四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

初2023级第三期入学测试 英 语 试 题 本卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请学生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、学校和编号。答题结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 各学科的选择题，每小题选出的答案须用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。 3. 各学科的非选择题须用0.5mm 黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答；在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 第 I 卷(选择题，共100分) 第 一 部 分 听 力 理 解 ( 共 两 节 ， 满 分 3 0 分 ) 第 一 节(共5小题；每小题1 .5分，满分7 .5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与其意思相符 的图片。每段对话读一遍。 ( )1. What is Sue’s mother? ( )2. What sport is Mark’s brother good at? ( )3. What does Helen look like? ( )4. What was the weather like last weekend? ( )5.What did John do at 4:00 p.m.? 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的 ·A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 （ ）6.What is Roy wearing in the photo? A hat. B.A jacket. C.A sweater. （ ）7.Who is an only child? A.Richard B.Alex. C.Roy. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 （ ）8. What does John need? A dictionary. B. A book. C. A map. （ ）9. What is the bookshop next to? A. The post office. B. The hotel. C. The hospital. （ ）10. How will the speakers get to the bookshop? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 （ ）11. What is Lucy wearing? A. Jeans. B. A blue skirt. C. A red sweater. （ ）12. What is John doing? A. Listening to music. B. Walking a dog. C. Playing football. （ ）13. Who isn’t in Peter’s class? A. Tony. B. Lucy. C. Bill. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 （ ）14. Who did Jane go to the farm with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother and sister. C. Her cousin and uncle. （ ）15. What did Jane do on the farm? A. She watered flowers. B. She grew vegetables. C. She fed cows. （ ）16. What does Jane think of riding a horse? A. Scary. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 （ ）17. When did the speaker wake up on Saturday? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. （ ）18. What did the speaker buy in the shopping center? A. A book. B. A bag. C. A brush. （ ）19. How was the food in the new restaurant? A. Good but expensive. B. Good and cheap. C. Bad but cheap. （ ）20. Where did the speaker go for a walk on Sunday? A. By the river. B. In the park. C. In the mountains 第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 两 节 ， 满 分 4 0 分 ) 第 一 节(共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Alan’s Restaurant Tel:999-8080 Address: No. 24 Long Street, next to Green Park Opening hours: 9:00 am—9:00pm You can eat here or take food away （带走）. Food Beef hamburgers: $ 2.15 (small ) $ 3.25 (medium) $ 4.00 (large) Chicken noodles: $ 2.00 ( small) $ 2.50 ( medium) $ 3.00 (large) Desserts（甜点） Ice-cream : $ 1.20 Apple pie : $ 0.75 Banana pie : $ 0.90 Drinks Apple juice : $ 0.65 ( large ) Green tea : $ 1.05 ( large) （ ） 21. Where is Alan’s restaurant? A. Next to Green Park. B. Across from Green Park. C. On No. 25 Long Street. D. On No. 24 Green Street. （ ） 22. You need to pay ________ dollars if you buy a large beef hamburger and a large glass of apple juice. A. 4.75 B. 4.65 C. 4.15 D. 2.80 （ ） 23. What can NOT you have at Alan’s Restaurant? A. Medium beef hamburgers B. Small bowls of chicken noodles C. Large cups of green tea D. Strawberry pies （ ） 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There isn’t a telephone at Alan’s Restaurant. B. The ice-cream is 2.20 dollars. C. You can take your food out of Alan’s Restaurant. D. Alice needs to pay 1.50 dollars for two bananas pies. B In many Chinese families different generations (代) live together.This is called an extended family.Usually it is“ four-two-one" four grandparents,two parents,one child. This family structure (结构) has both good and bad sides.When parents are busy with work, grandparents can help take care of the children. According to the Atlantic magazine, 90 percent of children in Shanghai and 70 percent of children in Beijing grow up in the care of grandparents. But some people say grandparents love their grandchildren too much and let them eat too much. Arguments (争吵)may happen among family members of different ages. Life can be both sweet and bitter (苦的).Family life is not different. But the most important thing to remember is that family is all about love. 25. In Chinese extended families,how many generations often live together? A three B. four C.five D.six 26. According to the Atlantic magazine,what percentage of children in Beijing grow up in the care of their grandparents? A.10% B.30% C.70% D.90% 27. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A Grandparents' love for their grandchildren B.Possible problems in an extended family. C.The good sides of living with grandparents. D.Different living habits of family members. 28. What might be the writer's idea about family 1ife? A.Children should be the center of it. B.It has more problems than happiness. C.Everyone has the same family 1ife. D.Love among family members is important. C Do you remember AlphaGo? It is a top artificial intelligence Go player(人工智能围棋选手).It watches lots of Go games and reads many Go books. In a match, it can always pick the best move(一步棋) . ChatGPT is another AI star.US company Open AI made it . It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. AI is so amazing .And it is only getting started. Artificial intelligence thinks and acts just 1ike humans. For example,your mom asks you to bring a bowl of soup to the table. You touch the bowl and get burned(被烫伤). Ouch!You remember the burn. Next time when your mom asks you to bring the soup again,what will you do?You will wait for it to cool down or you will wear gloves, right?You learn something and use it to solve a problem. Scientists teach AI to do the same thing. It remembers lots of information(信息) and learns from it . It uses its knowledge(知识) to help us do many things, such as driving cars and drawing pictures. 29.What do we know about ChatGPT from the first two paragraphs? A.It was called AlphaGo in the past. B.It is one of the top Go players. C.US singers and writers like it. D.The company Open AI made it. 30.Why did the writer write about the example of getting burned by the soup? A.To tell readers that AI is not good at everything. B.To show how AI is learning and acting like humans. C.To teach readers the importance of being careful. D.To show why humans need AI tools at home. 31.What does the underlined “it 'in the last paragraph refer to? A.the soup B. one of the scientists. C.1ots of information D.ChatGPT 32.What is the main idea of the passage? A Why AI is popular. B.How AI thinks and learns. C.What AI can help people do. D How ChatGPT is different from AlphaGo. D Everyone fails (失败) from time to time. Many of us are afraid of failures and stop trying new things. But one man sees it differently. Samuel West from Sweden made his own Museum of Failure.There are more than 100 failed products (产品) in the museum. Some of them came from the world's most successful (成功的) companies. In 1993, Apple made the Newton MessagePad (牛顿掌上电脑). It let people take notes by hand. But it didn't work very well. Apple stopped making it in 1997. Coca-Cola made coffee-flavored soda (咖啡味苏打水) from 2006 to 2008. More people were drinking coffee at that time. However, not many people liked the coffee-flavored soda.West said he isn't trying to make fun of these companies. He thinks success stories are all alike (相似的) and kind of boring. But we can find interesting stories in failures and learn from them. After all, only learning can turn failure into success. 33. What do we know about the Museum of Failure? A. It's a place for people to try new things. B. There are over 100 failed products in it. C. Samuel West sees the museum as a failure. D. Two successful companies made it together. 34. How does the writer use Paragraph 3 to show his idea? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By giving reasons. D. By giving numbers. 35. Samuel West wants to tell us that___ . A. we can learn from failures B. success stories are funny C. it's wrong to make fun of others D. it's hard to find interesting stories 36. What is the passage mainly about? A. The world's most successful companies. B. Failed products around the world. C. Samuel West's success stories. D. Samuel West and his museum. 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Subways are important in our life. 37 . It is 48. 54 kilometers long and has 24 stops. At about 6: 00 every morning, many farmers from the villages in Shichuan Town come to take the subway. 38 . In the past, the farmers had to sell them in town. There were not many people in town, so they sold vegetables slowly and cheaply. Now the subway makes their life easy. Usually people can walk into the subway station at 6: 15 a. m. But the workers let the farmers get in five minutes earlier. They are friendly and often come to help them. 39 . Not long ago, some people wanted the farmers not to take the subway. They thought their big baskets brought some problems. But the subway station supports（支持） what the farmers do. 40 And there will be cleaners to clean the subway if their vegetables make it dirty（脏的）, What a warm reply（回应）! A. They go to the city center to sell vegetables. B. The Subway Line 4 in Chongqing started to run in 2018. C. The farmers can save a lot of time. D. They can only ride bikes. E. The farmers can still take their baskets to take the subway. 第三部分语言知识运用( 一 )(共20小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This was a true story and it still moved(使…--感到)me a lot. Thirty years 41 ,I got to know a poor(贫穷)woman, her name was Rose.She had no children and 42 alone(单独地).When I went to see Rose, l always took some coffee and food to her.One day, she asked me to have 43 together with her. We walked from her house to a small restaurant on David Street. On the way, I began to worry that l knew she had no money，but if l paid for the lunch,I was 44 l would make her feel bad. There were a lot of people in the restaurant and all of 45 were happy.Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window.Then she went to work in the 46 . After about forty minutes,she came out and sat with me.She just paid for one meal(一顿饭) and we started to 47 the delicious food together. She told me that the 48 could let people work for a meal if they had no money，or would give them a 49 33 meal if they could not work.She also told me that the workers there were all volunteers(志愿者). l still remember the beautiful afternoon with Rose.The 50 was warm and bright.And everyone's smile was warm and bright，too. I'm still thinking that life cannot be easy for us，but we can still do something for our friends and neighbors. （ ）41.A.before B.ago C.along D.late （ ）42.A.lived B.worked C.studied D.played （ ）43.A.breakfast. B.lunch C.dinner D.food （ ）44.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.afraid （ ）45.A.us B.them C.ours D.theirs （ ）46.A.street B.kitchen C.office D.hallway （ ）47.A.cook B. watch C.enjoy D.finish （ ）48.A.farmer B.restaurant C.people D.police （ ）49.A.free B.cheap C.delicious D.terrible （ ）50.A.food B.sun C.meal D.weather B Keeping animals and 51 vegetables are at school. This is what students are going at Zhuxi Middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The school has a small farm. There are seven ducks, three 52 and a pig on the farm. There 53 also a place for students to grow vegetables. “We have grown chili peppers and eggplants here.” said one seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe(成熟). We will give 54 to the cooks at our school.” And Zhuxi Middle School is not the 55 one to let students do farm work. In Chongqing No. 1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building. Students grow them 56 the help of their parents and teachers. You can easily see their 57 faces when they are farming. Laughter(笑声) and smiles are everywhere. “We feel 58 satisfied (满足) that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow. And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the nature and relax ourselves at school.” Teachers believe the students can learn about subjects like biology(生物) more easily by seeing 59 they work in real life. They can know that good results（结果） 60 hard work. And they will also learn to be responsible (有责任感的) by taking care of the animals and plants . 51．A．growing B．grow C．to grow D．grows 52．A．potatoes B．carrots C．chickens D．pandas 53．A．have B．has C．are D．is 54．A．them B．it C．one D．ones 55．A．first B．only C．last D．same 56．A．in B．with C．for D．by 57．A．boring B．sad C．different D．happy 58．A．very B．really C．so D．too 59．A．why B．what C．how D．when 60．A．come from B．come out C．come back D．come true 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分) 第四部分语言知识运用(二)(共10小题；每小题1 .5分，满分15分) 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应 的位置上。每词限用一次。 or wait listen a we difference interest learn kind because To me, music is food and water. I can’t live without music. I know this is not true for everybody. Many people don’t go to concerts 61 listen to music. But music is everywhere in 62 life. For example, when you watch films or TV plays, would you feel them 63 if there were no music? You would find them boring. And when you are 64 for the train or the plane, you would like to listen to music 65 it makes the time go by fast. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy 66 to the singing of the birds. Those sounds are some 67 of music. Someone said, “Through music a child goes into a world of beauty and 68 to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong.” Music is 69 important part of our lives. It can give us a 70 world. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第 五 部 分 写 作 ( 共 两 节 ， 满 分 3 5 分 ) 第 一 节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 What is your dream life like in summer? Maybe it is about eating a watermelon in a house with an air conditioner(空调). Watermelons came from Africa. Later, they came to the west of China along the Silk Road. Watermelons are Chinese people’s favourite. People from other countries want to know why Chinese people like watermelons more.      Here are two reasons. One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质), which are good for people’s health. People would think of watermelons at once when they buy fruits in summer. The other is that more than 90% the world’s watermelons are from China each year. In supermarkets, we can know that watermelons are cheap in China. However, in Japan and Korea(韩国), people are not so lucky. In Korea, a watermelon is about 20,000 KRW (about 100 yuan). And in Japan people think eating a watermelon can be a show-off(炫耀). People are careful when buying watermelons. Most of them usually knock at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best. However, there are many ways to eat watermelons. For most people, it is cool to enjoy half a watermelon just with a spoon. There are also some ways we don’t often use. For example, in Xinjiang, people eat watermelons around a stove(炉子) and in Hainan, people eat watermelons even with salt. No matter how we eat watermelons, they make our summer better. 71. How did watermelons come to China? （No more than 4 words) 72. How much is a watermelon in Korea?（No more than 4 words) 73. What did most people do when buying watermelons?（No more than 5 words) 74. Are watermelons cheap in China?（No more than 3 words) 75. Where do people in Xinjiang eat watermelons?（No more than 3 words) 第二节书面表达(满分25分) Linda暑假过得很开心。假如你是Linda，请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的。要点提示： 1.和家人一起去贵州旅游,那儿的天气很凉爽，看了美丽的山水，去购物中心买了一些特别的东西，吃了美食； 2. 去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶，并且帮他们做家务； 3. 通常每周和朋友锻炼4-5次； 4. 通常每天早上阅读两个小时，下午写两个小时的作业。 要求： 1.语言通顺，条理清晰，有一定的逻辑性； 2.必须包含要求的所有信息，可适当增加细节； 3.不少于80词。 ( 初 2023级第三期入学考试 英语试卷 1 /4 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$