坚持为家人准备餐食,父亲通过包容和理解化解尴尬,传递了家庭成员之间互相体谅的重要性。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, the meals she made were pretty special— she would make breakfast food for dinner.”可知,她总是把早餐食物当晚餐做,故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug...And he turned around to me and asked me what happened at school...but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬).”可知,爸爸拥抱妈妈,然后爸爸问学校情况,爸爸涂黄油,并吃完面包,正确顺序为 c→b→a→d,故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.”可知,妈妈每日辛劳,只为不让我们挨饿。爸爸的言行体现的是 对妻子的爱与体谅,故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug...but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬)...Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.”可知,爸爸的行为充满智慧与善意:用行动化解妈妈的沮丧(拥抱、吃面包),并体谅妻子辛劳,故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“No matter what kind of relationship it is in between, husband and wife or parent and child, a bit of understanding of each other will make the world better. Be kind to those around you and the sunshine will exactly come around you.”可知,任何关系中,多一点理解会让世界更美好,故选A。 C Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture. All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings. In China, the traditional qipao is a good example. It’s usually made of silk and looks very nice and fits well. Qipao shows how beautiful Chinese women were in the old days and how much they liked to be elegant (优雅的). It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life. In Japan, the kimono (和服) is very famous. It has a long history and is made very carefully with a lot of details. The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not and what their places in society are. For example, people wear bright and colorful kimonos when there are festivals or big parties. In India, saris (纱丽) are liked by many women. There are so many colors and materials for saris. Different parts of India have different ways to wear saris. The colors and the things on saris are often related to culture. For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings. These different kinds of clothing from different places let us see how culture is shown and passed on by what we wear. They also help us know and like the different cultures around the world better. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 11. What does clothing stand for besides being a daily necessity (必需品)? A. Only fashion trends. B. Only personal taste. C. Important carrier of culture. D. The price of materials. 12. What does qipao in China often have? A. Modern designs. B. Traditional designs like peonies meaning good things. C. Designs from other countries. D. Designs that only men like. 13. In Japan, what can the kimono’s colors and designs tell? A. Only the age of the wearer. B. Different seasons, occasions, social places, married or not. C. The place where the kimono was made. D. The type of food the wearer likes. 14. Why is red seen in Indian wedding saris? A. Because it is the cheapest color. B. Because it is an unlucky color. C. Because it is a lucky color. D. Because it is the easiest color to make. 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce different types of modern clothing. B. To encourage people to buy expensive clothing. C. To explain the cultural meanings of clothing in different places. D. To discuss the materials used in traditional clothing. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了服装不仅是日常必需品,更是文化的重要载体,并以中国的旗袍、日本的和服以及印度的纱丽为例,阐述了不同地方的服装所蕴含的深厚文化意义。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture.”可知,服装除了是日常必需品外,还是文化的重要载体,故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life.”可知,中国的旗袍通常有像牡丹这样寓意美好的传统图案,故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not and what their places in society are.”可知,在日本,和服的颜色和图案可以表明不同的季节、场合、社会地位以及是否结婚,故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings.”可知,印度婚礼纱丽中常见红色是因为它是幸运色,故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要解释了不同地方服装的文化意义,故选C。 D Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England. It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills. We want to know what you think. ____16____ Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill. ____17____ It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway(外卖). Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. ____18____ Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older. Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. ____19____ Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook. ____20____ Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I agree to set up cooking classes for children. B. Here are some of the ideas. C. Children between six and nine are too young. D. Parents should also teach their children how to cook. E. Healthy food is good for children’s health. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人对于孩子学习做饭的想法。 【16题详解】 根据“We want to know what you think.”结合下文一些人的想法,可知此处是介绍一些想法,选项B“以下是一些想法。”符合语境,故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway(外卖).”可知此处是建议父母教孩子做饭,选项D“父母也应该教他们的孩子如何做饭。”符合语境,故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home.”可知在家做饭是健康和安全的,选项E“健康食品对孩子们的健康有益。”符合语境,故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook.”可知此处是介绍什么年龄段的孩子适合开始做饭,选项C“6到9岁的孩子太小了。”符合语境,故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.”可知安娜认为孩子们应该学会烹饪,因为他们将学习什么是健康食品,他们还可以在厨房帮助父母。选项A“我同意为孩子们开设烹饪班。”符合语境,故选A。 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hanfu, also known as Han Chinese clothing, has a long and rich ___21___. It has been an important part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. The history of Hanfu can ___22___ to ancient times. It ___23___ in the Xia and Shang Dynasties and became more developed in the Zhou Dynasty. During the Han Dynasty, Hanfu ___24___ its name. The styles of Hanfu are quite ___25___. They mainly include the “upper garment (上装) and lower skirt” style and the “one-piece” style. Each style has its own unusual features (特征) and cultural ___26___. Hanfu is usually made of silk, cotton or linen (亚麻). The colors are often bright and beautiful, ___27___ red, blue, green and yellow. The patterns (图案) on Hanfu are also very ___28___, such as cloud patterns, dragon patterns and flower patterns. These patterns not only make Hanfu more ___29___ but also carry deep cultural meanings. In modern times, Hanfu has become more and more popular ___30___ young people. They wear Hanfu to traditional festivals, cultural ___31___ and even in their daily lives. Wearing Hanfu is not only a way to show their love for traditional culture but also a way to ___32___ their individuality (个性). What’s more, the Hanfu industry (产业) is developing ___33___. Many designers are combining modern fashion with Hanfu, creating new styles that are both traditional ___34___ fashionable. This helps Hanfu to enter more people’s lives and get more recognition (认可) around the world. Let’s ___35___ the magic of Hanfu and feel the long-standing Chinese culture it stands for. 21. A. story B. history C. beginning D. culture 22. A. date back B. go back C. come back D. look back 23. A. made B. seemed C. found D. appeared 24. A. got B. gave C. called D. named 25. A. same B. similar C. different D. special 26. A. symbols B. reasons C. meanings D. messages 27. A. as B. like C. with D. for 28. A. simple B. common C. strange D. rich 29. A. beautiful B. expensive C. important D. popular 30. A. among B. between C. of D. with 31. A. places B. events C. trips D. parties 32. A. explain B. fill C. express D. accept 33. A. slowly B. quickly C. carefully D. hardly 34. A. so B. but C. or D. and 35. A. explore B. notice C. discuss D. touch 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服的历史、特点及其在现代社会中的流行趋势。 【21题详解】 句意:汉服,也被称为汉族服装,有着悠久而丰富的历史。 story故事;history历史;beginning开端;culture文化。根据下文“The history of Hanfu can...to ancient times.”可推知,汉服有着悠久的历史。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:汉服的历史可以追溯到古代。 date back追溯;go back回到;come back回来;look back回顾。根据“The history of Hanfu can...to ancient times.”可知,此处在介绍汉服的起源时间,date back to专指事物起源于某个过去时间点,强调历史起点‌,符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:它出现在夏商时期,并在周朝进一步发展。 made制作;seemed似乎;found发现;appeared出现。根据“It...in the Xia and Shang Dynasties”可知,汉服出现于夏商时期。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意:汉朝时,汉服得名。 got得到;gave给予;called称呼;named命名。根据“Hanfu...its name”可知,汉服得到了它的名称。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意:汉服的款式很不一样。 same相同的;similar相似的;different不同的;special特殊的。根据下文“They mainly include the ‘upper garment (上装) and lower skirt’ style and the ‘one-piece’ style.”可知,汉服有不同的款式。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意:每种款式都有其独特的特征和文化含义。 symbols符号;reasons原因;meanings含义;messages信息。根据下文“...but also carry deep cultural meanings”可知,每一种款式的汉服都有其独特的文化含义。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:颜色通常是明亮而美丽的,例如红色、蓝色、绿色和黄色。 as作为;like例如;with带有;for为了。根据“The colors are often bright and beautiful...red, blue, green and yellow.”可知,空后列举了汉服的颜色,like表示举例。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:汉服上的图案也很丰富,有云纹、龙纹、花卉纹等。 simple简单的;common普通的;strange奇怪的;rich丰富的。根据“such as cloud patterns, dragon patterns and flower patterns”可知,汉服上的图案很丰富。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意:这些图案不仅使汉服更加美丽,而且还承载着深刻的文化含义。 beautiful美丽的;expensive昂贵的;important重要的;popular流行的。根据“These patterns not only make Hanfu more...”可知,汉服上的图案使其更美丽。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意:在现代,汉服在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。 among在……中(三者及以上之间);between在……之间(两者之间);of属于……的;with和。根据“Hanfu has become more and more popular...young people”可知,汉服在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。among young people表示在年轻人这个群体中。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意: 他们在传统节日、文化活动上,甚至在日常生活中都穿着汉服。 places地点;events活动;trips旅行;parties派对。根据“They wear Hanfu to traditional festivals, cultural...”可知,年轻人会在文化活动上穿着汉服。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意:穿汉服不仅是展示他们对传统文化热爱的一种方式,也是表达他们个性的一种方式。 explain解释;fill填满;express表达;accept接受。根据“a way to...their individuality (个性)”可知,穿着汉服是表达个性的一种方式。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意:此外,汉服行业发展迅速。 slowly缓慢地;quickly迅速地;carefully谨慎地;hardly几乎不。根据下文“Many designers are combining modern fashion with Hanfu, creating new styles that are both traditional...fashionable.”可知,设计师对汉服进行了创新,侧面说明汉服行业发展迅速。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意:许多设计师将现代时尚与汉服相结合,创造出既传统又时尚的新款式。 so因此;but但是;or或;and和。both...and...“既……又……”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意:让我们一同探索汉服的魅力,感受它所代表的源远流长的中国文化。 explore探索;notice注意;discuss讨论;touch触摸。根据“Let’s...the magic of Hanfu and feel the long-standing Chinese culture it stands for.”可知,人们去探索了汉服的魅力,才能感受到它所承载的文化。故选A。 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 kind popular also surprise fill common that date celebrate depend Spring Rolls (春卷) are a Chinese dish that may seem simple and easy to make, but this delicious dish has a ___36___ history. This special dish dates back to ancient China around the Tang Dynasty. At that time, spring rolls were popular food served mainly during the ___37___ of the Spring Festival. Nowadays, spring rolls are part of Asian food, and there are several ___38___ of spring rolls. The different kinds ___39___ on the country and the materials used. Spring rolls are very delicious fried food that has become very ___40___ around the world. These days, they can be found on the menu of any Asian restaurant. Spring rolls can be ___41___ with any materials you like. However, some of the most popular ones in restaurants are tofu, vegetables, bamboo shoots (竹笋), chicken, cheese, and ham. These materials are ___42___ and delicious and easy to buy. Traditionally, spring rolls are part of the Chinese New Year. Spring rolls have a special symbolism (象征意义) on these ___43___. Eating spring rolls during the Spring Festival means ___44___spring is coming and the new year will start. In other words, eating spring rolls expresses the meaning of welcoming the New Year. Spring rolls are ___45___ served at Tomb-sweeping Day. Spring rolls are served hot, and freshly made. They can be served with sweet and sour sauce. 【答案】36. surprising 37. celebration 38. kinds 39. depend 40 popular 41. filled 42. common 43. dates 44. that 45. also 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国食物——春卷的种类、历史及吃春卷的寓意。 【36题详解】 句意:春卷是一道看起来简单易做的中国菜,但这道美味的菜有令人惊奇的历史。根据“This special dish dates back to ancient China around the Tang Dynasty.”这道特色菜可以追溯到唐朝前后的古代中国;可知备选词surprise符合语境,指“春卷有令人惊奇的历史”,填surprising“令人惊奇的”,形容词作定语。故填surprising。 【37题详解】 句意:当时,春卷是主要在过春节期间吃的流行食品。根据“the Spring Festival”可知备选词celebrate符合语境,指“庆祝春节时吃的食物”,定冠词后接名词,celebration“庆祝”。故填celebration。 【38题详解】 句意:如今,春卷是亚洲食物的一部分,春卷有好几种。根据下文“The different kinds…on the country and the materials used.”可知备选词kind符合语境,指“春卷有好几种”,several后接复数名词。故填kinds。 【39题详解】 句意:不同的种类取决于国家和使用的原料。根据“the country and the ingredients used”可知备选词depend符合语境,指“春卷的种类取决于不同国家和使用的原料”;depend on“取决于”,句子是一般现在时,主语“kinds”是复数名词,谓语动词用原形。故填depend。 【40题详解】 句意:春卷是一种非常美味的油炸食品,已经变得在世界各地很受欢迎。根据“These days, they can be found on the menu of any Asian restaurant.”可知,春卷很受欢迎,应填popular。故填popular。 【41题详解】 句意:春卷可以装满任何你喜欢的配料。根据“any materials you like”可知备选词fill符合语境,指“春卷可以装满任何你喜欢的配料”,且是被动语态,填fill的过去分词filled。be filled with“装满……”。故填filled。 【42题详解】 句意:这些材料是常见的、美味的并且容易买到。根据“easy to buy”可知,这些材料很普通,应填common。故填common。 【43题详解】 句意:春卷在这些日子有特殊的象征意义。根据“spring rolls are part of the Chinese New Year.”可知,此处是指前文提到的节日,应用date。前有these修饰,应用其复数形式。故填dates。 44题详解】 句意:春节吃春卷意味着春天即将到来,新的一年将要开始。根据“Eating spring rolls during the Spring Festival means...spring is coming and the new year will start.”可知,此处需要连词引导宾语从句,应填that。故填that。 【45题详解】 句意:春卷也会在清明节上桌。根据“spring rolls are part of the Chinese New Year.”可知前文提到在春节吃,结合“Spring rolls are...served at Tomb-sweeping Day.”可知此处提到了也可在清明节吃,应填also。故填also。 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! In order to promote (促进) Chinese food culture and enrich students’ campus life. Our school held a food festival in the dining hall last Friday. During the activity, the cooks from our school introduced traditional styles of cooking and cooked many famous dishes ___46___ salad, bread, cakes, Yangzhou fried rice, Gong Bao Chicken and etc. Many students enjoyed traditional food ___47___ watched the process of cooking. They also cooked by themselves with the help of the cooks. All of them spoke highly of this activity. At the same time, they had ___48___ better understanding of China’s rich and special food culture. In a word, I am interested in learning ___49___ cook delicious food. I can depend on myself when I am at home alone. What’s more, cooking helps develop a life skill. ___50___ necessary for us to learn to cook in schools. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Please tell me your opinions. 【答案】46. like 47. and 48. a 49. to 50. It’s 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校举办美食节活动,学生们通过学习和烹饪传统中国菜肴,增进了对饮食文化的理解并培养了生活技能。 【46题详解】 句意:在活动中,我们学校的厨师介绍了传统的烹饪方法,并烹饪了许多著名的菜肴,如沙拉,面包,蛋糕,扬州炒饭,宫保鸡丁等。根据“During the activity, the cooks from our school introduced traditional styles of cooking and cooked many famous dishes…salad, bread, cakes, Yangzhou fried rice, Gong Bao Chicken and etc.”可知,此处应该填入like,介词,意为“像”,列举出许多著名的菜肴。故填like。 【47题详解】 句意:许多学生喜欢传统食物,并观看了烹饪过程。根据分析句子“Many students enjoyed traditional food…watched the process of cooking.”可知,此处前后构成并列关系,所以应该填入并列连词and,连接两个谓语,表并列关系。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意:同时,他们对中国丰富而独特的饮食文化有了更好的了解。根据“had…better understanding of”可知,此处考查:have a better understanding of“对……有了更好的了解”,固定搭配,表达他们对中国丰富而独特的饮食文化有了更好的了解。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意:总之,我对学习烹饪美味的食物感兴趣。根据分析句子“In a word, I am interested in learning…cook delicious food.”可知,此处应该填入to,与cook,构成不定式,作宾语补足语,修饰learning,指的是作者对学习烹饪美味的食物感兴趣。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意:我们有必要在学校学习烹饪。根据分析句子“…necessary for us to learn to cook in schools.”可知,该句考查固定句型:It is/was+adj+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说,做某事是……的”;又根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,所以此处be动词要用is,此处应该填入It is的缩写形式It’s。故填It’s。 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! I heard you took part in the Second Ye County Hanfu Festival. B: Yes! I really enjoyed myself there. A: Sounds great! ____51____? B: It was held last Saturday in the central square of Ye County and Ye Gong Ancient Street. A: ____52____? B: I went there with my parents. We all wore Hanfu and walked on the street. A: Cool! What did you do at the festival? B: There were many interesting activities, like Hanfu shows, traditional music performances and learning about the history of Hanfu. A: ____53____? B: That’s wonderful! I was deeply attracted by the beauty of Hanfu. A: What’s your dream in the future? B: ____54____. A: That’s great. I believe you can be a fashion designer and design beautiful clothes. B: ____55____. 【答案】51. When and where was it helf 52. Who did you go with 53. What do you think of this event 54. I want to be a fashion designer 55. Thanks 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于汤姆参加叶县第二届汉服节的对话。 【51题详解】 根据B的回答“It was held last Saturday in the central square of Ye County and Ye Gong Ancient Street.”可知,此处是询问活动的时间和地点,故填When and where was it held。 【52题详解】 根据B的回答“I went there with my parents.”可知,A是在询问和谁一起去的,故填Who did you go with。 【53题详解】 根据B的回答“I was deeply attracted by the beauty of Hanfu.”可知,A此处是询问对节日的感受,故填What do you think of this event。 【54题详解】 根据A的问题“What’s your dream in the future?”可知,B要回答自己的梦想,结合下文“I believe you can be a fashion designer”可知,应是“I want to be a fashion designer/...”。故填I want to be a fashion designer。 【55题详解】 根据A的鼓励“I believe you can be a fashion designer and design beautiful clothes.”可知,B要表示感谢,故填Thanks。 六、书面表达(20 分) 56. 健康是我们生命中的宝贵财富,没有健康我们就无法享受幸福、成功和实现梦想。你的学校英语文学社正在征稿。主题为: How to live a healthy life 请你写一篇征稿,谈一谈你对这问题的见解。参考词汇: Energetic(精力旺盛的), efficiently(有效地) 写作要点: 1. 中学生为什么要拥有健康生活; 2. 你是如何保持健康: 饮食与作息;运动与健康;心态与其他……; 3. 呼吁大家一起健康生活。 要求: 要点齐全,并适当发挥; 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名; 词数 100 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 As we all know, it’s important and necessary for us to live a healthy life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: How to Live a Healthy Life As we all know, it’s important and necessary for us to live a healthy life. As students, we need healthy lifestyles to stay energetic and study efficiently. Poor habits like eating junk food or lacking exercise may lead to illnesses and low concentration. To keep healthy, first of all, I eat balanced meals with vegetables, fruits, and less junk food. Secondly, I also go to bed early to get enough rest. What’s more, I play basketball and jog regularly to stay active. Most importantly, staying positive and managing stress are also key to our health. Let’s take action now! Choose healthy food, exercise regularly, and maintain good habits. Remember, a healthy life starts with small steps today! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,写作意图开头已给出。 第二步,具体阐述写作内容,主要围绕“中学生要拥有健康生活的原因”和“自己保持健康的方法”展开,适当补充,丰富细节。 第三步,书写结语,呼吁大家一起健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ①lead to导致 ②keep healthy保持健康 ③plenty of许多的 ④let sb do sth让某人做某事 [高分句型] ①Let’s take action now! (Let引导的祈使句) ②Remember, a healthy life starts with small steps today! 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