Unit 2 School life 词句清单 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

Unit 2 School life词句清单 【词形变化】 1. activity (n. 活动) active (adj. 活跃的) activate (v. 激活) 搭配:outdoor activities (户外活动) 2. practise (v. 练习) practice (n. 练习) practical (adj. 实用的) 英式拼写:practise (v.)/practice (n.) 美式:practice (v./n.) 3. solve (v. 解决) solution (n. 解决方案) 4. develop (v. 发展) development (n. 发展) 5. teenager (n. 青少年) teenage (adj. 青少年的) 6. energy (n. 能量) energetic (adj. 精力充沛的) 7. drama (n. 戏剧) dramatic (adj. 戏剧性的) 8. sincerely (adv. 真诚地) sincere (adj. 真诚的) sincerity (n. 真诚) 书信:Yours sincerely (您真诚的) 反义:insincere (不真诚的) 9. poster (n. 海报) post (v. 张贴) 10. realize (v. 意识到) realization (n. 认识) 短语:realize one's dream (实现梦想) 11. luckily (adv. 幸运地) lucky (adj. 幸运的) luck (n. 运气) 反义:unluckily (不幸地) 12. presentation (n. 展示) present (v. 呈现) 13. celebrate (v. 庆祝) celebration (n. 庆祝) 派生:celebrity (名人) 14. success (n. 成功) succeed (v. 成功) successful (adj. 成功的) 短语:achieve success (获得成功) 反义:failure (失败) 15. get got got/gotten 16. put put put 【课本短语】 1. do the dishes洗碗 2. junior high school初中 3. take part in参加 注意:正式用语"参与",强调主动性 同义:participate in 4. look forward to期待 注意:to是介词,后接名词/动名词 5. daily life日常生活 6. go to bed上床睡觉 注意:表示"上床睡觉"动作 辨析:sleep(睡眠状态) 7. get up起床 注意:表示"起床",反义go to bed 搭配:get up early/late 8. on foot步行 9. full of energy精力充沛 10. get…ready for 为...做准备 同义:prepare for 11. put on穿上 注意:短语动词"穿上",反义take off 混淆:wear(穿着状态) 12. clean up打扫 13. pick up捡起 14. teach sb. by playing games通过游戏教学 15. a great way to...的好方法 注意:后接动词原形,表示好方法 16. sports ground运动场 17. do some morning exercise做早操 18. play a ball game进行球类运动 19. go to the canteen for lunch去食堂吃午饭 20. book corner图书角 21. find something interesting to read找有趣的书读 22. take part in after-school activities参加课外活动 23. have a good time玩得开心 24. enjoy every minute享受每一刻 25. manage one’s time well管理好时间 26. in one’s free time在空闲时 27. solve maths puzzles解数学谜题 28. start the day with a big and healthy breakfast以丰盛健康的早餐开始一天 29. listen carefully in class课堂上认真听讲 30. play the piano弹钢琴 注意:乐器前加the 31. hurry to匆忙赶往 注意:表示"匆忙赶往",to后接地点 同义:rush to 32. a lunch box午餐盒 【常考句子】 1. What about you? 你呢? 功能:话题转换或反问对方观点 考点:口语中询问对方情况的固定表达 2. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. 老师有时通过玩游戏来教我们。 方式状语:by + doing(通过某种方式) 考点:介词by表方法,后接动名词 3. It's a great way to learn. 这是一种很好的学习方式。 方式状语:by + doing(通过某种方式) 考点:介词by表方法,后接动名词 4. It's exciting to be a junior high student. 当一名初中生令人兴奋。 形式主语结构:It is + adj. + to do 考点:不定式作真正主语 5. —How is your new school? 你的新学校怎么样? —My new school is great. 我的新学校很棒。 询问评价:How + be + 事物?(询问性质或状态) 考点:与What's...like?的区别(How问主观感受) 6. Thank you for reading my email. 感谢您阅读我的电子邮件。 感谢句型:Thank you for + doing/n 考点:for后接动作时需用动名词 【课本好句】 1.【晨间活动】 I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. 我经常做一些晨练或者和朋友们打球。 句型提炼:I often [晨间活动] with [同伴]. 2.【校园饮食】 There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! 这里有各种食物可供选择,我真的很喜欢在这里用餐! 句型提炼:There are different [物品] I can choose from. I really enjoy [动词] there! 3.【课后活动】 Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school activities. 下午4点25分下课,很多学生都会参加课外活动。 句型提炼:[事件] end at [时间], and many [人物] take part in [活动]. 4.【校园幸福感】 I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 我在学校过得很开心,享受每一分钟。 句型提炼:I have a [形容词] time at [地点], and I enjoy every [时间单位] of it. 5.【上学小插曲】 When I realized I didn’t have it, I was halfway to school. 当我发现没带它时,已经走到半路了。 句型提炼:When I realized I didn't have [物品], I was [位置/状态]. 6.【有惊无险的经历】 Luckily, I got there in time for my first class, just before the teacher arrived! 幸运的是,我及时赶到上了第一节课,就在老师来之前! 句型提炼:Luckily, I got there in time for [事件], just before [人物] arrived! 7.【积极心态】 I was in a great mood, and I didn’t even mind that the next lesson was Maths, a subject I’m not good at. 我心情特别好,甚至不介意下节课是数学,我不擅长的科目。 句型提炼:I was in a [形容词] mood, and I didn't even mind that [事件], a [类别] I'm not good at. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$