Unit 8词汇夯实&提升能力 2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

Unit8 单词词形变化 用所给词的适当形式埃空，使得句意完整，语法正确。 1. I read a few ___________ (page) of the book after I finished my homework. 2. Little Women and Tom Sawyer are both ___________ (classic). 3. She heard a song full of feeling about ___________ (return) home on the radio. 4. My father came back from Beijing and ___________ (bring) back lots of nice gifts. 5. When hearing the good news, she couldn't help ___________ (laugh). 6. Taiwan is one of the largest ___________ (island) in our country. 7. She came to realize how much she ___________ (actual) missed all of them. 8. The little boy got up ___________ (quick) and dressed himself. 9. He ___________ (hurry) to school without breakfast this morning. 10. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it has __________ (change) a lot in the past few years. 11. Little Women is about four sisters who had different love ___________ (story). 12. The little boy is very clever and he has ___________ (learn) five English songs. 13. We should learn___________ (find) satisfaction in what we are doing 14. Would you like something ___________ (drink)? 15. The music room is open. I saw some girls___________ (dance) in it just now. 16. I bought two___________ (dictionary) here just now. But I didn't take them with me. 17. I have been to that farm and I will never forget the___________ (beautiful) of it. 18. It's not your book. Put it down. ___________ (you) is here. 19. Although Peter worked hand. he failed in___________ (yesterday) exam. 20. Many___________ (farm) use modern machines to grow vegetables and fruit. 21. Tom and I used___________ (be) good friends, but fell apart about a year ago. 22. I ___________ (introduce) my brother to my friends at the party last night. 23. The song made her________(think) about her family back living in her hometown. 24. We can only find this kind of flowers in the ___________ (south) part of Asia. 25. Li Shimin is one of the___________ (success) emperors in Chinese history. 26. In the past few years great changes ___________ (take) place in our hometown. 26. Country music is a kind of music from the___________ (south) states of the U.S. 28. Bob hopes ___________ (get) a good job after graduation. 29. We can hear soft music and happy___________ (laugh) from the party. 30. Ever since then, Sarah___________ (be) a fan of American country music. 31. My room faces the__________ (southern) and is full of sunshine when the sun rises. 32. I ___________ (not see) the film Par Youth. I would like to go to the movie tonight. 33. China is a ___________ (develop) country 34. Singing English songs is a good way___________ (learn) English. 35. I like foreign novels and I___________ (read) many famous literary classics. 36. Have you finished___________ (write) your book report? 37. Little Women is about a common American family and four sisters______ (grow) up. 38. I am learning___________ (play) the guitar from my music teacher. 39. Hard work is the secret of our___________ (successful). 40. The match must be very exciting and I can't wait___________ (see) it. 语法填空 When I first 1._________(arrive) on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use--- food and drink, tools, 2.________(knife) and guns. 3._________ I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already 4._________(cut) down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day 5.__________(kill) animals for food. I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables. A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 6._______(man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long 7.________they _________ (be) here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals 8.__________(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now 9._________(live) with me and helps me. I 10.________(name) him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English. 综合填空： take, luck, other, trouble, as, share, have, see, lesson, wrong Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in　1． 　at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your　2． 　, your parents are always　3． 　good care of you; when you get success, your friends will　4． 　it with you happily; when you do something　5． 　, people around you will help you correct it; and when you do something good to　6． 　, you will feel happy, too. All these things are happiness. If you pay attention(注意) to them, you can　7． 　happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same　8． 　money. Even when you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people can't buy happiness with money. When you　9． 　 problems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you can't always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you agree with me, you can be a happy and　10． 　person. 完形填空。 Ask a Fox for Its Skin（毛皮） Long ago, there lived a young man called Li Sheng. He just 1._______ a beautiful woman. The new wife loved beautiful 2.______. One day, she had an idea that a coat of fox fur（皮毛）would look 3._______ on her. So she asked Li to get her one. But the coat couldn’t be seen very often and it was really expensive. The helpless 4._______ had to walk around on the hillside. Just at that time, a fox was walking by. Li Sheng lost no time to catch it by the 5._______. “Dear Fox, could you offer me your skin? That isn’t a big 6._________, is it?” The fox was 7.______ at the man’s words, but she replied calmly, “Well, my dear, that’s easy. But let my tail go 8._______ I can pull off the skin for you.” So the man felt happy and let her free and waited for the skin. But the moment the fox got free, she ran away as 9.______ as she could into the forest. The story tells us that it is hard to ask someone to act 10.______ his own will（意愿）, even in a polite way. 1. A. met B. lost C. married D. hid 2. A. clothes B. animals C. houses D. friends 3. A. stupid B. strong C. pretty D. lonely 4. A. stepmother B. brother C. husband D. couple 5. A. head B. tail C. leg D. foot 6. A. stone B. mess C. date D. deal 7. A. shocked B. broken C. disabled D. sorry 8. A. as soon as B. so that C. until D. although 9. A. quietly B. suddenly C. heavily D. quickly 10. A. with B. against C. behind D. about 二、阅读理解。 Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road. Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked（刹车）hard. But it was too late... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance（救护车）arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 pm. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now. 1. Why did the writer go to the coffee shop? A. To relax himself B. To meet his friend. C. To help a boy. D. To watch people. 2. What happened to the boy while he was running after the football? A. He was taken away by someone. B. He fell down by accident. C. He knocked into a man in the street. D. He was hit by a car suddenly. 3. Who called the police? A. The writer. B. The owner of the coffee shop. C. The writer’s friend. D. The waiter. 4. Which of the following is the right order? ①The writer ordered a cup of coffee. ②There was a cut on the boy’s head. ③A car came very fast. ④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents. ⑤The writer went back home. A. ①②⑤③④ B. ③②①⑤④ C. ①③②⑤④ D. ③①②④⑤ 5. How might the writer feel at the end of the story? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Worried. D. Popular. We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better. But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful and it was the best “medicine”. Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head, he drew a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away! These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well! 1. What happened to Thomas Smith? A. He fell down. B. He was ill in hospital because of his illness. C. He was in hospital because of his sadness. D. He got well after taking medicine. 2. Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor”? A. In the hospital. B. In his home. C. In his company. D. In himself. 3. In the second paragraph, what is the best medicine? A. Films. B. Doctors. C. Dogs. D. Laughing. 4. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Laughing took away Simon Beck’s pain after half a year. B. Thomas Smith “drew” a picture of a dog in his head. C. Simon Beck made friends with the dog he imagined. D. Thomas Smith’s pain went away after one year. 5. This passage mainly tells us we should ______. A. call on the “doctor” inside our mind, and keep happy and well B. keep a dog at home C. not go to hospital when we are ill D. write a book when the pain goes away 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$