精品解析： 江西省吉安市井冈山市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年上半年期末质量抽测八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which book is Tom reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. B. Journey to the West. C. The Little Prince. 2. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 3. How is the man going to work today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 4. How did Mr. Sun like the journey? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Bad. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He can get there before 8:00. B. He can’t go there in half an hour. C. He will get there after 8:00. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is Lisa? A. At home. B. In the restaurant. C. In the bookshop. 7. What does Mom need? A. Some lettuce. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some books. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Linda look sleepy? A. Because she had a fight with her brother. B. Because she didn’t get enough sleep. C. Because she had a bad cold. 9. What does David advise Linda to do? A. To do homework first. B. To play computer games. C. To stop watching TV. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Peter do yesterday? A. He borrowed a book. B. He had a yard sale. C. He bought a book. 11. What does Mary’s uncle teach? A French. B. English. C. Japanese. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Cindy likes the book Little Women. B. Cindy’s uncle likes classics. C. Joe wants to be a doctor in the future. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has the man lived in his hometown? A. For three years. B. For ten years. C. For thirty years. 14. What special place is there in the man’s hometown? A. An art museum. B. A science museum. C. A history museum. 15. How much is the ticket to the museum? A. Thirty yuan. B. Thirteen yuan. C. Free. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. England is an ________ country in the sea. 17. London is in the ________ of England. 18. ________ is popular in primary schools, middle schools and universities in England. 19. The River Thames is ________ river in England. 20. The best time to visit England is from the beginning of April to the end of ________. 二、单项选择 21. —What are they doing? —They are discussing what to ________ to the school in the village. A. cut up B. give away C. clean up D. run away 22. — I have a ________. What should I do? — You should go to the dentist. A. toothache B. headache C. stomachache D. fever 23. We should go home early after school. We can’t ________. It’s dangerous. A. stay out late B. study with friends C. watch TV D. help out with housework 24. What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now. A. Finally B. Certainly C. Anyway D. Still 25 —Can you go to the movies with me tonight? — ________. I have to prepare for my English test. A. I’d love to B. Yes, I can C. I’m afraid not D. Never mind 26. —Dad, where is Mom? —Mom is sleeping. She is too tired. Don’t call her ________ it is necessary. A. if B. when C. unless D. whether 27. This e-dictionary doesn’t belong to ________. A. mine B. I C. my D. me 28. —Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A. Have; gone to B. Have; been to C. Do; been in D. Did; go to 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child ____29____!” Yet children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are ____30____ in the Monkey King’s story. It has been a(n) ____31____ bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey ____32____ hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name ____33____, it’s a story full of dangerous but ____34____ trips. Children laugh, cry and even ____35____ scared with Alice together when reading the story. Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also meets lots of ____36____. Some scenes of the story may ____37____ your heart beat (跳动) faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually ____38____. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me ____39____ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them ____40____ I was very young. At that time, I often ____41____ all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are ____42____ delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So ____43____ young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 29. A. forever B. anymore C. already D. yet 30. A. bored B. surprised C. interested D. worried 31. A. important B. different C. dangerous D. popular 32. A. wins B. beats C. hurts D. breaks 33. A. spells B. smells C. shows D. solves 34. A. exciting B. relaxing C. boring D. tired 35. A. get B. look C. start D. take 36 A. rules B. sticks C. tools D. risks 37. A. cause B. make C. offer D. shake 38. A. in peace B. in danger C. in silence D. in fact 39. A. how B. if C. why D. what 40. A. while B. ever since C. as soon as D. unless 41. A. made B. took C. spent D. cut 42. A. more B. little C. very D. quite 43. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 name year still and many day during stand how experience simple Wuyuan is in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. People call it“the hometown of books”, “the hometown of tea” ____44____“the most beautiful village in China”. I went there with my friends in April this ____45____ and had a wonderful experience. At first, we saw ____46____ ancient buildings surrounded by (被……环绕) green trees and clear brooks (小溪). It was said that they were built ____47____ the Tang Dynasty. Then we visited Changxi Village, a place famous for producing (生产) high mountain green tea. People led a quiet and ____48____ life there. They shared the tea culture with us and told us ____49____ to enjoy the fresh tea. Next we passed through the oldest lane (空中走廊) ____50____ the beautiful Rainbow Bridge. Although it was built 800 years ago, it ____51____ as sturdy (坚固的) as ever. So it is ____52____ in use by the villagers now. I really liked this bridge because it could protect people from getting wet on rainy ____53____. After that, we had a look at the Yuanyang Lake. It is in the west of Wuyuan and got the ____54____ of “Provincial Nature Reserve (保护区)”in 1997. Along the lake is a forest with about 185 kinds of plants that are green all year round. 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Our Dancing Classes Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join in our dancing classes and move your body! Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Levels (级别) of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White —13 years of teaching experience John Smith —First prize winner of“Dancers on Stage”for 4 years starting from 2020 Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in“fusion (融合)”dance Who to join: Aged 12—15 If you would like to be one of us, please call us at 6321-4325 before May 18th. 55. How many levels of difficulty are there in the dancing classes? A 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 56. Who can join in the dancing classes? A. Teachers with rich experience. B. Teachers good at dancing. C. Students aged 10. D. Students aged 13. 57. The passage is probably a ________. A. poster. B. diary. C. news. D. story. B One afternoon I went to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I wanted to look at the art works quietly. A young couple in front of me talked a lot. I watched them for a while and knew the wife was doing all the talk. I thought the husband was so patient to listen to her non-stop talking. Because of the noise, I went away. I met with them several times as I moved through the different art rooms. Each time I heard her keep talking, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the counter (柜台) of the museum gift shop buying things when the couple came near to the exit (出口). Before they left, the man reached into his bag and pulled out a white object. He extended (伸展) it into a long stick. And then he used it to walk into the coatroom (衣帽间) to get his wife’s jacket. I was surprised to find the man was blind. “He’s a brave man.” The shopkeeper at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. But he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.” “But what does he get from the art?” I asked, “He can’t see”. “Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The shopkeeper said, “His wife describes each painting, so he can see it in his head.” That day, I learned a lot from the couple. The wife patiently explained paintings to the blind husband, and the husband bravely faced his blindness. Their love was clear as they walked away holding hands. 58. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word “patient” in Paragraph 2? A. angry B. careful C. bored D. crazy 59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. His bag. B. The long stick. C. The museum gift. D. His wife’s jacket. 60. Put the events in the correct order according to the passage. a. The couple left the museum. b. I found the husband was blind. c. I met the couple for the first time. d. I went to an art museum. A. c-b-a-d B. c-d-a-b C. d-b-c-a D. d-c-b-a 61. How did the writer’s feelings change? A. Angry-surprised-touched. B. Sorry-nervous-touched. C. Excited-surprised-sad D. Angry-sad-happy. 62. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The importance of art. B. Good manners (礼仪) in museum. C. Love between a couple. D. How to face blindness bravely. C When I was a child in Minnesota, a watermelon was too expensive for my family. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman. He had a large store in Saint Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernie’s place. We would sit on the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Bernie would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces into the watermelon, eating it happily. In my father’s eyes, Bernie was a real rich man. Later I learned that my father thought Bernie was rich because of the way he lived his life. Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat our “watermelon”. If you don’t take the time to sit on the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures, your work is probably injuring (危害) your life. When I grew up, because I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life. 63. Which of the following is TRUE about Bernie? A. He grew watermelons. B. He was not rich. C. He had a large store. D. He had few friends. 64. When the writer and his father stayed in Berie’s place, they felt_______. A. worried B. happy C. funny D. surprised 65. What does the writer do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A businessman. 66. What does the writer’s father think of Berie? A. He thinks Bernie was only a rich businessman. B. He thinks Bernie lived a rich and healthy life. C. He thinks Bernie only knew how to make money. D. He thinks Bernie worked hard all the time. 67. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is not easy to make true friends. B. One has to have a dream and goes for it. C. Eating too many watermelons is bad for our health. D. One should take some time to enjoy the small pleasures of life. D A new emoji (表情符号) is getting popular among both Chinese and Western WeChat users, but they use it for different reasons. The “666” emoji recently came out on WeChat. It shows a smirking (得意的) face that holds up the Chinese gesture for “6” with the number “666” shown next to it. Most Chinese people know that this emoji is supposed to have a positive meaning. After all, the Chinese character for “six” is pronounced in the same way as “liu”, which means “things are going smoothly”. There’s also the proverb “liuliu dashun” in China. It is used to give good wishes to friends or relatives. But in some Western countries, “666” has a very different meaning—a religious (宗教的) one. It is said to be the “Mark of the Beast”, a symbol that the devil (恶魔) forces people to wear to show their loyalty (忠诚) to him. That’s why some people consider six to be a symbol of darkness and rebellion (反叛). It is especially popular among heavy metal bands (重金属乐队) and their fans. ▲ No one really takes it seriously in modern times. As a heavy metal fan who is also interested in Chinese culture, I like the new emoji for many reasons. I can send it to either my Chinese or Western friends and get different reactions (反应). This makes it fun for me to use. Just don’t be surprised if you get a strange reaction from Westerners if you send it to them! 68. Why is the “666” emoji popular in China? A. Because it is a new kind of emoji. B. Because it means everything goes well. C. Because it makes people rich. D. Because it is a symbol of pop music. 69. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4. A. But we all know that the devil isn’t real. B. Because they are all afraid of the devil. C. Some people are only interested in music. D. People don’t like it and never mention it. 70. Who will receive the “666” emoji from the author? A. The author’s family members. B. Only his Western friends. C. Only his Chinese friends. D. Both his Chinese and Western friends. 71. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Sending it only to Chinese friends. B. A strange reaction. C Getting different reactions. D. A new emoji. 72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wangfujing Street is a famous shopping street in Beijing. ___73___ You can buy books, clothes, shoes and many other things in the street. Every day, around 100,000 people come here. The street is around 700 years old. Do you know what Wangfujing means? In the past, lords and princesses lived there. Next to one of the lord’s houses, there was a well（井）. One year, there was very little rain. ___74___ However, the lord’s well still had lots of clean water. This lord wasn’t a kind man. He didn’t want to give water from his well to anyone. He asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stop people taking water. ___75___ He always gave water to poor people. Later, the lord was very angry. “You let people take my water!”, he shouted. The old man answered, “My lord, if I don’t give them water, they will die. ___76___”. Finally, the lord agreed with the old man. ___77___ “Wang fu” means “lord’s house” and “jing” means “well”. Today Wangfujing Street is one of the busiest streets in China. A. This is how the street got its name. B. However, the old man was very kind. C. You can go to the cinema in the evening. D. There are lots of shops. E. You can’t buy clothes or shoes there. F. Then nobody can work for you. G. Many people had no water to drink. 五.补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 （John and his friend Tina are talking about a yard sale. John=J, Tina=T） T: Hi, John. Long time no see. ______78______ J: I have been busy helping my parents prepare for a yard sale. T: ______79______ J: Because our house is too small for so many old things T: I see. ______80______ J: Yes. I want to sell some books. I also want to sell my bike. T: Your bike? Oh, I’m just thinking about buying a second-hand bike. ______81______ J: I have had it for three years. It looks a bit old, but still works well. T: ______82______ How much is it? J: You can have it for 10 dollars. T: That’s great. A. That sounds good. B. Where have you been before? C. Why are you going to have it? D. Have you got anything to sell? E. When are you going to have it? F. How long have you had your bike? G. What have you been busy with recently? 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 快乐阅读，健康成长。某校英语社团向同学们发出“读好书、爱读书、善读书”的倡议。请根据以下要点提示，用英文写一份倡议书。写作要点： 1. What kind of books do you want to read? 2. What’s your plan for reading? 3. How are you going to do that? 4. …… 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，可以适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。八年级英语下听力测试现在开始。一、听力理解，本大题共20小题，每小题一分，共20分。B请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. what are you doing? Tom. i'm reading a book called journey to the west. One. what are you doing? Tom. i'm reading a book called journey to the west. Two. is snowy today, it's dangerous to climb the mountain. I see. Let's make a snowman instead. too. Is snowy today? It's dangerous to climb the mountain. I see. Let's make a snowman instead. Three. i'm . sorry, I have to drive to work today. Three. i'm . sorry, I have to drive to work today. For hello. mr. Sun, welcome to shanghai. How was your Jenny? IT was terrible. You know, the plane was late and the weather was too bad. For hello. mr. Sun, welcome to shanghai. How was your Jenny? IT was terrible. You know, the plane was late and the weather was too bad. Five. it's eight o'clock now. I have already waited for half an hour. Where are you? Sorry, dear, the traffic is terrible. I'll be there later. It's eight o'clock now. I have already waited for half an hour. Where are you? Sorry, dear, the traffic is terrible. I'll be there later. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Jack, where is your sister? Lisa. she's in a bookshop. He wants to buy some books. Use my mobile phone to cool her. Ask her to buy letters on her way home. I'll make some sandwiches for you. Okay, mom. Jack, where is your sister? Lisa. she's in the bookshop. SHE wants to buy some books. Use my . mobile phone to cool her. Ask her to buy. Let us on her way home. I'll make some sandwiches for you. Okay, mom. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。You look so sleepy, Linda, what's wrong? I didn't get enough sleep. David. Why I have . too much homework to . do is IT the only reason. No, sometimes I play computer games. I think you shouldn't play computer games, and you should do your homework first. You are right. Thanks for your advice. David. you look so sleepy. Linda, what's wrong? I didn't get enough sleep. David. why I have . too much homework . to do is IT the only reason. No, sometimes I pay computer games. I think you shouldn't play computer games, and you should do your homework first. You are right. Thanks for your advice, David. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hey, joe, yesterday Peter had a yard sale. Yeah, i'll know mary, my sister Cindy and I went there and we got a book called little women. Do you and Cindy like classics? No, neither Sandy nor I like reading classics. My uncle likes them. So we bought one for him. What does your uncle do? He teaches french at a university. My uncle also works at a university, but he doesn't teach french. He teaches japanese. When I grow up, I want to work in a university too. Hey joe, yesterday Peter had a yard sale. Yeah, i'll know mary, my sister Sandy and I went there and we got a book called little women. Do you and Cindy like classics? No, neither Sandy nor I like reading classics. My uncle likes them, so we bought one for him. What does your uncle do? He teaches french at a university. My uncle also works at a university, but he doesn't teach french. He teaches japanese. When I grow up, I want to work in a university too. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。How long have you lived in your hometown? I have lived here for thirty years. I like their special place in your hometown. Yes, there is. Look at the history museum. It's been around for about thirty years. Would you like to visit IT with me? sure. I'd love to. How much is the ticket to the history museum? Oh, it's free. How long have you left in your hometown? I have lived here for thirty years. I like their special place in your hometown. Yes, there is. Look at the history museum. It's been around for about thirty years. Would you like to visit IT . with me? sure. I'd love to. How much is the ticket to the history museum? Oh, it's free. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Have you ever been to england? England is an island country in the sea, is in the west of europe. London is in the south of england. The most popular sport in england is football. IT is popular in primary schools, middle schools and universities, and people played almost everywhere. There are many beautiful places of interest in england. The river times is the most famous river in england. The tower bridge of london is famous in the world. Big bang, the london eye in the british museum are also great. So many visitors go there on vacation every year. The best time to visit england is from the beginning of April to the end of may. Have you ever been to england? England is an island country in the sea is in the west of europe. London is in the south of england. The most popular sport in england is football. IT is popular in primary schools, middle schools and universities, and people played almost everywhere. There are many beautiful places of interest in england. The river times is the most famous river in england. The tower bridge of london is famous in the world. Big bang, the london eye in the british museum are also great. So many visitors go there on vacation every year. The best time to visit england is from the beginning of April to the end of may. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年上半年期末质量抽测八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which book is Tom reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. B. Journey to the West. C. The Little Prince. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Tom? M: I’m reading a book called Journey to the West. 2. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s snowy today. It’s dangerous to climb the mountain. W: I see. Let’s make a snowman instead. 3. How is the man going to work today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Could I use your car ?  M: I’m sorry. I have to drive to work today. 4. How did Mr. Sun like the journey? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Bad. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Sun. Welcome to Shanghai. How was your journey? M: It was terrible. You know the plane was late and the weather was too bad. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He can get there before 8:00. B. He can’t go there in half an hour. C. He will get there after 8:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s eight o’clock now. I have already waited for half an hour. Where are you? M: Sorry, dear. The traffic is terrible. I’ll be there later. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is Lisa? A. At home. B. In the restaurant. C. In the bookshop. 7. What does Mom need? A. Some lettuce. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some books. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, where is your sister, Lisa? M: She’s in the bookshop She wants to buy some books. W: Use my mobile phone to call her. Ask her to buy lettuce on her way home. I’ll make some sandwiches for you. M: Okay, mom. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Linda look sleepy? A. Because she had a fight with her brother. B. Because she didn’t get enough sleep. C. Because she had a bad cold. 9. What does David advise Linda to do? A. To do homework first. B. To play computer games. C. To stop watching TV. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look so sleepy, Linda. What’s wrong? W: I didn’t get enough sleep, David. M: Why? W: I have too much homework to do. M: Is it the only reason? W: No. Sometimes I play computer games. M: I think you shouldn’t play computer games and you should do your homework first. W: You are right. Thanks for your advice, David. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Peter do yesterday? A. He borrowed a book. B. He had a yard sale. C. He bought a book. 11. What does Mary’s uncle teach? A. French. B. English. C. Japanese. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Cindy likes the book Little Women. B. Cindy’s uncle likes classics. C. Joe wants to be a doctor in the future. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Joe. Yesterday Peter had a yard sale. M: Yeah. I know, Mary. My sister Cindy and I went there and we got a book called Little Women. W: Do you and Cindy like classics? M: No, neither Cindy nor I like reading classics. My uncle likes them so we bought one for him. W: What does your uncle do? M: He teaches French at a university. W: My uncle also works at a university but he doesn’t teach French, he teaches Japanese. M: When I grow up I want to work in a university too. 请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has the man lived in his hometown? A. For three years. B. For ten years. C. For thirty years. 14. What special place is there in the man’s hometown? A. An art museum. B. A science museum. C. A history museum. 15. How much is the ticket to the museum? A. Thirty yuan. B. Thirteen yuan. C. Free. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you lived in your hometown? M: I have lived here for thirty years. W: And is there a special place in your hometown? M: Yes, there is. Look at the history museum. It’s been around for about thirteen years. W: Would you like to visit it with me? M: Sure, I’d love to. W: How much is the ticket to the history museum? M: Oh, it’s free. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. England is an ________ country in the sea. 17. London is in the ________ of England. 18. ________ is popular in primary schools, middle schools and universities in England. 19. The River Thames is ________ river in England. 20. The best time to visit England is from the beginning of April to the end of ________. 【答案】16. island 17. south 18. Football 19. the most famous 20. May 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever been to England? England is an island country in the sea. It’s in the west of Europe. London is in the south of England. The most popular sport in England is football. It is popular in primary schools, middle schools and universities and people play it almost everywhere. There are many beautiful places of interest in England. The River Thames is the most famous river in England. The Tower Bridge of London is famous in the world. Big Ben, the London Eye and the British Museum are also great. So many visitors go there on vacation every year. The best time to visit England is from the beginning of April to the end of May. 二、单项选择 21. —What are they doing? —They are discussing what to ________ to the school in the village. A. cut up B. give away C. clean up D. run away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们在做什么？——他们正在讨论给村里的学校送些什么。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；give away赠送；clean up打扫干净；run away逃跑。根据“They are discussing what to...to the school in the village.”可知，他们正在讨论给村里的学校赠送些什么。故选B。 22. — I have a ________. What should I do? — You should go to the dentist. A. toothache B. headache C. stomachache D. fever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我牙痛。我该怎么办？——你应该去看牙医。 考查名词辨析。toothache牙痛；headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；fever发烧。根据“You should go to the dentist.”可知，去看牙医，所以牙痛，故选A。 23. We should go home early after school. We can’t ________. It’s dangerous. A. stay out late B. study with friends C. watch TV D. help out with housework 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后我们应该早点回家。我们不能在外面待得太晚。这是危险的。 考查动词短语。stay out late在外面待得很晚；study with friends和朋友一起学习；watch TV看电视；help out with housework帮忙做家务。根据“We can’t...It’s dangerous.”可知，不能在外面待得太晚。这是危险的。故选A。 24. What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now. A. Finally B. Certainly C. Anyway D. Still 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么糟糕的经历啊！不管怎么样，幸运的是，我们现在安全了。 考查副词辨析。Finally最终；Certainly当然；Anyway无论如何，不管怎样；Still仍然。根据“What a terrible experience...lucky us, we are safe now.”可知，此处表示尽管有可怕经历，但不管怎样，现在安全了，anyway符合题意。故选C。 25. —Can you go to the movies with me tonight? — ________. I have to prepare for my English test. A. I’d love to B. Yes, I can C. I’m afraid not D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚你能和我一起去看电影吗？——恐怕不行。我得准备英语考试。 考查情景交际。I’d love to我愿意；Yes, I can是的，我可以；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；Never mind不要介意。根据“I have to prepare for my English test.”可知，“我”要准备英语考试，所以此处拒绝了第一个人的邀请，“恐怕不行”符合语境。故选C。 26. —Dad, where is Mom? —Mom is sleeping. She is too tired. Don’t call her ________ it is necessary. A. if B. when C. unless D. whether 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，妈妈在哪里？——妈妈在睡觉。她太累了。除非必要，否则不要叫她。 考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时候；unless除非；whether是否。分析句子可知，“it is necessary”是“Don’t call her”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 27. This e-dictionary doesn’t belong to ________. A. mine B. I C. my D. me 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本电子词典不是我的。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；I我；my我的；me我。介词to后接代词宾格me作宾语，故选D。 28. —Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A. Have; gone to B. Have; been to C. Do; been in D. Did; go to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆！你去过鸟巢吗？——是的，我去过。太棒了。 考查现在完成时和短语辨析。根据“Yes, I have.”可知，问句的时态是现在完成时，排除选项C和D；have been to“曾经去过某地（现在已经回来了）”；have gone to表示“去了某地（还没有回来）”。问句询问Tom是否曾经去过鸟巢，用have been to。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child ____29____!” Yet children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are ____30____ in the Monkey King’s story. It has been a(n) ____31____ bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey ____32____ hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name ____33____, it’s a story full of dangerous but ____34____ trips. Children laugh, cry and even ____35____ scared with Alice together when reading the story. Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also meets lots of ____36____. Some scenes of the story may ____37____ your heart beat (跳动) faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually ____38____. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me ____39____ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them ____40____ I was very young. At that time, I often ____41____ all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are ____42____ delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So ____43____ young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 29. A. forever B. anymore C. already D. yet 30. A. bored B. surprised C. interested D. worried 31. A. important B. different C. dangerous D. popular 32. A. wins B. beats C. hurts D. breaks 33. A. spells B. smells C. shows D. solves 34 A. exciting B. relaxing C. boring D. tired 35. A. get B. look C. start D. take 36. A. rules B. sticks C. tools D. risks 37. A. cause B. make C. offer D. shake 38. A. in peace B. in danger C. in silence D. in fact 39. A. how B. if C. why D. what 40. A. while B. ever since C. as soon as D. unless 41. A. made B. took C. spent D. cut 42. A. more B. little C. very D. quite 43. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的孩子和成年人都喜欢阅读故事，并列举了几个著名的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：也许你会回答：“不，我已经不再是孩子了！” forever永远；anymore不再；already已经；yet还。根据“No, I am not a child...”可知，此处表示不再是孩子了，not...anymore意为“不再”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：中国孩子对美猴王的故事感兴趣。 bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；worried担心的。be interested in...是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：多年来，它一直是中国受欢迎的睡前故事。 important重要的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；popular受欢迎的。根据“In fact, adults also love the story a lot.”可知，此处说美猴王故事是受欢迎的睡前故事。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：这只聪明的猴子赢得了许多中国人的心。 wins赢得；beats打败，常接对手等；hurts伤害；breaks打破。win hearts of...意为“赢得……的心”，符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：正如名字所示，这是一个充满危险但又令人兴奋的旅行故事。 spells拼写；smells闻起来；shows表明，显示；solves解决。根据“As the name...”可知，此处指正如名字所示。故选C。 34题详解】 句意：正如名字所示，这是一个充满危险但又令人兴奋的旅行故事。 exciting令人兴奋的；relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的；tired疲惫的。根据“dangerous but...”可知，此处说《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是一个充满危险但令人兴奋的旅行故事。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：孩子们欢笑、哭泣，甚至在阅读时和爱丽丝一起变得害怕。 get变得；look看起来；start开始；take拿。scared“害怕的”，是形容词，所以空处需填一个系动词，排除选项C和D；get scared意为“变得害怕”，这里说孩子们和爱丽丝一起笑、哭、变得害怕。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢这个勇敢的男孩，他也遇到了很多危险。 rules规则；sticks枝条；tools工具；risks风险，危险。根据后文“Tom and his friends meet some very bad men”可知，此处指遇到很多危险。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：故事中的一些场景可能会让你的心跳加快，因为汤姆和他的朋友们遇到了一些非常坏的人，而且通常处于危险之中。 cause导致；make使，让；offer提供；shake摇晃。根据“Some scenes of the story may...your heart beat (跳动) faster”可知，此处指使你的心跳加快，make sb do意为“使某人做某事”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：故事中的一些场景可能会让你的心跳加快，因为汤姆和他的朋友们遇到了一些非常坏的人，而且通常处于危险之中。 in peace和平地；in danger处于危险中；in silence沉默地；in fact事实上。根据“meet some very bad men”可知，他们遇到一些坏人，常处于危险之中。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：你可能也会问我是否喜欢故事。 how怎样；if是否；why为什么；what什么。根据“You may also ask me...I like stories.”和“Yes”可知，此处用if引导宾语从句，表示问我是否喜欢故事。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：是的，我从很小的时候就喜欢它们了。 while当……时；ever since自从；as soon as一……就；unless除非。根据“I have liked them...”可知，此处是现在完成时，“ever since+过去时间/从句（一般过去时）”常与现在完成时连用。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：那时，我经常把所有的零花钱都花在故事书上。 made制作；took花费，常用it作形式主语；spent花费，主语是人；cut切割。根据“...all my pocket money on storybooks”可知，此处为“spend...on sth.”结构，意为“在某事/物上花费……”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：对我来说，故事比巧克力更美味！ more更；little少的；very非常；quite相当。根据“than chocolate”可知，此处为比较级，more delicious意为“更美味”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：所以无论年轻还是年老，让我们享受故事吧。 both两者都，常与and连用；either（两者中的）任何一个，常与or连用，either...or...无论……还是……；neither两者都不，常与nor连用；all三者及以上都。根据“...young or old”可知，此处指无论年轻还是年老，either符合题意。故选B。 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 name year still and many day during stand how experience simple Wuyuan is in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. People call it“the hometown of books”, “the hometown of tea” ____44____“the most beautiful village in China”. I went there with my friends in April this ____45____ and had a wonderful experience. At first, we saw ____46____ ancient buildings surrounded by (被……环绕) green trees and clear brooks (小溪). It was said that they were built ____47____ the Tang Dynasty. Then we visited Changxi Village, a place famous for producing (生产) high mountain green tea. People led a quiet and ____48____ life there. They shared the tea culture with us and told us ____49____ to enjoy the fresh tea. Next we passed through the oldest lane (空中走廊) ____50____ the beautiful Rainbow Bridge. Although it was built 800 years ago, it ____51____ as sturdy (坚固的) as ever. So it is ____52____ in use by the villagers now. I really liked this bridge because it could protect people from getting wet on rainy ____53____. After that, we had a look at the Yuanyang Lake. It is in the west of Wuyuan and got the ____54____ of “Provincial Nature Reserve (保护区)”in 1997. Along the lake is a forest with about 185 kinds of plants that are green all year round. 【答案】44. and 45. year 46. many 47. during 48. simple 49. how 50. experiencing 51. stands 52. still 53. days 54. name 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者到婺源旅游的经历。 【44题详解】 句意：婺源被誉为“书乡”、“茶乡”和“中国最美的村庄”。空格前后的词语是两个名词短语，所以要用并列连词and来填空。故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：今年四月，我和朋友去那里体验了一次美妙的旅行。根据句意应是“今年”，空格前面的词语是this，所以要用单数名词来填空。故填year。 【46题详解】 句意：我们首先看到了许多被绿树和清澈小溪环绕的古代建筑。空格后面的词语是ancient buildings，所以要用many来修饰。故填many。 【47题详解】 句意：据说它们建于唐代。根据“the Tang Dynasty”，所以介词during“在……期间”符合题意。故填during。 【48题详解】 句意：那里的人们过着宁静而简单的生活。空格后面的词语是名词life，所以要用形容词来修饰，形容词simple“简单的”符合题意。故填simple。 【49题详解】 句意：他们与我们分享了茶文化并告诉我们如何品尝新鲜茶叶。how to do sth．如何做某事，作动词宾语。故填how。 【50题详解】 句意：接下来，我们穿过最古老的巷子感受了美丽的彩虹桥。句子的谓语动词是passed，所以用experiencing的现在分词作伴随状语。故填experiencing。 【51题详解】 句意：尽管它建于800年前，但依然坚固如初的矗立在那里。根据“It…as sturdy as ever.”可知，尽管它建于800年前，但依然坚固如初的矗立在那里，stand“站立，矗立”；且叙述的是现在桥的状态，所以要用一般现在时，句子的主语是it，所以要用动词第三人称单数。故填stands。 【52题详解】 句意：因此现在村民仍然在使用它。空格后面的词语是in use“在使用中”，所以要用副词still来填空。故填still。 【53题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢这座桥，因为它可以在雨天保护人们不被淋湿。空格前面的词语是形容词，所以要用名词填空，复数名词表示一类事物。故填days。 【54题详解】 句意：它位于婺源西部，1997年获得"省级自然保护区"的称号。根据句意，the name of“……的名字”。故填name。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Our Dancing Classes Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join in our dancing classes and move your body! Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Levels (级别) of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White —13 years of teaching experience John Smith —First prize winner of“Dancers on Stage”for 4 years starting from 2020 Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in“fusion (融合)”dance Who to join: Aged 12—15 If you would like to be one of us, please call us at 6321-4325 before May 18th. 55. How many levels of difficulty are there in the dancing classes? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 56. Who can join in the dancing classes? A. Teachers with rich experience. B. Teachers good at dancing. C. Students aged 10. D. Students aged 13. 57. The passage is probably a ________. A. poster. B. diary. C. news. D. story. 【答案】55. C 56. D 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了舞蹈班的招生信息，包括舞蹈种类、不同难度级别的课程、三位教师的背景和专长、招收学员的年龄以及报名联系方式和截止日期。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Levels of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3.”可知，舞蹈班有三个难度级别。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Who to join: Aged 12—15.”可知，13岁的学生可以参加舞蹈俱乐部。 故选D。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“Welcome to Our Dancing Classes.”以及下文，可知本文可能是一篇招生海报。 故选A。 B One afternoon I went to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I wanted to look at the art works quietly. A young couple in front of me talked a lot. I watched them for a while and knew the wife was doing all the talk. I thought the husband was so patient to listen to her non-stop talking. Because of the noise, I went away. I met with them several times as I moved through the different art rooms. Each time I heard her keep talking, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the counter (柜台) of the museum gift shop buying things when the couple came near to the exit (出口). Before they left, the man reached into his bag and pulled out a white object. He extended (伸展) it into a long stick. And then he used it to walk into the coatroom (衣帽间) to get his wife’s jacket. I was surprised to find the man was blind. “He’s a brave man.” The shopkeeper at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. But he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.” “But what does he get from the art?” I asked, “He can’t see”. “Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The shopkeeper said, “His wife describes each painting, so he can see it in his head.” That day, I learned a lot from the couple. The wife patiently explained paintings to the blind husband, and the husband bravely faced his blindness. Their love was clear as they walked away holding hands. 58. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word “patient” in Paragraph 2? A. angry B. careful C. bored D. crazy 59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. His bag. B. The long stick. C. The museum gift. D. His wife’s jacket. 60. Put the events in the correct order according to the passage. a. The couple left the museum. b. I found the husband was blind. c. I met the couple for the first time. d. I went to an art museum. A. c-b-a-d B. c-d-a-b C. d-b-c-a D. d-c-b-a 61. How did the writer’s feelings change? A. Angry-surprised-touched. B. Sorry-nervous-touched. C. Excited-surprised-sad D. Angry-sad-happy. 62. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The importance of art. B. Good manners (礼仪) in museum. C. Love between a couple. D. How to face blindness bravely. 【答案】58. B 59. B 60. D 61. A 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在艺术博物馆遇到一对夫妇的故事。妻子不断为盲人丈夫描述画作，丈夫勇敢面对失明，两人之间的爱让作者深受感动。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I thought the husband was so patient to listen to her non-stop talking.”可知，作者认为这位丈夫非常耐心地听妻子不停地说话，patient在此处意为“有耐心的”，与careful“细心的”在语境中最为接近。故选B。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He extended (伸展) it into a long stick. And then he used it to walk into the coatroom (衣帽间) to get his wife’s jacket.”可知，此处指他用一根长棍来帮他走路，“it”指代前文提到的“white object”伸展后的“long stick”。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One afternoon I went to an art museum”，“A young couple in front of me talked a lot.”和“Before they left, the man reached into his bag and pulled out a white object...I was surprised to find the man was blind.”可知，事件正确顺序为d-c-b-a，作者去了一家艺术博物馆，第一次遇到一对年轻夫妇，最后在他们离开之前发现这位丈夫是一位盲人。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Because of the noise, I went away.”，“I was surprised to find the man was blind.”和“That day, I learned a lot from the couple...Their love was clear as they walked away holding hands.”可知，起初作者因夫妇的噪音有点生气，后来发现丈夫失明又感到惊讶，最后作者被他们的爱所感动。故选A。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The wife patiently explained paintings to the blind husband, and the husband bravely faced his blindness. Their love was clear as they walked away holding hands.”及结合文章内容可知，文章主要围绕一对夫妇间的爱展开，妻子耐心给失明丈夫描述画作，丈夫勇敢面对失明，他们的爱贯穿故事。故选C。 C When I was a child in Minnesota, a watermelon was too expensive for my family. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman. He had a large store in Saint Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernie’s place. We would sit on the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Bernie would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces into the watermelon, eating it happily. In my father’s eyes, Bernie was a real rich man. Later I learned that my father thought Bernie was rich because of the way he lived his life. Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat our “watermelon”. If you don’t take the time to sit on the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures, your work is probably injuring (危害) your life. When I grew up, because I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life. 63. Which of the following is TRUE about Bernie? A. He grew watermelons. B. He was not rich. C. He had a large store. D. He had few friends. 64. When the writer and his father stayed in Berie’s place, they felt_______. A. worried B. happy C. funny D. surprised 65. What does the writer do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A businessman. 66. What does the writer’s father think of Berie? A. He thinks Bernie was only a rich businessman. B. He thinks Bernie lived a rich and healthy life. C. He thinks Bernie only knew how to make money. D. He thinks Bernie worked hard all the time. 67. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is not easy to make true friends. B. One has to have a dream and goes for it. C. Eating too many watermelons is bad for our health. D. One should take some time to enjoy the small pleasures of life. 【答案】63. C 64. B 65. A 66. B 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位医生回忆童年时与父亲在富人朋友伯尼的码头上分享西瓜的温馨时光，并从中领悟到应适时停下工作享受生活小确幸的道理。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He had a large store in Saint Paul.”可知伯尼拥有一家大商店，故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We would sit on the dock happily and get ready for a big meal.”可知作者和父亲在那里感到快乐，故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was too busy making money as a doctor”可知作者是医生，故选A。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“my father thought Bernie was rich because of the way he lived his life…enjoy his ‘watermelon’”可推知父亲认为伯尼过着富足而健康的生活，故选B。 【67题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文最后一段“take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of life”可知文章核心启示是“应花时间享受生活的小确幸”，故选D。 D A new emoji (表情符号) is getting popular among both Chinese and Western WeChat users, but they use it for different reasons. The “666” emoji recently came out on WeChat. It shows a smirking (得意的) face that holds up the Chinese gesture for “6” with the number “666” shown next to it. Most Chinese people know that this emoji is supposed to have a positive meaning. After all, the Chinese character for “six” is pronounced in the same way as “liu”, which means “things are going smoothly”. There’s also the proverb “liuliu dashun” in China. It is used to give good wishes to friends or relatives. But in some Western countries, “666” has a very different meaning—a religious (宗教的) one. It is said to be the “Mark of the Beast”, a symbol that the devil (恶魔) forces people to wear to show their loyalty (忠诚) to him. That’s why some people consider six to be a symbol of darkness and rebellion (反叛). It is especially popular among heavy metal bands (重金属乐队) and their fans. ▲ No one really takes it seriously in modern times. As a heavy metal fan who is also interested in Chinese culture, I like the new emoji for many reasons. I can send it to either my Chinese or Western friends and get different reactions (反应). This makes it fun for me to use. Just don’t be surprised if you get a strange reaction from Westerners if you send it to them! 68. Why is the “666” emoji popular in China? A. Because it is a new kind of emoji. B. Because it means everything goes well. C. Because it makes people rich. D. Because it is a symbol of pop music. 69. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4. A. But we all know that the devil isn’t real. B. Because they are all afraid of the devil. C. Some people are only interested in music. D. People don’t like it and never mention it. 70. Who will receive the “666” emoji from the author? A. The author’s family members. B. Only his Western friends. C. Only his Chinese friends. D. Both his Chinese and Western friends. 71. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Sending it only to Chinese friends. B. A strange reaction. C. Getting different reactions. D. A new emoji. 72 Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】68. B 69. A 70. D 71. C 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方使用微信表情符号“666”的不同原因及作者对此表情符号的看法。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After all ... There’s also the proverb ‘liuliu dashun’ in China.”可知，“666”表情符号在中国流行是因为它意味着一切都很顺利。故选B。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据“No one really takes it seriously in modern times.”和上文可知，上文提到西方宗教中“666”象征恶魔，下文表示“在现代，没有人真的把它当回事”，所以此处表示转折关系，表明尽管有负面含义，但无人认真对待。A项“但我们都知道恶魔是不存在的。”符合题意。故选A。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can send it to either my Chinese or Western friends and get different reactions (反应).”可知，作者的中国和西方朋友都将收到他的“666”表情符号。故选D。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I can send it to either my Chinese or Western friends and get different reactions (反应). This makes it fun for me to use.”可知，“This”指代前文“发送给中西方朋友得到不同反应”这一现象，使其使用变得有趣。故选C。 【72题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引入表情符号，第二、三、四段具体介绍“666”这个表情符号的中西方含义对比，第五段陈述作者的个人体验与看法。所以本文是总分总结构。故选C。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wangfujing Street is a famous shopping street in Beijing. ___73___ You can buy books, clothes, shoes and many other things in the street. Every day, around 100,000 people come here. The street is around 700 years old. Do you know what Wangfujing means? In the past, lords and princesses lived there. Next to one of the lord’s houses, there was a well（井）. One year, there was very little rain. ___74___ However, the lord’s well still had lots of clean water. This lord wasn’t a kind man. He didn’t want to give water from his well to anyone. He asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stop people taking water. ___75___ He always gave water to poor people. Later, the lord was very angry. “You let people take my water!”, he shouted. The old man answered, “My lord, if I don’t give them water, they will die. ___76___”. Finally, the lord agreed with the old man. ___77___ “Wang fu” means “lord’s house” and “jing” means “well”. Today Wangfujing Street is one of the busiest streets in China. A. This is how the street got its name. B. However, the old man was very kind. C. You can go to the cinema in the evening. D. There are lots of shops. E. You can’t buy clothes or shoes there. F. Then nobody can work for you. G. Many people had no water to drink. 【答案】73. D 74. G 75. B 76. F 77. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王府井街道的历史和现状以及街道名字的由来。 【73题详解】 根据“Wangfujing Street is a famous shopping street in Beijing...You can buy books, clothes, shoes and many other things in the street. ”可知王府井大街是北京著名的购物街。你可以在街上买到书、衣服、鞋子和许多其他东西。选项D“有很多商店。”符合语境，故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“One year, there was very little rain.”可知降水量很少。选项G“许多人没有水喝。”符合语境，故选G。 【75题详解】 根据“He asked an old man to stand in front of the well and stop people taking water.”和下文“He always gave water to poor people.”之间构成转折关系，选项B“然而，老人非常善良。”符合语境，故选B。 【76题详解】 根据“My lord, if I don’t give them water, they will die.”以及“Finally, the lord agreed with the old man.”可知老人的理由说服了地主。选项F“那就没人能为你工作了。”符合语境，故选F。 【77题详解】 根据“‘Wang fu’ means ‘lord’s house’ and ‘jing’ means ‘well’.”可知介绍王府井名字的来源。选项A“这就是这条街的名字由来。”符合语境，故选A。 五.补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 （John and his friend Tina are talking about a yard sale. John=J, Tina=T） T: Hi, John. Long time no see. ______78______ J: I have been busy helping my parents prepare for a yard sale. T: ______79______ J: Because our house is too small for so many old things T: I see. ______80______ J: Yes. I want to sell some books. I also want to sell my bike. T: Your bike? Oh, I’m just thinking about buying a second-hand bike. ______81______ J: I have had it for three years. It looks a bit old, but still works well. T: ______82______ How much is it? J: You can have it for 10 dollars. T: That’s great. A. That sounds good. B. Where have you been before? C. Why are you going to have it? D. Have you got anything to sell? E. When are you going to have it? F. How long have you had your bike? G. What have you been busy with recently? 【答案】78. G 79. C 80. D 81. F 82. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是约翰和他的朋友蒂娜之间的对话。他们在谈论庭院旧货出售。 【78题详解】 根据“I have been busy helping my parents prepare for a yard sale.”可知，此处询问对方正在忙着做什么。G项“你最近在忙什么？”符合语境，故选G。 【79题详解】 根据“Because our house is too small for so many old things”可知，此处询问原因。C项“你为什么要进行这个？”符合语境，故选C。 【80题详解】 根据“Yes. I want to sell some books. I also want to sell my bike.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否有想要卖的东西，D项“你有什么东西要卖吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【81题详解】 根据“I have had it for three years.”可知，此处询问对方拥有它多长时间了。F项“你的自行车买了多久了？”符合语境，故选F。 【82题详解】 根据“It looks a bit old, but still works well.”可知，这辆自行车有点旧，但是仍然很好用，因此对方觉得不错，A项“那听起来不错。”符合语境，故选A。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 快乐阅读，健康成长。某校英语社团向同学们发出“读好书、爱读书、善读书”的倡议。请根据以下要点提示，用英文写一份倡议书。写作要点： 1. What kind of books do you want to read? 2. What’s your plan for reading? 3. How are you going to do that? 4. …… 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，可以适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. Reading can also make us wiser. We can improve ourselves by reading. First, we should read some classics, such as Journey to the West, Little Women and so on. Second, it’s better for us to read at the proper time. We can read either after school or on weekends. Third, reading in a quiet and comfortable place is important for us. We can read in the library. After reading, we should write a book report and share it with our friends. There is no end to learning, let’s enjoy reading and keep reading! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：倡议书，呼吁同学们养成良好的阅读习惯，提升自身素养； ② 时态：一般现在时为主； ③ 提示：围绕三方面展开——读什么书、何时何地读、如何读（包括方法和分享），最后发出号召。语言要积极、富有感染力。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候同学，引入阅读的重要性； 第二步：提出读书建议（读什么书、何时读、在哪里读）； 第三步：给出阅读方法（如做笔记、写读书报告、分享心得等）； 第四步：结尾呼吁大家积极行动起来，养成终身阅读的好习惯。 [亮点词汇] ① provide sb. with… 为某人提供…… ② improve oneself 提升自己 ③ at the proper time 在合适的时间 ④ share…with… 与……分享…… [高分句型] ① Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge.（动名词短语作主语） ② There is no end to learning. （There be句型） ③ It’s better for us to read at the proper time.（It作形式主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$