Unit 2 第2课时 单元语法专题Grammar-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测教师用书（外研版2024）

[答案　P5] 一、根据句意用for或since填空。 1．We have lived here since my father began to work in this city. 2．Her grandmother has been dead for ten years. 3．I have known it since I was very young. 4．Her sister has learned English for six years. 5．I have lived here since I was born. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．(广州一模)自那以后，那张摆在奖杯旁边的集体照成了他最珍贵的回忆。 Since then, the group photo beside the trophy has become his most treasured memory. 2．(常州期中)那部精彩的电影已经结束大约三个半小时了。 The wonderful film has been over for about three and a half hours. 3．怀特一家来中国已经有两年了 。 The Whites has been in China for two years. 4．自从莉莉和她的丈夫去了天津，我们彼此就再也没见过面。 We haven't seen each other since Lily went to Tianjin with her husband. 5．我表弟这周一就已经回来了。 My cousin has already been back since this Monday. 三、句型转换。 1．I've known him since he came here．(对画线部分提问) How long have you known him? 2．Mr Brown has worked here for 5 years．(对画线部分提问) How long has Mr Brown worked here? 3．(泰州期中)Mary bought the book about history three days ago.(改为同义句) Mary has had the book about history since three days ago. 4．(马鞍山期中)Tom has known me for ten years.(改为同义句) Tom has known me since ten years ago． 5．Cindy has already studied dancing for 3 years.(改为否定句) Cindy hasn't studied dancing for 3 years yet． 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．My younger sister is in Grade 3 now and next term she'll be in the fourth grade． 2．It is important for us to understand the main idea of the article． 3．Can I offer you a drink? 4．I'll send you my email address once I'm online. 5．I'm always too stressed(焦虑的)in my school life because my mother is so strict with me in my studies. 二、根据句意选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．The value of time is priceless. We're supposed to spend it wisely. 2．Are you quite sure you want to go? 3．Our best friend Jane has been very busy recently． 4．We're planning to turn the smallest bedroom into an office. 5．At weekends my parents don't allow me to play computer games. 三、语法选择。 [“共享奶奶”]“Shared­grandmas” is a team of retired women in the southwest of China. They help the working parents 1 up the children from school and help the kids with their homework. These working parents have no relatives or friends to help them, so they felt really thankful for 2 “shared­grandma” did. Deng, 66, is 3 member of the team who took part in the program. Every workday, she picks up the children from school, and stays with them while they finish their homework and play in the community(社区)room 4 their parents pick them up. “I thought I had nothing to do 5 the volunteer job because of my age. However, 6 difference the job makes to my life! Now I feel young with the kids and my life is much 7 ，” she said. She thought the activity was great and worth developing in other places in the country. “The retired women 8 in the community to take part in this public service. The interactions(互动)between the families in need and shared grandmas are both helpful. The feeling of happiness means a lot to 9 ，”Peng Mei, from Shipingcun community, said. The “shared­grandmas” program began in Chengdu in 2019.Since then, it 10 a new style of public happiness—taking care of the young and cheering the old up. ( D )1.A.picking B．picked C．picks D．to pick ( A )2.A.what B．whose C．which D．whom ( B )3.A./ B．a C．the D．an ( C )4.A.while B．if C．until D．though ( B )5.A.for B．with C．about D．in ( D )6.A.what B．how C．what an D．what a ( B )7.A.meaningful B．more meaningful C．most meaningful D．the most meaningful ( A )8.A.are encouraged B．were encouraged C．encourages D．encouraged ( B )9.A.themselves B．them C．theirs D．their ( C )10.A.created B．creates C．has created D．will create 四、语法填空。 On a cool morning, a shop owner, Ma Li, received an online order, but it took her an hour 1.to wait(wait)for the deliveryman. When the deliveryman came, Ma asked 2.angrily(angry), “What happened？” “It is too cold outside and 3.my(I)motorbike was broken，” said the deliveryman. Hearing his words, her anger was gone. And she 4.offered(offer)him a cup of hot water. At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman's face and hands 5.were(be)dark purple because he was working outside for too long time. She felt very sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy his daughter a birthday cake, but he thought 6.it was too expensive to buy. After the deliveryman left, Ma shared what happened just now 7.with her friends on her WeChat Moments(微信朋友圈). Heartwarming comments poured in, such as “Life is much harder than we thought, 8.but none of us give up！”， “Thumbs up(点赞)for hard­working people” and “9.Showing(show)understanding to deliverymen is necessary.” Some even gave money for a cake. The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people's 10.kindness(kind)to him and gave him a cake for his daughter's birthday. The deliveryman was very moved. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$