Week Fifteen-【学海风暴·魔力阅读】2026年中考英语阅读理解与完形填空200篇

Week Fifteen Monday 题型 题材 体裁 难易度 建议用时 正确率 完形填空 气候变化导致咖啡减产 说明文 ★★★☆☆ 12 /15 Around the world,coffee is grown in many countries by 25 million farmworkers on over 7% of the Earth's surface!Just in Brazil,the world's largest coffee grower,I 6.2 billion pounds of coffee are grown each year.The world 2 much coffee because every year,people drink over 500 billion cups.America 3 about $5.5 billion bringing coffee into the country,and can make over $12 billion by selling it.In other words,coffee is big 4. Unluckily,climate()change can influence this business and the people who 5 it.To grow good coffee,the weather must be 6 right.If it is too hot or too cold,or if there is too much or too little rain,the plants might die or the coffee beans might be of 7 quality.Climate change is making the world hotter and changing where and how much rain 8.This means many 9 that have perfect weather for growing coffee now will not be good places to grow coffee in the future. Even worse for coffee,a(n)I0 called the coffee berry borer(咖啡果小蠹)that likes to eat coffee beans also loves hotter weather.This means that 11 the climate changes,there will be more of these insects living in more places.And if there are more coffee berry borers,more coffee plants will be 12.Besides,diseases()that cause the tree to lose its ability to produce beans become more 13 when the weather is hotter and wetter. Coffee is a 14 drink all over the world.But unless humans work together to stop climate change and 15 coffee,it could become part of our history,not our future. ()1.A.mostly B.quite C.hardly D.almost ( )2.A.remains B.needs C.spreads D.mentions ( )3.A.spends B.pays C.takes D.costs ( )4.A.treat B.business C.success D.praise )5.A.depend on B.put on C.call on D.turn on ( )6.A.just B.still C.seldom D.too )7.A.perfect B.poor C.high D.ugly ( )8.A.beats B.hits C.falls D.moves )9.A.directions B.maps C.areas D.positions ( )10.A.plant B.insect C.object D.tool )11.A.as B.before C.since D.until )12.A.warned B.punished C.grew D.harmed )13.A.proper B.strange C.common D.social 中考·Week Fitteen 115 ( )14.A.secret B.moving C.national D.popular )15.A.heat B.protect C.prevent D.examine Tuesday 题型 题材 体裁 难易度 建议用时 正确率 短文填空 残奥冠军背后的故事 记叙文 ★★★☆☆ 7 /11 record,another,medal,stop,when,skill,gold,honor,result,master,after Chinese para skier Zhang Mengqiu made history at the Beijing Winter Paralympic Games()by winning China's first alpine skiing gold 16 in the women's super-G standing event on March 6.It was the second medal for Zhang,17 her silver in the women's downhill standing event on March 5.The Chinese para skier added 18 silver medal in the women's super combined standing competition on March 7.She also won another gold medal in the women's alpine skiing competition on March 11. Zhang's gold medal was the first 19 medal in the Winter Paralympic Games.And she broke the 20 of zero gold medal in the Winter Paralympic Games. Behind the 21 was her effort that common people couldn't imagine.As an alpine skier, Zhang kept falling 22 she skied for the first time.Even after physical training,her legs were too painful to walk.It took her two or three times longer 23 the movements that others could learn in an hour.In the national team,Zhang had to put in extra(hours in practice to master the sport's 24 Zhang's slow start and physical challenges didn't 25 her from making rapid progress.As a 26,her persistence()to succeed paid off at the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 顺型 题材 体戴 难易度 建议用时 正确率 阅读理解 最美火车之旅线路 应用文 ★★★☆☆ > /3 The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland.Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Xining to Lhasa Length:around 1,900 km long Price:781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Xizang.It is the longest high altitude() train trip in the world and is named as "the way to the sky".Most of the line is over 4,000 meters.You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows. 11622 阅读理解与完形填空 续表 Chengdu to Kunming Length:around 1,100 km long Price:487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970.From Chengdu,with an altitude of 400 meters or so,the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains.This line is called Geological Museum( because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to Rikaze Length:around 250 km long Price:64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to the Qinghai-Xizang Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters.It makes Xizang travel easier for travellers,especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma,the highest mountain in the world. ( )27.Mr.Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Chengdu to Kunming.How much should they pay for their second-class tickets? A.781 yuan.B.975 yuan. C.551.5 yuan. D.1,100 yuan. ( )28.As for the railway from Chengdu to Kunming,what can we know? A.It is about 2,000 kilometers long. B.It has been in service for 70 years. C.The geography along the line is special. D.It is with the highest altitude. ()29.What can we know about the three wonderful railway lines? A.They go across Xizang all the way. B.They run from the east to the west of China. C.They take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland. D.The prices of them are too expensive for us. Wednesday A 题型 题材 体裁 难易度 建议用时 正确率 阅读理解 《你当像鸟飞往你的山》 说明文 ★★★☆☆ 7 /4 (连云港中考)If you grew up in an unusual family and felt limited by heavy thoughts,how would you change your life story?In the book Educated,the US writer Tara Westover shows us how she deals with hard times. The book talks about Westover's life.Her father had a junkyard()in Idaho,US.It's a very small mountain village.Tara and her brothers and sisters worked every day.Before she turned 17,she had never traveled outside.None of the kids in her family had ever been to a school or a hospital.As she got older,she felt that she needed to get away from this uncomfortable situation.Luckily,Westover's older brother taught her to read.With hard work,Westover went 中考·Week Fitteen △117 to college on a scholarship,and later got a PhD(博士学位)in History at Cambridge University. Education changed her,her life,her way of thinking and even her luck.After reading the book,I come to feel the deepest thanks for my own family,and the education I got.Education allows girls like Westover to fly like birds toward their own goals.It allows us to get a different view,find new experiences,better understand others and explore the wider world.I wish for all of us to be like free and powerful birds,growing and changing through challenges and difficulties. ()30.What's the writing purpose of Paragraph 1? A.To attract readers'interest. B.To collect Westover's opinion. C.To show how to deal with hard times. D.To explain how to change one's life story. ()31.What can we learn about Westover's life from Paragraph 2? A.Her brother got a PhD in History. B.She changed her life with hard work. C.Her life in the village was comfortable. D.She left the small village in childhood. ()32.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Directions of birds'flying. B.The ways of thinking. C.Experiences of girls'growing. D.The power of education. )33.What is the text? A.A news report. B.A book review. C.A science report. D.A reading plan. B 陋型 题材 体裁 难易度 建议用时 正确率 阅读理解 汽车能源的利弊 说明文 ★★★★☆ /4 Historically,most cars have run on gasoline(),but that may change in the future:cars can also run on other liquid fuels(液体燃料)and electricity. Gasoline is from oil..The energy in gasoline comes from hydrocarbons(碳氢化合物). Gasoline provides great power for cars.However,it causes environmental problems,like air pollution and the temperature rise.So gasoline isn't the best fuel. Another choice is electricity.Electric cars can be as efficient as cars using gasoline.And they produce less pollution.But electric cars themselves are more expensive.Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and more places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010. The other choices are other liquid fuels.Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline,and used in the same cars.They can also be friendly to the environment. 118220 阅读理解与完形填空 One way to make such fuels is to get CO from the air and put it in water.Through chemical reaction,hydrocarbons can be created.However,these fuels take up more space. Another way is to make such fuels from plants which take in carbon dioxide from the air. These fuels are greener in use.But not all of them can be as efficient as gasoline. For a fuel to be the best,people have to be able to afford it.Unluckily,almost every green technology is more expensive than that of using gasoline.Governments and car producers are doing everything they can to cut down the costs.In the end,the best fuel will be both affordable for car users and green for our planet. ()34.What does the underlined word "efficient"mean? A.Highly effective. B.Perfect. C.Important. D.Reusable. ()35.What can we infer about electric cars according to Paragraph 3? A.They produce no pollution. B.They will become more and more expensive. C.They will become more popular. D.They are more efficient than those using gasoline. ()36.What is the structure of the passage? A B.② 6 ① C.②④⑦ D.②③④ ③⑤⑥ ⑤⑥ ( )37.What would be the best title for the passage? A.How do we protect our planet? B.What are the fuels'differences? C.What is the best fuel for cars? D.How do we make fuels for cars? Thursday 题型 题材 体裁 难易度 建议用时 正确率 阅读理解 卖柠檬水，救助动物 记叙文 ★★★★☆ 8 /5 Although his lemonade stands were known to be a hit,Ben and his family were especially excited in 2022 by the number of people who showed up.Many of them did so after hearing about him on social media and the radio. "I started two years ago and the first time I gave away about $200,and the second time I donated about $600,and this time about $1,150,"Ben said."I usually sell lemonade,cookies and dog treats."Ben was happy with his gifts,and so were his parents. "He has just always loved animals,everything from saving cats on our walks,to snakes,"his mom, 中考·Week Fitteen △△119 Amy Miller,said."He loves dogs,but cats are his favorite.He will spend every dollar of that money accepting every cat here if I let him.I'm so proud of him and his kind heart.He makes me so happy." People are always touched by Ben's kind heart.They thank him and other kids who take the time to donate money for their life-saving gifts. "We are always in short supply of cat donations,and since Ben loves cats,we'll certainly use them to help cats!"Kristine,a neighbor,said."We are just so thankful.Thank you Ben and your family,from the bottom of our hearts. Even though Ben and his family just finished up their latest lemonade stand,A. "I want to donate money and give the animals supplies and food so they can be happy,"Ben said before giving a message to those who bought his lemonade."I would say,'thank you!'I think I'm going to do this every year,or at least as long as I can. ()38.What does the underlined word "donated"probably mean? A.Gave away.B.Gave out. C.Gave up. D.Gave off. )39.What did Amy Miller think of her son? A.He was very clever. B.He was very kind. C.He had much money. D.He loved dogs very much. ()40.What would Kristine like to do? A.To give food to dogs. B.To give food to cats. C.To keep some lost animals. D.To make friends with Amy. ()4l.Which of the following can be put into“▲”in the sixth paragraph? A.he's ready to help others B.he is happy about what he has done C.he has already thought about the future D.he is sorry that there are so many lost animals ()42.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? A.A kid's proud mother B.A kid's lemonade stand C.A heart-warming neighbor D.A kid makes animals happy 题型 题材 体栽 难易度 建议用时 正确率 补全短文 鸟类研究 说明文 ★★★★☆ 8 /5 “I feel my heart beating,my eyes widen and almost automatically(自动地)，I start to smile,” Prayitno Goenarto said.This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird. Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia.He is now 31 years old.When he became sick in college,his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air.43 A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong.Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild.He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds.Sometimes 120220 阅读理解与完形填空 he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds.44 He might get lost.He has to look out for snakes and some big animals.Once,Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds.45 He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip. Goenarto loves his work.Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers.46 This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them.That's the best part of the job! 47 They study and protect the rare birds.Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China.He has studied Beijing swifts for over ten years.Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes in Heilongjiang.Her father,aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds. Now the young girl has the job. A.It can be dangerous. B.It rained heavily every day. C.Most birds are active in the daytime. D.That's when he started watching birds. E.If we do nothing,there may be none left soon. F.Moreover,he catches wonderful moments of birds. G.In China,there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto. 43 44 45. 46. 47. Friday 补全对话 Mary:What's up?You look really sad. Kate:48 Mary:What's wrong?Tell me about it.Maybe I can help you. Kate:Well,I needed some new shoes to wear to a party.49 So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes. Mary:Did she agree? Kate:50 She refused to let me wear them,because she bought them for her sixteenth birthday party.They were expensive.She saved a lot of money to buy them.But I took them when she was out and wore them to the party.Then on my way home,I fell,and one of the shoes was broken. Mary:Can you repair it? Kate:51 Mary:Then you must tell her the truth.If you aren't honest,she'll be angrier with you. Kate:52 I'll do as you say. 中考·Week Fitteen △121 A.I feel terrible. B.I know you're right. C.Thank you,I'm fine. D.No,that's the problem. E.What did you do then? F.No,I don't think anyone will be able to do that. G.But I didn't have enough pocket money to buy any. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 书面表达 民以食为天，吃饭问题是头等大事。国家关注民生，随着经济的发展，国家实施的一系列惠 民政策让我们的生活发生了巨大的改变。近几年来，“蛋奶工程”惠及全国千百万学生。可是，在 我们周围，有许多同学把剩下的鸡蛋、牛奶丢弃。对此，你有什么看法和好的建议？假设你是张 伟，请根据下列表格中的信息，用英语给你的同学Tom写一封邮件并和他交流自己的想法。 Eggs and Milk Project Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 your thoughts and suggestions: 1.try one's best to eat up; the meaning of it your experience about it 2.take them home; 要求： 1.邮件应包括表格中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯： 2.邮件中不能出现真实的人名和地名： 3.词数80一120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Eggs and Milk Project is a heart-warming project provided for primary and junior students in our province. Saving food is our duty.Let's take action! Yours, Zhang Wei 1220 阅读理解与完形填空36.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Liu Lingli put lots significant impact on the development of our of efforts to help them live better,too."可知，刘 country. Second,by dedicating ourselves to 玲琍付出了很多努力来帮助学生们生活得更好。 protecting the earth,we can also be a better person 37.A【解析】推理判断题，根据“Thanks to Liu's and it is good for our country. devotion,more than 20 students have received Week Fifteen higher education.”可知，刘玲琍是一个有奉献精 Monday 神的人。 38.A【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍听障儿童 完形填空 教师刘玲琍的事迹，所以推测可能在人物版块看 【篇章解读】 到这篇文章。 本文主要介绍了气候变化给咖啡种植带来的 Thursday 影响。 阅读理解 1.D【解析】根据句意可知，巴西是世界上最大的咖 啡种植国，每年种植近62亿磅的咖啡。 【篇章解读】 2.B【解析】根据“because every year,people drink 本文讲述了植物和光照量之间的关系。 over500 billion cups”可知，全世界需要很多咖啡。 39-43 DDDBC 3.A【解析】此处指美国花费大约55亿美元把咖啡 补全短文 带到美国。spend…(in)doing…意为“花费… 【篇章解读】 做…” 本文对从哪里开始阅读提出了建议 4.B【解析】根据前一句及下文“this business”可知， 44-48 FBECA 咖啡是个大生意。 Friday 5.A【解析】根据句何意可知，气候变化会影响咖啡生 补全对话 意和靠它维持生活的人。 6.A【解析】根据“If it is too hot or too cold,orif 49-53 GFBDA there is too much or too little rain,the plants 书面表达 might die or the coffee beans might be...quality. 文章体裁：说明文 可知，要想种好咖啡，天气必须刚刚好。 主体时态：一般现在时 7.B【解析】根据句意可知，如果天气太热或太冷，或 中心人称：第一人称 者降雨太多或太少，植物可能会死，或者咖啡豆可 内容要点：1.端午节的起源 能质量很差。 2.端午节与爱国主义的关联 8.C【解析】根据句意可知，此处是说气候变化会改 3.青少年如何践行爱国主义精神 变降雨的地区和降雨量。 【参考范文】 9.C【解析】根据“Climate change is making the Duanwu Festival-A celebration of patriotism world hotter and changing where and."可知，这 Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat 意味着许多现在有适合种植咖啡天气的地区将来 Festival.It is one of the most important and 可能不适合种植咖啡。 traditional festivals in China.It falls on the lunar 1O.B【解析】根据“the coffee berry borer that likes May fifth.People all across China eat rice dumplings to eat coffee beans”可知，此处指-种昆虫 and dragon boat races are held in many places to 11.A【解析】根据上下文及句意可知，随着气候的变 remember a great ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan. 化，将会有更多的这类昆虫生活在更多的地方。 Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country,which 12.D【解析】根据“the coffee berry borer that likes showed us the spirit of patriotism.People's dragon to eat coffee beans'"可知，如果这种虫越多，就会有 boat racing is closely related to the memory of Qu 更多的咖啡树被损害。 Yuan. 13.C【解析】根据句意及上文可知，当天气更热和更 As a teenager,I believe it is our duty and 潮湿时，导致树木失去产豆能力的疾病会变得更 responsibility to strive for the prosperity and 加常见。 strength of our motherland.First,by working hard 14.D【解析】根据第一段内容可知，咖啡是世界上非 and pursuing excellence in our studies,we can make a 常受欢迎的饮品。 中考·参考答案△个×215 15.B【解析】根据上文内容可知，气候变化给咖啡种 的挑战并没有阻止她的快速进步 植带来影响，所以人类要共同努力，阻止气候变 26.resu1t【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填名词： 化，保护咖啡，否则它将成为历史。 此处为固定短语，as a result意为“结果”。句意： Tuesday 结果，她对胜利的坚持在2022年北京冬季残奥会 上得到了回报。 短文填空 阅读理解 【篇章解读】 在2022年北京冬季残奥会上，中国选手张梦秋获 【篇章解读】 得了高山滑雪金牌，创造了历史。在这背后，浸满了她 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国三条最美 刻苦努力的汗水。 妙的火车之旅线路的相关信息。 27.B【解析】数字计算题。根据Chengdu to 16.medal【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填名词： 由后一句介绍这是张获得的第二枚奖牌可推知，3 Kunming部分中的“Price:487.5 yuan for a second class”可知，成都至昆明的二等座票价是每 月6日，在北京2022年冬季残奥会上，中国残奥 会滑雪运动员张梦秋在高山滑雪女子超级大回转 人487.5元，所以Green先生和他的妻子应该支 站姿组比赛中赢得了中国首枚高山滑雪金牌，创 付975元。 造了历史 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Chengdu to 17.after【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填介词； Kunming部分最后一句“This line is called 由前一句介绍张梦秋在3月6日获得奖牌可推 Geological Museum because of the special 知，这是张在3月5日女子滑降站姿组比赛中获 geography along the railway line.”可知，成都至 昆明铁路线沿途的地理环境很特殊 得银牌后获得的第二枚奖牌。 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“The 18.anot小er【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填形容 词：由前两句介绍张梦秋的获奖情况可推知，3月 three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland."可知l,这三条最美妙的火车 7日，这位中国残奥会滑雪运动员在女子全能站姿 之旅线路能带我们去欣赏祖国的自然美景。 组比赛中又获得了一枚银牌。 19.gold【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填形容词； Wednesday 由前文介绍张获得奖牌的相关信息可推知，张的 阅读理解 金牌是冬季残奥会的第一枚金牌。 A: 20.record【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填名词； 【篇章解读】 由本句的谓语动词broke可推知，她打破了冬季 本文主要介绍了美国作家Tara Westover在她的 残奥会零金牌的纪录。 书中展示了她是如何应对困难的，并介绍了作者读完 21.honor【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填名词： 这本书之后的感想。 由前文介绍张梦秋在残奥会上所获得的荣誉可相 30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“If you grew up in 知，荣誉的背后是她那种普通人无法想象的努力。 an unusual family and felt limited by heavy 22.when【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填连词： thoughts,how would you change your life story? 由句意可推知，本句是时间状语从句。句意：作为 In the book Educated,the US writer Tara 一名高山滑雪运动员，张在第一次滑雪时不断 Westover shows us how she deals with hard 摔倒。 times.”可知第一段引出了本文的话题，故第一段 23.to master【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填动 的目的是吸引读者的兴趣。 词；由固定句式“It takes/took sb.some time to do 31.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“With hard work, sth.”可推知，此处应该用动词不定式。句意：她花 Westover went to college on a scholarship,and 了两到三倍的时间来掌握别人在一小时内学会的 later got a PhD in History at Cambridge 动作。 University.”可知通过努力学习，Westover获得奖 24.sk1ls【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填名词： 学金上了大学，后来在剑桥大学获得了历史博士 由句意可推知此处指掌握运动技巧。 学位，所以她通过努力改变了自己的生活。 25.stop【解析】根据句法分析可知此空应填动词：由 32.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Education changed 后一句介绍她的坚持在2022年北京冬季残奥会 her,her life,her way of thinking and even her 上得到了回报可推知，张的缓慢的开始和身体上 luck“可知最后一段主要介绍了教育的力量。 216公0阅读理解与元形填空 33.B【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了美国作 内容要点：1.意义 家Tara Westover在她的书中展示了她是如何应 2.相关经历 对困难的，并介绍了作者读完这本书之后的感想， 3.建议 故本文是一篇书评。 【参考范文】 B: Dear Tom, 【篇章解读】 Eggs and Milk Project is a heart-warming 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了为汽车提供能量的汽project provided for primary and junior students in 油、电能和液体燃料，分析了各种能源的利弊及最好 our province.It helps many poor students improve 的燃料的特点。 their lives.However,there are many students 34.A【解析】词义猜测题。此处表示“电动汽车可以 wasting food. 和汽油车一样效能好”，efficient与“highly I still remember that one day my classmates effective”同义，表示“效能好的”， threw away the food they didn't eat up.It was 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句everywhere.After that,my teacher gave them a 可知，电动汽车的成本越来越低，且有越来越多的 lesson and told them to order the proper amount of 地方为汽车提供电力。由此可以推测出电动汽车food. 会越来越受欢迎。 So we should save the free food and try our best 36.B【解析】篇章结构题。文章第一段提出除了汽to eat up the eggs and milk.If we can't eat them up, 油，汽车可以依靠其他燃料：第二段简述了汽油作 we should take them home or give them to people 为燃料的情况：第三段进述电能的好处：第四段介 who need more food.Or we can tell our teachers to 绍了液体燃料：第五段和第六段分别讲述了两种 give them away to students in other poor places. 获取液体燃料的方法，并列且从属于第四段：第七 Saving food is our duty.Let's take action! 段是总结最佳燃料的特点。 Yours. 37.C【解析】标题概括题。本文介绍了为汽车提供 Zhang Wei 能量的汽油、电能和液体燃料，分析了这几种能源 Week Sixteen 的利弊及最好的燃料的特点。 Monday Thursday 完形填空 阅读理解 【篇章解读】 【篇章解读】 本文主要介绍了南非艺术家Mbongeni用塑料垃 Ben一直喜欢动物，致力于帮助动物。他的柠檬 圾作画。 水摊位很受欢迎，他通过卖柠檬水挣钱以帮助流浪动 1,C【解析】根据句意可知，动物死亡和海洋里的鱼 物。他想一直捐钱，给动物们提供生活用品和食物， 死亡是由于塑料和我们人类。 让它们过上快乐的生活。 2.A【解析】根据“He first began using it for his art 38-42 ABBCD because he didn't have money to buy oil paints" 补全短文 知，Mbongeni用塑料垃圾作画不总是为了环境。 【篇章解读】 3.A【解析】根据“After he graduated”可推知， 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了观鸟者 Mbongeni刚开始用塑料垃圾来作画，因为他在艺 Goenarto及其他观鸟者对鸟类的研究. 术学校学习时没有钱买油画颜料。 43-47 DABFG 4.B【解析】根据句意可知，此处指他仍然选择用塑 Friday 料垃圾作画。 补全对话 5.D【解析】根据“Plastic waste was.and many animals died after they ate it.."可知，南非的塑料污 48-52 AGDFB 染问题非常严重。 书面表达 6.D【解析】根据“he found that South Africa had a 文章体裁：应用文 plastic pollution problem”可推知，塑料垃圾到处 主体时态：一般现在时，一般过去时 都是。 中心人称：第一人称，第三人称 7.A【解析】根据句意可知，为了地球好，Mbongeni 中考·参考答案△个217