Unit 5 课时4 Section B（1a-1f）（大单元分层作业）英语人教版2024八年级上册

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 课时4 Section B (1a—1f) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 03拓展培优 02能力提升 04思维进阶 词汇 memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 回忆；记忆 visible /ˈvɪzəbl/ adj. 看得见的；可见的 pumpkin /ˈpʌmpkɪn/ n. 南瓜 pie /paɪ/ n. 果馅饼；肉馅饼 cinnamon /ˈsɪnəmən/n. 肉桂皮；桂皮香料 sweetness /ˈswiːtnəs/n. 甜；芬芳；愉悦 college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ n. 学院；大学 host /həʊst/ n. 主人；东道主v. 主办；主持（活动） hostess /ˈhəʊstəs/ n. 女主人；女房东 recipe /ˈresəpi/ n. 食谱；烹饪法 cream /kriːm/n. 奶油；护肤霜；奶油色 crust /krʌst/ n. 糕饼酥皮；面包皮 mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/ n. 混合物 secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 诀窍；秘密adj. 秘密的；隐秘的 whenever /wenˈevə(r)/ adv. & conj.每当；在任何……的时候 句型 —The smells and the food’s taste, along with our conversations. 食物的香味和味道伴随着我们的对话。 —Cooking is love made visible. 烹饪是由可见的爱构成。 1、 单词默写 1. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. _________ /ˈmeməri/n. 回忆；记忆 2. _________ /ˈvɪzəbl/adj. 看得见的；可见的 3. _________ /ˈpʌmpkɪn/n. 南瓜 4. _________ /paɪ/n. 果馅饼；肉馅饼 5. _________ /ˈsɪnəmən/n. 肉桂皮；桂皮香料 6. _________ /ˈswiːtnəs/n. 甜；芬芳；愉悦 7. _________ /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/n. 学院；大学 8. _________ /həʊst/n. 主人；东道主 v. 主办；主持（活动） 9. _________ /ˈhəʊstəs/n. 女主人；女房东 10. _________ /ˈresəpi/n. 食谱；烹饪法 11. _________ /kriːm/n. 奶油；护肤霜；奶油色 12. _________ /krʌst/n. 糕饼酥皮；面包皮 13. _________ /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/n. 混合物 14. _________ /liːst/adj. 最少的；最小的 pron. 最少；最小 15. _________ /ˈsiːkrət/n. 诀窍；秘密 adj. 秘密的；隐秘的 16. _________ /wenˈevə(r)/adv. & conj. 每当；在任何…… 的时候 二、词组默写 1. 1. _________ 除…… 以外（还） 2. _________ （使）活跃起来；热身；预热 3. _________ （使）充满；（使）填满 4. _________ 至少 5. _________ 根据；依照 6. _________ ……的味道 7. _________ ……的秘密 3 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、按要求完成句子 1．根据新闻报道，明天天气会很好。 the news, the weather will be fine tomorrow. 2．同学们在参加学校运动会之前认真地做热身运动。 The classmates carefully before taking part in the school sports meeting. 3．为了有充沛的精力学习，我们每天需要保证至少八小时的睡眠。 To have enough energy to study, we need to ensure eight hours of sleep every day. 4．上节课老师的话让我心里充满了温暖。 My teacher’s words in the last lesson my heart warmth. 5．那个女孩和她的朋友们总是积极参加学校的活动。 The girl, her friends, always an active part in school activities. 四 、单词拼写 6．My mother often makes delicious apple p at weekends. 7．After graduating from high school, he hopes to go to c to study further. 8．The kind lady will h a party for her daughter’s birthday. 9．I told my friend my /'siːkrəts/ and I asked her to keep them to herself. 10． /wenˈevə(r)/ you need help, just call me. 11．During the autumn party, we used many (pumpkin) to make decorations. 12．These photos bring back lots of sweet (memory) of my childhood. 13．In the cooking show, the popular (host) made cookies for the kids. She was full of energy. 14．We should enjoy the (sweet) of life and stay positive. 15．The cook made a special (mix) of spices for the dish. 五 、单项选择 16．Larry has such a poor ________ that he always leaves his keys at home when he goes out. A．condition B．memory C．relation D．spirit 17．A good friend is always around you ________ you are in trouble. A．wherever B．whenever C．whoever D．whatever 18．—You look so young, Madam! How old are you? —Aha! It’s a ________. A．question B．reason C．secret D．problem 19．—How often do you exercise? —I exercise _________ three times a week. A．at least B．at last C．at first D．at all 20．—The box is empty. What should we put in it? —Let’s ________ it with your old toys. A．fill B．share C．cover D．connect 六 、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） visible   cinnamon   little   crust   few   cream   recipe 21．To make this delicious cake, you need to follow the carefully. 22．Sprinkling (撒) some on the apple pie can add a special flavour (味道). 23．The thick on top of the coffee makes it taste even better. 24．You should eat healthy food and exercise regularly. junk food is better for your health. 25．The stars in the clear sky are clearly on a summer night. 七、阅读理解。 Learn to cook Egg Fried Rice Ingredients : ●A bowl of cooked rice. ●2 eggs. ●4 spoons of oil (油). ●Some green onion slices and carrots. ●A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黄酱). Instructions: ●Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. ●Heat up the oil. ●Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long. ●Add the rice, heat it and mix it well. ●Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes. Tips: mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice—oil, salt and sugar. So try mixing them first, then it will get the fried rice a good taste. 1．Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice? A． B． C． D．. 2．We need ________ if we want to cook a bowl of egg fried rice. A．four eggs B．two spoons of oil C．a big teaspoon of mayonnaise D．two bowls of cooked rice 3．What is the second step to cook egg fried rice? A．Heat up the oil. B．Add green onion slices. C．Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. D．Put the eggs into the oil. 4．Why is it better to use mayonnaise? A．Because it is one of ingredients. B．Because it can be cooked long. C．Because it has oil, salt and sugar in it. D．Because everyone likes it. 5．What do you think the passage is? A．A reply to an invitation. B．A story from a boy. C．Resolutions to New Year. D．A page from a cookbook. 八、阅读还原。 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Have you tried iced coffee on a hot summer day? 6 You can buy it at coffee shops, but making your own is fun and easy. There are many types, like iced cappuccino (卡布奇诺咖啡) and iced Americano (美式咖啡). 7 People like making it because it tastes better. Let’s make iced Americano. We had better get coffee, water, and ice ready first. Brew (煮) strong coffee with your favorite beans. 8 This keeps the coffee from getting too much water. Wait for it to cool down before adding more ice. When it’s not too hot, add more ice if you want. 9 For example, add cream or sweet syrup (糖浆) to make it taste better. Enjoy your home-made iced coffee on a hot day. It’s great at home or work. 10 There’s always something special about sharing a cup of coffee. A．It’s a great way to cool down. B．You can also add other things in it. C．Pour it over ice to cool it quickly. D．Sharing it with friends can bring people closer. E．Making iced coffee at home is fun and not expensive. 九、完形填空。 Beijing Duck is delicious for most Chinese. Most visitors will eat it when they visit Beijing because it tastes 11 . But do you know how to make Beijing Duck? Let me tell you 12 about it. First, 13 something like salt and honey. Then, clean the duck. After 14 , make a small 15 in the duck and take out all the things from the hole. Then fill the small hole 16 hot water and tie (绑) it up. Then let it dry and 17 the duck with salt and honey. Put it in the oven at a very high 18 and cook it for about fifty minutes. When it is ready, cut the duck into thin pieces and eat it with vegetables. Making food is 19 than buying it from restaurants. 20 sometimes it’s not easy to make it, the Internet will help you a lot. 11．A．bad B．good C．worse D．better 12．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 13．A．prepare B．taste C．promise D．serve 14．A．cleaning B．clean C．cleans D．cleaned 15．A．box B．bag C．meal D．hole 16．A．on B．to C．like D．with 17．A．wash B．feed C．cover D．draw 18．A．building B．temperature C．price D．point 19．A．easier B．cheaper C．faster D．dirtier 20．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although 十、任务型阅读。 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。 Strawberry Milk Shake Strawberry milk shake is very delicious and it’s popular among young people. To make this special food, we need to have strawberries, sugar and milk. First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar (罐子). Then, add one spoon of sugar. Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries. Next, pour two cups of milk into the jar. After that, put the lid on the jar. Make sure it’s tight (紧的)! Finally, shake the jar around. Now it’s time to enjoy the milk shake! How to 21 Strawberry Milk Shake Ingredients (配料) Strawberries, 22 and milk. Steps 1. Cut strawberries into 23 . 2. Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries. 3. 24 the milk into the jar. 4. Put the lid on the jar 25 make sure it’s tight. 5. Shake the jar around. $$Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 课时4 Section B (1a—1f) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 03拓展培优 02能力提升 04思维进阶 词汇 memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 回忆；记忆 visible /ˈvɪzəbl/ adj. 看得见的；可见的 pumpkin /ˈpʌmpkɪn/ n. 南瓜 pie /paɪ/ n. 果馅饼；肉馅饼 cinnamon /ˈsɪnəmən/n. 肉桂皮；桂皮香料 sweetness /ˈswiːtnəs/n. 甜；芬芳；愉悦 college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ n. 学院；大学 host /həʊst/ n. 主人；东道主v. 主办；主持（活动） hostess /ˈhəʊstəs/ n. 女主人；女房东 recipe /ˈresəpi/ n. 食谱；烹饪法 cream /kriːm/n. 奶油；护肤霜；奶油色 crust /krʌst/ n. 糕饼酥皮；面包皮 mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/ n. 混合物 secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 诀窍；秘密adj. 秘密的；隐秘的 whenever /wenˈevə(r)/ adv. & conj.每当；在任何……的时候 句型 —The smells and the food’s taste, along with our conversations. 食物的香味和味道伴随着我们的对话。 —Cooking is love made visible. 烹饪是由可见的爱构成。 1、 单词默写 1. 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. _________ /ˈmeməri/n. 回忆；记忆 2. _________ /ˈvɪzəbl/adj. 看得见的；可见的 3. _________ /ˈpʌmpkɪn/n. 南瓜 4. _________ /paɪ/n. 果馅饼；肉馅饼 5. _________ /ˈsɪnəmən/n. 肉桂皮；桂皮香料 6. _________ /ˈswiːtnəs/n. 甜；芬芳；愉悦 7. _________ /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/n. 学院；大学 8. _________ /həʊst/n. 主人；东道主 v. 主办；主持（活动） 9. _________ /ˈhəʊstəs/n. 女主人；女房东 10. _________ /ˈresəpi/n. 食谱；烹饪法 11. _________ /kriːm/n. 奶油；护肤霜；奶油色 12. _________ /krʌst/n. 糕饼酥皮；面包皮 13. _________ /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/n. 混合物 14. _________ /liːst/adj. 最少的；最小的 pron. 最少；最小 15. _________ /ˈsiːkrət/n. 诀窍；秘密 adj. 秘密的；隐秘的 16. _________ /wenˈevə(r)/adv. & conj. 每当；在任何…… 的时候 memory; visible; pumpkin; pie; cinnamon; sweetness; college; host; hostess; recipe; cream; crust; misture; least; secret; whenever 二、词组默写 1. 1. _________ 除…… 以外（还） 2. _________ （使）活跃起来；热身；预热 3. _________ （使）充满；（使）填满 4. _________ 至少 5. _________ 根据；依照 6. _________ ……的味道 7. _________ ……的秘密 3 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 along with; warm up; fill...with....; at least; according to; a taste of; the secret to 三、按要求完成句子 1．根据新闻报道，明天天气会很好。 the news, the weather will be fine tomorrow. 2．同学们在参加学校运动会之前认真地做热身运动。 The classmates carefully before taking part in the school sports meeting. 3．为了有充沛的精力学习，我们每天需要保证至少八小时的睡眠。 To have enough energy to study, we need to ensure eight hours of sleep every day. 4．上节课老师的话让我心里充满了温暖。 My teacher’s words in the last lesson my heart warmth. 5．那个女孩和她的朋友们总是积极参加学校的活动。 The girl, her friends, always an active part in school activities. 1．According to 2． warm up 3．at least 4．filled with 5．along with takes 四 、单词拼写 6．My mother often makes delicious apple p at weekends. 7．After graduating from high school, he hopes to go to c to study further. 8．The kind lady will h a party for her daughter’s birthday. 9．I told my friend my /'siːkrəts/ and I asked her to keep them to herself. 10． /wenˈevə(r)/ you need help, just call me. 11．During the autumn party, we used many (pumpkin) to make decorations. 12．These photos bring back lots of sweet (memory) of my childhood. 13．In the cooking show, the popular (host) made cookies for the kids. She was full of energy. 14．We should enjoy the (sweet) of life and stay positive. 15．The cook made a special (mix) of spices for the dish. 6．(p)ies 7．(c)ollege 8．(h)ost/(h)ave/(h)old 9．secrets 10．Whenever 11．pumpkins 12．memories 13．hostess 14．sweetness 15．mixture 五 、单项选择 16．Larry has such a poor ________ that he always leaves his keys at home when he goes out. A．condition B．memory C．relation D．spirit 17．A good friend is always around you ________ you are in trouble. A．wherever B．whenever C．whoever D．whatever 18．—You look so young, Madam! How old are you? —Aha! It’s a ________. A．question B．reason C．secret D．problem 19．—How often do you exercise? —I exercise _________ three times a week. A．at least B．at last C．at first D．at all 20．—The box is empty. What should we put in it? —Let’s ________ it with your old toys. A．fill B．share C．cover D．connect BBCAA 六 、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） visible   cinnamon   little   crust   few   cream   recipe 21．To make this delicious cake, you need to follow the carefully. 22．Sprinkling (撒) some on the apple pie can add a special flavour (味道). 23．The thick on top of the coffee makes it taste even better. 24．You should eat healthy food and exercise regularly. junk food is better for your health. 25．The stars in the clear sky are clearly on a summer night. 21．recipe 22．cinnamon 23．cream 24．Less 25．Visible 七、阅读理解。 Learn to cook Egg Fried Rice Ingredients : ●A bowl of cooked rice. ●2 eggs. ●4 spoons of oil (油). ●Some green onion slices and carrots. ●A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黄酱). Instructions: ●Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. ●Heat up the oil. ●Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long. ●Add the rice, heat it and mix it well. ●Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes. Tips: mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice—oil, salt and sugar. So try mixing them first, then it will get the fried rice a good taste. 1．Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice? A． B． C． D．. 2．We need ________ if we want to cook a bowl of egg fried rice. A．four eggs B．two spoons of oil C．a big teaspoon of mayonnaise D．two bowls of cooked rice 3．What is the second step to cook egg fried rice? A．Heat up the oil. B．Add green onion slices. C．Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. D．Put the eggs into the oil. 4．Why is it better to use mayonnaise? A．Because it is one of ingredients. B．Because it can be cooked long. C．Because it has oil, salt and sugar in it. D．Because everyone likes it. 5．What do you think the passage is? A．A reply to an invitation. B．A story from a boy. C．Resolutions to New Year. D．A page from a cookbook. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是说明文。主要是关于制作蛋炒饭的说明，包括所需食材、操作步骤及一些小提示。 1．细节理解题。根据表格“●A bowl of cooked rice.  ●2 eggs.  ●4 spoons of oil (油).  ●Some green onion slices and carrots.  ●A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黄酱).”可知，蛋炒饭的原料包括米饭、鸡蛋、油、葱和胡萝卜。黄油块不属于原料。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格“●A bowl of cooked rice.  ●2 eggs.  ●4 spoons of oil (油).  ●Some green onion slices and carrots.  ●A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黄酱).”可知，做一碗蛋炒饭需要的材料有：米饭、2个鸡蛋、4勺油、葱和胡萝卜片，以及一大匙蛋黄酱。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格“Instructions:  ●Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.  ●Heat up the oil.”可知，烹饪步骤第二步是加热油。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice—oil, salt and sugar.”可知，蛋黄酱中含有制作蛋炒饭的重要成分——油、盐和糖，因此使用蛋黄酱更好。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“Learn to cook”以及材料内容可知，整个段落内容是一个蛋炒饭的制作方法，显然这是一本食谱中的一页。故选D。 八、阅读还原。 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Have you tried iced coffee on a hot summer day? 6 You can buy it at coffee shops, but making your own is fun and easy. There are many types, like iced cappuccino (卡布奇诺咖啡) and iced Americano (美式咖啡). 7 People like making it because it tastes better. Let’s make iced Americano. We had better get coffee, water, and ice ready first. Brew (煮) strong coffee with your favorite beans. 8 This keeps the coffee from getting too much water. Wait for it to cool down before adding more ice. When it’s not too hot, add more ice if you want. 9 For example, add cream or sweet syrup (糖浆) to make it taste better. Enjoy your home-made iced coffee on a hot day. It’s great at home or work. 10 There’s always something special about sharing a cup of coffee. A．It’s a great way to cool down. B．You can also add other things in it. C．Pour it over ice to cool it quickly. D．Sharing it with friends can bring people closer. E．Making iced coffee at home is fun and not expensive. 【答案】6．A 7．E 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了在炎热的夏天自制冰咖啡的乐趣和简单方法。 6．根据上文“Have you tried iced coffee on a hot summer day?”可知此句提到了炎热的夏日喝冰咖啡。选项A“这是一种很好的降温方式。’’符合语境。故选A。 7．根据下文“People like making it because it tastes better. ”可知，此句提到了自己做冰咖啡。选项E“在家做冰镇咖啡，好玩又不贵。’’符合语境。故选E。 8．根据上文“Brew strong coffee with your favorite beans.”可知，此处为做冰咖啡的步骤。选项C“把它倒在冰上，迅速冷却。’’符合语境。故选C。 9．根据下文“For example, add cream or sweet syrup to make it taste better. ”可知，此句提到了加奶油或者甜糖浆。选项B“你也可以在里面加入其他的东西。’’符合语境。故选B。 10．根据下文“There’s always something special about sharing a cup of coffee.”可知，此句提到了分享咖啡。选项D“分享给朋友可以拉近人与人之间的距离。’’符合语境。故选D。 九、完形填空。 Beijing Duck is delicious for most Chinese. Most visitors will eat it when they visit Beijing because it tastes 11 . But do you know how to make Beijing Duck? Let me tell you 12 about it. First, 13 something like salt and honey. Then, clean the duck. After 14 , make a small 15 in the duck and take out all the things from the hole. Then fill the small hole 16 hot water and tie (绑) it up. Then let it dry and 17 the duck with salt and honey. Put it in the oven at a very high 18 and cook it for about fifty minutes. When it is ready, cut the duck into thin pieces and eat it with vegetables. Making food is 19 than buying it from restaurants. 20 sometimes it’s not easy to make it, the Internet will help you a lot. 11．A．bad B．good C．worse D．better 12．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 13．A．prepare B．taste C．promise D．serve 14．A．cleaning B．clean C．cleans D．cleaned 15．A．box B．bag C．meal D．hole 16．A．on B．to C．like D．with 17．A．wash B．feed C．cover D．draw 18．A．building B．temperature C．price D．point 19．A．easier B．cheaper C．faster D．dirtier 20．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在家制作烤鸭。 11．句意：当大多数游客来北京旅游时，他们会吃烤鸭，因为尝起来很美味。 bad坏的；good好的；worse更槽糕；better更好。根据“Most visitors will eat it”可知，大多数人喜欢吃，说明它很美味，并无比较意味。故选B。 12．句意：让我告诉你有关制作烤鸭的方法。 anything任何事情；everything每件事情；something一些事情；nothing没有什么。tell sb. something about sth.是固定搭配，表示“告诉某人有关某事”。故选C。 13．句意：首先，准备一些像盐和蜂蜜的食材。 prepare准备；taste品尝；promise许诺；serve服务。根据“something like salt and honey.”可知，指准备做烤鸭的食材。故选A。 14．句意：清洗完之后，在鸭肉上做个小洞，把洞里把所有的东西拿出来。 cleaning清洁，动名词；clean清洁，动词原形；cleans清洁，为单三形式；cleaned为过去式或过去分词。After为介词，其后跟doing。故选A。 15．句意：清洗完之后，在鸭肉上做个小洞，从洞里把所有的东西拿出来。 box盒子；bag包；meal肉；hole洞。根据“ take out all the things from the hole. ”可知，先做个洞，然后在清理内脏之类的东西。故选D。 16．句意：然后将热水注入小孔并将其绑起来。 on在……上；to到；like像；with带着，用。fill with是固定短语，表示“充满”。故选D。 17．句意：接着让它干燥，并在鸭子上抹盐和蜂蜜。 wash洗；feed喂养；cover覆盖；draw画画。根据“the duck with salt and honey”可知是把鸭子上覆盖上盐和蜂蜜，cover with“用……覆盖”，为固定短语。故选C。 18．句意：把它放在烤箱里高温加热，烘烤大概50分钟。 building建筑物；temperature温度；price价格；point点。根据“ Put it in the oven at a very high... ”可知，烤箱的功能就是高温加热，所以空处是指温度。故选B。 19．句意：制作食物比从饭店买更便宜。 easier更容易；cheaper更便宜；faster更快的；dirtier更脏的。根据常识可知，一般在家做饭比饭店买的更便宜。故选B。 20．句意：虽然有时烹饪食物不容易，但互联网会给你很多帮助。 If如果；Because因为；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据空后两句关系可知，表让步，需Although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。 十、任务型阅读。 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。 Strawberry Milk Shake Strawberry milk shake is very delicious and it’s popular among young people. To make this special food, we need to have strawberries, sugar and milk. First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar (罐子). Then, add one spoon of sugar. Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries. Next, pour two cups of milk into the jar. After that, put the lid on the jar. Make sure it’s tight (紧的)! Finally, shake the jar around. Now it’s time to enjoy the milk shake! How to 21 Strawberry Milk Shake Ingredients (配料) Strawberries, 22 and milk. Steps 1. Cut strawberries into 23 . 2. Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries. 3. 24 the milk into the jar. 4. Put the lid on the jar 25 make sure it’s tight. 5. Shake the jar around. 【答案】21．Make 22．sugar 23．pieces 24．Pour 25．and 【导语】本文主要讲述了制作草莓奶昔的原材料和步骤。 21．根据“First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar (罐子)…Finally, shake the jar around. Now it’s time to enjoy the milk shake!”可知，这几句讲述的是制作草莓奶昔的步骤，也就是怎样制作草莓奶昔。表达“制作草莓奶昔”用短语make strawberry milk shake，How to后面跟动词原形。故填Make。 22．根据“To make this special food, we need to have strawberries, sugar and milk.”可知，为了制作这种特殊的食物，我们需要草莓，糖和牛奶。也就是说，制作草莓奶昔的原材料是草莓，糖和牛奶。故填sugar。 23．根据“First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar(罐子).”可知，首先，把一些草莓切成薄片，放进罐子里。表达“薄片”用pieces。故填pieces。 24．根据“Next, pour two cups of milk into the jar.”可知，接下来，把两杯牛奶倒入罐子里，这是第三步骤，表达“倒”用单词pour，放在句首，首字母要大写。故填Pour。 25．根据“After that, put the lid on the jar. Make sure it’s tight (紧的)!”可知，盖上盖子并且确保拧紧了，两句话是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 $$