【开学测试】江苏2025年七年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（含批注、讲解）-（译林版2024）

2025年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （江苏专用）七年级上册 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力部分（共20分） （一）听对话选择图片（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 1． A． B． C． 2．Sam often ________. A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． （二）听长对话选择答案（每小题2分，共6分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答问题。 6．—What is Amy going to buy? —She’s going to buy a new ________. A．English magazine B．English dictionary C．postcard 7．—Where is the bookstore? —It’s next to the ________. A．post office B．hospital C．library 8．—How can Amy get there? —She can take the ________. A．No.4 B．No.15 C．No.14 听对话，回答各小题。 9．Where does Mark’s father work? A．In a police station. B．In a car factory. C．In a hospital. 10．How does Mark often go to school? A．On foot. B．By car. C．By bus. 11．What’s Mark’s mother’s hobby? A．Cycling. B．Playing badminton. C．Making things. （三）听短文填空（每小题2分，共8分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，在表格中填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 听两遍。 How Hobbies Help You 12 Help you learn Hobbies make you read more, so you can learn more new things. Make you 13 Hobbies need you to think. It’s good for your mind. Help you to be healthy (健康的) Hobbies make you feel happy because you are doing what you really 14 . So you can have a good body. Improve (提高) your abilities Hobbies help you have the ability to find and work out 15 . 二、笔试部分（共100分） （一）单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。 16．—________is it to the Binhai Park from your home?     —Well, it only takes ten minutes on foot. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 17．The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually ________ autumn. Chinese people get together ________ that day. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 18．—Can I have ________water, Mum? I’m so thirsty. —Sorry, there isn’t ________, but we still have some green tea. A．any; any B．any; some C．some; any D．some; some 19．—________ will Lily stay in Australia? —For a week. A．When B．How long C．Where D．What time 20．Jone ________ brushes his teeth before bedtime. He has a bad toothache. A．always B．usually C．often D．never 21．—Is there a tall tree ________ your house? —Yes, there is. A．under B．at C．in front of D．in 22．—It is hot. Would you like ________ cola? —No, thank you. I’d like a glass of water. A．some B．any C．many D．a 23．I was born ________ the morning of May 1st, 1998. A．at B．in C．on D．of 24．There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag. A．are B．is C．be D．has 25．Tom with his parents often _________ to the cinema. A．go B．goes C．to go D．going 26．There is ________ onion in the basket and ________ onion looks like a ping-pong ball. A．an; the B．the; an C．a; the D．an; an 27．I have ________ old skirt. ________ skirt is red. A．a; The B．an; The C．a; A D．an; A 28．He can speak Chinese, but not ________. A．little B．many C．few D．much 29．There ________many new books on teacher’s desk in the classroom. A．have B．is C．has D．are 30．—Would you like ________ more cakes?    —No, thanks. I’m full. I don’t want ________. A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any; any （二）完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并标在答题卡的相应位置。 Hi, I’m Mike. I am from Canada. I’m a 31 in a middle school in Beijing. I study in Grade Seven. I’m 32 here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my 33 ? Now let me 34 you some things about me. My favorite color is 35 , so I have many blue things. 36 color do you like? Do you also 37 blue? Next, Let me talk about 38 hobbies. I like 39 . I often run in the morning. I also like 40 pictures. I often draw animals, such as 41 and cats. I have 42 good friends in my city, Bella and Lisa. They 43 really kind. Do you want to make friends 44 them? I can introduce (介绍) them to you. That’s all. 45 you for listening to me. 31．A．teacher B．student C．doctor D．driver 32．A．new B．old C．tall D．short 33．A．friend B．classmate C．brother D．sister 34．A．meet B．love C．see D．tell 35．A．red B．black C．blue D．brown 36．A．How B．Why C．When D．What 37．A．talk B．want C．help D．like 38．A．its B．her C．my D．his 39．A．cooking B．singing C．running D．dancing 40．A．sharing B．drawing C．buying D．selling 41．A．guitars B．dogs C．books D．footballs 42．A．two B．three C．four D．five 43．A．is B．am C．are D．be 44．A．of B．in C．at D．with 45．A．Thank B．Know C．Get D．Let （三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并标在答题卡的相应位置。 (A) Antarctica is one of the coldest places in the world. There is a penguin called Andy. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him. He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许) him to go out. But Andy leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful. But he doesn’t know his mother is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels exhausted. He has to stop his trip to have a rest. He is afraid and doesn’t know what to do. At that time, he sees his mother, “I should listen to you, Mom.” His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won’t leave Antarctica anymore.” At last, Andy swims back to Antarctica with his mother. 46．Why does Andy leave Antarctica? A．Because it’s too cold in Antarctica. B．Because he has no friends in Antarctica. C．Because his mother asks him to go out of Antarctica. D．Because he wants to see the world outside Antarctica. 47．What does Andy always do before leaving? A．He sleeps all day. B．He talks with Mom. C．He swims in cold water. D．He sings in the water. 48．What does the word “exhausted” mean? A．Free. B．Sleepy. C．Happy. D．Tired 49．Which is TRUE? A．Andy thinks his life is interesting. B．Andy’s mother is following him. C．Andy doesn’t stop his trip at last. D．Andy leaves Antarctica forever (永远). 50．Where can we see this passage? A．In a storybook. B．On a world map. C．In a guidebook. D．In a geography magazine. (B) Jim Brown is a reporter. He gets up at six thirty every day. After that, he takes a walk with his dog. At seven thirty, he eats breakfast. He likes swimming very much and he can swim well. He swims in the swimming club on Wednesday and Saturday every week. Steve Green is a singer. He gets up at seven o’clock in the morning. He usually sings songs for an hour after breakfast. Becky Black is an art teacher at school. She gets up at six o’clock in the morning. Then she eats breakfast. She lives at school but she isn’t with her parents. Julie Green is a clerk. She works at a clothes store. She usually gets up at half past six. After breakfast she takes the bus to the store. 51．What does Jim do after getting up? A．He practices singing. B．He takes a walk. C．He goes to the club. D．He has a class. 52．How often does Jim swim? A．Twice a week. B．For two days. C．He seldom swims. D．At weekends. 53．What time does Steve get up? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. D．At 7:30. 54．文中划线单词”clerk”的汉语意思是“________”. A．顾客 B．店员 C．理发师 D．厨师 55．Which of the following (下面的) is Not Right? A．Becky teaches art at school. B．Julie takes the bus to the store to work after breakfast. C．Becky isn’t with her parents. D．After dinner, Steve usually sings songs for thirty minutes. (C) Three meals of the day Liu Na, 13 Xi’an For breakfast, I usually have two eggs and milk. I like noodles with vegetables and chicken for lunch. I often have baozi and porridge for dinner. I love hamburgers, but they’re not healthy. I only have them twice a month. Bella, 12 London I like yogurt, bread and a banana for breakfast. For lunch, I like pizza and it tastes delicious. Usually, I have soup and salad for dinner. I never have soft drinks. Qin Ming, 13 Wuhan Wuhan hot dry noodles are my favourite breakfast. For lunch, I have rice with vegetables and beef or chicken. I like to have fish soup for dinner. I eat fruit every day and I don’t have fast food. 56．What does Liu Na usually have for breakfast? A． B． C． D． 57．For dinner, ________ have soup. ①Liu Na   ②Bella   ③Qin Ming A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 58．Both Liu Na and Qin Ming are ________. A．from Xi’an B．from Wuhan C．twelve years old D．thirteen years old 59．What do we know about Qin Ming? A．He never has fruit. B．He doesn’t like fish. C．He likes noodles for breakfast. D．He usually has chicken for dinner. 60．The three students talk about ________. A．how to keep fit B．their eating habits C．their favourite food D．how to build team spirit （四）词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A. 根据汉语提示写单词，使句子意思完整、通顺。 61．We all know it is important for us to brush our (牙齿) twice every day. 62．On summer days the children like eating with their parents. (西瓜) 63．Most students spend some time (听) to music in their free time. 64．It’s sunny today. Let’s have a walk (一起). 65．Mike’s ideas (听起来) quite interesting. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 66．Don’t shout! Andy (sleep) in his bedroom. He is too tired. 67．Do more exercise, you’ll be much (strong). 68．Would you like to go (swim) with me? 69．These books are (he). 70．The (twelve) lesson is very easy. （五）句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 71．Amy does morning exercises in the morning every day. (改为一般疑问句) Amy morning exercises in the morning every day? 72．The fish is swimming in the river. (划线部分提问) is the fish ? 73．Peter makes some cakes at home on Sunday. (改为否定句） Peter make cakes at home on Sunday. 74．Chinese New Year is in February. (对划线部分提问) Chinese New Year? 75．Tom watches TV four times a week. (对划线部分提问) （六）书面表达（共20分） 76．同学们，在小学六年的时间里，Mike陪伴着我们一起学习和成长，也留下了许多珍贵的照片。现在请你给你的初中老师介绍一下Mike吧。 1. 介绍的内容必须包含列表中所提供的内容； 2. 请再补充1—2条有关Mike的信息； 3. 语句连贯有条理；语言表达正确；书写规范； 4. 字数不少于50字。 Mike Country Appearance (长相、外貌) Hobbies Weekend activities dream ...... ...... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （江苏专用）七年级上册 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力部分（共20分） （一）听对话选择图片（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: What did you do yesterday? B: I went fishing. 2．Sam often ________. A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you often clean your room at home, Sam? M: No, I didn’t, but I often clean the blackboard for my teacher. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Mary has two oranges. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: What’s this? B: It’s a cow. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I can see X. （二）听长对话选择答案（每小题2分，共6分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答问题。 6．—What is Amy going to buy? —She’s going to buy a new ________. A．English magazine B．English dictionary C．postcard 7．—Where is the bookstore? —It’s next to the ________. A．post office B．hospital C．library 8．—How can Amy get there? —She can take the ________. A．No.4 B．No.15 C．No.14 【答案】6．A 7．B 8．C 【原文】A: Hi Amy, where are you going? B: I’m going to the bookstore to buy a new English magazine. A: How do you get there? B: I go by bus. It’s not far, next to the hospital. A: Which bus? B: No.14 bus. Look, it’s coming. 听对话，回答各小题。 9．Where does Mark’s father work? A．In a police station. B．In a car factory. C．In a hospital. 10．How does Mark often go to school? A．On foot. B．By car. C．By bus. 11．What’s Mark’s mother’s hobby? A．Cycling. B．Playing badminton. C．Making things. 【答案】9．B 10．A 11．C 【原文】A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions, Mark? B: Yes. A: What does your father do? B: He’s a worker in a car factory. A: What about your mother? B: She is a nurse. A: How do you go to school? B: My school is near my home. I often walk to school. A: What is your hobby? B: I like cycling. My father likes cycling, too. We often go cycling on the weekend. A: Does your mother like cycling? B: No, she likes making things. A: Cool. Thank you for answering. B: You’re welcome. （三）听短文填空（每小题2分，共8分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，在表格中填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 听两遍。 How Hobbies Help You 12 Help you learn Hobbies make you read more, so you can learn more new things. Make you 13 Hobbies need you to think. It’s good for your mind. Help you to be healthy (健康的) Hobbies make you feel happy because you are doing what you really 14 . So you can have a good body. Improve (提高) your abilities Hobbies help you have the ability to find and work out 15 . 【答案】12．with Your Growth 13．smart 14．like 15．problems 【原文】 Do you have hobbies? Do you know how hobbies can help you with your growth? They help you learn when you have a hobby, you learn new things. You read different kinds of books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a good reader and a good learner. They are good for your mind. For hobbies like building model cars, you have to use your mind to think about how to do it well, so you can be smart. They help you to be healthy. Having a hobby makes you feel good because you are doing what you like. Good feelings can help build a good body. They help you have more abilities. People with hobbies learn how to find problems and how to work them out. 二、笔试部分（共100分） （一）单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。 16．—________is it to the Binhai Park from your home?     —Well, it only takes ten minutes on foot. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从你家到滨海公园有多远？——嗯，步行只需要十分钟。 考查疑问词组辨析。How far多远，对距离提问；How long多长，多久，对时间段或长度提问；How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“it only takes ten minutes on foot”可知此处表达的是对距离提问。故选A。 17．The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually ________ autumn. Chinese people get together ________ that day. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中秋节通常在秋天。中国人在那一天聚在一起。 考查时间介词。in在某个月份，季节，年份；on在某一天。根据“autumn”可知，第一空指在秋天，用in；第二空根据“that day”可知，指在中秋节这天，用on。故选A。 18．—Can I have ________water, Mum? I’m so thirsty. —Sorry, there isn’t ________, but we still have some green tea. A．any; any B．any; some C．some; any D．some; some 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能喝水吗？我非常渴。——对不起，没有水了，但是我们仍然有一些绿茶。 考查不定代词的用法。some与any都可指“一些”，但some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。some有时也用于疑问句，表示说话者希望对方给予肯定的回答或接受邀请或者料想对方会作肯定的回答，也可表示建议。第一空用some，表示征询意见。第二空用于否定句，故用any。故选C。 19．—________ will Lily stay in Australia? —For a week. A．When B．How long C．Where D．What time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉会在澳大利亚待多久？——一个星期。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；How long多久；Where哪里；What time什么时候。根据“For a week”可知，问句询问时间长度，即多长时间。故选B。 20．Jone ________ brushes his teeth before bedtime. He has a bad toothache. A．always B．usually C．often D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jone睡觉前从不刷牙。他牙痛得很厉害。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。 根据“He has a bad toothache.”可知，Jone睡前从不刷牙。故选D。 21．—Is there a tall tree ________ your house? —Yes, there is. A．under B．at C．in front of D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在你的房子前面有一棵大树吗？——是的，有。 考查介词词义辨析。under 在……下面；at 在；in front of在……前面；in 在……里面。根据“Is there a tall tree … your house?”再结合语境可知，in front of“在……前面”符合语境。故选C。 22．—It is hot. Would you like ________ cola? —No, thank you. I’d like a glass of water. A．some B．any C．many D．a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——天气很热。你想要一些可乐吗？——不，谢谢。我想要一杯水。 考查代词辨析。some用于肯定句和表示建议、请求的疑问句；any用于否定句和疑问句；many用于修饰可数名词复数；a用于修饰单数名词。cola是不可数名词，可排除CD选项；根据“Would you like...cola?”可知，这是一个表示建议的疑问句，应该用some。故选A。 23．I was born ________ the morning of May 1st, 1998. A．at B．in C．on D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我出生于1998年5月1日上午。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻前；in用于年，月，周，季节，早晨（上午），下午或晚上前；on用于节日，星期几，具体某一天或某一天的上午，下午，晚上前；of……的。根据“the morning of May 1st, 1998”可知，1998年5月1日上午，为具体某一天的上午，其前需用介词on修饰。故选C。 24．There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag. A．are B．is C．be D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sandy的购物袋里有一些面包和五个苹果。 考查主谓一致。根据“There ... some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag.”可知，此句为there be句型，排除D选项；再根据靠近be的主语“some bread”是不可数名词可知，be动词应用is。故选B。 25．Tom with his parents often _________ to the cinema. A．go B．goes C．to go D．going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的父母经常去电影院。 考查主谓一致。根据often可知，该句时态为一般现在时；根据“with his parents”可知，遵循就远原则，谓语动词应和Tom保持一致，用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 26．There is ________ onion in the basket and ________ onion looks like a ping-pong ball. A．an; the B．the; an C．a; the D．an; an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：篮子里有一个洋葱，这个洋葱看起来像乒乓球。 考查冠词。a/an是不定冠词，泛指物体、事物，用在可数名词或名词短语前，表示一个或一类；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示对某人、某物进行特指。第一空，根据“There is...onion in the basket”可知，此处表示泛指，且onion以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二空，根据“...onion looks like a ping-pong ball”可知，此处特指上文提到的那个洋葱，所以用定冠词the。故选A。 27．I have ________ old skirt. ________ skirt is red. A．a; The B．an; The C．a; A D．an; A 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有一条旧裙子。这条裙子是红色的。 考查冠词的使用。空一处泛指“一条旧裙子”，且old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；空二特指前句的“这条裙子”，因此用the。故选B。 28．He can speak Chinese, but not ________. A．little B．many C．few D．much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他会说中文，但不多。 考查形容词辨析。little不多的，修饰不可数名词，否定意义；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；few很少的，修饰可数名词，否定意义；much许多的，修饰不可数名词。根据语境和“not”可知，他会说中文，但不多，语言Chinese为不可数名词，排除B和C，又因此处有否定词not，not much表示“不多”。故选D。 29．There ________many new books on teacher’s desk in the classroom. A．have B．is C．has D．are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：教室里老师的桌子上有很多新书。 考查there be句型。have和has表示“有”，不能用于there be句型中，排除A和C。根据就近原则可知，books是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 30．—Would you like ________ more cakes?    —No, thanks. I’m full. I don’t want ________. A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any; any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想要更多的蛋糕吗？——不，谢谢。我吃饱了。我不想要任何蛋糕。 考查不定代词辨析。some一些，用于肯定句中，也用于表示希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中；any任何一些，用于否定句和疑问句中。第一个空格处，表示征求对方意见的疑问句中，应用some；第二个空格处，表示否定句中，应用any。故选A。 （二）完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并标在答题卡的相应位置。 Hi, I’m Mike. I am from Canada. I’m a 31 in a middle school in Beijing. I study in Grade Seven. I’m 32 here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my 33 ? Now let me 34 you some things about me. My favorite color is 35 , so I have many blue things. 36 color do you like? Do you also 37 blue? Next, Let me talk about 38 hobbies. I like 39 . I often run in the morning. I also like 40 pictures. I often draw animals, such as 41 and cats. I have 42 good friends in my city, Bella and Lisa. They 43 really kind. Do you want to make friends 44 them? I can introduce (介绍) them to you. That’s all. 45 you for listening to me. 31．A．teacher B．student C．doctor D．driver 32．A．new B．old C．tall D．short 33．A．friend B．classmate C．brother D．sister 34．A．meet B．love C．see D．tell 35．A．red B．black C．blue D．brown 36．A．How B．Why C．When D．What 37．A．talk B．want C．help D．like 38．A．its B．her C．my D．his 39．A．cooking B．singing C．running D．dancing 40．A．sharing B．drawing C．buying D．selling 41．A．guitars B．dogs C．books D．footballs 42．A．two B．three C．four D．five 43．A．is B．am C．are D．be 44．A．of B．in C．at D．with 45．A．Thank B．Know C．Get D．Let 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．D 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文是作者对自己的介绍，希望大家能和自己交朋友。 31．句意：我是北京一所中学的学生。 teacher老师；student学生；doctor 医生；driver司机。根据“I study in Grade Seven.”可知，作者是一名学生。故选B。 32．句意：我是新来的，所以现在朋友不多。 new新的；old旧的；tall高的；short矮的。根据“so I don’t have many friends now.”可知，作者是新来的。故选A。 33．句意：你能做我的朋友吗？ friend朋友；classmate同学；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“so I don’t have many friends now.”可知，是问可以做朋友吗。故选A。 34．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我的事情。 meet见到；love爱；see看见；tell告诉。根据“...you some things about me”可知，是告诉你一些关于我的事。故选D。 35．句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以我有很多蓝色的东西。 red红色的；black黑色的；blue蓝色的；brown棕色的。根据“so I have many blue things”可知，作者最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选C。 36．句意：你喜欢什么颜色？ How怎样；Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么。根据“...color do you like?”可知，应询问你喜欢什么颜色，用特殊疑问词what。故选D。 37．句意：你也喜欢蓝色吗？ talk谈论；want想要；help帮助；like喜欢。根据“Do you also...blue?”可知，应表达你也喜欢蓝色吗。故选D。 38．句意：接下来，让我谈谈我的爱好。 its它的；her她的；my我的；his他的。根据“Let me talk about”可知，是谈论我的爱好。故选C。 39．句意：我喜欢跑步。 cooking烹饪；singing唱歌；running跑步；dancing跳舞。根据“I often run in the morning.”可知，我喜欢跑步。故选C。 40．句意：我也喜欢画画。 sharing分享；drawing画；buying买；selling卖。根据“pictures”可知，是画画。故选B。 41．句意：我经常画动物，比如狗和猫。 guitars吉他；dogs狗；books书；footballs足球。根据“animals”可知，应是狗。故选B。 42．句意：我在我的城市有两个好朋友，贝拉和丽莎。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Bella and Lisa”可知，是两个朋友。故选A。 43．句意：她们真的很善良。 is是，主语是单数；am是，主语是第一人称单数；are是，复数；be动词原形。主语they是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 44．句意：你想和她们交朋友吗？ of……的；in在；at在；with和。make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，固定搭配。故选D。 45．句意：谢谢你听我说话。 Thank谢谢；Know知道；Get得到；Let让。根据“...you for listening to me”可知，应是表达感谢。故选A。 （三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并标在答题卡的相应位置。 (A) Antarctica is one of the coldest places in the world. There is a penguin called Andy. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him. He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许) him to go out. But Andy leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful. But he doesn’t know his mother is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels exhausted. He has to stop his trip to have a rest. He is afraid and doesn’t know what to do. At that time, he sees his mother, “I should listen to you, Mom.” His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won’t leave Antarctica anymore.” At last, Andy swims back to Antarctica with his mother. 46．Why does Andy leave Antarctica? A．Because it’s too cold in Antarctica. B．Because he has no friends in Antarctica. C．Because his mother asks him to go out of Antarctica. D．Because he wants to see the world outside Antarctica. 47．What does Andy always do before leaving? A．He sleeps all day. B．He talks with Mom. C．He swims in cold water. D．He sings in the water. 48．What does the word “exhausted” mean? A．Free. B．Sleepy. C．Happy. D．Tired 49．Which is TRUE? A．Andy thinks his life is interesting. B．Andy’s mother is following him. C．Andy doesn’t stop his trip at last. D．Andy leaves Antarctica forever (永远). 50．Where can we see this passage? A．In a storybook. B．On a world map. C．In a guidebook. D．In a geography magazine. 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文讲的是企鹅Andy离开南极探险的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据“He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica.”可知，他想出去看南极以外的世界。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water.”可知，他整天唯一做的事就是在冷水中游泳。故选C。 48．词句猜测题。根据“And he feels exhausted. He has to stop his trip to have a rest.”可知，他游远后感到累，必须停下来休息，说明体力耗尽需休息，因此划线词是“疲惫”。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“But he doesn’t know his mother is following him.”可知，企鹅Andy的妈妈跟着他，故选B。 50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是虚构故事，有企鹅对话和完整情节，可以在故事书上看到这篇文章。故选A。 (B) Jim Brown is a reporter. He gets up at six thirty every day. After that, he takes a walk with his dog. At seven thirty, he eats breakfast. He likes swimming very much and he can swim well. He swims in the swimming club on Wednesday and Saturday every week. Steve Green is a singer. He gets up at seven o’clock in the morning. He usually sings songs for an hour after breakfast. Becky Black is an art teacher at school. She gets up at six o’clock in the morning. Then she eats breakfast. She lives at school but she isn’t with her parents. Julie Green is a clerk. She works at a clothes store. She usually gets up at half past six. After breakfast she takes the bus to the store. 51．What does Jim do after getting up? A．He practices singing. B．He takes a walk. C．He goes to the club. D．He has a class. 52．How often does Jim swim? A．Twice a week. B．For two days. C．He seldom swims. D．At weekends. 53．What time does Steve get up? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. D．At 7:30. 54．文中划线单词”clerk”的汉语意思是“________”. A．顾客 B．店员 C．理发师 D．厨师 55．Which of the following (下面的) is Not Right? A．Becky teaches art at school. B．Julie takes the bus to the store to work after breakfast. C．Becky isn’t with her parents. D．After dinner, Steve usually sings songs for thirty minutes. 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文介绍Jim、Steve、Becky和Julie的工作和日常生活。 51．细节理解题。根据“He gets up at six thirty every day. After that, he takes a walk with his dog.”可知Jim早晨起床后，去和狗狗散步。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“He swims in the swimming club on Wednesday and Saturday every week.”可知Jim一周游泳两次。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“Steve Green is a singer. He gets up at seven o’clock in the morning.”可知Steve早晨7点起床。故选C。 54．词句猜测题。根据“Julie Green is a clerk. She works at a clothes store.”可知Julie在服装店工作，因此应该是店员。故选B。 55．细节理解题。根据“He usually sings songs for an hour after breakfast.”可知Steven早餐后唱歌一小时。故选D。 (C) Three meals of the day Liu Na, 13 Xi’an For breakfast, I usually have two eggs and milk. I like noodles with vegetables and chicken for lunch. I often have baozi and porridge for dinner. I love hamburgers, but they’re not healthy. I only have them twice a month. Bella, 12 London I like yogurt, bread and a banana for breakfast. For lunch, I like pizza and it tastes delicious. Usually, I have soup and salad for dinner. I never have soft drinks. Qin Ming, 13 Wuhan Wuhan hot dry noodles are my favourite breakfast. For lunch, I have rice with vegetables and beef or chicken. I like to have fish soup for dinner. I eat fruit every day and I don’t have fast food. 56．What does Liu Na usually have for breakfast? A． B． C． D． 57．For dinner, ________ have soup. ①Liu Na   ②Bella   ③Qin Ming A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 58．Both Liu Na and Qin Ming are ________. A．from Xi’an B．from Wuhan C．twelve years old D．thirteen years old 59．What do we know about Qin Ming? A．He never has fruit. B．He doesn’t like fish. C．He likes noodles for breakfast. D．He usually has chicken for dinner. 60．The three students talk about ________. A．how to keep fit B．their eating habits C．their favourite food D．how to build team spirit 【答案】56．A 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．B 【导语】本文中三位学生分别描述了他们一天三餐的饮食习惯。 56．细节理解题。根据“Liu Na, 13 Xi’an”中“For breakfast, I usually have two eggs and milk.”可知，刘娜早饭通常吃两个鸡蛋和牛奶。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“Bella, 12 London”中“Usually, I have soup and salad for dinner.”以及“Qin Ming, 13 Wuhan”中“I like to have fish soup for dinner.”可知，贝拉和秦明晚餐都喝汤。故选C。 58． 细节理解题。根据“Liu Na, 13 Xi’an”以及“Qin Ming, 13 Wuhan”可知，刘娜和秦明都13岁了。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“Qin Ming, 13 Wuhan”中“Wuhan hot dry noodles are my favourite breakfast.”可知，秦明早餐最喜欢武汉的热干面。故选C。 60．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文中三位学生分别描述了他们一天三餐的饮食习 惯。故选B。 （四）词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A. 根据汉语提示写单词，使句子意思完整、通顺。 61．We all know it is important for us to brush our (牙齿) twice every day. 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意：我们都知道每天刷两次牙是很重要的。tooth“牙齿”，此处应该用名词复数表示泛指，tooth的复数为teeth。故填teeth。 62．On summer days the children like eating with their parents. (西瓜) 【答案】watermelons 【详解】句意：在夏天，孩子们喜欢和他们的父母一起吃西瓜。“西瓜”的英文是“watermelon”，需用复数表泛指。故填watermelons。 63．Most students spend some time (听) to music in their free time. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：大多数学生在空闲时间花一些时间听音乐。“听”listen，listen to music“听音乐”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故填listening。 64．It’s sunny today. Let’s have a walk (一起). 【答案】together 【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗。让我们一起散步吧。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填together“一起”，副词在句中作状语。故填together。 65．Mike’s ideas (听起来) quite interesting. 【答案】sound 【详解】句意：迈克的想法听起来很有趣。sound“听起来”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填sound。 B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 66．Don’t shout! Andy (sleep) in his bedroom. He is too tired. 【答案】is sleeping 【详解】句意：别喊！安迪正在他的卧室里睡觉。他太累了。根据“Don’t shout!”可知，应是正在睡觉，用现在进行时，主语是Andy，be动词用is，sleep变成现在分词sleeping。故填is sleeping。 67．Do more exercise, you’ll be much (strong). 【答案】stronger 【详解】句意：多做锻炼，你会更强壮。 much后面需接比较级，strong“强壮的”的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。 68．Would you like to go (swim) with me? 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：你想和我一起去游泳吗？swim“游泳”为动词，动词go后面需要用动名词形式，故需swim的动名词swimming，go swimming为固定短语，表示“去游泳”。故填swimming。 69．These books are (he). 【答案】his 【详解】句意：这些书是他的。根据“These books are”可知，此处指“他的书”，所以填名词性物主代词his。故填his。 70．The (twelve) lesson is very easy. 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：第十二课很简单。此空应填基数词twelve的序数词twelfth“第十二”，修饰名词lesson。故答案为twelfth。 （五）句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 71．Amy does morning exercises in the morning every day. (改为一般疑问句) Amy morning exercises in the morning every day? 【答案】 Does do 【详解】句意：艾米每天早上做早操。原句中谓语动词是does，主语是第三人称单数Amy，改成一般疑问句时，将助动词Does置于句首，谓语动词用原形do。故填Does；do。 72．The fish is swimming in the river. (划线部分提问) is the fish ? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：鱼正在河里游泳。划线部分为“swimming in the river”，这里提问鱼正在做什么，用疑问词what来提问，且“what...doing”表示“正在做什么”，构成现在进行时，be动词已经给出为is，放在第二空；主语是“the fish”，所以第一空填What。故填What；doing。 73．Peter makes some cakes at home on Sunday. (改为否定句） Peter make cakes at home on Sunday. 【答案】 doesn’t any 【详解】句意：Peter星期天在家做一些蛋糕。根据“makes”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，改成否定句时，主语为Peter，需借助助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形；some改成any。故填doesn’t；any。 74．Chinese New Year is in February. (对划线部分提问) Chinese New Year? 【答案】 When is 【详解】句意：中国新年在二月。划线部分“in February.”是时间，对时间提问用特殊疑问词when，后跟一般疑问句；疑问句把be动词提前，句子首字母大写。故填When；is。 75．Tom watches TV four times a week. (对划线部分提问) 【答案】How often does Tom watch TV? 【详解】句意：汤姆一周看四次电视。对“four times a week” 提问，是询问做某事的频率，应用疑问词how often“多久一次”。句子时态为一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，助动词用does，其后接动词原形watch。故填How often does Tom watch TV? （六）书面表达（共20分） 76．同学们，在小学六年的时间里，Mike陪伴着我们一起学习和成长，也留下了许多珍贵的照片。现在请你给你的初中老师介绍一下Mike吧。 1. 介绍的内容必须包含列表中所提供的内容； 2. 请再补充1—2条有关Mike的信息； 3. 语句连贯有条理；语言表达正确；书写规范； 4. 字数不少于50字。 Mike Country Appearance (长相、外貌) Hobbies Weekend activities dream ...... ...... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear teacher, Let me introduce Mike to you. Mike is from the UK. He has short brown hair and big eyes. He is tall and strong. He likes playing football and reading books. On weekends, he often plays football with his friends or reads books at home. His dream is to be a football player. He is a nice boy and we all like him. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，要介绍mike给初中老师； 第二步，介绍Mike的国籍、外貌、爱好、周末活动、梦想等信息； 第三步，最后表达对Mike的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①be from来自 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 ③at home在家 [高分句型] ①His dream is to be a football player.（动词不定式作表语） ②He is a nice boy and we all like him.（and并列结构） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What did you do yesterday? I went fishing. What did you do yesterday? I went fishing. Listen to the next question. Do you often clean your room at home some? No, I didn't, but I often clean the blackboard for my teacher. Do you often clean your room at home? sam? No, I didn't, but i'll often clean the blackboard for my teacher. Listen to the next question. Mary has two oranges. Mary has two orange es. Listen to the next question. What's this? It's a cow. What's . this is . a cow? Listen to the next question. I can see X, I can see X. Listen to the next question. Hi amy. Where are you going? I'm going to the bookstore to buy a new english magazine. How do you get there? I go by bus. It's not far next to the hospital. Which bus? Number fourteen? bus? Look, it's coming. Hi amy, where are you going? I'm going to the bookstore to buy a new english magazine. How do you get there? I go by bus. It's not far next to the hospital. Which bus? Number fourteen? bus? Look, it's coming. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? Mark, yes. What does your father do? He's a worker in a car factory. What about your mother? He is a nurse. How do you go to school? My school is near my home. I often walk to school. What is your hobby? I like cycling. My father like cycling too. We often go cycling on the weekend. Does your mother like cycling? No. he likes making things cool. Thank you for answering. You're welcome. Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? Mark, yes. What does your father do? He's a worker in a small factory. What about your mother? SHE is a nurse. How do you go to school? My school is near my home. I often walk to school. What is your hobby? I like cycling. My father like cycling too. We often go cycling on the weekend. Does your mother like cycling? No, he likes making things cool. Thank you for answering. You're welcome. Listen to the next question. do you have hobbies? Do you know how hobby can help you with your growth? They help you learn. When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You read different kinds of books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a good reader and a good learner. They are good for your mind. For hobby, like building model cars, you have to use your mind to think about how to do IT well so you can be smart. They help you to be healthy. Having a hobby makes you feel good because you are doing what you like. Good feelings can help build a good body. They help you have more abilities. People with hobby learn how to find problems and how to work them out. Do you have hobbies? Do you know how hobby can help you with your growth? They help you learn. When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You read different kinds of books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a good reader and a good learner. They are good for your mind. For hobby, like building model cars, you have to use your mind to think about how to do IT well so you can be smart. They help you to be healthy. Having a hobby makes you feel good because you are doing what you like. Good feelings can help build a good body. They help you have more abilities. People with hobbies learn how to find problems and how to work them out. 听力部分到此结束。