Unit4质量检测卷-2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

2025春七年级下册人教版英语质量检测卷Unit 4 质量检测卷 (时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 听力部分(30 分) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 ( )6. What's the pronunciation of the word? A./pɔː(r)/ B./bɔːl/ C./dɔː(r)/ ( )7. What is Jack's favourite dish? A. Hot pot. B. Mapo tofu. C. Gongbao chicken. ( )8. How often does Cindy eat fast food? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. ( )9. How much should the man pay(支付)? A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan. C.50 yuan. ( )10. Where are the two speakers now? A. In the zoo. B. In the cinema. C. In the supermarket. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。 (共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 ( )11. Why doesn't Bill's mother make breakfast for him? A. Because she is busy. B. Because she isn't at home. C. Because she isn't good at cooking. ( )12. Where does Bill have lunch? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 听第二段长对话，回答第13 至 14 小题。 ( )13. What does the man order? A. Beef soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Tomato soup, ( )14. Where can the man find the information of the WiFi? A. On the wall. B. On the menu. C. On the table. 听第三段长对话，回答第15 至 17小题。 ( )15. Where does Bob have breakfast? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. ( )16. Who has eggs and soup for dinner? A. Bob. B. Alice. C. Bob and Alice. ( )17. What does Alice have for lunch? A. Rice and chicken. B. Fish and chicken. C. Hamburgers and chicken. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 Lingling A middle school student Lingling's parents Always 18. _______ Lingling' grandmother ◎Makes Lingling's favourite food—19. _______ ◎Wants to learn to cook Gongbao chicken for Lingling ◎20. _______ to make more delicious food for Lingling 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Peter works in a big restaurant. There are 1 kinds of foods here, like noodles, sandwiches and pancakes. People living around 2 to eat here. Every 3 ,a girl would come to the restaurant. She always 4 a small bowl of beef noodles. But she 5 eats in the restaurant. She always takes it away. It's Sunday this day. The girl comes to the restaurant 6 . She doesn't order 7 this time. She looks very sad and sits there for a very long time. When the girl wants to leave, Peter 8 her. “Can I help you?” Peter says to the girl. “No, thank you. I don’ t 9 to buy the noodles from now on,” the girl says. “ 10 ?” Peter asks her. “It's my young brother's favourite food, 11 he doesn't need it now. Mum tells me he goes to another 12 and we' ll never find him,” the girl says sadly. “But I 13 he would always miss(想念) you,” Peter says. “Really?” the girl asks Peter. “Yes. And he will always remember the 14 you buy for him,” Peter says and smiles to her. The girl smiles to Peter too. Then she 15 the restaurant with a happy face. ( )1.A.common B. different C. special D. poor ( )2. A. improve B. get C. like D. encourage ( )3. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday ( )4. A. orders B. serves C. makes D. sells ( )5. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. usually ( )6. A. soon B. later C. again D. either ( )7. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ( )8.A.comes to B. asks for C. goes with D. puts on ( )9. A. need B. cause C. start D. lose ( )10. A. When B. Where C. Who D. Why ( )11. A. so B. but C. or D. because ( )12. A. room B. place C. restaurant D. school ( )13. A. kill B. follow C. guess D. remember ( )14. A. gifts B. flowers C. noodles D. sweets ( )15. A. leaves B. opens C. joins D. cleans 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them ar c delicious. Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3s. If you often feel dry(干的) in your eyes, Omega-3s in salmon can help you. You don't need to eat a lot each time.A little will be OK. ( )16. What is kale? A. A kind of drink. B. A kind of fruit. C. A kind of vegetable. D. A kind of meat. ( )17. What does the underlined word“them” refer to? A. The foods with fish. B. The foods with kale. C. The foods with chicken. D. The foods with carrots. ( )18. What can Mark eat if he has dry eyes? ( )19. What can we learn from the passage? A. We all have bad eyes when we' re old. B. Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C. There are a lot of Omega-3s in chicken. D. We must eat a lot of salmon each time. ( )20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Carrots and eyes. B. How to cook chicken. C. Healthy foods for eyes. D. Delicious and healthy foods. B 传统文化 Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China, because it is a time for family to be together. Food at Chinese New Year has great meanings. Lots of Chinese people, especially people in the north of China, like to eat dumplings(jiaozi in Chinese). Dumplings mean wealth(财富). In some places, people put a clean coin(硬币) in one of the dumplings. The person who eats the dumpling with the coin is lucky. Niangao is a kind of cake. It means“tall” or“high”. People eat it and wish to do better the next year. Fish is an important dish. The Chinese word “yu” means surplus(盈余). So fish means saving a lot of money. Many people like to eat long noodles. They are a symbol of long life. ( )21. Chinese New Year is very important to Chinese because . A. people can visit their friends B. it's a time for family to get together C. people can eat much delicious food D. it's the beginning of a new year ( )22. Who would be lucky according to the passage? A. Lisa— She eats the dumpling with the coin. B. Cindy— She puts the coin in one of the dumplings. C. David— He eats all the dumplings. D. John— He doesn't eat all the fish. ( )23. People eat for a better new year. A. dumplings B. niangao C. noodles D. fish ( )24. How many kinds of foods does the writer talk about in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )25. What's the best title for the passage? A. An Important Festival B. Delicious Dumplings C. Chinese New Year's Food D. Food Around the World C Do you often eat out? China's first AI canteen(食堂) opened in Shanghai. There is no cook or waiter in it. The canteen has all the eight great foods of China, and more than 30 kinds of breakfast. The robots in the canteen are so intelligent. They can make lots of delicious food.After cooking, the robots put the food into boxes. People can eat the food there and they can also take the food away. How to pay for the food? Place the food on a desk and the computer will tell the price of the food. Then people can pay for it. At the canteen's food areas(区域), people can find different kinds of foods for their meals. For example, if people like hot food, they can go to the Sichuan food area, If people like sweet, they can go to the Guangdong food area. Many people say that they have more free time because of the AI canteen. They can enjoy the delicious food and then go to work. ( )26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. ( )27. What can people do in the AI canteen? A. Make lots of delicious food. B. Talk to the robots about food. C. Enjoy many kinds of breakfast. D. Have all kinds of foods in the world. ( )28. What does the underlined word“intelligent” mean? A. Smart. B. Clean. C. New. D. Small. ( )29. What can we learn from the passage? A. China's first AI canteen is in Guangzhou. B. There are two food areas in the AI canteen. C. People needn't pay in the AI canteen. D. Many people feel happy about the AI canteen. ( )30. What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage? A. To show the delicious food in China. B. To tell us about the first AI canteen in China. C. To tell us the first robot in China's first AI canteen. D. To ask us to go and try the food in the canteen. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Do you often have eggs for your breakfast? 31. Eggs help you stay fit. If you eat eggs for breakfast, they keep you full(饱的).32. This way, you don't eat too much. Eggs are not expensive(昂贵的).33. You can also get protein(蛋白质) from them,like beef and pork, but they are more expensive than eggs. Eggs help you remember things better. There is some choline(胆碱) in eggs. It can help you remember something easily.34. There are two kinds of things for eyes in eggs. They can stop the damage(伤害) from the sun. They also make the old people's eyes keep in good condition(状况). There are different ways to cook eggs.35. It takes little time to cook tomato and egg, and many people like the taste. A. Eggs are easy to cook. B. Eggs are good for your health. C. Eggs are very good for your eyes. D. You don't want to eat other foods. E. Many foods can keep you healthy. F. They go with many different vegetables. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 hour warm busy or make know poor help father wear What do you often do on weekends? Watch TV 36. hang out with friends? ForWang Licheng, he often helps his father sell pancakes at his 37. store. Wang Licheng is an eleven-year-old boy from Zaozhuang, Shandong. Many people38. him because of a short video about him on the Internet. Wang 39. a blueT-shirt in the video. He is 40. cutting pancakes. Then he puts them into bags. It looks like he is good at 41. them. Many people like this video and think he is a kind and42. child. Every weekend, Wang gets to the store to 43. his father. He works for over ten44. a day. Sometimes he gets too tired. But when he sees his father can rest(休息) for a while, he thinks all the work is worthwhile(值得的). “We are from a 45. family and my parents try their best to raise me. I thank them a lot and will always help them,” Wang says. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) It's a hot day. Ann's parents went to work. Ann is at home. She feels thirsty and wants to buy a sweet watermelon. She thinks watermelons can make her refreshed(恢复活力的) on such a hot day. Ann goes to a fruit shop. But she doesn't know how to choose a sweet watermelon. “They all look the same,” she thinks. “How can I know which watermelon is sweet?” It's really a problem for Ann. What can Ann do? She asks her friend Lisa but Lisa doesn't know either. At last, she calls her grandma for help. “Before you buy a watermelon, you should first look at the colour,” says Grandma. “It should be dark green all over. Next, feel the centre. It should have small bumps(凸起) on it.Then hit(打) the watermelon with hands. Listen for a deep, thumping(捶击的) sound.” Now, Ann knows how to find a sweet watermelon. She is happy to learn a great lesson fromGrandma. 46. Ann goes to the fruit shop to buy a watermelon because she is .(仅填1词) 47. What's Ann's problem according to Paragraph 2? (不超过10词) 48&49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(每空不超过5词) How to Choose a Sweet Watermelon First 48. __________________________— It should be dark green. Next Feel the centre— It should have small bumps on it. Then 49. ____________________— It should have a deep, thumping sound. 50. How do you feel about eating watermelons? Why? (不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15 分) 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。某英语杂志社以“My Healthy Life”为题面向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1.根据所给提示，适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone! I'm going to tell you something about my healthy life. 听力部分第二节 One possible version: My Healthy Life Hello, everyone! I'm going to tell you something about my healthy life. First,I have good eating habits. I have the three meals at the right time every day. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit. Fast food tastes great but it is not good for health. So I never eat too much of it. Ialso drink much water and milk every day. Second,Ilove doing sports. I play basketball with my classmates on school days and play ping-pong with my family on weekends. Playing sports makes me strong.Third,I sleep well. I always go to bed before 10o’ clock. I think these habits are really good for my health. 1---5 F A B D C 6-10 A B A C C 11--15 A B C B A 16-17 BC 18. busy 19. fish 20. Wishes 笔试部分 一、1-5 B C D A C 6-10 C A A A D 11-15 B B C C A 二、第一节 16-20 CC D B C 21-25 B A B B C 26-30 C C A D B 第二节 31-35 B D E C F 三、36. or 37. father's 38. know 39. wears 40. busy41. making 42. warm 43. help 44. hours 45. poor 四、第一节 46. thirsty 47. She doesn't know how to choose a sweet watermelon. 48. Look at the colour 49. Hit the watermelon with hands 50. Great! Because watermelons are delicious and Ilike to share them with my family on summer days./…(言之成理即可) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 Text 1 M: What does your sister usually have for dinner? W: Some dumplings. Text 2 W:I really like fish and chips. M: Remember not to eat too much. Text 3 W: The strawberries taste nice. Come and try. M:OK. Text 4 M: Mum, is there anything I can help you with? W: Go to the supermarket and buy some salt. Text 5 W: Hi, waiter there! We want two cups of orange juice. M:OK! I' ll bring them over. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 Text 6 M: How should I read this word, Amy? W: It's“poor”. M: Thanks. Poor. I come from a really poor family. Text 7 W: What do we have for dinner, Jack? Mapo tofu orGongbao chicken? M: Mapo tofu, my favourite. W:OK! Text 8 M: Hi, Cindy. Do you like fast food? W: Yes. But I only eat it on Sunday. It's bad for my health. And you? M:I eat it twice a week. Text 9 W: What would you like to order, sir? M: One chicken soup and two hamburgers, please. W: Well, the soup is 30 yuan and one hamburger is 10yuan. Text 10 M: Excuse me,I want to buy some animal food for my pet dog. Which section should I go to? W: The pet food section. It's near the fruit section. Let me show you. M: Thanks a lot. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11 至 12小题。 W: What do you usually eat for breakfast, Bill? M:I usually have porridge. W: Does your mother make breakfast for you? M: No, my mother is too busy. My father makes it for me. W: Where do you have lunch? M:I have it in a restaurant near my school. I often eat noodles and vegetables there. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至 14小题。 M: Waitress, can you come here, please? W: Yes, sir. What can I do for you? M:I think you made a mistake. I want tomato soup, but you gave me chicken soup instead. W: Oh,I'm sorry, sir. I will change it for you right away. M: Thank you. By the way, do you have WiFi here? W: Of course. You can find the information of it on the menu. 听第三段长对话，回答第15 至 17小题。 W: Hi, Bob! Do you have breakfast at home? M: No,I have breakfast at school. What about you, Alice? W:I have breakfast at home. M: What do you have for breakfast? W:I have eggs and milk. What about you? M:I have bread and milk. W: Do you have lunch at school? M: No,I have lunch at home. I usually eat rice, fish and vegetables. W:I have lunch at school. I eat hamburgers and chicken. M: What do you have for dinner? W: Eggs and soup. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。 下面你将听到一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 Lingling is a middle school student. Her dad works at a hospital and her mum works at a restaurant. They are always busy. So Lingling's grandmother cooks lunch forLingling on school days. She often makes fish forLingling. It's Lingling's favourite food. She can eat two bowls of rice with it. Lingling also likes Gongbao chicken very much. Her grandma wants to learn to cook the dish for her. She wishes to make more delicious food for her granddaughter. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$