必修第二册 UNIT 2 Let’s celebrate!(Word讲义)-【赢在微点·顶层设计】2026年高中英语高考一轮总复习过重点(外研版2019)

UNIT 2　Let’s celebrate! 重点1　练学核心单词 加黑体词语是必修第二册 UNIT 1 的语言知识复现,如有遗忘请及时巩固。 教材里寻金　 1.In another letter, Father Christmas complained about how he could not stop his helpers playing (play)games with the toys instead of wrapping them up. 2.J.R.R Tolkien (1892—1973) was an English writer, poet (poem) and university professor, best known as the author of some of the world’s most popular high-fantasy novels (novel). 3.With his limitless (limit) imagination, he created new worlds for his readers to explore. 4.Then I went into a section decorated (decorate) like a traditional Chinese study, with two beautiful Chinese paintings of a pine tree and some bamboo hung/hanging (hang) on the walls. (必3) 高考这样考　 1.The 　　　　(lose) of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)  答案与解析　loss　空处作主语,空前是定冠词the,故填名词loss。 2.Their study revealed that the large number of observation did not lead to better 　　　　(globe) coverage. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)  答案与解析　global　空处作定语,修饰名词coverage,表“全球的;全面的”,填global。 3.Well, the training is very 　　　　(compete), weightlifting and running every day. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)  答案与解析　competitive　空处作表语,表“有竞争力的;竞争性的”,填competitive。 4.　　　　 a 21st-century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as 　　　　(interact) as any battery-powered e-reader. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)  答案与解析　From; interactive　第一空from ... point of view “从……的观点看”;第二空作表语,表“互动的;相互影响的”,填interactive。 5.She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to 　　　　(free) slaves. (2023·全国乙卷)  答案与解析　freed　此处指被释放的奴隶,free与slaves是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语,填freed。 6.　　　　 were randomly divided into two groups. The first group 　　　　in a program of nonaerobic (无氧) exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. (participate) (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)  答案与解析　Participants; participated　第一空作主语,指参与者,根据谓语were可知,填复数名词;第二空作谓语,且与前一句谓语时态一致,应用一般过去时,填participated。 1.honour vt. 向……表示敬意;使感到荣幸;给予表扬　 信守　n. 尊敬;荣幸;荣誉 练基础　单句语法填空 ①I feel honoured (honour) to make a speech to celebrate Teachers’ Day in honour of our honourable (honour) teachers. ②The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou was honoured (honour) with the Noble Prize for her contribution in treating malaria.  微写作　应用文写作之申请信 若有幸被录用,我将不辜负您的期望。 ③If I have the honour of being accepted, I will live up to your expectations.  2.attract vt. 吸引;引起……的兴趣 练基础　单句语法填空 ①We agree to find an attractive place to relax ourselves. Xiamen is a good tourist attraction. Apart from good restaurants, large numbers of visitors are attracted by its mild climate every year. (attract)  ②A few years later, still attracted (attract) to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea. 微写作　应用文写作之短文 由于缺乏自律,一些青少年很容易被网络游戏所吸引。 (2022·全国乙卷) ③For lack of self-discipline, some teenagers are easily attracted to online games.  3.loss n. 失去;丧失 练基础　单句语法填空 ①For a period of time, as a young athlete, I didn’t know what to do. I lost (lose) focus. (2022·全国甲卷) ②I felt so lost (lose) after my mother passed away. ③We lost the game and felt so lost. It was tough to lose, but we have to learn from the loss. (lose)  ④And for there are lost (lose) opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day. (浙江高考) ⑤I found lost (lose) for words when wandering along the path to the lake. ⑥Being lost (lose) in the dark forest frightened him.  ⑦When her son finally left home, Emily felt completely at a loss. ⑧She was so absorbed in her book that she was lost to the world around her. 微写作　续写细节描写 他陷入沉思,没有注意正在发生的事情。 ⑨Lost in thought, he paid no attention to what was happening. (分词短语作状语)  Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化 1.After a 　　　　(poet) and fascinating experience, they emerged from the forest, and found themselves 　　　　(greet) by the familiar city lights that twinkled in the distance.  答案与解析　poetic; greeted　第一空作定语,修饰名词experience,表“有诗意的”,填形容词poetic;第二空在“find +oneself+宾补”结构中作宾补,greet与themselves是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作宾补,填greeted。 2.　　　　 (regard) as one of China’s National Foods, the Peking Duck is one of the top popular Chinese dishes.  答案与解析　Regarded　空处作状语,regard“认为,看作” 与the Peking Duck是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词作状语,空处位于句首,首字母应大写,填Regarded。 be regarded as为固定搭配,意为“被认为”。 3.These data are also biased toward certain species with 　　　　(attract) or eye-catching features. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)  答案与解析　attractive　空处作定语,修饰名词features,表“吸引人的;有吸引力的”,填形容词attractive。 4.We all consider the meal satisfying and we are all 　　　　(joy) to catch up on each other’s days.  答案与解析　joyful　空处在句中作表语,表“高兴的”,故填形容词joyful。 5.　　　　 (attract) by the breathtaking scenery, I ended up staying for another two days.  答案与解析　Attracted　设空处在句中作状语, attract与I是逻辑上的动宾关系, 应用过去分词作状语,填Attracted。 6.I’m sure you’ll achieve your dream of 　　　　(admit) to a key university through your constant efforts.  答案与解析　being admitted　设空处在句中作介词of的宾语,应用动名词。admit与you是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用being done形式作宾语,填being admitted。admit (承认;录取)—admitted—admitted—admitting。  7.There are a lot of signs 　　　　(indicate) they are likely to pick up bad habits.  答案与解析　indicating　signs与indicate是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作定语。 8.The most common 　　　　(complain) is that they can not handle the problem of the horrible service.  答案与解析　complaint　空处作主语,表“投诉;抱怨”,应用名词, 填complaint。 Ⅱ.串记熟词生义,推测派生词汇 熟词生义　 1.McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sawyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky’s Governor’s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre. (2024·浙江高考1月阅读) 　　　  答案与解析　主演　regular n. 主力(或正式)队员;经常参加某项活动的人→主演。 派生词汇 2.Obviously, if precautions (预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. (2023·全国甲卷阅读) 　　　  答案与解析　(对动物等的)诱食剂;引诱剂　attract吸引+-ant→attractant n. (对动物等的)诱食剂; 引诱剂。 Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配 (一) There are ①a range of things people traditionally do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Lunar New Year. Dust makes people think of old or outdated things. Therefore, ②sweeping (sweep) dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things. Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors ③with red couplets. (人教必3改编) (二) When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities. Adults give children “lucky money” in red ④envelopes (envelope). People greet family and friends with “Xinnian Hao” or “GongxiFacai” whenever they may meet. Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is ⑤to pay (pay) visits to relatives and bring them gifts. Commonly ⑥exchanged (exchange) gifts include food such as fruit, sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts. In addition, friends and family set ⑦off loud and colourful fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances.  The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell ⑧to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year. More importantly, it is a special occasion ⑨to return (return) home and gratefully reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been ⑩an integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts of the Chinese people. (人教必3改编)  (三) Our house buzzes with activities when everyone comes home. Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing, and the adults gather around/round the table to talk about the past year. Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made. We always have jiaozi during this time, as they mean something special on this occasion—they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year. To me, this is Spring Festival—the joy of a family gathering. (北师必1) 重点2　短语、句型和单元语法 教材里寻金　 1.The letters were also beautifully (beautiful) illustrated—each must have taken its true author, Tolkien, a long time to complete (complete).  2.By expressing (express) love for his children in such a special way, Tolkien may indeed have been the real Father Christmas. 3.I really don’t think it’s worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal, and then another hour cleaning up the mess after it’s over. 4.Eating (eat) out may change the form of this tradition, but the love between the family members sitting around the table together remains (remain) the same. 高考这样考　 1.Keep the room cool rather 　　　　warm to avoid feeling sleepy. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)  答案与解析　than　rather than “而不是”。 2.When 　　　　(listen) to them, pay attention 　　　　words that sound strange, because you pronounce the same words differently. (新高考Ⅰ卷)  答案与解析　listening; to　第一空是状语从句的省略,从句补充完整后是“When you are listening to them”,主从句主语都是you,有系动词be,故省略主语和系动词,填listening;第二空是动词短语pay attention to “注意”。 3.However, most people don’t regard pronun-ciation 　　　　a very important part of communication skills. (新高考Ⅰ卷)  答案与解析　as　regard ... as ... “把……看作”。 4.Regardless 　　　　some difficulties, all the participants managed to reach the finish line. (新高考Ⅰ卷)  答案与解析　of　regardless of “不顾;不管”。 　学用rather than巧填空 ①Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight (weigh), things began to change. ②Thus, it may be worth bringing up issues with your friends, family members,or classmates rather than holding (hold) them back. ③The host coach, rather than the participants was decorating (decorate) the room when I passed by.  ◆敲黑板 ①rather than作为连词时连接平行结构,其前后的单词的词性和动词形式应一致;②rather than连接两个并列主语时,谓语与最前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致;③rather than 作为介词时,其后的动词要用doing形式。 重点3　最提分微写作 应用文写作提分练　提议信(传统节日)3段式:自我介绍+写信目的→提议+理由→表示感激 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。 假定你是高三学生李华,你校正在举行青少年模拟政协(Model CPPCC) 提案征集活动,请你写一封信给模拟政协主席,提议将中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 设为国家法定假日,内容需包含:1.你的提议; 2.你的理由。 第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇) 1.我是李华,一名高三学生,我写信提议将传统节日——重阳节定为国家法定假日。 (名词短语作同位语) I am Li Hua, a senior three student, writing to propose designating the traditional festival, the Double Ninth Festival, as a national holiday.   2.重阳节被认为是向老人表示敬意的重要节日。 The Double Ninth Festival is regarded as an important occasion to honour and respect the elderly.  3.通过将其定为国家法定假日,我们可以促进孝道并强调代际联系的重要性。 By making it a national holiday, we can promote filial piety and stress the importance of intergenerational connection.  4.通过庆祝重阳节等传统节日,我们可以使我们的文化遗产继续存在并将其传给子孙后代。 By celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival, we can keep our cultural heritage alive and pass it on to future generations.  5.珍惜和维护我们的传统和风俗很重要,因为它们是我们民族认同感不可或缺的一部分。 It is important to cherish and preserve our traditions and customs, as they are an integral part of our national identity.  6.如果您能批准我的提议,我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it if you could give approval to my proposal.  第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如first and foremost、 moreover等) 范文　 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, a senior three student, writing to propose designating the traditional festival, the Double Ninth Festival, as a national holiday. First and foremost, the Double Ninth Festival is regarded as an important occasion to honour and respect the elderly. By making it a national holiday, we can promote filial piety and stress the importance of intergenerational connection. Moreover, by celebrating traditional festivals like the Double Ninth Festival, we can keep our cultural heritage alive and pass it on to future generations. It is important to cherish and preserve our traditions and customs, as they are an integral part of our national identity. I would appreciate it if you could give approval to my proposal. Yours, Li Hua 单元词汇续写场景练　(主题:亲情) 根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵全文。 我躲在大箱子里,听到邮差按姐姐家的门铃。他们说有她的快递。当盒子被打开时,她看到我微笑着向她招手,她不知说什么才好,哭了起来。我永远不会忘记她脸上的喜悦。能参加这个向她表达我的爱的场合,不但是一份极好的礼物,而且是我们两个人都将永远珍惜的记忆。 I, hidden in the big box, heard the mailmen ringing my sister’s doorbell. They announced they had a delivery for her. When the box was opened and ①she saw me waving at her with a smile, ②my sister was at a loss for words and burst into tears. ③I would never forget the joy on her face. It was not only an incredible gift to participate in the occasion to show her my love, but it was also a memory that both of us would cherish forever. 仿写(仿效加波浪线句)这个老人躲在大树后面,看到一个送奶工撞到石头上,把牛奶洒得到处都是。 ④The old man, hidden behind the big tree, watched a milkman crash into the stone, spilling milk everywhere. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$