内容正文:
Starter Unit 2
Keep Tidy!
Section B
必备知识导学
核心词汇
知识点1 thing
thing可数名词,意为“东西;事情”,其复数形式为 。如:
You can buy school things here.
你可以在这里买学习用品。
There are many things to do today.
今天有许多事情要做。
【即学即用】
翻译句子。
①对我来说,那是一件容易的事情。
②我有一些事情要告诉你。
③博物馆里有许多东西可以看。
知识点2 need
need 用 作实义 动 词 (表 示 动 作 或状态),意为 ”,后面可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或动词不定式作宾语,此时 need有人称、数和时态的变化,句式变化需借助 。need用作名词,可以表示“需要;需要的事物”。可用于 There's no need to do sth. 结构中, 意为“没必要做某事。”。如:
Do you need my help?
你需要我的帮助吗?
He needs to buy school things.
他需要买学习用品。
The bicycle needs mending.
自行车需要修理。
We have a need for more food.
我们需要更多的食物。
【即学即用】
根据中文意思完成英语句子。
①我们周末不需要上学。
We don't need to school on weekends.
②她需要一些帮助。
She
③这件衬衫该洗了。
The shirt
④没必要早起。
There's to get up early.
句式剖析
知识点 Some books are in/ on/ under the box.
in, on, under是介词,可用于表示位置。介词一般用于名词或代词之前,表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。
1. in 意为“ ”,表示在空间内部。
2. on 意为“ ”,表示在物体表面,且有接触。
3. under 意为“ ”,表示在物体下方,有无接触均可。如:
—— Where is the basketball?
— It's under the table.
——篮球在哪里?
————它在桌子底下。
The cat is on the bed.
猫在床上。
Some English books are in the schoolbag.
一些英语书在书包里。
【即学即用】
选词填空(in/ on/ under)。
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关键能力训练
14 同步轻松练习 英语 七年级 上册
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基础巩固
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. I want to put your t away.
2. Let's keep our room t .
3. Do you n a hat?
4. I can't find my k to the door.
5.— Thank you, Emma!
— You’ re w .
Ⅱ.从方框中选择适当的介词填空。(可多选,可重复使用)
on, in, under
1. Are books your schoolbag?
2. My pet dog is my bed.
3. My mum's shoes are the chair.
4. A picture is the wall.
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5. A white ruler is the pencil box.
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。
1. My new cap is yellow.(对画线部分提问)
is your new cap?
2. I have three English books in my school-bag.(对画线部分提问)
in your schoolbag?
3. Is it under the desk? (做否定回答)
No,
4.等一下。(翻译句子)
能力提升
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
This is Jim's room. It's a nice room.Some pictures are on the wall. A desk and a chair are in his room. There is a sofa and a bookcase (书柜) too. The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. His schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. He has some pencils, a pen and a ruler in the pencil box. Jim's sofa is next to (紧邻) the bookcase. His baseball is under the bed.
1. are in Jim's room. ( )
A. A desk and a chair
B. A sofa and some chairs
C. A football and some pictures
D. A bookcase and some chairs
2. Where's the desk? ( )
A. It's between the sofa and the bookcase.
B. It's next to the sofa.
C. It's between the bed and the bookcase.
D. It's on the bed.
3. Jim’ s pencil box is .人( )
A. on the desk B. on the chair
C. under the bed D. in the schoolbag
4. Jim's sofa is next to . ( )
A. the bed B. the plant
C. the bookcase D. the desk
5. Jim’ s is under the bed.
( )。
A. pen B. baseball
C. ruler D. bookcase
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