2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习Unit 3 Our animal friends 英语译林版（三起）五年级上

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 3 Our animal friends 译林版 五上 重点语音： 字母u在单词中可发/ʌ/ 音，例： bus duck summer sun umbrella rubber sunny but 重点单词： no 没有，无 leg腿 arm手臂 foot 脚，足 give 给 body 身体 or也不，也没有 wing翅膀 rabbit 兔子 finger手指 重点短语： a short tail一条短尾巴 four legs 四条腿 yellow and green黄绿相间的 a big mouth 一张大嘴巴 big bodies 大身体 your fingers 你的手指 those two那两个 talk and fly说话和飞 come out出来 run and jump 跑和跳 its body它的身体 two fish 两条鱼 animal friends 动物朋友 big eyes 大眼睛 two feet 两只脚 big tails 大尾巴 big ears 大耳朵 a long tail 一条长尾巴 ten legs 十条腿 big arms 大手臂 two wings 两只翅膀 red eyes红眼睛 long ears长耳朵 give it a cake给它一块蛋糕 draw an animal画一只动物 sunny weather晴朗的天气 have a new friend有一位新朋友 on the farm在农场 carry an umbrella带一把雨伞 our animal friends 我们的动物朋友们 have no legs or arms没有腿和手臂 one... the other...一个……另一个…… talk about the animal谈论动物 don’t shout不要叫 重点句型： 1. —Do you have an animal friend? —Yes, I do. —你有一个动物朋友吗？—是的，我有。 2.—Does he have an animal friend? —No, he doesn't. —他有一个动物朋友吗？—不，他没有。 3.You can see pandas in China. 你可以在中国看见大熊猫。 4.He doesn't like sunny weather. 他不喜欢晴朗的天气。 5.One is red and the other is black. 一个是红色的，另一个是黑色的。 6.I have two animal friends. 我有两个动物朋友。 7.It has four legs and a short tail. 它有四条腿和一条短尾巴。 8.They have no legs or arms. 它们没有腿，也没有手臂。 9.My animal friend is yellow and green. 我的动物朋友是黄绿相间的。 10.It can run and jump. 它会奔跑和跳跃。 11.It can talk and fly. 它会说话和飞翔。 12.Don't shout, Sam! 不要大喊，萨姆！ 13.Its body is hard. 它的身体是硬的。 句型解析和语法： 1. 表示某人/ 某物有某物的句型： (1)I have two animal friends.我有两个动物朋友。 (2)It has four legs and a short tail.它有四条腿和一条短尾巴。 解析：have表示某人拥有某物，可用于除第三人称单数以外的所有人称之后，意为“有”。 has为have的第三人称单数形式，也表示某人拥有某物，但它只能用于第三人称单数之后，意为“有” 句型结构： 主语+ have / has +某物. 2. 表示某人/ 某物没有某物的句型： They have no legs or arms.它们没有腿和手臂。 句型结构： 主语+ have/has + no +某物. 3. 询问某人是否有某物的句型及其答语: (1)—Do you have an animal friend?你有一个动物朋友吗？ — Yes, I do. 是的，我有。 (2)—Does he have an animal friend?他有一个动物朋友吗？ — Yes, he does.是的，他有。 解析：这是关于have/has的一般疑问句。其主要用法为： （1）Do+主语（除第三人称单数外）+have+某物? — Yes,主语+ do / does. / No,主语+ don’t / doesn’t. 如：Do they have any stickers? 他们有一些贴纸吗？ Do Mike and Helen have a dog? 迈克和海伦有一只狗吗？ （2）Does+主语（第三人称单数）+have+某物? — Do / Does +主语+ have + 某物? 例：Does she have a nice doll? 她有一个好看的玩具娃娃吗？ Does Mike have a dog? 迈克有一只狗吗？ 4.表示某人/ 某物能做某事的句型： It can run and jump.它能跑能跳。 句型结构： 主语+ can + 动词原形+ 其他. 易错练习： 一、根据中文或首字母提示，补全句子。 1. Guangtouqiang has ________________(两个动物朋友), Xiong Da and Xiong Er. 2. Helen has a parrot. It is _______________ (黄绿相间的). 3. Look! The fish has ________ (一条大尾巴). 4. This bird has _____________ (两只翅膀)and two feet. 5. The man is very fat. He has a big b________, but his f________ are very small. 6. Shuke has ____________(一个新朋友). He is Beita. 7. Look at my animal friend. _________(它的身体)is hard. 8. You can see pandas _________ (在中国). 9. Don’t put ___________ (你的手指)in it. It’s dangerous. 10. There are some elephants in the zoo. They have ____________ (两只大耳朵). 2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. — ______(do)you have ______ (some)grapes? —Yes. 2. The dog ______ (have)four ______ (leg). It can run and jump. 3. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei ______ (have)the same brother. He is Liu Bei. 4. His sister ______ (do)her homework every day. 5. Yang Ling __________ (not have)any cakes. But she______ (have)some sweets. 6. We can't ______ (shout) in the hospital. 7. — ______(do) you have any animals? —Yes. 8. There ______ (be) any toy dogs in the bedroom. 9. How many _______ (wing)does the parrot have? 10. I have a lovely cat. ____(it) name is Mimi. 三、按要求完成各题。 1. They have some animal friends.(改为否定句) They ______ ______ ______animal friends. 2. It has two long ears.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —______ it ______ two long ears? —No, _________. 3. They can swim.(对画线部分提问) ______ can ____________? 4. They have long noses.(用It 代替They) It ______ a long ______ . 5. I don’t have animal friends.(改为同义句) I _______ _______ animal friends. 6. Do you have a nice doll?(you 换为Ann) _______ Ann _______ a nice doll? 7. We like swimming in summer. （改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ____ _____ like swimming in summer? Yes, we ____. 8. He has two animal friends. （对画线部分提问） ______ ______ animal friends _____ he ______? 9. The rabbit has two long ears. （对画线部分提问） ______ _____ the rabbit ______? 10. My friends have some animal friends.（改为单数句） My ______ ____ ____ animal friend. 四、单项选择。 ( )1. The kangaroo has ______. But it can’t ______. It can______ . A. foot; walk; jump B. feet; walks; jumps C. feet; walk; jump ( )2. —How many ______does the dog have? —Four. A. legs B. leg C. foot ( )3. He has two friends. ______is introverted(内向的), and ______ is outgoing. A. One; other B. One; the other C. The one; other ( )4. Tom ______ a toy car. Tom’s parents ______ two cars. A. have; has B. have; have C. has; have ( )5. —What animals do ______ have? —Dogs. A. he B. they C. Mike ( )6. —What animals have two wings? — ______. A. Rabbits B. Parrots C. Fish ( )7. —Do you have a bird, John? — ______I have a bird. A. No, I don’t. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, I do. ( )8. SpongeBob has a new friend. ______tail is long. A. Its B. It’s C. It ( )9. What does _______have? A. Jim B. they C. you ( )10. I don’t have _______ books in the bag. A.some B. a C. any ( ) 11. —What does the fish have? —It has _________. A. two legs B. a big tail C. big body 参考答案： 一、 1.two animal friends 2.yellow and green 3.a big tail 4.two wings 5.body;feet 6.a new friend 7.Its body 8.in China 9.your fingers 10.two big ears 二、 1.Do;any 2.has;legs 3.have 4.does 5.doesn’t have;has 6.shout 7.Do 8.aren't 9.wings 10.its 三、 1.don’t have any 2.Does;have;it doesn’t 3.What;they do 4.has;nose 5.have no 6.Does;have 7.Do you;do 8.How many;does;have 9.What does;have 10.friend has an 四、 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$