第7周-【火辣英语】2026年中考英语阅读理解与完形填空

第7周 WEEK 7 急形鎖空 A主题：“点赞”文化体裁：议论文难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：0'正确率： /15 As a popular and important tool of communication,social media brings us 1 with others' posts.Aswc2_these posts,we can choose to cither“likc”or ignore(忽略)thcm. Researchers say that the "like"culture created by social media has an influence on people,3 teenagers. Chloe is 15 this year.She knows how "good"she is from the 4 of likes on her selfies( )If she gets 50 or 5 likes,then she thinks she is a good person and has many friends.If she gets fewer than 50,she will feel 6 Like Chloe,many young students like to use social media and their self-esteem()or "selfie-esteem"is highly 7 by the likes they get.In other words,they 8 the confidence and satisfaction that they get from their selfies. For students,taking selfies is a way to express and know 9 Some students think people on social media focus more on their cool 10.But some don't think so.They just want to 11 themselves in real life.For others,social media is less about being perfect.12 it is more about sharing their feclings at a special time.13 the reasons might be,students care about how they look in selfies and often try to build "selfie-esteem". While it seems that today's "like"culture can 14 confidence for a short period of time, there is really no shortcut (to build self-esteem.It is 15 for students to build self- esteem little by little by developing strong relationships with their parents,friends and themselves. ()1.A.fun B.honor C.fault D.courage ( )2.A.look for B.look up C.look after D.look through ( )3.A.actually B.exactly C.seriously D.especially ( )4.A.process B.style C.number D.point ( )5.A.more B.fewer C.bigger D.further )6.A.tired B.upset C.excited D.unexpected )7.A.believed B.spoken C.praised D.influenced )8.A.need B.burn C.choose D.refuse ( )9.A.himself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves )10.A.choices B.sides C.cases D.methods )11.A.be interested in B.be different from C.be thankful to D.be friends with )12.A.Anyway B.Besides C.Instead D.Therefore )13.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Wherever 46 阅实理解与完形有罕 )14.A.mcet B.revicw C.increase D.master )15.A.unfair B.polite C.necessary D.convenient B主题：麦田怪图体裁：说明文难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6 正确率： /11 scientist,purpose,receive,find,simple,helpful,although,create,nobody,about,appear In the late 1970s,crop circles()began to appear in crop fields of the countryside in the UK.Since then,many crop circles have been 16 across the world.Of course it has become a great mystery.People often see crop circles in Europe in spring and summer.They can also be seen in places as far away as Afghanistan and Japan.At first they were just some 17 circles.while the patterns(图笨)have become more and more complicated(复杂的).If we see from a plane,crop circles can look like artworks.18 people have been studying them for a long period of time,the questions still remain:How are these crop circles made?Who makes them?What is the 19 of making them? Some 20 believe that some of the erop cireles might be man-made.In their opinion, thanks to the development of science and technology,it's possible for human beings 21 such complicated patterns in a short time. However,others think that crop circles might be the work of some aliens,because these crop circles often 22 in areas shortly after there have been UFOs to be seen.They also think that the circles are so complicated that 23 on the earth is able to make a true crop circle. Though most opinions 24 these crop circles are different,there is one with which everyone agrees.That is,crop circles are valuable tourist resources()for the local people. Every year they 25 thousands of visitors,so the crop circles are 26 in improving the state of the local economy(经济). 16. 17. 18 19. 20. 21. 22 23. 24. 25 26. B2主题：探究火星 体裁：说明文难度：★★★★☆建议用时：9' 正确率： /11 know,life,different,back,and,interesting,sign,real,find,they,probably The planet Mars is the most similar planet to Earth.It is very 27 to scientists.For example,Mars has seasons with 28 weather,but other planets have the same temperatures all year round.Was there 29 on Mars? To find out the answer,scientists need 30 if Mars ever had water.In 2003,two robot explorers(探测器)，or“rovers”,ealled Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for31of water.These rovers can drive over rocks 32 all kinds of rough ground.They can also use cameras and send photos 33 to Earth.First,the two rovers found chemicals and 中考·能力预化帝 47 patterns in the rocks that were probably made by water.Then,they moved to another area and 34 other rocks which might have been created by water.Now scientists think there was 35 water on the planet long ago.Today 36 are still not sure if there was life on Mars. Thcy37 need more information to draw a conclusion(得出结论).The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions,but they also brought up many new ones. 27. 28 29. 30. 31. 32. 33 34. 35. 36. 37. Λ主题：静等花开体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7 正确率： 13 I bought a jasmine()plant for my office.When I bought it,I was told it would bloom (and the sweet smell would fill my office.I had the plant for two months and looked at it every day.However,there weren't any flowers or pleasant smell.I was upset,so I gave the plant to my friend Linda. One day,another friend Mary called and invited me to her office.When I walked in,her jasmine flowers surprised me.I reached out my hand to touch the flowers.Mary cut some and gave them to me.I couldn't help smelling them.Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers,I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did.It took a year for her jasmine to bloom.I was so impatient for mine to bloom.Regretfully,I gave it away. In a way,my life is like the jasmine plant.I need to be patient and let things happen. Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week.Before she left,she returned the plant to me.This time I am going to wait.I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient.I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom. ()38.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The plant I bought. B.The sweet smell. C.My office. D.The plant Mary bought. )39.When the writer saw Mary's jasmine,she felt A.unhappy B.peaceful C.hopeful D.surprised )40.What has the writer learned from her experience? A.Patience is needed in life. B.Flowers can make life better. C.Friendship is necessary for us. D.Jasmine can be a wonderful plant. B主题：自行车越野赛体裁：说明文难度：★★★★☆建议用时：9'正确率： / Cyclo-cross is a cross-country bicycle racing.Racers spend only part of a race on their bikes because only part of the two-mile race is smooth.Other parts of the race have the challenge of 48 阅滨理解与完形有空 obstacles()When racers reach them,they can ride over them,or pick up their bikes and run. To be a top racer,you must dismount without slowing down at all.To do this,swing your right leg over the bike seat.At the same time,move the bike away from your body.This makes room for your right foot to hit the ground next to your left foot.As your right foot nears the ground,take your left foot away from the bike.Put both feet on the ground and start running! As soon as you are running,you have to decide what to do with your bike.You can shoulder it or lift it.It's important to practice both skills.Sometimes you need to run fast and jump over some obstacles.As your feet hit the ground,you reach down and catch the bottom of your bike. Lift up carefully and keep the bike on your right shoulder while you are running.Sometimes you may lift your bike.You catch the top of your bike.Then you lift the bike high enough to get over the obstacles and then carefully put the bike on the ground. After you have carried your bike across an obstacle,you will need to remount.As soon as your bike is on the ground,push off with your left leg,swing your right leg over the bike seat, and move into riding position.Remounting can be the hardest skill of cyclo-cross.You can learn by watching somcone who remounts well. Cyclo-cross is a great way to stay active and have fun.However,it can be dangerous.Make sure that you are well prepared.Then,you will just need to go! ()41.What can we learn about cyclo-cross from the passage? A.It's a no-obstacle bike race. B.It's a cross-city bike race. C.It's a challenging bike race. D.It's a dangerous running race. ()42.What does the underlined word "dismount"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Pick up a bike. B.Get off a bike. C.Get back on a bike. D.Practice riding a bike. )43.Why does a racer have to shoulder a bike in a race? A.To jump over obstacles. B.To take care of the bike. C.To make room for others. D.To hit the ground harder. ()44.What is the passage mainly about? A.The skills of cyclo-cross racing. B.The history of cyclo-cross racing. C.The records of cyclo-cross racing. D.The popularity of cyclo-cross racing. C主题：对美颜的看法体裁：议论文难度：★★★★☆建议用时：9'正确率： /5 Before we upload a photo of ourselves on social media,like WeChat,we'll use an app to smooth our skin,make our eyes look bigger,and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips.With a couple of touches on our mobile phone,we're able to present the best pictures of ourselves to others.However,the problem is,when we simply edit our imperfections()away,we're also changing the way we look at our ourselves.D Researchers from Boston University of the US published an article-Selfies-Living in the 中考·能力预化帝 49 Era of Filtered Photographs.The article listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell between reality and fantasy ()"These apps allow one to change his or her appcarance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty,"the article says.3 In the past,people might compare their looks to those who were famous that time.But for today's young people,beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. "From birth,they are born into an age of social platforms,and their feelings are connected to how good they look,"a British doctor Escho said. ④ "Now you've got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media,"Renee Engeln,a professor at Northwestern University,told the HuffPost website.He further pointed out that when people spend too much time comparing with others, they may become "beauty sick"and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like. So when we look in a real mirror,we shouldn't think to ourselves,"Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty(Cam(美颜相机)？”Instead,we should think,“I feel good and I have a healthy body.” ()45.What may pcople do before they present the best of themselves on social media? A.Wear false eyelashes. B.Put on their lipstick before going out. C.Use apps to edit photos. D.Smooth their skin in the morning. )46.Where should we put the sentence "This is why many young people suffer appearance worries when it comes to how they really look.in the passage? A.① B.② C.③ D.④ ()47.Which of the following is right according to the passage? A.Everybody looks as good as himself in the Beauty Cam. B.These apps make it easy to tell between reality and fantasy. C.The article listed some bad effects of photo editing on people. D.People today pay more attention to how good they look than in the past. )48.What is the purposc of this passage? A.To call on people to care more about appearance B.To call on people not to use apps on mobile phones. C.To call on people to spend too much time comparing with others. D).To call on people to learn something more important than appearance. ()49.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A.①②③④ C. ① TD.① ②③④ ②)④⑤ 7选5 Why is pink or purple a color for girls and bluc or brown for boys? 50 阅实理解与完形有空 50 In some places,green is a color that brings the hope and joy of spring,while in other places,it also means life and health.51 In China,children are given money in a red envelope (to bring good luck in the New Year.For many nations,blue is a symbol of protection and beliefs.Greck people often wear a bluc necklace hoping to protect themsclves against bad things. People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies'reactions toward them.Green is said to be the most peaceful color.52 People who work in a green environment have been found to be less likely to have a stomachache. Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites ) 53 Similarly,many shopping websites have a red "Buy Now"button()beeause red is a color that easily catches people's eye. 54 Unlike red,blue can cause people to lose appetites.So if you want to cat less,you can cat from blue plates. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to make your room more beautiful,think about the color carefully. A.Blue is another calming color. B.Many restaurants are painted in this color. C.The color green is a symbol of life and health. D.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. E.It has the ability to relax people both in mind and body. F.That's because wearing clothes of different colors can have different power. G.The answer depends largely on different cultures as well as personal experiences. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. (Mrs.White is talking with Nancy.W=Mrs.White N=Nancy) W:Hi,Nancy.You look upset.What's the matter? N:Hi,Mrs.White.My mom wants me to learn ballet().55 So I'm not sure if I really want to learn it. W:Well,I used to learn ballet when I was your age. N:Really?56 Does it take a lot of practice? W:Yes.Practice makes perfect.I usually took ballet classes,or did simple ballet moves at home. N:57 W:Because the schoolwork in high school was so heavy. N:I sec.58 W:Of course.I used to be shy,but I became more confident(after taking up ballet. N:OK.59 Thanks a lot,Mrs.White. W:You're welcome. 中考·能力预化帝 51 A.How did you learn it? B.How do you like ballet? C.But I think it's a little difficult. D.But why did you give it up later? E.When did you start learning ballet? F.Do you think it's useful to learn ballet? G.I think I've already had the answer in mind. 55. 56. 57 58 59 角自表齿 (安徽中考)假设你是李辉，上周你在学校举行的“消防安全口”活动中学会了灭火器的使用 方法。请结合下图信息，写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿 safety pin handle (保险萌)】 (把手) 拔出 对淮 tube 压下 fire extinguisher(灭火器) 要点： 1.活动日的： 2.火火器的使用方法； 3.你的体会。 注意： 1.短文须包含上述装点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 2.文中不能山现真实姓名和学校名称： 3.词数80一120（首句已为你写好，不计人总词数）。 Last week.our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. 52 阅滨理解与完形有空白选6 【文章大意】文章主要向我们介绍了第一代和 第代航天服以及航天服的作用。 53-57 ACDBG 补全扇违 58-62 EAGBF 电自表齿 Dear teachers and students, Today I'd like to introduce my favorite Chinese art form to you. Chinese paper cutting has a long history of over 2,000 years.It can be seen in different parts of China.Many people,no matter young or old,enjoy this beautiful traditional art form.People cut red paper into different shapes,like animals,flowers and so on. I think Chinese paper cutting is not only beautiful but also very meaningful.People usually put paper cuttings on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy.What's more,we Chinese people think the paper cutting can help people get rid of bad luck in the new year.It's also a symbol of Chinese people's wisdom.Why not have a try to make one by yourself?I'm sure you'll fall in love with it. 第7周 党形值包 A 【文章大意】本文主要讲的是“点赞”文化对青 少年的影响很大，他们非常关心白己在白拍时 的样子，并经常试图建立“自拍自尊”。对此作 者认为学生应通过与父母、明友和自己建立牢 固的关系来树立白尊心。 1.A【解析】根据语境可，社交媒体给我们 带来了乐趣。 2.D【解析】句意：当我们浏览这些帖子时，我 们可以选择要么“点赞”，要么忽略它们。 look through意为“浏览”。 3.D【解析】根据下文举例及句意可知，社交 媒体所带来的“点赞”文化影响到了人们，尤 其是青少年。 4.C【解析】根掘语境可知，此处是说点赞的 数量， 5.A【解析】句意：如果她获得50个或者超过 50个点赞，她就会认为白已是一个优秀的人 并日有很多朋友 6.B【解析】根据语境可知，如果她得不到50 个赞，她就会感到难过。 7.D【解析】根据语境可知，很多青少年的白 尊心或“自拍自尊”深受他们获赞数量的 影响。 8.A【解析】根据上文及句意可1，他们需要 从白拍中获得白信和满足感。 9.D【解析】根据上文中的“For students”可 知，白拍是表达和了解他们自己的一种 方式。 10.B【解析】根据句意及所给选项可知，·些 学生认为，社父媒体上的人更关注白己 的方面。 11.B【解析】根据上文中的“But some don't think so..”r可知，还有~些学生只是想与现 实生活中的白己有所不同. 12.C【解析】根据语境及所给选项可知， ins1ead“代替：反而”，符合文意 13.A【解析】根据语境可知，不管原因是什 么，学生们都很关心自己在自拍时的样了， 并经常试图建立“自拍自单”。 14.C【解析】此处指“点赞”文化似乎可以在 短时问内增加信心 中去·慈多答案 15.C【解析】根据句意及所给选项可！，学生 有必要通过与父母、朋友和白己建立牢固 的关系来一点一点地建立白尊心。 B1 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了麦田怪圈。关于 它是怎样形成的，人们众说纷纭。有的说是人 工创造的，有的说它是外星人的杰作。不管怎 样，麦田怪圈吸引了许多游客，对当地的经济 发展起到了很大的促进作用。 16.found 17.simple 18.Although 19.purpose 20.scientists 21.to create 22.appear 23.nobody 24.about 25.receive 26.helpful B2 【文章大意】本文计的是科学家们对火星上是 否存在过生命这一问题的探究。 27.interesting 28.different 29.life 30.to know 31.signs 32.and 33.back 34.found 35.probably 36.they 37.really 肉谯鱼解 A 【文章大意】本文讲的是作者通过白己养茉莉 花一事，领会到人生如同茉莉，茉莉花开需要 耐心去等待，人生的好运也同样需要等待。 38.A【解析】代词指代题。根据第一段可知， 作者买了一株茉莉植物来装饰办公室，她 每天看它 39.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段巾的 "When I walked in,her jasmine flowers surprised me.”可知，作者看到玛丽的茉莉 花后感到吃惊。 40.A【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 可知，作者认识到，人生如来莉植物，需要 时心等待好事的到米。 196 阅读里解与完形填空 B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了什么是自行车越 野赛及白行车越野赛的技巧。 41.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第·段中的 "Cyclo-cross is a cross-country bicycle racing...Other parts of the race have the challenge of obstacles.”r可知l,这个比赛是 有挑战性的自行车越野赛。 42.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的 "To do this,swing your right leg over the bike seat…start running!”可知，此处应该 是说下车扛着自行车跑的时候不诚速 43.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "As soon as you are running,you have to decide…jump over some obstacles.”可知， 需要扛起或举起自行车是因为有时候你需 要快跑并跳过一些障碍物。 44.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是 第四段中的“Remounting can be the hardest skill of cyclo-cross..”和第五段巾的 “Make sure that you are well prepared.”可 知，木文主要介绍了白行车越野赛的一些 技巧。 【文章大意】本文主要讨论了对于美颜的看法。 45-49 CDCDC 白选的 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了颜色的功能与意义。 50-54 GDEBA 私自的齿 55-59 CADFG 角自魚送 Last week,our school carried out Fire Salety Day activities.The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safcty.Among the activities,how to use a lire extinguisher interested me most. When we usc a firc cxtinguisher,we should first shake it after picking it up,and then pull off the safety pin quickly.As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire,we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire.During the period,we should be careful enough not to get hurt. From the activities I've learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety. 第8周 急形鱼全 A 【文章大意】放学后杰克闷闷不乐地回到家，以 为没有人可以帮他完成班级课题，结果爷爷帮 助他做了·个机器人。他非常开心，并且认为 这是他做过的最好的机器人。 1.A【解析】根据下文中的“but Jack remained silent'”可知，此处是说，他的朋友们都在激动 地讨论班级课题。 2.A【解析】根据设空后的“on the floor'”及常 识可知，此处是说，他把书包放在地上。 3.B【解析】根据设空后的“called out'”可知， 爷爷说话了，故voice“声音”符合语境。 4.C【解析】根据文意及常识可知，杰克应该 是在关卧室门之前停了下来并回答爷爷。 5.3【解析】根据下文中的“Just let me finish this3 andwich.”可知，爷爷在吃三明治，故此 处是说，爷爷咬了一口（三明治）。 6.D【解析】根据上文中的“Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth?”及下文内容可知，杰克 快速地给爷爷解释了一卜他们周末需要完 成的班级课题。 7.B【解析】根据下文中的“Now I have to write my report”可知i,学生I需要写一篇 报告。 8.C【解析】根据杰克回答的“Because I don't have anyone to help me.”可知，此处爷爷在 问杰克不开心的原因 9.A【解析】根据下文中的“He sounded so sad and so angry.”可知，杰克觉得心甲满是 悲伤和愤怒，故用sadness, 10.D【解析】根据下文中的“What am I?'he asked gently..”可！，此处表示爷爷对Jack 说的话感到惊讶。 11.C【解析】根据后半句“he thought it would float away'”可知，此处指Jck感觉 到他的心变轻了。 12.A【解析】根据前半句“He rushed to the schoolbag”可知，此处表示从书包里拿出作 业纸。 13.D【解析】根据空后的“build a cardboard robot'”可知，此处是指他们决定制作·个纸 板机器人。 14.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处是指爷爷甚 至帮Jack找到了一盒贴纸 15.D【解析】根据上文中的“build a cardboard robot”可知，杰克认为这是他做 过的最好的机器人。 BI 【文章大意】文章介绍了植物之间是如何交 流的。 16.language 17.different 18.to help 19.team 20.plastic 21.when 22.carry 23.though 24.put 25.surprising 26.findings B2 【文章大意】本文主要介绍体育产业是世界上 最大的产业之·以及体育相关行业是如何营 利的。 中去·慈多答案