第13周-【火辣英语】2026年中考英语阅读理解与完形填空

A第13周 WEEK 13 急形值包 A主题：神奇的种子体裁：记叙文难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8'正确率： /15 One day,Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai.The letter said: Miriam, This is a magic seed for you.Plant it,and it will grant 1 three wishes.Remember to be patient:the world has its own rhythm. Unele Esai Miriam thought,"A magic seed?Maybe it's Uncle Esai's 2 but why not have a try?" She planted the seed in the yard,and made her 3 wish,"I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!” The next morning,Miriam was very 4 to see a huge watermelon in the yard.She couldn't believe it."I must 5 it at once!"She hurried to cut the watermelon,but it was too hard.She became angry."This is a silly watermelon!I don't want it!" Immediately the fruit became a seed again.Miriam 6 her second wish had been granted. “Humph！This is not fun!”she cried.. A few days later,Miriam found Uncle Esai's 7 and read it again.She stopped when she saw the words "be patient".How could she forget it?She rushed out of the door and 8 ran to the yard to find the seed.This time,she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought for a while."I hope my 9 could spend more time together."But her parents needed to work.How could the seed help?Although it seemed impossible,she still decided to 10 the seed with patience. Miriam got some information about 11 to plant a watermelon,and then followed the steps carefully.When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermclon,she 12 it with her friends and neighbours.Everybody liked its taste. Miriam's family got the seeds 13 the watermelon and planted more afterwards.They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some.The watermelons brought extra moncy 14 Miriam's parents didn't have to be away for work as much.They had more family time. Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant-be patient,and life will be as 15 as a watermelon! ()1.A.me B.you C.him D.her ()2.A.rule B.joke C.choice D.example ( )3.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth )4.A.bored B.afraid C.relaxed D.surprised 中考·培优突破筛 91 ( )5.A.cat B.wash C.climb D.draw ( )6.A.heard B.explained C.realized D.imagined ( )7.A.book B.postcard C.letter D.newspaper ( )8.A.calmly B.carefully C.politely D.quickly )9.A.class B.family C.teachers D.neighbours ( )10.A.put away B.talk to C.look after D.search for )11.A.how B.why C.when D.where )12.A.watered B.protected C.watched D.shared ( )13.A.for B.from C.behind D.beside )14.A.so B.if C.but D.unless )15.A.new B.big C.sweet D.quiet B1主题：汉服 体裁：记叙文难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7正确率： /11 proud,see.me,door,foreigner.first,history,show,strong,back.lead Han fu()has become popular again in China.More and more young people love it,and they usually wear hanfu happily and 16.The style has also attracted()many 17 Tom,a young man from England,is one of them. Tom teaches English in a school in Xi'an.In the city,people in hanfu are often 18 in the streets.After secing that many times,Tom started to have a 19 interest in it and rcally wanted to have a try."My first try was the Tang style.I can't forget the 20 time I put it on."said the young man."It made 21 very special,and it is still my favourite one today. Every time he puts on hanfu,he has a feeling of travelling 22 to ancient times. Han fu is like a 23 for Tom.It 24 to a room of colourful Chinese culture.In the past,he only knew China has a long 25 And now hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture. Tom is making short videos about hanfu."I can't wait to 26 Chinese culture to the world,said Tom."I hope more people will learn about han fu and China through my videos. 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 21. 22 23. 24. 25 26. B2主题：文化风俗 体裁：说明文难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：9 正确率： /11 custom,meet,mcal,usually,say,polite,himself,maybe,if,pay,towards An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal.If a friend asks you to have lunch with him,you may 27 something like this,"I'm afraid it will have to be someplace cheap,as I have very little money.The other person may say,"OK.I will 28 you at McDonald's.”This means the two agree to go Dutch(平摊费H)一each person pays for29 92 阅实理解与完形有罕 He may also say,"Oh,no.I want to take you to lunch at Johnson's.It's great."This means the person wants 30 for both of you.If you feel fricndly 31 this person,you can go with him.And you don't need to pay for the 32.You may simply say,"Thank you.That would be very nice." American 33 about who pays for a date are much the same as those in other parts of the world.In the old days,34 American women wanted men to pay for all the meals.But today, a woman who is a college student or is working in the business world will 35 pay for herself. 36 a man asks her to dinner,outside the normal working hours,it means coming and having dinner as his guest.So you can see it is 37 for you to make the question clear at the very beginning. 27. 28 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 自渔电 △主题：聪明的黑骏马体裁：记叙文难度：★★★★☆建议用时：9'正确率： /4 (扬州中考)(One day in autumn Squire Gordon,my master,went on a trip into town.John,my caretaker,went with him.I pulled the cart.The weather was rainy and windy,but we travelled happily. Gordon's business took a long time.We didn't leave until late afternoon.The wind was then much higher.My master said to John,"I have never been out in such a storm!"Mr.Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge.It was very nearly dark.We could just sce that the water was over the middle of the bridge.But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out,my master did not stop.The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge,I felt sure there was something wrong.I dare(敢于)not go forward,and I made a dead stop.“Goon,Beauty,” said my master,and he gave me a touch with the whip(),but I dare not move.He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped,but I dare not go forward. "There's something wrong,sir,"said John,and he got out and tried to lead me forward. "Come on,Beauty."But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey！Halloo！Stop!”he cried.. “Whal's the matter?”shouted my master.. "The bridge is broken in the middle,and part of it is carried away.If you go onto it,you'll be into the river..” "Thank you for saving us,Beauty!"said John.He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side.It grew darker and darker,stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs.Gordon,"Black Beauty saved our lives.He knew the bridge was dangerous. 中考·培优突破筛 93 John took me to the stable.Oh!What a good supper he gave me that night!What a nice bed of straw!I was glad of it,for I was tired. -Adapted from Black Beauty )38.What was the weather like when Gordon.John and Beauty left town for home? A.The rain came to a stop. B.There was a heavy storm. C.It was sunny and windy. D.The wind was much gentler. ()39.Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a.The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b.The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c.Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d.Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e.They three came to a wooden bridge,ready to cross the river. A.ebdac B.bdaec C.edcab D.dbeca ()40.Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A.Mr.Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B.We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C.He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped,but I dare not go forward. D.He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. )41.According to the passage,what is Black Beauty like? A.Brave and smart. B.Modest and hard-working. C.Impolite and fearful. D.Impatient and unwise. B主题：流行电影体裁：议论文难度：★★★★☆建议用时：12正确率： /5 Popular movies act like a mirror in society.They reflect people's dreams as well as their fears.Films about space travel and creatures from outer space were popular in the 1950s,a period when humans were making the first spacc flights. Disaster movies really took off after the introduction of special influences.For example, Airport (1970)was filmed when air travel was becoming popular.Although air travel was safe, people were still afraid of flying,and Airport made use of people's worries about air crashes( 机失事). Today,many people believe climate change is the most serious problem to our existence( on the earth.So it isn't surprising that there are plenty of popular films about the weather events like rainstorms or changes to the climate that would make the world impossible for people to live in.The Day After Tomorrow (2004)is a classic story about a future world in which climate has become so serious that our present way of life is no longer possible. Traditional disaster movies show people's worries about things out of their control,but climate disaster films are different because we can actually control climate change if we want to. 94 阅实理解与完形有罕 It is clear that disaster movics are made mainly for fun.If they had no fun,people wouldn't go and watch them.But perhaps movies like The Day After Tomorrow can also be helpful.It encourages us to pay attention to the problem of climate change and take it more seriously. ()42.When were films about space travel and creatures from outer space popular? A.In the 1950s.B.In the 1970s.C.In the 1980s. D.In the 2000s. ()43.What can we infer from the passage? A.Airport was filmed according to a real crash event which happened in 1970. B.Only The Day After Tomorrow makes us take climate change more seriously. C.Disaster movies about weather events are popular because of the climate change. D.All the disaster movies make people more worried about their living environment. ()44.What does the underlined word "they"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Special influences. B.Disaster movies. C.Climate problems. D.Weather events. )45.What's the main idea of this passage? A.Movies come from the news in life. B.Disaster movies cause special influences. C.All the movies are like a social mirror. D.Popular movies reflect the facts in society. )46.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A B.①②③ C.① D ① ③④ 5 C主题：网红到店打卡体裁：议论文难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：9正确率： 5 In recent years,it has become a trend to go to popular shops to take photos.All these shops become the targets of Internct influencers().Do you think it's reasonable to ban Internet influencers who don't shop from taking photos? Liu Yimeng,16 It's true that the pictures taken by Internet influencers can help shops become popular.But it also brings some negative effects.Those people may disturb customers who want to shop.It also makes it hard for customers to find things.What's more,the beautiful photos taken by those Internet influencers may be edited too much.They're not that real.They might affect people's judgment. Zhang Ziyan,14 Internet influencers often don't buy anything but use the stores'decorations as backgrounds for their photos.Therefore,it affects the normal business of shops.Some people might want to enjoy a cup of coffee in a cafe quietly or read in a bookstore.However,these shops are filled with Internet influencers who are busy taking photos.This,as a result,makes the shops lose customers. 中考·培优突破筛 95 Wang Haoming,15 I don't think the shops should stop Internet influencers from taking photos.For one thing, as they might post their photos on social media,it's a great way for shops to promote()their own products.For another,shops are just where people hang out.They don't have to buy things. And taking photos to record their experience is nothing wrong.Still,we should ask permission before we take photos. Chen Xiyi,15 Taking photos not only affects the shopping experience of other customers,but also stops stores from making money.Besides,taking photos may lead to safety problems.Internet influencers usually spend a lot of time there and some even do the live stream()there.It's hard to say what will happen.If an accident happens,who should be responsible? ()47.Who thinks taking photos is good for the shops? A.Liu Yimeng. B.Zhang Ziyan. C.Wang Haoming.D.Chen Xiyi. ()48.What does the underlined word "edited"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Changed. B.Found. C.Put. D.Given. ()49.What's NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Internet influencers often help the customers in the shops. B.Taking photos may lead to safety problems. C.Taking photos will help attract more people to visit the shops. D.Those Internet influencers may disturb customers who want to shop. ()50.What's the main idea of the passage? A.The pictures that are taken by Internet influencers. B.The targets of Internet influcncers. C.How to take photos. D.Is taking photos good or bad for selling products? )51.What may the passage be from? A.The science magazine. B.The travel guide. C.The website. D.The English-Chinese dictionary. 白选6 Life is not perfect.It never has been and never will be.We often complain about the weather,the traffic and the weeds in our yard.We complain about tight clothing,misplaced keys and late planes.52 Here are some useful steps to help you complain less. Consider the importance of accepting the change.53 When given the choice,most of us would prefer to enjoy life rather than drain()life with our words. 96 阅读理解与完形有空 54 Life is not always going to serve what we would like (or even expect)to us at every turn.There will be troubles.Again,this is okay.And the sooner we stop holding out for a world around us,the sooner we can embrace the fact that our contribution()is more needed than our pleasure. VAvoid beginning conversations with a complaint.Take notice of how often we begin conversations with a complaint.Often,when we talk about a complaint,we'll begin complaining more.So,try not to begin conversations with a complaint.55 √Notice your triggers{起因).56 In the morning,evening,or lale afternoon？When you are drinking coffee or having lunch with your friends?Maybe it is around the water cooler with your co-workers?Take notice.Then,avoid triggers if possible. Complaining serves little purpose in our lives.We'll live a happier life without it.Moving forward,let's embrace the positive instead. A.Embrace(拥抱)an imperfect world. B.How might we begin to change the habit of complaining? C.And try spreading some cheer with your opening line instead. D.Are you speaking to someone who can help solve the problem? E.It is enjoyable to spend time around people who often complain. F.Is there a time period of the day you want to complain more than others? G.Many of us complain only because we never considered there might be a better way. 52. 53 54 55. 56. (Abby and Tina are talking in the classroom.A-Abby T-Tina) T:Abby,you shared an old photo on Moments yesterday.There are two kids and two adults in it.Is that your family photo? A:Yes.57 T:Is that little baby in the photo your sister? A:Yes.58 What about you?Do you have a brother or sister? T:No,I am the only child in my family. A:Really?How does it feel to be an only child?59 T:No.I never feel lonely because I have two cousins who live nearby.They are just like my brothers. A:My cousins live in Hangzhou.60 T:What a pity!May I ask what your parents do? A:My father is a soldier and my mother is a doctor.61 T:My father is a carpenter().He makes all kinds of furniture.My mother is a high school teacher.She teaches art at a local school. 中考·培优突破筛 97 A.I like your photos. B.She is a lovely girl. C.Have you ever felt lonely? D.What about your parents? E.We don't see each other often. F.I'm happy to play with my cousin. G.It was taken when I was thrce years old. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 角自患齿 现在的学校越来越重视劳动对个人健康成长的影响。本周，中大附中将举办主题为“巧于升 华智慧，共亨卓越成就”的劳动周。假如你是学生会主席John,你将在校园广播English Today 中号？全校同学参加劳动周活动以及日常的劳动实践。请根据以下思维导图写一篇英语演讲稿。 注意： 1.短文应包括所有要点，条理清楚，行文连 缺乏 懒情成性 原 (请补充) 贯，可适当发挥： 劳动教育 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名： 炼身体 培养盘 Labor Edueation 速议 参与课程 3.词数80~120，短文开头及结尾已给出，不 (请补充 忠义 分担家务 计人总词数。 请补充) Dear schoolmates, Do you think labor education is necessary for everyone? Chairman of the Students'Union John 98 阅滨理解与完形有空and looked forward to nature”可推知，奚志 农想要到大自然中生活。 44.B【解析】细节排序题。根据“1n1983,hc helped shoot a documentary about birds' "He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys”“Several years later,his works won international prizes”及“hg started China Wildlife Photography Training Camp'”可知。 45.A【解析】词义猜测题。画线短语前提到 “这给奚志农的工作带来了很多挑战”，再 根据转折词but可推知，面对这些挑战，奚 志农从未退缩。A项表示“放弃”，与画线 短语含义相近。 46.C【解析】文章出处题。本文讲述了著名 野生动物摄影师奚志农的故事，属于人物 故事描写。结合备选项可知，本文有可能 出自一本杂志。 47.A【解析】标题概括题。本文主要讲述了 著名野生动物摄影师奚志农通过拍摄野生 动物的照片使人们意识到保护野生动物的 重要性的故事，故A项“一名摄影师保护大 自然的方式”为本文的最佳标题。 C 【文章大意】本文介绍了印度尼西亚的三个节 日的庆祝活动。 48-52 ABADA 白选自 【文章大意】生活中最重要的礼物是选择权 选择在生活中很重要，我们每天都要做出选 择。做出正确的选择后，我们要为之努力，力 争早日实现目标 53-57 ADECB 补全的阔 58-62 DGEFA 206)阅读理解与完形抽空 角自表齿 Smiles A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.A smile is like the sunshine in winter.It warms our hearts and helps us get on well with others.Smiles usually bring good luck to us.What's more,smiles can give us confidence. When I was young,I was very shy.I was afraid to speak in public.One day I needed to give a speech in my English class.I was so frightened that I did badly in the beginning. But when I saw a big smile on my teacher's face,I got more and more confident.Finally I made it. Smiles are very helpful in our lives.We should keep smiling on our faces.If we smile to life,life will smile back to us.Let's smile to life! 第13周 党形单包 A 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了米里亚姆收到了 以赛叔叔的一封信，里面还有一颗西瓜种子， 叔叔让她种下这颗可以满足她三个愿望的种 子，前两个愿望让米里亚姆意识到自己并没有 好好地理解叔叔的意思。重新看了叔叔的信 之后，她仔细地照顾这颗种子，最后她第三个 愿望实现了。这时她明白了叔叔的意思：要有 耐心，生活就会像西瓜一样甜。 1.B【解析】句意：…它将满足你三个愿望。 2.B【解析】根据“A magic seed?”可知，她认 为这只是一个玩笑。 3.A【解析】根据下文“Miriam…her second wish had been granted.”可知，此处指许下 了第一个愿望。 4.D【解析】米里亚姆本以为这只是叔叔的玩 笑，没想到她的第一个愿望真的实现了，所 以感到惊讶。 5.A【解析】根据“She hurried to cut the watermelon”可知，她要立刻把西瓜吃掉。 6.C【解析】句意：米里亚姆意识到她的第二 个愿望实现了。realize“意识到”. 7.C【解析】根据“Miriam got a letter”及 “read it again”可知，她重新读了一遍信。 8.D【解析】根据“She rushed out of the door” 可知，她快速地去找种子。 9.B【解析】根据“But her parents needed to wok.”可知，她希望家人能有更多的时间在 一起。 10.C【解析】根据“and then followed the steps carefully'”可知，她决定耐心地照料这 颗种子。 11.A【解析】句意：米里亚姆得到了一些关于 如何种植西瓜的信息，然后认真地按照步 骤进行。 12.D【解析】根据"Everybody liked its taste.”可知，她与朋友和邻居分享这个 西瓜。 13.B【解析】句意：米里亚姆的家人得到了西 瓜的种子，之后又种了更多。 14.A【解析】“The watermelons brought extra money”与“Miriam's parents didn't have to be away for work as much”是因果 关系，为前因后果，故选s0。 15.C【解析】句意：米里亚姆终于明白了以赛 叔叔的意思一要有耐心，生活就会像西 瓜一样甜！ B1 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英 国人Tom对汉服的喜爱以及他为了传播汉服 文化所做的事情。 16.proudly 17.foreigners 18.seen 19.strong 20.first 21.me 22.back 23.door 24.leads 25.history 26.show B2 【文章大意】文章介绍了外出吃饭时，如何付款 是有讲究的一双方AA制或者一方付款。 吃饭前弄明白付款问题是一种礼貌 27.say 28.meet 29.himself 30.to pay 31.towards 32.meal 33.customs 34.maybe 35.usually 36.If 37.polite 自法单解 A 【文章大意】本文节选自小说《黑骏马》，文章以 黑骏马的视角讲述了在一·个暴风雨的下午，黑 骏马运用自己的聪明化解了危险的故事 38.B【解析】根据“We didn't leave until late afternoon...I have never been out in such a storm!”可知，高登、约翰以及黑骏马离开 小镇回家时，有大暴风雨。 39.A【解析】根据“We came to a wooden bridge...said my master,and he gave me a touch with the whip...He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped,but I dare not go forward... 'The bridge is broken in the middle,and part of it is carried away.If you go onto it, you'll be into the river.'..Oh!What a good supper he gave me that night!What a nice bed of straw!"可知，文章的正确发 展顺序是：他们来到一座木桥前，准备过 河：主人用鞭子抽打黑骏马：黑骏马在桥上 拒绝服从他的主人：一个人警告他们不要 过桥：黑骏马因其决定得到了很好的回报。 40.C【解析】根据“He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped,but I dare not go forward." 可知，黑骏马被主人划了一刀，但是仍然不 敢过桥，从这个细节可以推断黑骏马知道 过桥很危险。 41.A【解析】根据“We could just see that the 中考·参考答案 207 water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out,my master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part o the bridge,I felt sure there was something wrong.”可知，他们过桥时，看到水已经漫过 了桥的中间，但是黑骏马还是打算试探 下，可知他是勇敢的。黑骏马在试探过后 立马察觉到了危险，说明他是聪明的 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了流 行电影就像社会上的一面镜子，反映人们内心 的梦想和恐惧。电影虽然主要是为了娱乐而 制作的，但却可以鼓励人们关注并且更加认真 地对待当今社会存在的问题。 42.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 "Films about space travel and creatures from outer space were popular in the 1950s”可知。 43.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容 可知。 44.B【解析】代词指代题。根据“It is clear that disaster movies are made mainly for fun.”可知，they指代的是灾难电影。 45.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段第 句“Popular movies act like a mirror in society.”可知，本文主要介绍了流行电影反 映了社会现实。 46.D【解析】篇章结构题。本文第一段总起 全文，介绍了流行电影就像社会上的一面 镜子，反映人们内心的梦想和恐惧：第二段 和第三段分别详细介绍了传统灾难片和气 候灾难片：第四段将两者进行对比：最后 段进行总结。故文章结构为总一分一总。 【文章大意】本文主要针对网红到店打卡对销 售产品有利还是有害的问题展开了讨论。 47-51 CAADC 208阅读理解与完形填空 白选6 【文章大意】生活是不完美的，我们总是抱怨天 气、交通和院子里的杂草等。本文从以下方面 给我们提供了减少抱怨的建议：考虑接受变化 的重要性：拥抱不完美的世界：避免以抱怨开 始一段谈话：注意避免触发抱怨。 52-56 BGACF 补自扇储 57-61 GBCED 角自表出 Dear schoolmates, Do you think labor education is necessary for everyone?We can find the only thing we need to do at home is studying.We even don't need to do any housework.This is because of our lack of this sense.We get used to being lazy in our free time.Sometimes our parents don't let us do housework. In fact,doing some housework or other labor practice is really good for us.It not only helps us build stronger bodies,but also helps us develop independence.What's more,it makes others happy.So we can benefit a lot from it.Why not do it? First,we are supposed to take part in some courses on labor education.We can try planting trees and vegetables.Second,we should share housework with parents.Parents are tired from work.So we should try our best to do chores to help them.Last but not least, we can do some volunteer activities outside, such as cleaning up the street and helping the old in the old people's home. Let's take part in labor activities together! Chairman of the Students'Union John