第17周-【火辣英语】2026年中考英语阅读理解与完形填空

白选6 【文章大意】文章主要叙述了绿色、红色、蓝色 黄色等儿种颜色在生活中的运用及象征意义。 51-55 EBDGF 补自的陆 56-60 FDBGA 书自表齿 How to protect and save water As we know,water is very important in our life.We drink and use it every day.We can't live without water,but the water on the earth is limited.Some people waste water. What's worse,we can see water pollution everywhere.So we must try our best to protect and save water.But how to do it?Here is some advice. First,stop factories pouring waste water into rivers.Second,don't forget to turn the tap off to save water when you leave.Third,reuse water and stop other people wasting water.At last,plant more trees to help keep rivers and the ocean clean. As long as we try to do some small things to help with water resource protection,we will make a difference to the problem. 第17周 急形值空 A 【文章大意】Andy一开始嫌弃一位捡垃坡的女 【。妈妈温柔地教有了他，并主动提出帮助这 位当年帮助过自己的女士。牛活中总有一些 人会带给我意想不到的温暖。 1.C【解析】由第七段中的“Andy told his mother about the dirty woman.”可知l,Andy 是说那位女士身上的味道难闻，terrible符合 语境 2.B【解析】H下文那位女士捡了Andy扔的 箱子可！，那位女士想让Andy把箱子给她 3.D【解析】由倒数第二段中的“You're right.One person's trash is another person's treasure.”r可知，+个人不要的垃圾可能是 另…个人的家物 4.D【解析】句意：如果你想要它，就白己从垃 圾桶里把它拿出来。 5.A【解析】h上文Andy说的话可知，他非 常不礼貌，故impolitely符合语境。 6.B【解析】结合下文妈妈说的话可知，妈妈 是在跟Andy讲述一件事情，她应该是用温 柔的语气说了下面的话。 7.A【解析】由下文提到的Andy两岁时，他 们的生活也很困难可推知，此处妈妈是说并 不是每个人都有好运 8.C【解析】由上，句“We lived a hard life.” 和下文一位女十建议Andy的妈妈通过回收 箱子挣钱可推知，那时候妈妈找不到工作。 9.B【解析】由下文巾的“her suggestion”可 l,她建议Andy的妈妈通过问收箱子挣钱。 10.C【解析】上文提到她建议Andy的妈妈通 过回收箱了静钱，此处是指Ady的妈妈听 从了她的建议，生活从此也得以改变。 11.B【解析】此处指Andy向那位女士奔去。 12.A【解析】那位女：【：就是多年以前帮助 Andy的妈妈走出困境的那个人，故Andy 的妈妈很惊讶。 13.D【解析】结合空后Andy的妈妈说的话 可知，她很开心。 14.D【解析】多年以前那位女土帮助了Andy 和妈妈，此处Andy的妈妈是说现在轮到她 帮助那位女士了。 15.C【解析】由下·句提到的无论在哪里，我 有」都应该友好对待周围的人可推断，此处 中考·慈考答案215 是指总有一·些人会带给我们意想不到的 温暖。 B1 【文章大意】本义介绍了春秋时期层子使楚的 故事 16.wise 17.height 18.to enter 19.visitors 20.what 21.another 22.impolitely 23.while 24.environment 25.stcal 26.laughed B2 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了猪的一些特点以 及养宠物猪的注意事项。 27.humans 28.keep 29.consider 30.provide 31.choice 32.to spend 33.important 34.highly 35.before 36.mess 37.praise 自使电 A 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了风力发电的利弊。 38.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 "The first advantage of wind energy" "Second,wind energy is a clean source of energy'”以及“Whal's more”可知，文中共列 举了风能的种好处。 39.A【解析】代词指代题。结合上文中的 “the large towers…don't take up lots of space'”可知！，此处是说，巨大的风力发比塔 占不了很大空间，它」可以和农场共用土 地，做“They”指代“巨大的风力发电塔”。 40.A【解析】段落大意题。通读第三段内容 可知，该段主要介绍了风力发电的弊端，故 A项符合题意。 41.B【解析】细节理解题，根据第三段中的 "No matter how much wind we use to produce electricity,we will never reduce the supply of wind.This is its greatest advantage compared with non-renewable 216 阅读里解与完形填空 resources like coal or oil..”可，风能最大 的优势是它是可再生能源。 42.B【解析】文章出处题。文章主要介绍了 风力发比的相关知！识，应该与科学识有 关，所以可能来白科学杂志。 【文章大意】木文介绍了面向术来世界的一些 新技术以及这些技术的优缺点。 43.A【解析】开篇方式题。根据“What will the world of tomorrow be like?”可知，文章 是以提问题的方式引出话题，展开论述的， 44.B【解析】推理判断题.根据“As we move into the future,3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people.”可知，3D打印技术会改变我 们制造事物的方式，以及我们治疗病人的 方式。因此选项B“3D打印不会改变我们 制造事物的方式。”表述有误。 45.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident..”可知，机器人套装可以帮助人 们在患疾病或经历事故后再次行走。 46.C【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文 章第一段提出观点，第二、三、四段分别介 绍三项新技术的优缺点，最后·段总结。 本文是总一分一总结构。 47.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段内容 可知，文章主要是介绍面向未来世界的一 些新技术的情祝。 【文章大意】文章主要叙述了人们想要找到匿 名捐款的人却未找到的故事。 48-52 DACDA 白选6 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了因电视节目而出 名的吉卜赛人以及他们的生活方式。 53-57 FBGAC 补全的 58-62 BDAFG 角自表齿 In my opinion,we need to judge people by both what they do and what they look like. A person's personality and ability are very important,but for some jobs,looks are also imporlant,such as an actor or an actress,a waiter or a waitress,or even a teacher.Because it's enjoyable to see a good-looking person. For example,my teachers in my class all teach very well,and they are kind and helpful. All of us like them.But the most popular teacher is my English teacher,because she looks really beautiful.She dresses herself up every day and always has a smile on her face. So let's try our best to improve our ability,personality and looks. 第18周 急形值空 A 【文章大意】本文是·篇记叙文。文章讲述了 大象救援中心的饲养员Mishak照顾小象的故 事。离开妈妈的小象们会面临险境，创养员们 需要从早到晚耐心陪伴并照顾它们，帮助它们 问片白然。 1.C【解析】句意：像别人照顶婴儿一样，他很 疲倦。根据上文中的“Mishak rubs his eyes'” 和下文中的“he hasn't had much sleep”可 知，此处指Mishak很披倦。 2.B【解析】句意：Mishak是大象救授巾心的 饲养员。根据下文中的“First,keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants'”及语 境可知，Mishak是·名饲养员。 3.A【解析】句意：不幸的是，很多大象西到了 问题，所以它需要在这里得到救助。 4.B【解析】句意：·方面，猎人为获取象牙而 杀死大象。根据句中“hunters'”和“for their ivory”可！此处表示杀死大象。 5.B【解析】句意：另一方面，人们在大象曾经 居住的地方建房种地。根据语境可知，大象 来到村了甲或田地里找食物吃，是因为人们 在大象曾经居住的地方建房种地。 6.D【解析】句意：它们经常导致严重的被坏， 所以农民杀害它们。 7.A【解析】句意：当小象失去了它的母亲，它 也会处于极度危险中。根据上文“…Asa result,adult clephants often leave their babies behind.”可知，由于成年大象被农民 杀害了，所以小象就失去了母亲。 8.D【解析】句意：没有母乳，小象生存的机会 很小 9.D【解析】句意：研究显示大象像人一样有 感情。由下文“If the mother elephant dies, the baby clephant often becomes sad and l.”可知，大象是有感情的。 10.C【解析】句意：大象救援中心的工作是饲 养这些小象并且逐步把它们送回到野外。 11.D【解析】句意：最初，饲养员轮流照看小 象，因为他们不想让一贝象过多地依赖一 位饲养员 12.C【解析】例意：这是这个过程中重要的一 部分，因为大象（会）学习如何在野外觅食 以及如何与其他大象交流。 13.A【解析】句意：当大象四岁并日不再需要 奶的时候，饲养员会把它放生野外。 14.A【解析】句意：这使大象变得勇敢。 15.D【解析】句意：在睡觉的时候，Mishak不 得不和他的小象一起躺下睡觉。 B1 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了光污染。·些科 学家正在研究光污染对人类健康的影响，另一 此科学家正在寻找解决光污染问题的方法。 中去·慈多答案 21第17周 WEEK 17 完能值空 A主题：妈妈的教诲体裁：记叙文难度：★★★★★建议用时：9'正确率： /15 Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over. “You smell1!”Andy said to the woman. The woman said,"I just want you to 2 me the box.It's how my daughter and I survive (生存).” “But it's just trash(垃级)，”said Andy. "One person's trash is another person's 3 ,"the woman said,reaching out her hand. “Can I have it?” "4 you want it,just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,Andy replied 5 Then he threw the box to the trash bin and walked towards his mother's car.The woman didn't say anything and took the box. Andy told his mother about the dirty woman.His mother said in a 6 voice,"Andy,not everyone has good 7.Your father left us when you were two years old.We lived a hard life. I couldn't find a 8 so we had to live on the streets.One day,I met a lady and she 9 me to make money by recycling boxes.I 10 her suggestion and our life changed after that..." Hearing this,Andy got out of the car and 11 to the lady."I am sorry for what I did. You're right.One person's trash is another person's treasure."Then his mother came over and was 12 to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with 13 ,"You did so much for us.It's my turn to 14 you.I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us..."The girl and her mother were moved to tears. There are always some people who give us unexpected 15.So wherever we are,be kind to people around us. ()1.A.sweet B.nice C.terrible D.smoky ( )2.A.buy B.give C.show D.lend ()3.A.pride B.support C.power D.treasure ()4.A.Though B.Unless C.Before D.If )5.A.impolitely B.gladly C.nervously D.hopefully )6.A.funny B.soft C.cold D.strange ( )7.A.luck B.fame C.nature D.behavior 中考，实战冲刺篇 121 ( )8.A.reason B.dream C.job D.hobby ( )9.A.allowed B.advised C.needed D.sent )10.A.checked B.questioned C.followed D.forgot ( )11.A.climbed B.rushed C.rode D.jumped )12.A.surprised B.afraid C.relaxed D.worried )13.A.fear B.interest C.sadness D.joy ( )14.A.teach B.understand C.praise D.help )15.A.success B.pleasure C.warmth D.pride B主题：晏子使楚 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8 正确率： 11 enter,steal,what,while,another,laugh,visitor,impolitely,height,wise,environment Many years ago,there were many states in China.The State of Qi used to be very strong, but it became less powerful.Yanzi was a 16 adviser,so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other. The king of Chu knew Yanzi was very short.He tried to make Yanzi feel shy about his 17.When Yanzi arrived,the guard told him 18 through the small gate.Yanzi didn't get angry."Only a state of dogs will greet 19 with a gate for dogs.I'm visiting the State of Chu. This gate isn't for me,Yanzi said.So the guard had to take him through the main gate. The king of Chu was unhappy at 20 Yanzi did."Why did Qi send YOU?Don't they have anyone better?"the king tried 21 way. "If Qi meets a great king,it'll send the best ambassador().I'm the worst.That's why IT'm here..”Yanzi replied calmly(镇定地).Just then,the guards brought a thief(小偷)to the king.The thief was from Qi."Ha!Yanzi,is Qi a state of thieves?"asked the king 22 Yanzi replied,"The orange trees south of the Huai River produce big and delicious fruit, 23 the orange trees north of the Huai River produce small and sour fruit.The 24 makes the fruit grow differently.In Qi,people are good and honest,but here,they 25 What made that person a thief here?"Finally,the king looked at Yanzi and 26 ,"I was wrong about you and your state！" 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. B2主题：科普 体裁：说明文难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：8' 正确率： choice,consider,before,important,keep,spend,highly,provide,praise,human,mess Do you know that pigs are one of the most intelligent animals on the planet?They are on 22 阅渎理解与完形填空 the list after27,primates(灵长类)，dolphins and whales.Most of us can't28 a whale or a dolphin as a pet,so if intelligence is rated high on your choice of pets,you really should 29 pot-bellied(大腹便便的)pigs. Before getting a pig,you need to consider if you can 30 it with a healthy environment. Of course,the pig is not a good 31 if you live in an apartment.If you do not have time 32 with your pig,it may cause a lot of troubles-pigs love rooting()and digging.It's 33 to provide your pig with your time,attention and encouragement. Being 34 intelligent,pigs can be trained to do tricks just like dogs.They can even be house-trained in the same way as a dog.You just need a little patience and time 35 you know your pig.It will know not to make a 36 indoors.Pigs can respond to kindness and encouragement,so always 37 your pig if it has done well. 27. 28. 29. 30 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 电 A主题：风力发电体裁：说明文难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8'正确率： /5 There is a great need to search for clean and renewable(可再生的)energy to meet our needs.It seems that wind energy is a good choice.Do you know anything about wind energy? The first advantage of wind energy is that it truly is a renewable resource.No matter how much wind we use to produce electricity,we will never reduce the supply()of wind.This is its greatest advantage compared with non-renewable resources like coal or oil.Second,wind energy is a clean source of energy,which means it produces environment-friendly electricity. What's more,the large towers,which provide the base for the wind turbines(涡轮机)，don't take up lots of space.They can share land with farms. However,each coin has two sides.That is to say wind energy does have some disadvantages.Wind does not provide supply of energy without stopping.Even the windiest places on earth have periods of calm.If there isn't a strong wind,wind turbines are not able to produce electricity.The large blades of wind turbines can be very dangerous for birds and bats. The turbines cause noise pollution.It can also be bad to people living around. Although wind energy has disadvantages,its advantages shouldn't be forgotten. )38.How many advantages of wind energy are talked about in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 中考，实战冲刺篇 123 ()39.What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The large towers. B.Wind turbines. C.Energy resources. D.Renewable resources. ()40.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.Wind energy also has some disadvantages. B.Wind can't provide energy without stopping. C.The blades of wind turbines can be very dangerous. D.The turbines cause noise pollution while working. ()41.According to the passage,we know that A.wind energy is a non-renewable resource B.the greatest advantage of wind energy is renewable C.the windiest areas never have periods of calm D.wind turbines can't be dangerous for birds and bats ()42.Where may the passage be from? A.A novel. B.A science magazine. C.A guidebook. D.A nature magazine. B主题：未来世界的新技术体裁：议论文难度：★★★★☆建议用时：9'正确率： /5 (广安中考)What will the world of tomorrow be like?Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today.New technology may solve old problems,and it may also create new ones.No technology is perfect.Each has advantages and disadvantages.Here are three examples. When we dream about the future,many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars.We could fly at 480 km per hour,avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However,if too many flying cars are in the air,there will be trouble with traffic control. 3D printing is another new technology for the future.3D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts(),and man-made body parts,like ears.As we move into the future,3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people.The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. Finally,people are trying to make a robot suit().This is an electronic suit.It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way.It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident.However,one disadvantage at the moment is the cost. It is easy to imagine a future.We will be able to fly to work,print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads.Although there are some problems to solve,we can certainly dream of 124 阅渎理解与完形填空 a world.In this world,technology makes people's life easier and safer,and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. ()43.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking a question. B.By giving a report. C.By giving advice. D.By telling a story. ()44.Which one of the following is NOT true? A.If too many flying cars are in the air,there will be problems with traffic control. B.3D printing won't change the way we make things. C.A robot suit costs too much at the moment. D.Technology can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. ()45.What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident? A.It might help people fly to the sky.B.It might help people make models. C.It might help people walk again. D.It might help people save money. ()46.What would be the best structure(of this passage? (Paragraph1=①Paragraph2=②Paragraph3=③ Paragraph4=④ Paragraph5-⑤) A.①②③④ B. ① C. ① D.①② 3③④ LL ⑤ ②③④⑤) ⑤ ( )47.What is the theme of the passage? A.Traffic. B.Machines. C.Clothes. D.Technology. C主题：寻找捐款人体裁：记叙文难度：★★★★☆建议用时：9'正确率： /5 Someone in the city has been donating money to help fund Seniors'Homes.But nobody knows who it is. Twenty years ago,the first donation arrived.It seemed a bit special because it wasn't common to give away over 1,000 yuan.The administrative(offices tried to get in touch with the person who named himself Yan Huang.But they found out there wasn't the address or name provided.It seemed this person simply wished to keep his donation quiet. Then a few months later,another donation without a name arrived,sent from another post office,and then another. After many years of receiving the donations,the whole town was curious()to want to discover the identity()of the person behind these acts of kindness.A reporter even wrote an article in the local newspaper,saying"Where are you,Yan Huang?"The search continued for many months without results.Finally,the office received a phone call from somebody saying that the person only did what anyone should do.Helping others is worth spending,and please stop 中考·实战冲刺篇 125 looking for him.He didn't want to make a name for himself,or to be recognized(for what he did. So the Seniors'Home office accepted the fact that they could never know the person's true identity.But people were deeply moved and inspired by the result of the search. Following in his footsteps,many people have started giving away some of their own money to help those with less.It has become a part of their lives. ()48.What does the underlined word "donating"in Paragraph 1 mean in English? A.Giving up. B.Giving out. C.Giving off. D.Giving away. ()49.What did people know about the first donation? DIt was more than 1,000 yuan. 2It was from a person called Yan Huang. 3It was a donation without a name or address. OIt was a donation from some administrative offices. A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④ ()50.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.People accepted the moving and inspiring fact. B.People ended up the search with a stranger's call. C.People tried to find "Yan Huang",but they failed. D.People felt curious about the result of the search. ()51.What did people do after knowing the story of "Yan Huang"? A.They spent a few years waiting for the next donation to arrive. B.They stopped helping others and continued looking for "Yan Huang". C.They didn't give up discovering the true identity of"Yan Huang". D.They started giving away some of their money and made that a part of life. ()52.What may be the best title of the passage? A.A well-kept secret B.A moving story C.A well-known person D.A large donation These days,the word“Gypsy(吉卜赛人)”is becoming better-known by the public..This may be in part because of the popular British TV show,Big Fat Gypsy Weddings.This show focuses on the wedding traditions and lives of Gypsies.The popular TV show is watched by over 8 million people each week.Now,there is even an American show as well.53 126 阅渎理解与完形填空 The Gypsy is actually another name for the Romani or Roma group of people.It is thought that the Romani people came from India.Traditionally,they are a people group who do not stay in one place.54 In history,the Romani people have faced challenges from others wherever they have gone.People living in an area didn't want Gypsies living there.55 These days, however,most live in Europe and America. Typically,the Romani people are known to be singers and dancers.These are jobs that they can do anywhere in the world.56 They live and travel together as a family group including aunts,uncles and grandparents.Weddings are also a cause for family gatherings. Some modern Gypsies have chosen to mix and get lost in the culture in which they live. Others have chosen to hold on to their own culture.57 Others still like to move around from place to place.In many ways,their culture is still the same.They usually live simple lives with a focus on family and adventure. A.Family is also important to Gypsies. B.Rather,they move from place to place. C.Some have decided to stay in one place. D.We don't know where Gypsies come from. E.You must be interested in their culture and festivals. F.These TV shows have helped people learn about Gypsies. G.This may be part of the reason why they never stayed in one place. 53. 54 55. 56. 57. A:Hey,Bob!How's it going? B:Oh.all right.58 A:That's great!Everyone needs friends. B:But I don't know how.59 A:Yes,I think you should talk more often with people who you want to make friends with. B:OK,thanks for your advice.60 A:Go ahead,please.I'm happy to help you. B:Should I try to get their phone numbers? A:Yes,you should.Friends need to communicate with each other often. B:Then I won't be afraid to ask for their phone numbers.61 A:I think the kind and polite person would be better.I've made two new friends this month. B:Wow,that's amazing.62 A:Good luck to you.Goodbye. B:Goodbye. 中考·实战冲刺篇 127 A.I have one more question. B.I'm trying to make friends. C.I'm too shy to make friends. D.Can you give me some advice? E.What do you think of my friends? F.What kind of person should be my friend? G.I didn't know making friends would be so easy. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 角自齿 现在许多年轻人很在意自己的外貌，但有人认为：“We need to judge people by what they do,not what they look like.”。你同意这种观点吗？对此观点你有何看法？请根据下面写作要 点和要求写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法，闸述理由，并举例说明。 写作要点： 1.Your opinion(agree/disagree/...); 2.Reasons(looks/personality/ability/...): 3.An example(yourself/a person around you/a famous person/...). 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名和地名： 3.词数80~120。 128 阅渎理解与完形填空