精品解析：海南省省直辖县级行政单位琼中黎族苗族自治县等2地2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一节，看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。one. I bought a valuable stamp on the internet. too. Don't forget to take your sunglasses. three. People often give my father fans as presents. the. Lining is interviewing a very famous writer. five. Enough money in the passport and necessary video trip to america. 2、根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six. which hobby do you think is expensive? Which hobby do you think is expensive? Seven, can you help me? Can you help me? Eight why don't we go shopping this afternoon? Why don't we go shopping this afternoon? Nine, when did your book come out? When did your book come out? Ten. who is calling please? Who is calling please? 3、根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话回答11和12小题。Hello, bill, where are you going? Hi tina. I'm going to the post office. Are you going to send some letters? No, i'm going to buy some stamps. Are you going to collect stamps? Yes, that's my hobby. How many stamps have you collected? One thousand stamps. Hello, bill, where are you going? Hi tina. I'm going to the post office. Are you going to send some letters? No, i'm going to buy some stamps. Are you going to collect stamps? Yes, that's my hobby. How many stamps have you collected? One thousand stamps. 请听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。Good morning, sam. Good morning, madam. What is your job? I'm a . newspaper reporter. I'm going on a business trip. Oh, that's interesting. And you on the manager, i'm going to amErica to give . a speech . really in english. yes. Oh, it's already twelve o'clock. The train is coming. Hope to see you again. bye. So do I. bye. Good morning, sam. Good morning, madam. What is your job? I'm a newspaper . reporter. I'm going on a business trip. Oh, that's interesting. And you on the manager, i'm going to amErica to give . a speech . really in english. yes. Oh, it's already twelve o'clock. The train is coming. Hope to see you again. bye. So do I. bye. 4、根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm honey. I'm learning english hard. I think I will be an english teacher in ten years because I like to stay with children very much, live in shanghai, because I went to shanghai last summer and fell in love with IT. I think it's really a beautiful city. As a teacher, i'll try my best to teach my students well and tell them how to be a useful person. In my free time, I listen to music or go shopping with my friends that will make me happy and relax at all other cities during the winter or summer holidays. If I have enough money, i'll travel to england. I hear that is a great place to have fun. Hello, i'm hm lem. I'm learning english hard. I think I will be an english teacher in ten years because I like to stay with children very much. I'll live in shanghai because I went to shanghai last summer and fell in love with IT. I think it's really a beautiful city. As a teacher, i'll try my best to teach my students well and tell them how to be a useful person. In my free time, i'll listen to music or go shopping with my friends. That will make me happy and relaxed out to other cities during the winter or summer holidays. If I have enough money, i'll traveler england. I hear that is a great place to have fun. 听力到此结束，请同学们继续作答。笔试部分。 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语科试题 (温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟，请将答案写在答题卡上) 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Collecting coins. B. From parents. C. The red one. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sorry. C. Sure. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy something. B. Good idea. C. It is expensive. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Sanya. B. In 2020. C. Three. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This is Lucy speaking. B. Last week. C. Here is your ice cream. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is Bill going to do at the post office? A. To send some letters. B. To buy some stamps. C. To buy some postcards. 8. How many stamps does Bill have? A. 500. B. 800. C. 1000. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What’s the woman’s job? A. She is a scientist. B. She is a manager. C. She is a reporter. 10 What’s the woman going to America for? A. To give a speech. B. To visit her friends. C. To travel. 11. Where are the two speakers? A. In the supermarket. B. In the office. C. At the train station. 第四节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Han Lin is learning ________ hard. A. English B. Japanese C. German 13. Han Lin will be ________ in ten years. A. a doctor B. a teacher C. an artist 14. Han Lin will live in ________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Sanya 15. In his free time, he will ________ or go shopping with his friends. A. read books B. play basketball C. listen to music 16. If he has enough money, he may travel to ________. A. Africa B. America C. Europe 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Seven-year-old Chen Kaiming performed (表演) the Yingge Dance in public. His mother was very proud of ________. A. them B. him C. her 18. Tony practices football every day. He ________ misses his training. A. always B. sometimes C. never 19. The Nandu River is ________ river in our hometown Hainan. A. long B. longer C. the longest 20. Sun Yingsha won the table tennis match. She won the heart ________ Chinese people. A. of B. at C. for 21. Tom ________ his homework carefully when his mother came back home. A. does B. did C. was doing 22. —________ do you usually spend on your homework every day? —About two hours. A. How long B. How often C. How far 23. I think the gift is so special that my mother ________ like it. A. need B. can’t C. must 24. You can work in small or large groups. It ________ your personal choice. A. depends on B. suffers from C. falls behind 25. ________ you work harder, you will pass the final exam. A. Unless B. If C. Because 26. —Can you tell me ________? —Sure. At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow. A. when will the meeting start B. when the meeting will start C. where the meeting will be held 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Eating healthily is very important. Good eating habits can help us stay ____27____ and active. First, we should eat a lot of ____28____ like apples, bananas and oranges. They give us vitamins (维生素) and energy. Don’t ____29____ to eat vegetables too, like carrots and tomatoes. ____30____, choose healthy grains (谷物) such as rice, bread and noodles. They are ____31____ for our daily activities. Third, we need some protein (蛋白质) ____32____ milk, eggs and fish. They help our bodies grow ____33____. It’s also important not to eat too much ____34____ food. Food with a lot of sugar and fat is not good for us. Finally, drink enough ____35____ every day. It helps carry nutrients (养分) to all parts of our body. In a word, a balanced diet is the key to ____36____ healthy. 27. A. fat B. tall C. healthy 28. A. fruit B. meat C. candy 29. A. forget B. remember C. want 30. A. Fourth B. Second C. Fifth 31. A. bad B. good C. easy 32. A. like B. for C. at 33. A. strong B. short C. thin 34. A. healthy B. junk C. fresh 35. A. cola B. coffee C. water 36. A. staying B. getting C. losing 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分55分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WELCOME TO OUR DANCE CLUB Free (免费的) lessons. Once a week. Every Saturday evening a different lesson Bring your favourite CDs. Call Alice at 21221819. HOUSE TO RENT (出租) Old house to rent in city center. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near an important bus station. Buses pass the back door. $75/month. Tel: 44671324. SWIMMING LESSONS FOR STUDENTS Newman Training Center. July 5-7. Address: 312 Kings Road. WORKER WANTED Strong boy to work in gardens or do housework. 3 hours a week. Call Tom at 42351857. 37. Linda wants to learn dancing. She can _________. A. buy many CDs in the dance club B. spend much money joining the dance club C. go to the dance club every Saturday evening 38. Mr Black wants to live in the house with his little son for six months. He should pay _________ in total (总计). A $75 B. $150 C. $450 39. When does the swimming lesson start in the Newman Training Center? A. On July 5th. B. On July 6th. C. On July 7th. 40. If you want to do the garden work, you should call _________. A. 44671324 B. 42351857 C. 21221819 41. Where can you see the notices in your daily life? A. In the newspaper. B. In a travel book. C. In a music magazine. B Mike Smith is a sixteen-year-old American boy and his sister Mary is fifteen. At the moment Mike and Mary are in Beijing in China. They moved here with their parents three years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France, England before. Peter usually stays in a country for about three years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Smiths love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Beijing, they have visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. Mike and Mary have also begun to learn the language of the country. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French and Chinese. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really interesting,” said Mary. The Smiths are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Mary are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. 42. How long have the Smiths been in China? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. 43. Why do the Smiths always move to different countries? A. Because they like traveling. B. Because of Peter’s work. C. Because they want their children to learn different languages. 44. Which place HAVEN’T Mike and Mary visited in Beijing? A. The West Lake. B. The Great Wall. C. The Palace Museum. 45. What does Mary think of mixing different languages? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 46. This passage is mainly (主要) about _________. A. Peter’s work in different countries B. how Mike and Mary learn foreign languages C. the Smiths’ life and experiences of moving to different countries C Malia Martinez is an 11-year-old girl who has a special love for animals and a big heart. Just over a year ago, Malia received a New Year gift that changed her life—a sewing (缝纫) machine and sewing lessons. She quickly learned how to sew and really enjoyed it. One day, Malia went to a fair (集市) where she saw many pet owners with their dogs and cats. An idea came to her! “Why not make cute bandanas (色彩鲜艳的围巾) for dogs and cats to help animal shelters (收容所)?” she thought. With lots of excitement and help from her grandmother, Malia turned a corner of her home into a working room. There, she and her grandmother worked together to make lots of colourful bandanas with love and care. Then Malia started to give away her bandanas to animal shelters, hoping to make the animals look cute and catch the eye of people who might adopt (收养) them. Malia also began selling her bandanas. The bandanas cost between $3 and $7, and the money from her sales has gone to animal shelters too. “At first she started just donating the bandanas. But now she is selling more, so she can do more for the shelters,” said Malia’s mom, Crystal. “She is very kind and loves to give, and she doesn’t want for much of anything. It makes her feel good to give.” “Workers from the shelters are really happy and thankful,” Malia said, “which makes me feel really good inside. It makes me happy to see how I’ve made a big difference to the people and animals.” 47. How did Malia learn to sew? A. By taking lessons. B. By reading books. C. By watching videos. 48. What inspired (鼓舞) Malia to make bandanas for dogs and cats? A. A visit to a fair. B. A New Year gift. C. A sewing competition. 49. What’s Malia’s goal (目的) of making bandanas for dogs and cats? A. To help them keep warm. B. To help them find owners. C. To show off her sewing skills. 50. What does the underlined word “donating” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Taking away. B. Giving back. C. Giving away. 51. What lesson can we learn from Malia’s story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Hard work leads to success. C. Small acts of kindness can make a difference. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文 (有一多余选项)。 Sometimes, maintaining (维持) friendship is hard work. The following can be helpful. Be loyal (忠诚的) to a friend. You’ve probably heard of fair-weather (不可共患难的) friends. ____52____. But you can’t find them when you really need them. To be a loyal friend, you need always to be there for them. ____53____ To have good friends, you need to be a good friend yourself. You should remember their birthdays, care about their feelings, etc. Be a good listener. Maybe your friends are having a hard time and they have no one else to ask for help. ____54____ To be a good listener, you need to make your friends feel understood. ____55____ Many people often lose touch with their friends because they’re too busy. ____56____ And it can be hard to start the friendship again. A. Be a good friend. B. Keep in touch. C. Choose the right friends. D. You can just lend an ear to their troubles. E. They’re happy to be around you when things are going well. F. Then the friendship may come to an end. 第三节 (共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分) What kind of TV programs and films do you like? Everyone has his or her answer Here are examples of some excellent or important TV programs and films. Xinwen Lianbo Xinwen Lianbo is a very famous news program in China, Every day at 7 p.m. , many Chinese people, young or old, watch it on time. This program aims (旨在) to help Chinese people learn about what is happening both at home and abroad. Its history started on January 1st, 1978. It is one of the world’s most-watched programs. Dingjun Mountain Dingjun Mountain is a 1905 Chinese film. The film came from the Peking opera (京剧) of the same name. Although the film is only about 30 minutes long and doesn’t have sound, it has an important place in the history of China’s film industry. It is the first Chinese film and is a symbol of the start of the industry. The Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) The Spring Festival is the most important traditional Chinese festival. And watching the Spring Festival Gala is an important activity for Chinese people on Chinese New Year’s Eve. On the show, we can see many excellent performers give performances like comedy acts, songs, and dances. The tradition of watching the Spring Festival Gala started in 1983. Now the show still makes Chinese people happy. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Examples of some excellent or important TV programs and films Xinwen Lianbo The program first came out on ____57____, 1978. It is one of the ____58____ programs. ____59____ The film came out in 1905. It is the first Chinese film and is a (n) ____60____ of the start of China’s film industry. The Spring Festival Gala For Chinese people, it is an important activity to watch the show on Chinese New Year's Eve. It first started on TV in ____61____. Task II: Answer the following questions. What is the purpose (目的) of Xinwen Lianbo? _________________________62_________________________ How long is the film Dingjun Mountain? _________________________63_________________________ What do you think of the Spring Festival Gala? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. _________________________64_________________________ 第四部分：写作 (20分满分) 65. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友 Tony给你发了一封邮件，请你根据邮件内容给他回一封100词左右的电子邮件。 Dear Li Hua, I am going to visit Hainan with my parents this summer vacation. To get ready for my trip, I need some information. Here are my questions: 1. What should we take with us? Why? 2. What beautiful places should we go to? Why? 3. What are the most popular local dishes in Hainan? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tony 提示词：swimsuits泳衣; flip-flops 拖鞋; tropical fish 热带鱼; tender 未熟的 要求： 1. 内容须涵盖所有要点； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名： Dear Tony, Glad to hear that you’re coming to Hainan! I’d like to offer you some suggestions so that you’ll have a better time during your trip. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语科试题 (温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟，请将答案写在答题卡上) 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. E ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. I bought a valuable stamp on the Internet. 2. Don’t forget to take your sunglasses. 3. People often give my father fans as presents. 4. Lingling is interviewing a very famous writer. 5. Enough money and the passport are necessary for your trip to America. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Collecting coins. B. From parents. C. The red one. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Which hobby do you think is expensive? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sorry. C. Sure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can you help me? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy something. B. Good idea. C. It is expensive. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t we go shopping this afternoon? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Sanya. B. In 2020. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When did your book come out? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This is Lucy speaking. B. Last week. C. Here is your ice cream. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Who is calling please? 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is Bill going to do at the post office? A. To send some letters. B. To buy some stamps. C. To buy some postcards. 8. How many stamps does Bill have? A. 500. B. 800. C. 1000. 【答案】7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Bill! Where are you going? M: Hi, Tina! I’m going to the post office. W: Are you going to send some letters? M: No. I'm going to buy some stamps. W: Are you going to collect stamps? M: Yes. That’s my hobby. W: How many stamps have you collected? M: 1000 stamps. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What’s the woman’s job? A. She is a scientist. B. She is a manager. C. She is a reporter. 10. What’s the woman going to America for? A. To give a speech. B. To visit her friends. C. To travel. 11. Where are the two speakers? A. In the supermarket. B. In the office. C. At the train station. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. M: Good morning, madam. W: What is your job? M: I’m a newspaper reporter. I’m going on a business trip. W: Oh, that’s interesting. M: And you? W: I’m a manager. I’m going to America to give a speech. M: Really? In English? W: Yes. M: Oh, it’s already 12:00. The train is coming. Hope to see you again. Bye! W: So do I. Bye! 第四节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Han Lin is learning ________ hard. A. English B. Japanese C. German 13. Han Lin will be ________ in ten years. A. a doctor B. a teacher C. an artist 14. Han Lin will live in ________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Sanya 15. In his free time, he will ________ or go shopping with his friends. A. read books B. play basketball C. listen to music 16. If he has enough money, he may travel to ________. A. Africa B. America C. Europe 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Han Lin. I’m learning English hard. I think I will be an English teacher in ten years, because I like to stay with children very much. I’ll live in Shanghai because I went to Shanghai last summer and fell in love with it. I think it’s really a beautiful city. As a teacher, I’ll try my best to teach my students well and tell them how to be a useful person. In my free time, I’ll listen to music or go shopping with my friends. That will make me happy and relaxed. I’ll tour other cities during the winter or summer holidays. If I have enough money, I’ll travel to England. I hear that it’s a great place to have fun. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Seven-year-old Chen Kaiming performed (表演) the Yingge Dance in public. His mother was very proud of ________. A. them B. him C. her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：7岁的陈开明在公众面前表演了英歌舞。他的母亲为他感到骄傲。 考查人称代词。them他们；him他；her她。此处指代“Chen Kaiming”，且由“his mother”可知是男性，故用him。故选B。 18. Tony practices football every day. He ________ misses his training. A. always B. sometimes C. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tony每天练习足球。他从不错过训练。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“practices football every day”可知，Tony每天都练习，所以应是从不缺席训练，故选C。 19. The Nandu River is ________ river in our hometown Hainan. A. long B. longer C. the longest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：南渡江是我们家乡海南最长的河流。 考查形容词最高级。long长的，形容词原级；longer更长的，形容词比较级；the longest最长的，形容词最高级。根据比较范围“in our hometown Hainan”可知，此处是在我们家乡海南所有的河流中进行比较，应该用形容词最高级。故选C。 20. Sun Yingsha won the table tennis match. She won the heart ________ Chinese people. A. of B. at C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙颖莎赢得了乒乓球比赛，她赢得了中国人民的心。 考查介词辨析。of……的；at在；for为了。根据“She won the heart ... Chinese people.”可知，此处指“中国人的心”。故选A。 21. Tom ________ his homework carefully when his mother came back home. A. does B. did C. was doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他妈妈回家时，汤姆正在认真做作业。 考查动词时态。根据“when his mother came back home”可知，当他妈妈回家时，汤姆做作业的动作正在进行，所以用过去进行时态，其结构是“was/were + doing”结构，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，所以用was。故选C。 22. —________ do you usually spend on your homework every day? —About two hours. A. How long B. How often C. How far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天通常花多长时间做作业？——大约两个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答语“About two hours.”可知，此处是在询问做作业所花费的时间长度，所以应该用How long。故选A。 23. I think the gift is so special that my mother ________ like it. A. need B. can’t C. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为这个礼物如此特别，我妈妈一定会喜欢它。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；can’t不可能；must一定。根据“I think the gift is so special”可知，认为礼物如此特别，所以可以推断出妈妈一定会喜欢，所以此处用must表示肯定推测。故选C。 24. You can work in small or large groups. It ________ your personal choice. A. depends on B. suffers from C. falls behind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以选择小组或大组形式进行工作，这完全取决于你的个人选择。 考查动词短语。depends on取决于；suffers from遭受；falls behind落后。根据“You can work in small or large groups”可知，小组或大组，取决于个人的选择。故选A。 25. ________ you work harder, you will pass the final exam. A. Unless B. If C. Because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你更努力地学习，你就能通过期末考试。 考查从属连词。Unless“除非”；If“如果”；Because“因为”。根据“you work harder, you will pass the final exam”可知，前半句是后半句的肯定条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。 26. —Can you tell me ________? —Sure. At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow. A. when will the meeting start B. when the meeting will start C. where the meeting will be held 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——当然。明天下午3点。 考查宾语从句的语序。when will the meeting start会议什么时候开始，疑问语序，错误；when the meeting will start会议什么时候开始，陈述语序，正确；where the meeting will be held会议将在哪里举行，回答时间无关，错误。根据回答“At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow”可知，问句询问的是时间（when），且宾语从句需用陈述语序。故选B。 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Eating healthily is very important. Good eating habits can help us stay ____27____ and active. First, we should eat a lot of ____28____ like apples, bananas and oranges. They give us vitamins (维生素) and energy. Don’t ____29____ to eat vegetables too, like carrots and tomatoes. ____30____, choose healthy grains (谷物) such as rice, bread and noodles. They are ____31____ for our daily activities. Third, we need some protein (蛋白质) ____32____ milk, eggs and fish. They help our bodies grow ____33____. It’s also important not to eat too much ____34____ food. Food with a lot of sugar and fat is not good for us. Finally, drink enough ____35____ every day. It helps carry nutrients (养分) to all parts of our body. In a word, a balanced diet is the key to ____36____ healthy. 27. A. fat B. tall C. healthy 28. A. fruit B. meat C. candy 29. A. forget B. remember C. want 30. A. Fourth B. Second C. Fifth 31. A. bad B. good C. easy 32. A. like B. for C. at 33. A. strong B. short C. thin 34. A. healthy B. junk C. fresh 35. A. cola B. coffee C. water 36 A. staying B. getting C. losing 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性，并给出了一些关于如何保持健康饮食的建议。 【27题详解】 句意：良好的饮食习惯可以帮助我们保持健康和活跃。 fat胖的；tall高的；healthy健康的。根据“Eating healthily is very important. Good eating habits can help us stay...”可知，此处指健康饮食能让我们保持健康，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：首先，我们应该多吃水果，如苹果、香蕉和橙子。 fruit水果；meat肉；candy糖果。根据“like apples, bananas and oranges”可知，苹果、香蕉和橙子都是水果，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：也别忘了吃蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和西红柿。 forget忘记；remember记得；want想要。根据“Don’t...to eat vegetables too, like carrots and tomatoes.”可知，此处指不要忘记吃蔬菜，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：第二，选择健康谷物，如大米、面包和面条。 Fourth第四；Second第二；Fifth第五。根据“First”和“Third”可知，此处是第二点建议，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：它们对我们的日常活动有好处。 bad坏的；good好的；easy容易的。根据“choose healthy grains (谷物) such as rice, bread and noodles”可知，健康的谷物对我们的日常活动有好处，be good for“对……有好处”，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：第三，我们需要一些蛋白质，比如牛奶、鸡蛋和鱼。 like像；for为了；at在。根据“milk, eggs and fish”可知，此处是举例说明蛋白质的来源，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：它们帮助我们的身体变得强壮。 strong强壮的；short短的；thin瘦的。根据“They help our bodies grow...”可知，蛋白质帮助我们的身体变得强壮，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：同样重要的是不要吃太多垃圾食品。 healthy健康的；junk垃圾的；fresh新鲜的。根据“Food with a lot of sugar and fat is not good for us.”可知，含糖和脂肪多的食物是垃圾食品，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，每天喝足够的水。 cola可乐；coffee咖啡；water水。根据“drink enough...every day”可知，此处指每天喝足够的水，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：总之，均衡饮食是保持健康的关键。 staying保持；getting得到；losing失去。根据“a balanced diet is the key to...healthy”可知，均衡饮食是保持健康的关键，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分55分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WELCOME TO OUR DANCE CLUB Free (免费的) lessons. Once a week. Every Saturday evening a different lesson. Bring your favourite CDs. Call Alice at 21221819. HOUSE TO RENT (出租) Old house to rent in city center. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near an important bus station. Buses pass the back door. $75/month. Tel: 44671324. SWIMMING LESSONS FOR STUDENTS Newman Training Center. July 5-7. Address: 312 Kings Road. WORKER WANTED Strong boy to work in gardens or do housework. 3 hours a week. Call Tom at 42351857. 37. Linda wants to learn dancing. She can _________. A. buy many CDs in the dance club B. spend much money joining the dance club C. go to the dance club every Saturday evening 38. Mr Black wants to live in the house with his little son for six months. He should pay _________ in total (总计). A. $75 B. $150 C. $450 39. When does the swimming lesson start in the Newman Training Center? A. On July 5th. B. On July 6th. C. On July 7th. 40. If you want to do the garden work, you should call _________. A. 44671324 B. 42351857 C. 21221819 41. Where can you see the notices in your daily life? A. In the newspaper. B. In a travel book. C. In a music magazine. 【答案】37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则广告，分别介绍了舞蹈俱乐部、房屋出租、游泳课程和招聘园丁的信息。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WELCOME TO OUR DANCE CLUB”和“Every Saturday evening a different lesson”可知，舞蹈课程每周六晚上都有不同的课。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“HOUSE TO RENT”和“$75/month”可知，6个月共需支付租金75×6=450美元。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Newman Training Center.”和“July 5-7”可知，课程是7月5日开始。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Strong boy to work in gardens or do housework.”和“Call Tom at 42351857”可知，应聘园丁需拨打42351857。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。本文为四则广告，可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 B Mike Smith is a sixteen-year-old American boy and his sister Mary is fifteen. At the moment, Mike and Mary are in Beijing in China. They moved here with their parents three years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France, England before. Peter usually stays in a country for about three years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Smiths love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Beijing, they have visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. Mike and Mary have also begun to learn the language of the country. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French and Chinese. Sometimes they mix the languages. “It’s really interesting,” said Mary. The Smiths are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Mary are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. 42. How long have the Smiths been in China? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. 43. Why do the Smiths always move to different countries? A. Because they like traveling. B. Because of Peter’s work. C. Because they want their children to learn different languages. 44. Which place HAVEN’T Mike and Mary visited in Beijing? A. The West Lake. B. The Great Wall. C. The Palace Museum. 45. What does Mary think of mixing different languages? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 46. This passage is mainly (主要) about _________. A. Peter’s work in different countries B. how Mike and Mary learn foreign languages C the Smiths’ life and experiences of moving to different countries 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了史密斯一家因父亲工作原因频繁搬迁到不同国家的生活经历，以及孩子们在跨文化环境中的学习和成长。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They moved here with their parents three years ago.”可知，史密斯一家在中国已居住三年。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France, England before... His family always goes with him.（公司在许多国家设有办事处，曾派彼得去德国、法国、英国工作……他的家人总是跟随他）”可知，搬迁是因父亲的工作调动。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“they have visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.（他们参观了长城、颐和园和故宫博物院）”可知，未提及西湖（West Lake）。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“‘It’s really interesting,’ said Mary.”可知，玛丽认为混合语言很有趣。故选C。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕史密斯一家因父亲工作辗转多国的经历展开，涵盖生活、语言学习和文化体验（如第二至四段描述），而非单独强调彼得的工作（A）或孩子的语言学习（B）。故选C。 C Malia Martinez is an 11-year-old girl who has a special love for animals and a big heart. Just over a year ago, Malia received a New Year gift that changed her life—a sewing (缝纫) machine and sewing lessons. She quickly learned how to sew and really enjoyed it. One day, Malia went to a fair (集市) where she saw many pet owners with their dogs and cats. An idea came to her! “Why not make cute bandanas (色彩鲜艳的围巾) for dogs and cats to help animal shelters (收容所)?” she thought. With lots of excitement and help from her grandmother, Malia turned a corner of her home into a working room. There, she and her grandmother worked together to make lots of colourful bandanas with love and care. Then Malia started to give away her bandanas to animal shelters, hoping to make the animals look cute and catch the eye of people who might adopt (收养) them. Malia also began selling her bandanas. The bandanas cost between $3 and $7, and the money from her sales has gone to animal shelters too. “At first she started just donating the bandanas. But now she is selling more, so she can do more for the shelters,” said Malia’s mom, Crystal. “She is very kind and loves to give, and she doesn’t want for much of anything. It makes her feel good to give.” “Workers from the shelters are really happy and thankful,” Malia said, “which makes me feel really good inside. It makes me happy to see how I’ve made a big difference to the people and animals.” 47. How did Malia learn to sew? A. By taking lessons. B. By reading books. C. By watching videos. 48. What inspired (鼓舞) Malia to make bandanas for dogs and cats? A. A visit to a fair. B. A New Year gift. C. A sewing competition. 49. What’s Malia’s goal (目的) of making bandanas for dogs and cats? A. To help them keep warm. B. To help them find owners. C. To show off her sewing skills. 50. What does the underlined word “donating” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Taking away. B. Giving back. C. Giving away. 51. What lesson can we learn from Malia’s story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Hard work leads to success. C. Small acts of kindness can make a difference. 【答案】47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了11岁的女孩Malia Martinez通过缝纫技能为动物收容所的动物制作彩色围巾，帮助它们找到新主人的故事。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Malia received a New Year gift that changed her life—a sewing (缝纫) machine and sewing lessons.”可知，她通过上课学习缝纫。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“One day, Malia went to a fair (集市) where she saw many pet owners with their dogs and cats. An idea came to her!”可知，集市上的见闻激发了她的灵感。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Then Malia started to give away her bandanas to animal shelters, hoping to make the animals look cute and catch the eye of people who might adopt (收养) them.”可知，Malia制作围巾的目的是为了让动物看起来更可爱，吸引人们收养它们。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“At first she started just donating the bandanas…now she is selling more”可知，“donating”与“selling”形成对比，意为“捐赠”。故选C。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“It makes me happy to see how I’ve made a big difference to the people and animals.”可知，Malia通过制作围巾来帮助动物收容所的动物，体现小小的善举可以产生巨大的影响这一道理。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文 (有一多余选项)。 Sometimes, maintaining (维持) friendship is hard work. The following can be helpful. Be loyal (忠诚的) to a friend. You’ve probably heard of fair-weather (不可共患难的) friends. ____52____. But you can’t find them when you really need them. To be a loyal friend, you need always to be there for them. ____53____ To have good friends, you need to be a good friend yourself. You should remember their birthdays, care about their feelings, etc. Be a good listener. Maybe your friends are having a hard time and they have no one else to ask for help. ____54____ To be a good listener, you need to make your friends feel understood. ____55____ Many people often lose touch with their friends because they’re too busy. ____56____ And it can be hard to start the friendship again. A. Be a good friend. B. Keep in touch. C. Choose the right friends. D. You can just lend an ear to their troubles. E. They’re happy to be around you when things are going well. F. Then the friendship may come to an end. 【答案】52. E 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了维持友谊的一些方法。 【52题详解】 根据“You’ve probably heard of fair-weather (不可共患难) friends.”可知，此处应是描述不可共患难的朋友的特点，选项E“当事情进展顺利时，他们很高兴和你在一起。”符合语境，进一步解释了什么是不可共患难的朋友。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“To have good friends, you need to be a good friend yourself. You should remember their birthdays, care about their feelings, etc.”可知，此处应是说成为一个好朋友，选项A“成为一个好朋友。”符合语境，引出下文如何成为一个好朋友。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Maybe your friends are having a hard time and they have no one else to ask for help.”可知，此处应是说当朋友遇到困难时你应该怎么做，选项D“你可以倾听他们的烦恼。”符合语境，给出了具体的建议。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据下文“Many people often lose touch with their friends because they’re too busy.”可知，此处应是说保持联系，选项B“保持联系。”符合语境，引出下文关于保持联系的话题。故选B。 【56题详解】 根据“Many people often lose touch with their friends because they’re too busy.”和“And it can be hard to start the friendship again.”可知，此处应是说失去联系后的结果，选项F“然后友谊可能会结束。”符合语境，说明了失去联系的严重后果。故选F。 第三节 (共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分) What kind of TV programs and films do you like? Everyone has his or her answer. Here are examples of some excellent or important TV programs and films. Xinwen Lianbo Xinwen Lianbo is a very famous news program in China, Every day at 7 p.m. , many Chinese people, young or old, watch it on time. This program aims (旨在) to help Chinese people learn about what is happening both at home and abroad. Its history started on January 1st, 1978. It is one of the world’s most-watched programs. Dingjun Mountain Dingjun Mountain is a 1905 Chinese film. The film came from the Peking opera (京剧) of the same name. Although the film is only about 30 minutes long and doesn’t have sound, it has an important place in the history of China’s film industry. It is the first Chinese film and is a symbol of the start of the industry. The Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) The Spring Festival is the most important traditional Chinese festival. And watching the Spring Festival Gala is an important activity for Chinese people on Chinese New Year’s Eve. On the show, we can see many excellent performers give performances like comedy acts, songs, and dances. The tradition of watching the Spring Festival Gala started in 1983. Now the show still makes Chinese people happy. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Examples of some excellent or important TV programs and films Xinwen Lianbo The program first came out on ____57____, 1978. It is one of the ____58____ programs. ____59____ The film came out in 1905. It is the first Chinese film and is a (n) ____60____ of the start of China’s film industry. The Spring Festival Gala For Chinese people, it is an important activity to watch the show on Chinese New Year's Eve. It first started on TV in ____61____. Task II: Answer the following questions. What is the purpose (目的) of Xinwen Lianbo? _________________________62_________________________ How long is the film Dingjun Mountain? _________________________63_________________________ What do you think of the Spring Festival Gala? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. _________________________64_________________________ 【答案】57. January 1st 58. world’s most-watched 59. Dingjun Mountain 60. symbol 61. 1983 62. The purpose is to help Chinese people learn about what is happening both at home and abroad. / This program aims to help Chinese people learn about what is happening both at home and abroad. 63. It is about 30 minutes long. 64. It is an important and enjoyable activity. It gathers families and offers various performances. (答案不唯一, 合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个中国优秀且重要的电视节目和电影，包括《新闻联播》、《定军山》和春节联欢晚会，并阐述了它们的特点、历史地位以及对中国人的意义。 【57题详解】 根据文中“Its history started on January 1st, 1978.”可知，《新闻联播》首次播出的日期是1978年1月1日。故填January 1st。 【58题详解】 根据文中“It is one of the world’s most-watched programs.”可知，《新闻联播》是世界上观看人数最多的节目之一。故填world’s most-watched。 【59题详解】 根据表格中“The film came out in 1905.”可知，此处要填的是电影名称，根据文中“Dingjun Mountain is a 1905 Chinese film.”可知，这部电影是《定军山》。故填Dingjun Mountain。 【60题详解】 根据文中“It is the first Chinese film and is a symbol of the start of the industry.”可知，《定军山》是中国第一部电影，是中国电影业起步的象征。故填symbol。 【61题详解】 根据文中“The tradition of watching the Spring Festival Gala started in 1983.”可知，春节联欢晚会首次在电视上播出是在1983年。故填1983。 【62题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案可以根据文章内容来回答。根据文中“This program aims (旨在) to help Chinese people learn about what is happening both at home and abroad.”可知，《新闻联播》的目的是帮助中国人了解国内外发生的事情。故填The purpose is to help Chinese people learn about what is happening both at home and abroad. / This program aims to help Chinese people learn about what is happening both at home and abroad. 【63题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案可以根据文章内容来回答。根据文中“Although the film is only about 30 minutes long and doesn’t have sound, it has an important place in the history of China’s film industry.”可知，《定军山》这部电影时长约30分钟。故填It is about 30 minutes long. 【64题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填It is an important and enjoyable activity. It gathers families and offers various performances. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 第四部分：写作 (20分满分) 65. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友 Tony给你发了一封邮件，请你根据邮件内容给他回一封100词左右的电子邮件。 Dear Li Hua, I am going to visit Hainan with my parents this summer vacation. To get ready for my trip, I need some information. Here are my questions: 1. What should we take with us? Why? 2. What beautiful places should we go to? Why? 3. What are the most popular local dishes in Hainan? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tony 提示词：swimsuits泳衣; flip-flops 拖鞋; tropical fish 热带鱼; tender 未熟的 要求： 1. 内容须涵盖所有要点； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名： Dear Tony, Glad to hear that you’re coming to Hainan! I’d like to offer you some suggestions so that you’ll have a better time during your trip. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, Glad to hear you’re coming to Hainan! Here are my suggestions. First, remember to take light clothes and sunglasses because it’s always sunny and hot. Also, bring swimsuits and flip-flops since you’ll love the beaches! Don’t miss Sanya Bay. The clear blue sea and soft white sand there are amazing. You can swim or try water sports. Wuzhizhou Island is another great place. It has cute tropical fish. For food, you must try Hainanese Chicken Rice. The chicken is tender and the rice is cooked with chicken soup. Coconut pudding is a popular dessert. It’s sweet and has a strong taste of coconut. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中Tony询问的三个问题，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“很高兴得知Tony要来海南”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“需要携带的物品、值得去的地方、当地最受欢迎的菜肴”几个方面重点介绍，回答Tony询问的三个问题； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Tony在海南玩得愉快”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① remember to do sth. 记得做某事 ② don’t miss 不要错过 ③ soft white sand 柔软的白沙 ④ a strong taste of 浓郁的……味道 [高分句型] ①The chicken is tender and the rice is cooked with chicken soup. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$