Unit 2 Reflection 大单元整体训练二-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测教师用书（外研版2024）

Reflection [答案　P7] 辨析shout at与shout to　 1．The coach often shouts at the player when they make mistakes. 2．When you are in danger, you can shout to others for help. 3．The teacher shouted to the students to come in quickly when it started to rain. 辨析for与since　 1．He has lived in Shanghai since the year before last. 2．Since I was born, my family have lived in the same flat. 3．Our teacher has studied French for three years. 4．Mary has been away from the city for about 5 years. 5．—Do you know anything about the Belt and Road? —Yes, it has been over 10 years since it started. afraid的用法　 1．She is afraid of making(make)mistakes in the exam. 2．We are afraid to try(try)that new sport as it seems too dangerous. 3．She is afraid to ride a bike on the busy street.(改为同义句) She is afraid of riding a bike on the busy street. 4．他害怕在公共场合发言。 He is afraid to speak in public. 5．她害怕独自待在家里。 She is afraid of staying at home alone. 辨析knock的短语　 1．I usually knock off at 5 pm and go home. 2．She knocked up a meal in ten minutes. 3．Our team was knocked out in the quarter­finals. 4．Please knock at the door before you enter the office. 5．They knocked down the old factory to make room for a new park. allow的用法　 1．The school doesn't allow students to use(use)mobile phones during class. 2．We don't allow smoking(smoke)in the office. 3．My mother allows me to watch(watch)TV for an hour at weekends. 4．The new policy allows more people to apply(apply)for the project. 5．They don't allow pets to enter(enter)the hotel. I always make careful 1.plans before doing anything. This summer, I 2.planned a trip to the mountains. I 3.planned to go hiking every morning and enjoy the beautiful scenery. It was a wonderful 4.plan and I really had a great time.(plan) 一、阅读理解。 A Mary entered her new house on a very hot day last August. She was trying to carry all of her things into the house, but it was quite difficult for her. After working for one hour and a half, she stopped for a rest. “I need to have a drink，” she thought. Then Mary saw a glass of water in front of her. “Here you are. You look so tired，” a sweet voice said. Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling to her. “Thanks！” she answered when she took the glass and drank the water. “It seems that you need some help，” said the girl. Then she began to help carry some of the boxes into the house. Mary was very surprised at it, because the boxes were both heavy and dirty. Half an hour later, all the boxes were inside the house. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighbours should help each other. At that time Mary knew that the girl was called Alice. She was a college student and lived on the other side of the street. Mary thought that she was very lucky to meet Alice when she got to the new neighbourhood on the first day. It made her feel warm and hopeful to start her new life here. ( C )1.[数学]How long did Mary spend carrying all the things into the house? A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C．Two hours. D．One and a half hours. ( D )2.What can we learn from paragraph 7? A．Alice lived next to Mary. B．Alice was very thankful to Mary. C．Alice was a middle school student. D．Alice was Mary's neighbour and was very helpful. ( D )3.[事件排序]Which is the RIGHT order of the things according to the passage? a．Mary thanked Alice again and again. b．Mary got to the neighbourhood. c．Mary took the glass of water and drank. d．Alice helped Mary carry things. e．Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl smiling to her. A．a­c­b­d­e B．b­c­e­a­d C．a­b­e­d­c D．b­e­c­d­a ( B )4.How did Mary feel after meeting her new friend Alice? A．Tired and unhappy. B．Warm and hopeful. C．Unlucky and sad. D．Surprised and excited. B 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together. 5.B When to get to your neighbour's home When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3：00, you should get there before 3：05. 6.D What to take 7．E Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them. How to say hello When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. 8.A It will show that you respect them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir. It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour's house. Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again. A．Please use Mr or Mrs to call them. B．So please be a good visitor. C．We should say “Hello” to our neighbours. D．But usually it's a good idea to get there at the right time. E．Often it's nice to take something to your neighbour's house. 二、完形填空。 Jiading, in Shanghai, is building community libraries under the Home Study program. It 9 makes more people in the communities read books. It not only brings books to the communities but also takes books closer to people. Community libraries are clean and quiet. Free drinking water is 10 all day long. People can get it at every community library. There is soft music, too. Community libraries make life here more 11 . More importantly, there are experienced 12 here and they can teach children how to read and share their special skills with parents. Experts from all over the country 13 talks there. People can learn something new from them. Community 14 ， like book parties, have let more people know about the wonderful experience of libraries. Xu Yanjing, 35, often goes to the library on Gonghe Street, Nanxiang Town. “I live in a neighbouring town and 15 this library in 2019 when I visited Nanxiang. I enjoy reading there. I really love the weekend lessons about traditional Chinese culture and I am 16 them every weekend. I usually 17 my family along with me. We love to have a cup of tea, and always have a good time there，” she said. These community libraries are wonderful 18 for people to read freely, learn and relax. Many people like them very much and they say that the community libraries have become their second home away from home. ( A )9.A.successfully B．physically C．badly D．meaninglessly ( D )10.A.unlucky B．dirty C．expensive D．available ( C )11.A.careful B．worrying C．enjoyable D．scary ( B )12.A.dentists B．teachers C．cooks D．violinists ( A )13.A.give B．stop C．refuse D．forget ( D )14.A.problems B．buildings C．diaries D．events ( B )15.A.missed B．found C．sold D．stood ( C )16.A.talking to B．feeling like C．looking forward to D．pointing at ( A )17.A.bring B．decide C．question D．fight ( C )18.A.exams B．competitions C．places D．jokes 三、语法填空。 A neighbourhood party is 19.a great way to raise money for charity. You can also celebrate a vacation or get to know each other in your neighbourhood. Before you begin, you 20.first(one)need to work out where to have the party. The local community centre 21.is(be)often available for it. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be a public place 22.like a park. Next, ask your friends and neighbours who are 23.patient(patience)to help. Volunteers are important for making the party a great 24.success(succeed). Get plenty of people to tell others about the party 25.politely(polite), set up the party and finally clean up after the party. All the volunteers take pride 26.in all the work they do. During the party, many activities are organized for kids so that they can have a good time. At most 27.parties(party), food and drinks are served. Some people may bring fruits like bananas, grapes and so on. The best parties are when everyone 28.brings(bring)something to share. There is no better way to bring the community together and spread love and joy than to throw a party! After all, that's what being part of a neighbourhood is about. 四、阅读与表达。 Each nation has good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages(孤儿院)or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up or repair the houses, do the shopping or mow the lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 29．Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? In hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged and in the homes of people who are sick or old. 30．How do volunteers help the people who are sick or old? They paint, clean up or repair the houses, do the shopping or mow the lawns. 31．Why do most of the boys' and girls' clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? Because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. 32．Why and how do you help people in need? Write 20 words or more. When people become old, they are easy to get upset and down, and are afraid of being lonely. So I would like to cheer the old people up at the weekend.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) In Australia, Neighbour Day is held on the last Sunday of March each year. It's a happy celebration of Australian communities. But it is said that it originated(起源)from a sad story. An old woman lived in a house far from the city. One day, someone found she died. And the police said she died two years ago. But no one knew that. She was forgotten by her neighbours, her friends and her family. Sadly, it wasn't an isolated incident(个别的事件). When Andrew Heslop, a community activist(积极分子), read about the sad story in the newspaper, he felt he had to do something. Andrew Heslop said, “Working together to create healthy, tolerant(宽容的)towns must be a goal for every Australian.” After 11 years' fighting for this celebration of communities, Relationships Australia, a community­based organization, finally set Neighbour Day for the first time in 2014. Neighbour Day encourages people to connect with each other in their neighbourhood. They can enjoy a cup of tea, have a picnic in the park together, or send messages to each other. Neighbour Day is the best chance to say thanks for being a great neighbour and for being there to give a hand. The important goal of Neighbour Day is to build better relationships with people who live around us. especially the elderly and the weak. Good relationships with neighbours can change our communities to be better and stronger. Neighbour Day makes people feel better about the world! ( D )1.Where is Andrew Heslop from? A．America. B．Britain. C．France. D．Australia. ( C )2.What activity for Neighbour Day is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage? A．Drinking tea together. B．Having a picnic in the park together. C．Going to the cinema together. D．Sending messages to each other. ( B )3.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A．Neighbour Day is a happy celebration around the world. B．The old woman lived on her own before she died. C．Andrew Heslop is a member of Relationships Australia. D.Relationships Australia began to manage Neighbour Day in 2003. ( A )4.Which would be the best title for the passage? A．Neighbour Day in Australia B．How to Celebrate Neighbour Day C．Andrew Heslop D．How to Be a Good Neighbour 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$