2025年江西省中考模拟示范卷·英语一

2025年中考模拟示范卷·英语 参考答案(一~三) (一) 听力材料 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 M:I'm going shopping, Mom. Do you need anything? W: Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. M: Well, we already have lots of oranges. W:OK, just some apples then. 答案是答案C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Do you often go shopping with your mom in your free time, Dale? M: Yes, and I sometimes play tennis with my dad in the yard. 2. M: Where did you go on holiday, Gina? W: Well, I wanted to go to Australia but the air ticket was expensive, so I went to France.It's nearer. 3. W: Is your report about the longest river in the world, John? M: No. I'm not interested in rivers or mountains. My report is about deserts. 4. W: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises, Bill? M: No, I don't think it's a good way. I learn English by taking notes in English. 5. M:I want to study education because I want to be a teacher in the future, Mom. W: Why not study medicine? Both your brother and your sister are doctors. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 W: Frank, where did you volunteer? M: In West Africa. I stayed there for 6 months. W: Oh, a long period of time. What did you do there? M:I set up clubs in primary schools and taught children how to use computers with other volunteers. W: Sounds like a fantastic experience. M: Yes, we also learned about their language and food. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 W: Do you know who won first prize in the science competition, Mike? M: Yes. Tom did. W: Tom? Who is Tom? Can you tell me more about him? M: Sure. Tom and I are in the same class. He made a model bike of paper boxes. W: Wow! It must be very light. M: Yes, it weighs only about six kilos. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12 小题。 W: Paul, welcome to my photo show! M: Thanks. Wow, Helen, are these photos all taken by you? W: Yes, they are. M: How many photos are there in all? W: Sixty-five. M: Helen, when did you start to learn to take photos? W: At the age of twelve. I joined a photo club and started my learning there. M: You are really great! Let me have a good look at them. W:OK. This way, please. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15 小题。 W: Come and sit down, Tim. What's the problem? M:I have a headache. W: When did it start? M: It started yesterday. W: Let me see. Well, you have caught a cold. M: Is it serious? W: No, not very serious. But you must stay in bed for at least three days and take the medicine. M: How often should I take it? W: Three times a day after meals. M: Thank you. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 As you all know, we' re going to have a special science lesson. The lesson is from 9:20a. m. to 10:20 a. m, on the 17th of May. We' re going to take the lesson in the main hall.During the lesson, we are going to speak to an astronaut who is working on the space sta-tion. His name is Harry Green. He has trained for over ten years to become an astronaut.This is his first visit to the space station. He has been living and working there for six months. We can communicate with Harry Green over the radio. Everyone will be able to hear. 参考答案 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1~5 BCABB 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 ABBCA 16.1 hour/ an hour/ one hour/60 minutes/ sixty minutes 17. main hall 18. ten/10 years19. first 20. radio 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 21~24 DACB 25~28 DBAC 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) 29~33 DACBD 34~38 ACBDA 39~43 CBDAC 44. local 45. they 46. more 47. gradually 48. walking 49. development 50. While51. provide 52. visitors 53. helps 54. future 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) 55~57 ACB 58~62 ABDAC 63~67 ADCBC 68~72 ABAAC 73~77 GADEC 五、补全对话(本大题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 78~82 FDGAC 六、书面表达(15分) One Possible Version: Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you are troubled by the difficulties you have met in learning.Students may meet all kinds of difficulties when learning, such as understanding new words and solving hard math problems. Everyone has his or her own ways to deal with them. Here are mine. Whenever I meet a difficulty, I will look up some books or search for an answer online first. By doing so, I can not only improve my studies but also develop my ability to overcome difficulties. When the difficulty is too hard for me to solve, I will ask my classmates,teachers or my parents for help. As a result, I can make great progress in my studies. Hope my ways can be helpful for your learning and wish you success in your studies! Yours, Zhang Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考模拟示范卷·英语(一) 说明：1.本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是答案C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who does Dale sometimes play tennis with in the yard? A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His brother. 2. Where did Gina go on holiday? A. To America. B. To Australia. C. To France. 3. What's John's report about? A. Deserts. B. Mountains. C. Rivers. 4. How does Bill learn English? A. By listening to English tapes. B. By taking notes in English. C. By doing grammar exercises. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She thinks it's difficult to study medicine. B. She wants the boy to be a doctor in the future. C. She hopes that the boy can be a teacher in the future. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. How long did Frank stay in West Africa? A. For half a year. B. For a month. C. For a week. 7. What did Frank teach in West Africa? A. English. B. Cooking skills. C. Computer skills. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What's the relationship between Tom and Mike? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors. 9. How much does the model bike weigh? A. About 6 kilos. B. About 8 kilos. C. About 10 kilos. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12 小题。 10. How many photos are there on show in total? A. Twenty. B. Forty. C. Sixty-five. 11. Where did Helen learn to take photos? A. At a club. B. In a school. C. At home. 12. What do we know about Helen from the conversation? A. None of the photos on show were taken by her. B. She started to learn to take photos when she was 12. C. She will teach Paul how to take photos next. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15 小题。 13. What's the matter with Tim? A. He has a backache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 14. How often should Tim take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The two speakers are probably talking in a hospital. B. Tim needs to stay in bed for one or two days. C. Tim has to take the medicine before meals every day. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The special science lesson starts from 9:20 a. m., and it lasts for . 17. The special science lesson will be given in the . 18. Harry Green has trained for over to become an astronaut. 19. This is Harry Green's visit to the space station. 20. We can communicate with Harry Green over the . 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.—— Mike, please tell me your . I'd like to send you a birthday gift. — Thanks. I' ll send it to you using my phone. A. plan B. secret C. habit D. address 22.— Do you know Uncle Bob's Shoe Store is having a big sale today? —— Yes, I do. We can buy some pairs of shoes there. A. cheaply B. successfully C. politely D. quickly 23.—— We don't know how to organize this activity well. Could you help us? —— Sure. We how to do it tomorrow. A. discussed B. were discussing C. will discuss D. have discussed 24.— Do you like science documentaries? —— Yes, I do. I think they are and I can learn a lot from them. A. awful B. educational C. meaningless D. boring 25.— Listen! Alice is singing English songs. —— Yes. She sings among my friends and she often teaches us to sing English songs. A. worse B. worst C. better D. best 26.——I hope I can go to Beijing for further education after I graduate from middle school. —— Study hard, I believe you can make your dream come true. A. or B. and C. so D. but 27.— Did you all go to Mr. Li's speech this morning? —— Yes. His story us deeply. We decided to learn from him and be good teachers.like him. A. touched B. touch C. is touching D. will touch 28.—— Computers have greatly changed our lives since they . — Yes. They make our lives more convenient and comfortable. A. invented B. are invented C. were invented D. have invented 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once, there lived a wise man. However, his son had no goal in life and was unhappy. So the man became more and more 29 . One day,he handed his son a map, pointed at a place and said, “I want you to go there and find a 30 .” The son set out eagerly(急切地), following the roads. He travelled 31 far, across forests and mountains. Finally, he reached the place and began to 32 .He dug and dug, but 33 was found. Being tired and sad, he 34 to go back home. On his return journey, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found everything was 35 . He got home and his father asked, “How was your journey to the 36 ? Did you 37 it?”“Of course not! I was worried that someone else would 38 the treasure beforeI did. But I really enjoyed the 39 back home and forgot the sadness of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father what he saw 40 his way back. “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don't have a goal, you won't 41 . But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you' ll miss something nice 42 you won't be happy. So remember: It's 43 to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.” Deep in thought, the son nodded his head. 29. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. worried 30. A. treasure B. gift C. prize D. cinema 31. A. even B. still C. really D. just 32. A. imagine B. dig C. cover D. spread 33. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 34. A. decided B. refused C. disagreed D. hated 35. A. bad B. tiring C. nice D. unlucky 36. A. road B. place C. end D. bank 37. A. build B. buy C. lose D. enjoy 38. A. find B. protect C. miss D. follow 39. A. holiday B. plan C. journey D. instruction 40. A. in B. on C. at D. about 41. A. run away B. put off C. give up D. set out 42. A. and B. before C. but D. because 43. A. convenient B. worth C. important D. strange B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 walking future visitor help development provide while they local more gradually In the early spring, farmers are busy picking fresh tea leaves in the mountains of Zhaoping County in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. For farmers in Zhaoping, tea has become a key industry. Compared with working outside, they can choose to work in 44 tea gardens.Besides, 45 can also get professional training and knowledge about planting and managing tea trees. Tea helps them make 46 money and brings new hope to their communities. As the industry grows, the land used for planting and the number of tea products are increasing 47 . So the tea of Zhaoping becomes very famous and popular. Not only can many farmers 48 in the mountains be seen, but also many tourists. With the 49 of the tea industry, tea-related tourism(旅游业) has become popular. 50 walking along the tea gardens, visitors can learn how to pick fresh tea leaves and how to recognize(认出) different kinds of tea trees. In order to 51 better services,the local government improved roads and buildings. It is easier and more convenient for 52 to enjoy themselves. The development of tourism 53 share the ancient tea culture with more people. With its natural beauty and rich tea culture, the government expects to further develop the tea industry in the 54 . It will offer people from all over the world higher-quality(更高质量的) tea. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A After-school Program We' re looking for some volunteers to help with kids' math and Chinese homework. Are you good with kids? Come and join us! Time: 3:30 p. m.-5:30 p. m., Saturdays For more information: Call Ms. King at 3262-4389. Clean-up Day Do you want to make our city cleaner? Help us clean up some public places. We have a free blue T-shirt and a small gift for you. Time: 10:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m., Sundays For more information: Email Mr.White at john8@ em.com. Farm Work We need volunteers to pick oranges, feed chickens and milk cows. You can learn to ride a horse for fun.Time:4:00 p. m.-5:00 p. m., Saturdays For more information: Email Mr.Hunt at nick@ em.com. Children's Hospital Are you good with kids? Can you play the guitar, tell jokes or sing songs? Come and help us cheer them up. Time: 8:30 a. m.-11:30 a. m., Saturdays For more information: Call Ms. Smith at 2862-4368. 55. How long does Alice need to work on Saturday if she joins After-school Program? A. For 120 minutes. B. For 90 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. For 50 minutes. 56. What can volunteers learn to do for fun on the farm? A. Go fishing. B. Take photos. C. Ride a horse. D. Milk cows. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Sam can call Ms. King at 2862-4368 to know more about After-school Program. B. If you volunteer to help clean up public places, you can get a free blue T-shirt. C. Volunteers need to help feed some horses on Saturday afternoon on the farm. D. If you can play basketball, then you can help cheer up kids in Children's Hospital. B ①On November 15, 2023, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from China's XinjiangUygur Autonomous Region, finished a 280-day hiking journey fromKashgar to Beijing, covering more than 5,000 kilometers. ②Abdusamat has had a dream to travel around the world since childhood, but he didn't have much time for it. After finishing the high school in 2021, he started working in a factory. Through television and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. That was when he decided to go out and experience the outside world. ③In April 2022, he left his job and started his trip to the Taklimakan Desert with his brother, who is 10 years older than him. During this trip, he learned important life skills from his brother. What was more, Abdusamat had a bigger hiking plan in mind: to walk alone from Kashgar to Beijing. ④“One night in the desert, I shared my plan with my brother, and he encouraged me,saying, ‘If you have an idea, go for it.’” ⑤In early 2023, Abdusamat began his journey with his dog Shunfeng. It made the long journey much happier for him. However, both Abdusamat and his dog faced health problems during the trip. Fortunately, he met many kind-hearted people who offered help wherever he went. Abdusamat had planned to reach Beijing before October 1, but he didn't reach Beijing until November 15. ⑥This journey has opened Abdusamat's eyes and made him see the beauty of China. “Ibelieve I can achieve anything if I set my mind to it,” Abdusamat said. 58. Which questions about Abdusamat's journey can the first paragraph answer? ①When did he finish it? ②How long did it take him? ③How far did it cover? ④Where did he start it? ⑤Why did he make it? A.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤ 59. Put the following events about Abdusamat into the right order. a. He began his journey to Beijing with his dog Shunfeng. b. He finished the high school and started working in a factory. c. He left his job and started his trip to the Taklimakan Desert. A. a-b-c B. b-c-a C. b-a-c D. c-b-a 60. What does the underlined word“Fortunately” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Simply. B. Lately. C. Suddenly. D. Luckily. 61. What is the best title for this passage? A. The story of a young hiker B. A helpful brother C. How to go hiking D. Why people like hiking 62. What's the best structure of this passage? A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.①②③/④/⑤⑥ C ①Lake Huron, Lake Ontario, Lake Michigan, Lake Erie and Lake Superior, known as the Great Lakes, make up the largest fresh surface water system(地表淡水系统) in the world. ②The Great Lakes cover about 245,660 km². So how much fresh water is there? A lot!Scientists think the Great Lakes hold about 20 percent of the world's fresh surface water supply(供应). ③Although the Great Lakes are made up of five different lakes, together they become the big body of fresh water. Water runs from Lake Superior to Lake Michigan and Lake Huron.It then runs south to Lake Erie before flowing into Lake Ontario. At last, the St. LawrenceRiver takes Lake Ontario's water to the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). ④Besides the Great Lakes, many rivers and thousands of smaller lakes—— called“inland lakes”—— are also part of the system. The Great Lakes are so big that they are more like inland seas than typical lakes. People can even surf on parts of the Great Lakes if the weather is right! ⑤When children see one of the Great Lakes for the first time, they might think it is the ocean because of the large size. There are many ways to have fun in, on and around the GreatLakes. Besides boating and fishing, there are many other fun activities people can join in there. 63. Why does the writer list some numbers in Paragraph 2? A. To show there's much fresh water in the Great Lakes. B. To show what lakes the Great Lakes are made up of. C. To show the long history of the Great Lakes. D. To show where the Great Lakes are located. 64. Which lake does the water from Lake Erie run into? A. Lake Superior. B. Lake Michigan. C. Lake Huron. D. Lake Ontario. 65. What does the underlined word“they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Thousands of smaller lakes. B. Children who are having fun there. C. The Great Lakes. D. Many great rivers. 66. What will the writer probably talk about in the sixth paragraph? A. Ways to protect the Great Lakes. B. Other fun activities around the Great Lakes. C. The importance of the Great Lakes. D. The best time to visit the Great Lakes. 67. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A. Sports and health. B. Science and technology. C. Nature and geography. D. Holidays and entertainments. D Do you know what dragons look like? Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns(角) and long moustaches. With fantastic powers, they can fly in the sky and swim in the sea. They can make rain too. TheChinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with patterns of dragons. We are proud to call ourselves the“descendants of the dragon(龙的传人)”. In China,excellent people are often called dragons. A number of Chinese sayings are about dragons, for example, “ ”, which means hoping he or she will be successful. It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as the Dragon Head-raising Day and the Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the“descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the opinions on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be“dragons”. 68. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By showing numbers. C. By giving a saying. D. By comparing facts. 69. Who wore clothes covered with patterns of dragons in ancient China? A. The good men. B. Emperors. C. Children. D. The poor men. 70. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank“ ” in Paragraph 2. A. Hope one's child will become a dragon. B. A dragon does not concern himself with the opinions of sheep. C. All that the drawing lacks is the final touch: to add eyes to the dragon. D. The only way to get rid of dragons is to have one of your own. 71. How often does the Year of the Dragon come? A. Every twelve years. B. Every four years. C. Every two years. D. Every year. 72. What's this passage mainly about? A. Festivals around the world. B. Traditional festivals in China. C. Dragons in Chinese culture. D. Traditional clothes in Chinese history. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Communication is important for teens and parents. In fact, many parents don't know how to communicate with their teens. If you have trouble communicating with your teens,these ways can help you. 73 In people's busy life, it is difficult for them to find time to talk. It is necessary to choose time that works for both of you. Find things to talk about. 74 They feel worried about it. Finding the right things to talk about needs skills.After your teens finish telling you something, repeat part of what was said. 75 And then talk about your day and let your teens ask you something related. Play word games with your teens. Many word games are great for teens. When teens play games that are connected with language skills, they may not know how much communication is going on. 76 They help your teens communicate with you. Ask your teens to keep a diary. Keeping a diary is a good way to show ideas and feelings. 77 It can also help them feel more confident when it's time to talk with others. A. Some parents don't know what to talk about. B. It's normal for teens to have their feelings. C. Writing about everyday activities allows teens to think more. D. Next, follow up with a related question. E. Some games ask players to talk about scenes. F. Ask your teens to make some money by themselves. G. Find time to communicate with your teens. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Paul is talking with Dr. White. Paul=P, Dr. White=D) D: Hi, Paul. P: Hi, Dr. White! Here is my medical report. D: Let me see. 78 P: Is it serious? D: Not really. 79 From now on, you have to stay away from unhealthy food. P: That means I can't have any fast food. D: Right. 80 That is bad for your stomach. P:I like to have fried chicken for breakfast. Can I eat it now? D: 81 Milk and eggs are better. P: Well, what about lunch and dinner? D: 82 As for dinner, you can have porridge with vegetables. P:I got it. Thank you for your advice. D: You are welcome. A. No, you can't. B. You'd better go to see a doctor now. C. Have some fish, noodles and vegetables for lunch. D. But I am afraid you have to develop a healthy diet. E. You can eat some bread for breakfast. F. There is something wrong with your stomach. G. You can't have any fast food. 六、书面表达(15分) 假如你是张华，最近你的英国朋友 Mike不知如何应对学习中遇到的困难，于是他给你发了一封邮件请教你。请你根据下列写作要点和要求，给他回复一封邮件。 写作要点： 1. What are some common difficulties students may face in learning? 2. What will you do when facing a difficulty? (Give 2 examples) 3. What is your wish for Mike? 要求： 1.邮件应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80—120。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you are troubled by the difficulties you have met in learning. Yours, Zhang Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$