内容正文:
初中语法复习和归纳:介词
时间介词
_______+时刻, noon/night,节日(无day),weekends
_______+日期,具体某天的早中/下/晚/夜(特指),节日(有day),weekdays
_______+时间段(“……之后”),in the morning\afternoon\evening(泛指),月/季/年/世纪年代
_______: 在……之前
_______: 在……之后
by: 在...前(时间)截止(到)……
_______(till): 直到……为止
_______: 持续
_______: 在……期间
_______: 贯穿……始终
_______: 从……起(时间)
_______: 自从……以来(表示从以前某时一直到现在仍在继续)
within: 不超过……的范围
方位介词
_______: 在某地点(小地方)
_______: 在某地(大地方);
_______:在……范围内
_______:与……相邻
_______:与……相隔
_______: 在两者之间( +and)
_______: 在……(三者或者更多)之中
_______: 围绕
______________: 在……的前面
_______: 在……后边
_______ the middle of:在……中间
_______: 沿着
_______: 横过(表面)
_______: 穿过(内部)
_______: 到……(地点或方向)
_______: 朝着,去(leave for前往)
_______: 从……地点起
_______: 在……上面(有接触)(face\floor\farm)
_______: 在……侧上方
_______: 在……正上方
_______: 在……正下方
_______ : 在……侧下方;在……以下(抽象方面)
_______: 在……附近
_______:在...的旁边
_______:在……内
_______:在……外
_______:进入(需搭配动词)
_______:走上(需搭配动词)
其他介词
_______: 和..在一起、带有、用(某种工具)、伴随。
_______: 表示语言、衣着、声调。
_______: 通过...方法(+doing);交通方式
_______: (属于)...的,
_______:为了;因为;对于;给
_______:……的(key, answer, ticket)
_______: 没有, 是with的反义词
_______: 像...一样
_______: 作为
_______: 反对;与……相反
_______: 关于, 大约
_______:在……方面;用(电子设备)
_______:除了(包括在内)
_______:除了(包括在外;同类)
______________:除了(包括在外;不同类)
动词+介词
look: look_____(查阅); look _____(看一下);look _____(寻找); look _____(照顾); look_____(浏览); look into (__________); look over (__________)
put: put _____(穿;上演);put off(推迟);put _____(扑灭); put up (__________); put away (__________)
get: get _______(到达);get ______(上车); get _______ (下车);
take:take______ (脱下); take _____(吸收); take______ (开始);
take over (__________); take on (__________)
agree: agree ______(同意某人); agree ______(同意某事); agree ______(就……达成一致意见)
turn: turn______(打开);turn______(关);turn_____(调小);turn_____(调大)
set: set_______(建立); set_______(出发;使爆炸); set out (__________)
hear: hear ______(收到……来信) hear about (__________); hear of (__________)
think: think ______(想到); think _______(考虑, 关心); think over (__________)
arrive: arrive ______(到达大地方); arrive ______(到达小地方)
give: give ______(放弃); give in (__________)
break: break out (__________); break up (__________); break down (__________);
break into (__________);
learn______(了解) laugh______(取笑) ask______(请求)
depend______(依靠)keep______(远离) listen______(听)
look forward ______(期望) pay attention______(关注)
介词+名词
______ first/______ last (最初/最后)______ one's way to 在某人去……的路上
______ this way (以这种方式) ______once (立刻, 马上) ______the same time (同时) ______ trouble (处于困境)
______ general (总体上) ______ fact (事实上)
______ one's surprise (令某人吃惊的是) ______ a diet (节食)
形容词+介词
be +happy(对……满意)/busy(忙于)/angry(对……生气)/strict(对某人严格)/popular(受……欢迎)/filled(充满)/patient(对……耐心)/bored(对……厌倦)+______
be+famous(以……著名)/late(迟到)/prepared(为……准备;愿意)/ready(为……准备)/good(对……好)/bad(对……坏)+______
be+full(充满)/afraid(害怕)/proud(为……自豪)/tired(厌倦)+______
be+different(与……不同)/far(away)(远离)+______
be+interested+______
be+excited+______
句型
It’s adj______sb to do(adj修饰事情)
It’s adj______ sb to do(adj修饰人)
sb spend time ______ doing/ ______ sth/ ______ sb
sb pay money______ sth
It’s time______ sth
一、基础题
1. Sally is very happy. There is a big smile _____ her face.
A. on B. to C. in D. a
2. —It’s very important _____ us to make a plan before a new term.
—Yes. You must try to make it carefully.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
3. It’s very kind _______you. Thank you for your help
A. of B. for C. to D. on
4. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.
A. besides B. with C. except D. expect
5. —We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?
--Let’s make it _________half past eight _______the morning of June 21.
A. at; in B./;on C./;in D. at; on
6. The famous actor often plays ________his children in the park.
A. about B. in C. at D. with
7. Our teachers are very strict ______ us.
A. with B. to C. on D. at
8. Mr. Green’s office is _______ the 26th floor. You can take the life there.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
9. The accident happened ______ 7 p. m. to 9 p. m..
A. from B. between C. at D. among
10. —She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was her own wishes.
A. against B. above C. on D. for
11.We had not seen rain ________ almost a month.
A. in B. at C. for D. since
12. It is good ________ students to finish the tasks in class, because only a few students will do them at home.
A. for B. of C. to D. as
13. Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ________ sugar and milk.
A. in B. with C. of D.for
14. People on a bus hold newspapers ________ their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.
A. in the front B. in front C. in the front of D. in front of
15. They found a babysitter to take care ________ the children.
A. of B. for C. on D. about
16. ________ her first day, the teacher Mrs. Leonard welcomed her to the class.
A. In B. On C. At D. From
17.When a rare plant disease destroyed the coffee plantations of Southeast Asia ________ the mid-19th century.
A. in B. for C. by D. with
18.They are also known ________ dust storms.
A. for B. as C. like D. with
19.They treat their children ________ babies!
A. as B. on C. with D. of
20. He asked his parents ________ the money.
A. of B. for C. with D. to
2、 真题模拟
1. After finishing her drawings,Susan shares them______her fans on the blog.(2025年荔湾一模)
A. with B.about C.for D.by
2. On a table,they saw an old book______pages missing.(2025年白云一模)
A. for B.from C.with D.of
3. She went to Westwind______help.(2025年海珠一模)
A. on B. to C. for D. with
4. He learned from his grandfather and became very skilled______a young age.(2025年番禺一模)
A. of B. at C. to D. for
5. "Dubbing is very similar______acting,"said Lyu.(2025年南沙一模)
A. with B.from C.as D.to
6. Then I carefully mixed the kernels ______ a wooden spoon.(2025年黄浦一模)
A. in B. to C. for D. with
7. The woman tied the plant______a long thin stick. (2025年越秀一模)
A. in B. to C. towards D. through
8. He had a great love______1 cheese.(2025年天河一模)
A. in B.for C.on D.with
9. Bang! Boom! Crash! The air in Guangzhou explodes with the roar of firecrackers and the strong beat of drums ______ the morning of May 1st.(2025年七中二模)
A. in B. on C. at D. from
10. I jumped out of my car, took ______my shoes and ran to the beach.(2025年广州中学二模)
A. off B. on C. out D. up
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$$
初中语法复习和归纳:介词(答案)
时间介词
___at____+时刻, noon/night,节日(无day),weekends
___on____+日期,具体某天的早中/下/晚/夜(特指),节日(有day),weekdays
___in____+时间段(“……之后”),in the morning\afternoon\evening(泛指),月/季/年/世纪年代
___before____: 在...之前
___after____: 在...之后
by: 在...前(时间)截止(到)...
__until_____(till): 直到...为止
__for_____: 持续
___during____: 在...期间
___through____: 贯穿……始终
___from____: 从...起(时间)
__since__: 自从...以来(表示从以前某时一直到现在仍在继续)
方位介词
___at____: 在某地点(小地方)
___in____在某地(大地方);
___in___:在……范围内
___on_____:与……相邻
___to_____:与……相隔
_between______: 在两者之间( +and)
_among______: 在三者或者更多的之中
_around____环绕, 在...的周围, 在...的四周
___in front of____在...的前面
___behind___: 在...后边
__in_____ the middle of:在……中间
___along___: 沿着
___across_____: 横过(表面)
__through_____: 穿过(内部)
___to___: 达到...地点(目的地)或方向
___for___: : 朝着,去(leave for前往)
___from___: 从..地点起
___on____: 在……上面(有接触)(face\floor\farm)
__above___: 在……侧上方
___over____: 在……正上方
___under____: 在……正下方
___below____ : 在……侧下方;在……以下(抽象方面)
___near____: 在……附近
___by____:在...的旁边
___inside___:在……内
___outside___:在……外
____into_____:进入(需搭配动词)
___onto___:走上(需搭配动词)
其他介词
___with___: 和..在一起; 具有, 带有; 用某种工具或方法。
__in__: 表示用什么材料(例如:墨水, 铅笔等)或用什么语言。表示衣着、声调特点。
____by____: 通过...方法, 手段;+doing
___of___: (属于)...的, 表示...的数量或种类
___for___:为了;因为;对于;给
__to__:……的(key, answer, ticket),到……
___from___: 来自(某地, 某人), 以...起始
___without___: 没有, 是with的反义词
___like___: 像...一样 be like/look like
___as___: 作为;如同
___against___: 反对;与……相反
___about___: 关于,
___on___:在……方面;用(电子设备);
__besides__:除了(包括在内)
__except__:除了(包括在外;同类)
___except for___:除了(包括在外;不同类)
动词+介词
look: look___up___(查阅); look __at___(看一下);look __for___(寻找); look ___after___(照顾); look___through___(浏览); look into(调查); look over(检查)
put: put __on___(穿;上演) ;put off(推迟);put _out__(扑灭); put up (推举、举起); put away(收拾)
get: get __on__(上车); get __off____(下车); get _to_(到达)
take:take_off_(脱下); take _in____(吸收); take__up_(开始);
take over(接管); take on(承担)
agree: agree _with__(同意某人); agree _about__(同意某事); agree __on__(就……达成一致意见)
turn: turn__on__(打开);turn_off__(关);turn__down___(调小);turn_up_(调大)
set:set_up__(建立); set_off__(出发;使爆炸); set out(出发)
hear : hear _from__(收到……来信) hear about; hear of;
think: think __of__(想到); think _about__(考虑, 关心); think over(仔细考虑)
arrive: arrive __in_(到达大地方); arrive __at_(到达小地方)
give: give __up____(放弃); give in(投降)
break: break out(爆发); break up(打碎); break down(故障); break into(闯入);
learn__about____(了解) laugh___at___(取笑) ask___for___(请求)
depend__on____(依靠)keep__off___(远离) listen___to___(听)
look forward ___to___(期望) pay attention___to___(关注)
介词+名词
___at___ first 首先/at last 最后 __on____ one's way to 在某人去……的路上
__in__ this way 以这种方式 __at__ once 立刻, 马上
__at____the same time 同时 __in____ trouble 处于困境
___in___ general 总体上 __in____ fact 事实上
___to___ one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是 ___on___ a diet (节食)
形容词+介词
be +happy(对……满意)/busy(忙于)/angry(对……生气)/strict(对某人严格)/popular(受……欢迎)/filled(充满)/patient(对……耐心)/bored(对……厌倦)+___with___
be+famous(以……著名)/late(迟到)/prepared(为……准备)/ready(为……准备)/good(对……好)/bad(对……坏)+____for____
be+full(充满)/afraid(害怕)/proud(为……自豪)/tired(厌倦)+___of___
be+different(与……不同)/far(away)(远离)+___from____
be+interested+____in____ be+excited+___about___
句型
It’s adj__for____sb to do(adj修饰事情)
It’s adj____of__ sb to do(adj修饰人)
sb spend time __in____ doing/ __on____ sth/ __with___ sb
sb pay money__for____ sth
It’s time__for____ sth
二、基础题答案及解析
1. A
解析:“在脸上” 用介词 on,固定搭配 “a smile on one's face”。
1. B
解析:句型 “It’s + adj + for sb to do”(adj 修饰事情),important 修饰 “make a plan”,用 for。
1. A
解析:句型 “It’s + adj + of sb”(adj 修饰人),kind 修饰 “you”,用 of。
1. C
解析:except“除了(不包括在内,同类)”,句意为 “除了 Bob 都去了”,Bob 和 “all of us” 是同类,用 except。
1. D
解析:时刻 “half past eight” 用 at;具体某天的早上 “the morning of June 21” 用 on。
1. D
解析:固定搭配 “play with...” 意为 “和…… 一起玩”。
1. A
解析:固定搭配 “be strict with sb” 意为 “对某人严格”。
1. C
解析:“在第几层楼” 用介词 on,如 “on the 26th floor”。
1. B
解析:固定搭配 “between...and...” 意为 “在…… 和…… 之间”,句中指 “晚上 7 点到 9 点之间”。
1. A
解析:against“反对;违背”,“against one's wishes” 意为 “违背某人的意愿”。
1. C
解析:for + 时间段表示 “持续……”,“for almost a month” 意为 “将近一个月”。
1. A
解析:“It’s good for...” 意为 “对…… 有好处”,句中指 “在课堂完成任务对学生有好处”。
1. B
解析:with “带有”,句意为 “一杯带糖和牛奶的茶”。
1. D
解析:in front of“在…… 前面(外部)”,指报纸在脸的前方(外部);in the front of 指内部前方,不符合语境。
1. A
解析:固定搭配 “take care of...” 意为 “照顾……”。
1. B
解析:具体某天 “her first day” 用介词 on。
1. A
解析:“在…… 世纪中叶” 用 in,“in the mid-19th century” 意为 “19 世纪中叶”。
1. A
解析:固定搭配 “be known for...” 意为 “因…… 闻名”,句中指 “因沙尘暴闻名”。
1. A
解析:固定搭配 “treat...as...” 意为 “把…… 当作……”,句意为 “他们把孩子当婴儿对待”。
1. B
解析:固定搭配 “ask sb for sth” 意为 “向某人要某物”,句意为 “他向父母要钱”。
三、真题模拟答案及解析
1. A
解析:固定搭配 “share sth with sb” 意为 “和某人分享某物”。
1. C
解析:with “带有”,句意为 “一本缺页的旧书”。
1. C
解析:固定搭配 “go for help” 意为 “去求助”。
1. B
解析:固定搭配 “at a young age” 意为 “在年轻的时候”。
1. D
解析:固定搭配 “be similar to...” 意为 “与…… 相似”。
1. D
解析:固定搭配 “mix...with...” 意为 “用…… 混合……”。
1. B
解析:固定搭配 “tie...to...” 意为 “把…… 绑到…… 上”。
1. B
解析:固定搭配 “a love for...” 意为 “对…… 的热爱”。
1. B
解析:具体某天的早上 “the morning of May 1st” 用介词 on。
1. A
解析:固定搭配 “take off” 意为 “脱下”,句意为 “脱下鞋子”。
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$$初中语法复习和归纳:介词(答案)
时间介词 ___at____+时刻, noon/night,节日(无 day),weekends
___on____+日期,具体某天的早中/下/晚/夜(特指),节日(有 day),weekdays
___in____+时间段(“……之后”),in the morning\afternoon\evening(泛指),月/季/年/
世纪年代
___before____:在...之前
___after____:在...之后
by:在...前(时间)截止(到)...
__until_____(till):直到...为止
__for_____:持续
___during____:在...期间
___through____:贯穿……始终
___from____:从...起(时间)
__since__:自从...以来(表示从以前某时一直到现在仍在继续)
方位介词 ___at____:在某地点(小地方)
___in____在某地(大地方);
___in___:在……范围内
___on_____:与……相邻
___to_____:与……相隔
_between______:在两者之间( +and)
_among______:在三者或者更多的之中
_around____环绕,在...的周围,在...的四周
___in front of____在...的前面
___behind___:在...后边
__in_____ the middle of:在……中间
___along___:沿着
___across_____:横过(表面)
__through_____:穿过(内部)
___to___:达到...地点(目的地)或方向
___for___: :朝着,去(leave for前往)
___from___:从..地点起
___on____:在……上面(有接触)
(face\floor\farm)
__above___:在……侧上方
___over____:在……正上方
___inside___:在……内
___outside___:在……外
____into_____:进入(需搭配动词)
___onto___:走上(需搭配动词)
___under____:在……正下方
___below____ :在……侧下方;在……以下
(抽象方面)
___near____:在……附近
___by____:在...的旁边
其他介词 ___with___:和..在一起;具有,带有;用某种工具或方法。
__in__:表示用什么材料(例如:墨水,铅笔等)或用什么语言。表示衣着、声调特点。
____by____:通过...方法,手段;+doing
___of___: (属于)...的,表示...的数量或种类
___for___:为了;因为;对于;给
__to__:……的(key, answer, ticket),到……
___from___:来自(某地,某人),以...起始
___without___:没有,是 with的反义词
___like___:像...一样 be like/look like
___as___:作为;如同
___against___:反对;与……相反
___about___:关于,
___on___:在……方面;用(电子设备);
__besides__:除了(包括在内)
__except__:除了(包括在外;同类)
___except for___:除了(包括在外;不同类)
动词+介词 look: look___up___(查阅); look __at___(看一下);look __for___(寻找); look
___after___(照顾); look___through___(浏览); look into(调查); look over(检查)
put: put __on___(穿;上演) ;put off(推迟);put _out__(扑灭); put up (推举、举起);
put away(收拾)
get: get __on__(上车); get __off____(下车); get _to_(到达)
take:take_off_(脱下); take _in____(吸收); take__up_(开始);
take over(接管); take on(承担)
agree: agree _with__(同意某人); agree _about__(同意某事); agree __on__(就……达
成一致意见)
turn: turn__on__(打开);turn_off__(关);turn__down___(调小);turn_up_(调大)
set:set_up__(建立); set_off__(出发;使爆炸); set out(出发)
hear : hear _from__(收到……来信) hear about; hear of;
think: think __of__(想到); think _about__(考虑,关心); think over(仔细考虑)
arrive: arrive __in_(到达大地方); arrive __at_(到达小地方)
give: give __up____(放弃); give in(投降)
break: break out(爆发); break up(打碎); break down(故障); break into(闯入);
learn__about____(了解) laugh___at___(取笑) ask___for___(请求)
depend__on____(依靠)keep__off___(远离) listen___to___(听)
look forward ___to___(期望) pay attention___to___(关注)
介词+名词 ___at___ first首先/at last最后 __on____ one's way to在某人去……的路上
__in__ this way以这种方式 __at__ once立刻,马上
__at____the same time同时 __in____ trouble处于困境
___in___ general总体上 __in____ fact事实上
___to___ one's surprise令某人吃惊的是 ___on___ a diet(节食)
形容词+介词 be +happy(对……满意)/busy(忙于)/angry(对……生气)/strict(对某人严格)/popular
(受……欢迎)/filled(充满)/patient(对……耐心)/bored(对……厌倦)+___with___
be+famous(以……著名)/late(迟到)/prepared(为……准备)/ready(为……准备)
/good(对……好)/bad(对……坏)+____for____
be+full(充满)/afraid(害怕)/proud(为……自豪)/tired(厌倦)+___of___
be+different(与……不同)/far(away)(远离)+___from____
be+interested+____in____ be+excited+___about___
句型 It’s adj__for____sb to do(adj修饰事情)
It’s adj____of__ sb to do(adj修饰人)
sb spend time __in____ doing/ __on____ sth/ __with___ sb
sb pay money__for____ sth
It’s time__for____ sth
二、基础题答案及解析
1. A
解析:“在脸上” 用介词 on,固定搭配 “a smile on one's face”。
2. B
解析:句型 “It’s + adj + for sb to do”(adj 修饰事情),important 修饰 “make a plan”,用
for。
3. A
解析:句型 “It’s + adj + of sb”(adj 修饰人),kind修饰 “you”,用 of。
4. C
解析:except“除了(不包括在内,同类)”,句意为 “除了 Bob 都去了”,Bob 和 “all of us” 是
同类,用 except。
5. D
解析:时刻 “half past eight” 用 at;具体某天的早上 “the morning of June 21” 用 on。
6. D
解析:固定搭配 “play with...” 意为 “和…… 一起玩”。
7. A
解析:固定搭配 “be strict with sb” 意为 “对某人严格”。
8. C
解析:“在第几层楼” 用介词 on,如 “on the 26th floor”。
9. B
解析:固定搭配 “between...and...” 意为 “在……和…… 之间”,句中指 “晚上 7 点到 9点之
间”。
10. A
解析:against“反对;违背”,“against one's wishes” 意为 “违背某人的意愿”。
11. C
解析:for + 时间段表示 “持续……”,“for almost a month” 意为 “将近一个月”。
12. A
解析:“It’s good for...” 意为 “对…… 有好处”,句中指 “在课堂完成任务对学生有好处”。
13. B
解析:with “带有”,句意为 “一杯带糖和牛奶的茶”。
14. D
解析:in front of“在…… 前面(外部)”,指报纸在脸的前方(外部);in the front of 指内部
前方,不符合语境。
15. A
解析:固定搭配 “take care of...” 意为 “照顾……”。
16. B
解析:具体某天 “her first day” 用介词 on。
17. A
解析:“在…… 世纪中叶” 用 in,“in the mid-19th century”意为 “19世纪中叶”。
18. A
解析:固定搭配 “be known for...” 意为 “因…… 闻名”,句中指 “因沙尘暴闻名”。
19. A
解析:固定搭配 “treat...as...” 意为 “把…… 当作……”,句意为 “他们把孩子当婴儿对待”。
20. B
解析:固定搭配 “ask sb for sth” 意为 “向某人要某物”,句意为 “他向父母要钱”。
三、真题模拟答案及解析
1. A
解析:固定搭配 “share sth with sb” 意为 “和某人分享某物”。
2. C
解析:with “带有”,句意为 “一本缺页的旧书”。
3. C
解析:固定搭配 “go for help” 意为 “去求助”。
4. B
解析:固定搭配 “at a young age” 意为 “在年轻的时候”。
5. D
解析:固定搭配 “be similar to...” 意为 “与…… 相似”。
6. D
解析:固定搭配 “mix...with...” 意为 “用…… 混合……”。
7. B
解析:固定搭配 “tie...to...” 意为 “把…… 绑到…… 上”。
8. B
解析:固定搭配 “a love for...” 意为 “对…… 的热爱”。
9. B
解析:具体某天的早上 “the morning of May 1st” 用介词 on。
10. A
解析:固定搭配 “take off” 意为 “脱下”,句意为 “脱下鞋子”。
初中语法复习和归纳:介词
时间介词 _______+时刻, noon/night,节日(无 day),weekends
_______+日期,具体某天的早中/下/晚/夜(特指),节日(有 day),weekdays
_______+时间段(“……之后”),in the morning\afternoon\evening(泛指),月/季/年/世
纪年代
_______: 在……之前
_______: 在……之后
by: 在...前(时间)截止(到)……
_______(till): 直到……为止
_______: 持续
_______: 在……期间
_______: 贯穿……始终
_______: 从……起(时间)
_______: 自从……以来(表示从以前某时一直到现在仍在继续)
within: 不超过……的范围
方位介词 _______: 在某地点(小地方)
_______: 在某地(大地方);
_______:在……范围内
_______:与……相邻
_______:与……相隔
_______: 在两者之间( +and)
_______: 在……(三者或者更多)之中
_______: 围绕
______________: 在……的前面
_______: 在……后边
_______ the middle of:在……中间
_______: 沿着
_______: 横过(表面)
_______: 穿过(内部)
_______: 到……(地点或方向)
_______: 朝着,去(leave for前往)
_______: 从……地点起
_______: 在……上面(有接触)(face\floor\farm)
_______: 在……侧上方
_______: 在……正上方
_______: 在……正下方
_______ : 在……侧下方;在……以下(抽象方面)
_______: 在……附近
_______:在...的旁边
_______:在……内
_______:在……外
_______:进入(需搭配动词)
_______:走上(需搭配动词)
其他介词 _______: 和..在一起、带有、用(某种工具)、伴随。
_______: 表示语言、衣着、声调。
_______: 通过...方法(+doing);交通方式
_______: (属于)...的,
_______:为了;因为;对于;给
_______:……的(key, answer, ticket)
_______: 没有, 是 with的反义词
_______: 像...一样
_______: 作为
_______: 反对;与……相反
_______: 关于, 大约
_______:在……方面;用(电子设备)
_______:除了(包括在内)
_______:除了(包括在外;同类)
______________:除了(包括在外;不同类)
动词+介词 look: look_____(查阅); look _____(看一下);look _____(寻找); look _____(照
顾); look_____(浏览); look into (__________); look over (__________)
put: put _____(穿;上演);put off(推迟);put _____(扑灭); put up (__________);
put away (__________)
get: get _______(到达);get ______(上车); get _______ (下车);
take:take______ (脱下); take _____(吸收); take______ (开始);
take over (__________); take on (__________)
agree: agree ______(同意某人); agree ______(同意某事); agree ______(就……
达成一致意见)
turn: turn______(打开);turn______(关);turn_____(调小);turn_____(调大)
set: set_______(建立); set_______(出发;使爆炸); set out (__________)
hear: hear ______(收到……来信) hear about (__________); hear of (__________)
think: think ______(想到); think _______(考虑, 关心); think over (__________)
arrive: arrive ______(到达大地方); arrive ______(到达小地方)
give: give ______(放弃); give in (__________)
break: break out (__________); break up (__________); break down (__________);
break into (__________);
learn______(了解) laugh______(取笑) ask______(请求)
depend______(依靠)keep______(远离) listen______(听)
look forward ______(期望) pay attention______(关注)
介词+名词 ______ first/______ last (最初/最后)______ one's way to 在某人去……的路上
______ this way (以这种方式) ______once (立刻, 马上)
______the same time (同时) ______ trouble (处于困境)
______ general (总体上) ______ fact (事实上)
______ one's surprise (令某人吃惊的是) ______ a diet (节食)
形容词+介词 be +happy(对……满意)/busy(忙于)/angry(对……生气)/strict(对某人严格)/popular
(受……欢迎)/filled(充满)/patient(对……耐心)/bored(对……厌倦)+______
be+famous(以……著名)/late(迟到)/prepared(为……准备;愿意)/ready(为……
准备)/good(对……好)/bad(对……坏)+______
一、基础题
1. Sally is very happy. There is a big smile _____ her face.
A. on B. to C. in D. a
2. —It’s very important _____ us to make a plan before a new term.
—Yes. You must try to make it carefully.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
3. It’s very kind _______you. Thank you for your help
A. of B. for C. to D. on
4. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.
A. besides B. with C. except D. expect
5. —We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?
--Let’s make it _________half past eight _______the morning of June 21.
A. at; in B./;on C./;in D. at; on
6. The famous actor often plays ________his children in the park.
A. about B. in C. at D. with
7. Our teachers are very strict ______ us.
A. with B. to C. on D. at
8. Mr. Green’s office is _______ the 26th floor. You can take the life there.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
9. The accident happened ______ 7 p. m. to 9 p. m..
A. from B. between C. at D. among
be+full(充满)/afraid(害怕)/proud(为……自豪)/tired(厌倦)+______
be+different(与……不同)/far(away)(远离)+______
be+interested+______
be+excited+______
句型 It’s adj______sb to do(adj修饰事情)
It’s adj______ sb to do(adj修饰人)
sb spend time ______ doing/ ______ sth/ ______ sb
sb pay money______ sth
It’s time______ sth
10. —She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was her own
wishes.
A. against B. above C. on D. for
11.We had not seen rain ________ almost a month.
A. in B. at C. for D. since
12. It is good ________ students to finish the tasks in class, because only a few students will do
them at home.
A. for B. of C. to D. as
13. Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ________ sugar and milk.
A. in B. with C. of D.for
14. People on a bus hold newspapers ________ their faces to read in fact keep a distance from
strangers.
A. in the front B. in front C. in the front of D. in front of
15. They found a babysitter to take care ________ the children.
A. of B. for C. on D. about
16. ________ her first day, the teacher Mrs. Leonard welcomed her to the class.
A. In B. On C. At D. From
17.When a rare plant disease destroyed the coffee plantations of Southeast Asia ________ the
mid-19th century.
A. in B. for C. by D. with
18.They are also known ________ dust storms.
A. for B. as C. like D. with
19.They treat their children ________ babies!
A. as B. on C. with D. of
20. He asked his parents ________ the money.
A. of B. for C. with D. to
二、真题模拟
1. After finishing her drawings,Susan shares them______her fans on the blog.(2025年荔湾一模)
A. with B.about C.for D.by
2. On a table,they saw an old book______pages missing.(2025年白云一模)
A. for B.from C.with D.of
3. She went to Westwind______help.(2025年海珠一模)
A. on B. to C. for D. with
4. He learned from his grandfather and became very skilled______a young age.(2025年番禺一
模)
A. of B. at C. to D. for
5. "Dubbing is very similar______acting,"said Lyu.(2025年南沙一模)
A. with B.from C.as D.to
6. Then I carefully mixed the kernels ______ a wooden spoon.(2025年黄浦一模)
A. in B. to C. for D. with
7. The woman tied the plant______a long thin stick. (2025年越秀一模)
A. in B. to C. towards D. through
8. He had a great love______1 cheese.(2025年天河一模)
A. in B.for C.on D.with
9. Bang! Boom! Crash! The air in Guangzhou explodes with the roar of firecrackers and the
strong beat of drums ______ the morning of May 1st.(2025年七中二模)
A. in B. on C. at D. from
10. I jumped out of my car, took ______my shoes and ran to the beach.(2025年广州中学二模)
A. off B. on C. out D. up