学易金卷：高一英语上学期第一次月考（北师大版2019）

2025-2026学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷（北师大版2019） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the man apologize to the woman? A．He pressed the wrong button. B．He dropped her iPad. C．He broke her purse. 2．What will the man do next? A．Have a get-together. B．Visit a company. C．Attend a meeting. 3．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister. 4．How does the man feel about the woman? A．Bored. B．Surprised. C．Annoyed. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Shopping lists. B．Eating habits. C．Cooking methods. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Who is the man asking for? A．Eric. B．Laura. C．Heather. 7．What will the woman do in about 20 minutes? A．Pass on a message. B．Make a phone call. C．Go shopping. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What could the man see out of the window? A．A street. B．A parking lot. C．A garden. 9．What was the man disappointed at about the room? A．The fridge. B．The coffee maker. C．The TV. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．How much did the man weigh two months ago? A．About 150 pounds. B．About 160 pounds. C．About 170 pounds. 11．How did the woman know how to lose weight? A．From a book. B．From a friend. C．From a cook. 12．What does the man plan to do? A．Change his diet. B．Learn about an author. C．Start to exercise regularly. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the woman? A．A salesperson. B．A student. C．A shopkeeper. 14．What does the man think of Lana’s dog? A．Frightening. B．Lovely. C．Tiny. 15．Who is Rover? A．The woman’s friend. B．The man’s boss. C．Lana’s pet. 16．Why will the man go to the shopping center? A．To buy a pair of shoes. B．To have a wander. C．To meet Lana. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．When did the speaker’s family start their traveling? A．On May 1st. B．On May 5th. C．On May 6th. 18．How did the speaker’s family go to Shillong from Guwahati? A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train. 19．What do we know about Shillong? A．The climate wasn’t good. B．The transport wasn’t convenient. C．There weren’t many tourist attractions. 20．What did the speaker’s family do at the end of their vacation? A．They admired the sunrise. B．They visited tea gardens. C．They explored thick forests. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Do you like doing exercise? Do you want to know the benefits from the exercise? Let’s learn something about exercise. Exercise is any action that gets you moving. You can run, ride a bike, swim, jump rope or row a boat. It’s all good for you! There are three kinds of exercise. One is stretching (拉伸). You may do this in dance, yoga or at the gym. When you stretch, you keep your muscles (肌肉) bendable (可弯曲的). Aerobic exercise (有氧运动) makes your heart beat fast. You get this kind of exercise when you walk or run. Your heart beats fast when you swim, too. The last kind of exercise makes your muscles strong. You build strong muscles when you lift weights. When you sprint or run fast, you make your muscles strong, too. You get exercise when you play tag and hide and seek. Leapfrog and ball games are also good to do. So go outside and have fun! If you keep on doing exercise, you will know the more exercise you do, the healthier and happier you will be. 21．What happens to your muscles when you stretch? A．They beat fast. B．They stay bendable. C．They break. D．They grow. 22．You can build strong muscles by _________. A．sleeping B．singing C．walking D．lifting weights 23．Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．When you stretch, you keep your muscles bendable. B．Aerobic exercise makes your heart beat fast. C．Leapfrog and ball games are not good for you to do. D．You build strong muscles when you lift weights. B It was a sunny Saturday morning. Tom, a 17-year-old high school student, was excited about his plan for the day. He was going to meet his friends at the local park to play basketball. As he was getting ready, his mother reminded him to take his jacket as it might get cold later. But Tom, thinking it would stay warm, ignored her advice and rushed out of the house. When he arrived at the park, his friends were already there. They started playing basketball immediately. The game was intense and everyone was having a great time. However, after a couple of hours, dark clouds began to gather and the wind picked up. Soon, it started to rain heavily. Tom and his friends quickly ran to the nearby shelter, but they were already soaked. Tom regretted not listening to his mother. He was shivering with cold and his teeth were chattering. His friends tried to warm him up, but it didn't seem to help much. Just then, Tom's mother showed up with a warm blanket and a cup of hot chocolate. She had seen the change in the weather and guessed that the boys might be in trouble. Tom felt both embarrassed and grateful. He realized that sometimes parents' advice, even if it seems unnecessary at first, can be very valuable. After the rain stopped, Tom and his friends decided to go home. Tom thanked his mother again and promised to listen to her more carefully in the future. As he walked home, he thought about how this experience had taught him a lesson about being more responsible and considering the consequences of his actions. 24．What was Tom going to do on Saturday morning? A．Go shopping with his mother. B．Meet his friends to play basketball. C．Study at the library. D．Watch a movie with his friends. 25．Why did Tom ignore his mother's advice? A．He thought it was unnecessary. B．He was in a hurry to meet his friends. C．He didn't like the jacket. D．He believed it wouldn't get cold. 26．How did Tom feel when his mother showed up? A．Angry and annoyed. B．Embarrassed and grateful. C．Surprised and excited. D．Sad and disappointed. 27．What lesson did Tom learn from this experience? A．The importance of friendship. B．The value of listening to parents. C．How to take care of himself in bad weather. D．The need to be more careful when playing sports. C Oct. 23rd is the beginning of Shuangjiang or Frost’s Descent in English, the 18th of 24 solar terms(节气)in the Chinese lunar calendar. It refers to the time when frost(霜)starts to fall across China, or “the dews(露水)were frozen into frost” because of the coldness, as recorded in ancient Chinese books. By the time of Shuangjiang, most of the harvesting work is already completed in northern China, and farmers are now able to enjoy a period of rest. But in the south the harvest is still on the go. Farmers have to take home the sweet potatoes before they are destroyed by the coming frost. After a year of farming, it is the time to plow the fields and prepare the soil for next year both south and north. Autumn might be the most colorful season China with the leaves turning from golden yellow to red. Hiking has become popular since the ancient times as people can enjoy the special autumnal scenery. Du Mu, a well-known poet from the Tang Dynasty wrote the beautiful scenery in a poem: “I stopped the coach as charmed by the maple woods, Frosted autumn leaves out shine February flowers in redness.” The Double Ninth Festival also falls during the season, a festival for the elders. Going hiking in the highlands is part of the celebrations practiced by the ancient Chinese people. “Keeping warm” becomes a most important thing at this time of the year as the weather is getting colder. Persimmon(柿子)is the favored fruit in many areas. The Chinese believe that persimmons could not only keep off the coldness, but strengthen the muscles and bones. Also, chicken or mutton soup is believed to be good for the sleep and advised for the diet. Shuangjiang brings the frost and freezing wind, and autumn has come to an end. But for most Chinese, it is not necessarily a sad time because in winter, they are able to have different but equally beautiful scenery. 28. Shuangjiang is the ______ of the twenty-four solar terms. A. 10th B. 15th C. 18th D. 20th 29. What is the main idea of the 5th paragraph? A. Tell the differences of the harvest in China’s south and north. B. Explain why Shuangjiang gets its name. C. Advise some activities to enjoy the colorful season. D. Introduce the ways to stay warm before the coming of winter. 30. Which of the following statement about Shuangjiang is TRUE according to the text? A. People believe eating persimmons in Shuangjiang can help get rid of coldness. B. Shuangjiang is the best time for people hoping lose weight to take exercises. C. Farmers in the south of China can enjoy a great rest during Shuangjiang. D. Shuangjiang is the end of summer and the beginning of autumn of a year. 31. What’s the best title of the passage? A. What Causes Frost’s Descent B. Time to Say Goodbye to Autumn C. Enjoy the Beautiful Autumn D. Prepare for a Good Harvest D A computer programme can identify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts, researchers said in what they hoped could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, with more than 2 million new diagnoses (诊断) last year alone. Regular screening is vital in detecting the earliest signs of the disease in patients who show no obvious symptoms. In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get a mammogram (X线照片) every three years, the results of which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreting the scans leaves room for error, and a small percentage of all mammograms either return a false positive-misdiagnosing a healthy’ patient as having cancer-or false negative-missing the disease as it spreads. Now researchers at Google Health have trained an artificial intelligence model to detect cancer in breast scans from thousands of women in Britain and the United States. The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real life but unlike in a clinical setting, the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses. The team found that their AI model could predict breast cancer from the scans with a greater accuracy than human expert doctors. Further, the AI showed a reduction in the percentage of cases where cancer was incorrectly identified — 5.7 percent in the US and 1.2 percent in Britain, respectively. It also reduced the percentage of missed diagnoses by 9.4 percent among US patients and by 2.7 percent in Britain. “The earlier you identify a breast cancer the better it is for the patient,” Dominic King, UK lead at Google Health, told AFP. “We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient finally, to get the best outcome from whatever diagnostics they’ve had.” 32. What do researchers hope the computer programme could prove to be in the fight against breast cancer? A. A new treatment method B. A breakthrough C. A replacement for human experts D. A way to reduce scan costs 33. What is the disadvantage of a mammogram? A. It must be programmed on a computer. B. Its results may be misread by doctors. C. It can’t find the earliest symptoms. D. It can only apply to women over 50. 34. What is known about AI in detecting breast cancer? A. It won’t face the patient to get information. B. It doesn’t need a mammogram to diagnose. C. It can’t predict more correctly than humans. D. It doesn’t give false positive or false negative. 35. What is Dominic King’s attitude to the AI model? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Conservative. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The following tips will make your friend cheer up. Try one or more of the suggestions below, and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time. 36 . If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help him see the positive side of things. Listen to his problem before reacting (回应). But try to help him by asking questions such as “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that has been good?” Send him a card or postcard. Not many people get handwritten notes any more. It’s so rare (稀少的), in fact, that it’s certain to put a smile on his face. Drop a note in the mail to him. 37 . Build up his self-esteem (自尊). Everyone needs to hear they are smart, strong, and beautiful sometimes. 38 , as they can help him build confidence and self-esteem. Try to make your praise unique to the person, so he knows you truly mean what you say. Try out new things together. True happiness is partly about the adventure. It may mean you may need to step outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. 39 . If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you. Bring him one of his favorite drinks or foods. 40 . Maybe he can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or maybe he has a special love for black forest cake. Surprise him by bringing one of them to him when you know he’s having a difficult day. A．Encourage your friend B．Help him to see the positive side C．You know what your friend likes D．In turn, discover new things you love E．Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things F．Similarly, your happiness will affect your friends G．If you include one with a funny card, that’s better 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Julia, a 27-year-old TikTok user from Chicago, has been making dresses that her grandmother designed at fashion school to share on the platform. According to Julia, her grandma, Georgie, went to fashion school in the 1940s and dreamed of being a fashion designer, but 41 before completing her studies because she needed to 42 some sick family members. One day in 2021, when Julia was visiting her grandma, 43 old sketches (草图) of dresses that Georgie designed when she was a teenager, she thought they were 44 . “I knew my grandma was 45 , but these are really much better than what I was 46 in my head. And she mentioned that when she died, she wanted them to get 47 at her funeral,” she said. “But,” Julia added. “I just thought, why wait until she’s 48 ?” Then Julia posted a video displaying some of her grandma’s 49 on TikTok, which became her first post on the platform to spread quickly and widely, receiving 2.7 million views. 50 mostly old pieces of material left over from her grandmother’s own collection of cloth, Julia has now made four designs, trying to stick to a 51 of under $300 per gown (长礼服). Julia thinks viewers have been 52 by her story of intergenerational bonding. “Lots of old people say they love seeing someone younger 53 something from their generation,” she said, adding, “And then younger people, who maybe don’t have the best 54 with their grandparents, or lost their grandparents, say seeing my videos 55 them of their grandparents.” 41．A．broke down B．got over C．dropped out D．turned up 42．A．nurse B．guide C．tolerate D．rescue 43．A．ignoring B．scanning C．assuming D．negotiating 44．A．plain B．fantastic C．primitive D．abstract 45．A．aged B．concerned C．disciplined D．talented 46．A．picturing B．understanding C．sharing D．planning 47．A．directed B．displayed C．divided D．dismissed 48．A．normal B．optimistic C．dead D．wild 49．A．certificates B．essay C．drafts D．products 50．A．Throwing B．Using C．Checking D．Producing 51．A．schedule B．duration C．foundation D．budget 52．A．fascinated B．disturbed C．confused D．cheated 53．A．abuse B．appreciate C．accelerate D．assess 54．A．promise B．welfare C．relationship D．network 55．A．warns B．informs C．convinces D．reminds 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） Xiangyang’s ancient city wall, standing along the Han River, 56 (consider) one of the best-preserved city walls in China. With a history 57 (date) back over 700 years, this impressive structure was first built during the Song Dynasty and later expanded in the Ming Dynasty. The wall 58 (measure) about 7.6 kilometers in length and 8 to 11 meters in height. What makes its construction truly remarkable is the double-layer design — an outer shell of hard bricks protecting an inner core of earth. Along its length, there are six strategically placed main gates, each equipped 59 watchtowers in ancient times. The builders used 60 (create) techniques, including using materials made from a 61 (mix) of lime and glutinous rice. In history, the wall played an important role in protecting 62 city against Mongol attacks. The most famous battle occurred between 1267 and 1273 AD, 63 the wall survived a six-year siege (围攻). Today, the wall attracts many visitors to walk along its top and admire the view. At night, when the wall is lit up, it creates an amazing sight against the dark sky. The local government has invested(投资) 64 (heavy) in preserving this important part of China’s cultural heritage for future generations 65 (appreciate). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是高一学生李华，你在新学校学习已近两个月，请根据下列提示，用英语给你的朋友Jane写封电子邮件，谈一谈你的高中生活。写作内容包括： 1．介绍你的学校和班级； 2．介绍你的同学，你最喜欢的老师； 3．你的作息时间。 注意： 1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．词数80左右（信的格式已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Jane, How is everything going? I’ve been at Senior High School for more than a month. I’m writing down my thoughts about my new school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the crowded center of our school, where the chatter of students filled the air, one individual stood out — my deaf classmate, Alex. His world was a silent canvas, shaped by the gestures of sign language, a language he knew profoundly, and one that I was eager to explore. Despite the lively environment, Alex moved through his day with a quiet grace, his hands gesturing smoothly as he communicated with those who understood him. However, for many of us, his gestures were a mystery, creating an invisible barrier between him and the rest of the student body. This barrier became strikingly apparent when I noticed how effortlessly Alex interacted with the few students and teachers fluent in sign language. With them, he was a different person — confident, expressive, and fully engaged. The transformation was remarkable; the barrier thatseemed so overwhelming with us was non-existent with them. He laughed more and participated more. It was clear that in those moments, Alex was not just surviving in a silent world but thriving in a language that allowed him to be his true self. I remember the first time I saw him struggle to communicate with us. We were in the cafeteria, and Alex was trying to explain something important. His eyes were searching for understanding, his hands tracing patterns in the air that were lost on us. The frustration on his face was evident, and the helplessness we all felt was equally disheartening. Simple tasks, like asking for directions or participating in group discussions, became significant challenges for Alex. He often had to rely on written notes or the limited knowledge of sign language that a few of our classmates possessed. These daily struggles were a constant reminder of the communication barrier that existed. It was during one particularly difficult group project that the reality hit me hard. Alex had brilliant ideas, but conveying them was a painstaking process. His eyes would light up with enthusiasm, only to fade with disappointment when we couldn’t understand his signs. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: At that moment, I realized that we should do something. _____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: It was time for another group project and we were ready._____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■ 2025-2026学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷（北师大版2019） 答题卡 贴条感列区 0 0 23 12345678 23 23 23 23 23 1.新觉孔号生先将食己的惜名 准考正号明填环清是。共 认直哈查边考员所贴的餐两 4578 45 45 45 4 45 45 3请核题同序在各罪花题区内作害，出答题反城殖国 67 +567 案无效，在量暖过静上作答无效 7 装，不度月 8 8 报，果刀。 支正填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1-20木题，每小烟15分， 2-40圆，塔小酒25分，4155小思，每小题1分.) 21AIIC可 TIAJIBIICI IAIIBIICI 171a11I1C到 3 IAILBIICI gA1菲sC IAIISIICI (a111C1 4IAIIDIICI ，IAHD1ICI H IAIISIICI 19 EAJIBIICI IAIIBIICI 3e1A181MC1 0【A1H1C1 鞋1A11BHCt1 [AJ8]CIID) I1AIOI月可 6【41111C1D1多11F10 (AJIBIICIIDI IAIISIICIIDI r1a111C1ID1IE1IIIG可 91A11HCI叫 移1A11C11D可 IAIIBHCHD时 8【41I1C11D11g1F110 24141IIc1D 3登1A1IB1 ICHID H IAIIBIICIIDI IAIIBIICHDIIKIIFIIGI 地1 HRBCIID可 1A1fC月时 1A11Cp1IK1HFIo可 E1A1 IBIICJID可 IAHRHCIIPI IAIPIICHDI 0 1AIIBIICIIDI IAlIBIICIIDI 4“1s11ICI时 IAJIRIICIDI 对1A1IC用 非选择驱（请在各试晒的答题区内作答】 第三第分拼言运用（其一节，满分3排分） 第二节（共用小返，蜂小赠5分，满分5分） 58 63 M在各温地上坐色电形随心W门芳老礼欢刻 情在各延日格指短《线身作特，星h明色形边程职吧（储答案七黄： 非选绎题（请在各试题的答区内作答） 弟开常分作〔其两节，端分每分】 第一告（满分15分） Dx度E, How is everyshing going?['ve been at Senoor High Schcol for nore thin n month I'm urting down ny thoughts about my new schoul lie. Yours, 第二节〔满分15分》 A社Mr两w呢∫dw料hm有南内w ∥四for nergrop prg和Y理ma中 市在务情，学无型注，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I have to get something out of my purse. Will you hold this for me? sure. oops. I accidentally let the ipad fall. Is IT broken. Let me have a look. The home button, the power button. Don't worry, everything is okay. My gandia are getting together for dinner. Do you want to come with us? Yeah, that would be nice. I have a meeting in about ten minutes. I can meet you afterward. If that's okay. that's fine. Who is your meeting . with the boston insurance company? Mom saw that I needed a new backpack, so she's going to take us shopping today. I wonder if I will get some new shoes today. why you already have so many? Those don't fit me anymore. Hey, mary, i'm tired. Would you mind driving for a while? I would like to, but I don't know how to drive really. Don't you have a license? I thought everyone had a license. Do you cook vegetables? I cook vegetables or I eat vegetables fresh. For example, i'll cut up a cucumber and put some salt on IT and eat with my lunch. I love vegetable sticks, carrot sticks, cucumber sticks. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello. hi. Is heather please? Sorry, I think you have the wrong number. Is this six, one, seven, two, two, eight, two, two, eight, nine? yes. Who are you looking for? again? Have a Johnson? Oh, I thought you said Laura, but heth's not here right now. SHE went to the store to buy some groceries. Would you like to leave a message? yes. Would you please tell her eric Martin called. okay, how there will be back in about twenty minutes? I'll tell her you called. thanks. hello. hi. Is hazard please? Sorry, I think you have the wrong number. Is this six, one, seven, two, two, eight, two, two, eight, nine? yes. Who are you looking for again? Has Johnson? Oh, I thought you said Laura, but heathers not here right now. SHE went to the store to buy some groceries. Would you like to leave a message? yes. Would you please tell her eric Martin called . OK how there will be back in about twenty minutes? I'll tell her you called thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Is your room okay? Well, it's certainly big enough. There's also plenty of space in the bathroom . that's good. I wish I had a view of the garden of the hotel, though there's nothing to see except the calls in the parking garage. You could always change. I guess so, but I can't be bothered anyway, it's great to have a big flat screen T, V. There is also a coffee maker, so I can make coffee whenever I want IT. I was a little disappointed that there was nothing, not even a boat of water in the refrigerator when I check ked in, but I called down and asked them to fill IT up, and they did that right away. Is your room okay? Well, it's certainly big enough. There's also plenty of space in the bathroom. That's good. I wish I had a view of the garden of the hotel, though there's nothing to see except the cause in the parking garage. You could always change. I guess so, but I can't be bothered anyway, it's great to have a big flat screen T, V. There is also a coffee maker, so I can make coffee whenever I want IT. I was a little disappointed that there was nothing, not even a bottles of water in the refrigerator when I checked in, but I called down and asked them to fill IT up, and they did that right away. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Wow, i'm really getting fat. I've gained ten pounds in the last two months. How much do you weigh? I think about one hundred and seventy pounds. Do you exercise regularly? Not recently, because i'm meeting a tight deadline. What kind of foods do you eat? I usually get take out or fast food because I don't have enough time to cook. I was reading a diet book the other day. I said that if you eat meat and nothing else, you'll lose weight quickly. One of my friends told me he tried IT and last twenty pounds. That sounds good, but i'm not sure how long I could do that. Well, I think i'm going to try IT anyway. Who's the author? I can't remember. It's not that popular. When I get home, i'll check and give you a call. Wow, i'm really getting fat. I've gained ten pounds in the last two months. How much do you weigh? I think about one hundred and seventy pounds. Do you exercise regularly? Not recently, because i'm meeting a tight deadline. What kind of foods do you eat? I usually get take out or fast food because I don't have enough time to cook. I was reading a diet book the other day. Bit said that if you eat meat and nothing else, you'll lose weight quickly. One of my friends told me he tried IT and lost twenty pounds. That sounds good, but i'm not sure how long I could do that. Well, I think i'm going to try IT anyway. Who's the author? I can't remember. It's not that popular when I get home, i'll check and give you a call. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, joe, it's good to see you. I haven't . seen you for a few days. How's IT going? Not bad. I'm so busy with the classes i'm taking. How about you? I'm okay. My jobs is really busy this time of year too. You know, it's the sale season. now. My boss requires higher sales. What's new with you? Nothing much. I'm on my way to the shopping center. Hey, do you remember luna? She's over there. She's always at the shopping center who. oh yeah, I remember lona. She's the one with a scary looking dog. I don't want to hang out with that dog哈。You aren't afraid of that lovely tiny dog, are you? Well, i'm sure rover isn't there. Actually, i'm headed to the shopping center later. Anyway, there's a huge sale going on. I think that open extra late if I get there before you leave, maybe i'll see you. I'm not leaving until I have some new shoes. Hey, joe, it's good to see you. I haven't . seen you for a few days. How's IT going? Not bad. I'm so busy with the classes i'm taking. How about you? I'm okay. My jobs is really busy this time of year too. You know, it's the sale season now. My boss requires higher sales. What's new with you? Nothing much. I'm on my way to the shopping center. Hey, do you remember luna? She's over there. She's always at the shopping center who. oh yeah, I remember lona. She's the one with a scary looking dog. I don't want to hang out with that dog哈。You aren't afraid of that lovely tiny dog, are you? Well, i'm sure rover isn't there. Actually, i'm headed to the shopping center later. Anyway, there's a huge sale going on. I think they are open extra late. If I get there before you leave, maybe i'll see you. I'm not leaving until I have some new shoes. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The summer vacation in new delhi begins in may first. Every year, much before IT began, we started planning how to spend IT. I suggested that we should go to show long, but my sister insisted that we see dargan. My father decided that we would go to both places with one month stay at each place. So IT was decided that we would be going first to shallow and then to darjeeling. We left the new delhi railway station four days after the vacation began. IT was a very long, entertaining journey. The train reached goa hut in the evening. The next day, early in the morning, we drove to shallow. We stayed therefore for nearly a month in the hotel. The climate was no doubt cool and pleasant, but there were very few places of interest. We left strong on june fourth on our way to darjeeling. We travelled by train. We saw thick forests and beautiful tea gardens. We reached our dealing at about noon. We took a taxi and went to a hotel where reservations had been earlier, arranged by my father. One day, we went to the tiger hills by taxi at four AM to enjoy the famous sunrise. IT was a wonderful site, which we had never seen before, and that was the last day of our vacation. The summer vacation in new delhi begins in may first. Every year, much before IT began, we started planning how to spend IT. I suggested that we should go to share long, but my sister insisted that we see darkling. My father decided that we would go to both places with one month stay at each place. So IT was decided that we would be going first to shallow and then to darjeeling. We left the new delhi railway station four days after the vacation began. IT was a very long and entire journey. The train reach go a hot in the evening. The next day, early in the morning, we drove to shallow. We stayed, therefore, for nearly a month in the hotel that the climate was no doubt cool and pleasant, but there were very few places of interest. We left strong on june fourth. On our way to our dealing. We traveled by train. We saw thick forests and beautiful tea gardens. We reached our dealing at about noon. We took a taxi and went to a hotel where reservations had been earlier, arranged by my father. One day, we went to the tiger hills by taxi at four AM to enjoy the famous sunrise. IT was a wonderful site which we had never seen before, and that was the last day of our vacation. 2025-2026学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷（北师大版2019） 答题卡 贴条形码区 准号证号 6i记 0 0 0 量 123 2 ; 3 →2 3 123 认真险毒然号具所利条形用： 上头得到必装凝用出m第请藻：非选译现必第用上 4 5 5 45 指现号澜序在各题的答区内作现区城国 67 7 67 6 67 67 7 的答案无敛，在夏民，或卷上作馨无敛。 4.保持卡面清清，不要折是、不要弄破，弄越和湘峡用渔 89 天，正填峰■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (120小题，每小题1.5分：2140个题。每小25分：4155小题，每小题1分.) 11A113IE1 IAUIBIICI 1B1A11#11C e1A11B11C2 31A1811C1 71A1i=11c1 11A1t量1tC1 491s1111c 3 IAIISIICI 多4aI泰1e1 1 IAIISIICI 3n1A11B11c1 41A11a1C1 91a1I=11cI IAII8IICI IAIIBIICI 51AII年1IC1 信14参1t1 51A1I4G1 381A11nic1 锋141目11c11011F11年110 n1411B41c14D11E11I1G A1C11 错1411n1iG3n1HE1i1e IA1IBIICI1DI 轮3AI11C1泰1 引1A1sHE110 4日1A11e1C110 471at11Ci●1 对1 AIISIIC110 IAIIBIICIIDI 4移1AU611仁11D1 分1A1t11C11D1 44141111C111 物141e1C11■1 41A1111e11B 491A1目B11C11P 91411=1C11●1 级A11其C11 非选择题（请在各试题的答质区内作答） 第三花分言第用（共二节，满分3和分） 第二节（共1小题：释小凝15分，满分15分 51. 5K 59 0 61 62 64 65 请在各道日情餐道民线内养，国店密色里形边样限甲城的复无精1 请在器醒打的作速该通内作答，里盘黑色相服山核阳核线的答业王领 非送择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四部分写作（共两节，演分4排分） 第一窄（满分5分》 Dear Jane. How is cvcrything going?I've been at Senioe High School for moee than a month.I'm wrting down my houghts abou my new schoo life. Youn, 山H国 第二下（满分5会）】 Arm/nl与psn南mwg ro far anntier gmp prger adye 请存并避日的答酒廷统内作荐，目由国色彩市边图明比区线汽答室无教： 写明第2身（其2组） 2025-2026学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷（北师大版2019）请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the man apologize to the woman? A．He pressed the wrong button. B．He dropped her iPad. C．He broke her purse. 【答案】B 【知识点】日常生活 、商品 【原文】W: I have to get something out of my purse. Will you hold this for me? M: Sure. Oops. I accidentally let the iPad fall. Is it broken? W: Let me have a look. The home button, the power button ... Don’t worry. Everything is OK. 2．What will the man do next? A．Have a get-together. B．Visit a company. C．Attend a meeting. 【答案】C 【知识点】日常生活 【原文】W: Mike and I are getting together for dinner. Do you want to come with us? M: Yeah, that would be nice. I have a meeting in about ten minutes. I can meet you afterward if that’s OK. W: That’s fine. Who are you meeting with? M: The Boston Insurance Company. 3．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister. 【答案】C 【知识点】购物选择 【原文】M: Mom saw that I needed a new backpack, so she’s going to take us shopping today! W: I wonder if I will get some new shoes today. M: Why? You already have so many! W: Those don’t fit me anymore. 4．How does the man feel about the woman? A．Bored. B．Surprised. C．Annoyed. 【答案】B 【知识点】日常生活 【原文】M: Hey Mary, I’m tired. Would you mind driving for a while? W: I would like to, but I don’t know how to drive. M: Really? Don’t you have a license? I thought everyone had a license. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Shopping lists. B．Eating habits. C．Cooking methods. 【答案】B 【知识点】饮食习俗 、烹饪 【原文】W: Do you cook vegetables? M: I cook vegetables or I eat vegetables fresh. For example, I’ll cut up a cucumber, and put some salt on it and eat with my lunch. W: I love vegetable sticks, carrot sticks, cucumber sticks. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Who is the man asking for? A．Eric. B．Laura. C．Heather. 7．What will the woman do in about 20 minutes? A．Pass on a message. B．Make a phone call. C．Go shopping. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【知识点】其他人物关系、日常生活 【原文】W: Hello? M: Hi, is Heather there, please? W: Sorry, I think you have the wrong number. M: Is this 617-228-2289? W: Yes. Who are you looking for again? M: Heather Johnson. W: Oh, I thought you said Laura, but Heather’s not here right now. She went to the store to buy some groceries. Would you like to leave a message? M: Yes, would you please tell her Eric Martin called? W: OK. Heather will be back in about 20 minutes. I’ll tell her you called. M: Thanks. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What could the man see out of the window? A．A street. B．A parking lot. C．A garden. 9．What was the man disappointed at about the room? A．The fridge. B．The coffee maker. C．The TV. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【知识点】房屋和家居 【原文】W: Is your room okay? M: Well, it’s certainly big enough. There’s also plenty of space in the bathroom. W: That’s good. M: I wish I had a view of the garden of the hotel, though. There’s nothing to see except the cars in the parking garage. W: You could always change. M: I guess so, but I can’t be bothered. Anyway, it’s great to have a big, flat-screen TV. There’s also a coffee maker, so I can make coffee whenever I want it. I was a little disappointed that there was nothing — not even a bottle of water — in the refrigerator when I checked in. But I called down and asked them to fill it up, and they did that right away. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．How much did the man weigh two months ago? A．About 150 pounds. B．About 160 pounds. C．About 170 pounds. 11．How did the woman know how to lose weight? A．From a book. B．From a friend. C．From a cook. 12．What does the man plan to do? A．Change his diet. B．Learn about an author. C．Start to exercise regularly. 【答案】10．B 11．A 12．A 【知识点】健康饮食 、减肥 【原文】M: Wow, I’m really getting fat. I’ve gained 10 pounds in the last two months. W: How much do you weigh? M: I think about 170 pounds. W: Do you exercise regularly? M: Not recently, because I’m meeting a tight deadline. W: What kind of foods do you eat? M: I usually get take-out or fast food because I don’t have enough time to cook. W: I was reading a diet book the other day. It said that if you eat meat and nothing else, you’ll lose weight quickly. One of my friends told me he tried it and lost 20 pounds. M: That sounds good, but I’m not sure how long I could do that. Well, I think I’m going to try it anyway. Who’s the author? W: I can’t remember. It’s not that popular. When I get home I’ll check and give you a call. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the woman? A．A salesperson. B．A student. C．A shopkeeper. 14．What does the man think of Lana’s dog? A．Frightening. B．Lovely. C．Tiny. 15．Who is Rover? A．The woman’s friend. B．The man’s boss. C．Lana’s pet. 16．Why will the man go to the shopping center? A．To buy a pair of shoes. B．To have a wander. C．To meet Lana. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 【知识点】朋友 、日常生活 【原文】W: Hey, Joe! It’s good to see you. M: I haven’t seen you for a few days. How’s it going? W: Not bad. I’m so busy with the classes I’m taking. How about you? M: I’m okay. My job’s really busy this time of year, too. You know, it’s the sales season now. My boss requires higher sales. What’s new with you? W: Nothing much. I’m on my way to the shopping center. Hey, do you remember Lana? She’s over there. She’s always at the shopping center! M: Who? Oh yeah. I remember Lana. She’s the one with the scary-looking dog. I don’t want to hang out with that dog! W: Ha! You aren’t afraid of that lovely tiny dog, are you? Well, I’m sure Rover isn’t there. M: Actually, I’m headed to the shopping center later, anyway. There’s a huge sale going on. I think they’re open extra late. If I get there before you leave, maybe I’ll see you. I’m not leaving until I have some new shoes! 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．When did the speaker’s family start their traveling? A．On May 1st. B．On May 5th. C．On May 6th. 18．How did the speaker’s family go to Shillong from Guwahati? A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train. 19．What do we know about Shillong? A．The climate wasn’t good. B．The transport wasn’t convenient. C．There weren’t many tourist attractions. 20．What did the speaker’s family do at the end of their vacation? A．They admired the sunrise. B．They visited tea gardens. C．They explored thick forests. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 【知识点】旅游观光 【原文】 M: The summer vacation in New Delhi begins in May 1st every year. Much before it began we started planning how to spend it. I suggested that we should go to Shillong. But my sister insisted that we see Darjeeling. My father decided that we would go to both places with one month’s stay at each place. So, it was decided that we would be going first to Shillong and then to Darjeeling. We left the New Delhi Railway Station four days after the vacation began. It was a very long and tiring journey. The train reached Guwahati in the evening. The next day, early in the morning we drove to Shillong. We stayed there for nearly a month in the hotel. The climate was no doubt cool and pleasant, but there were very few places of interest. We left Shillong on June 4th. On our way to Darjeeling, we traveled by train. We saw thick forests and beautiful tea gardens. We reached Darjeeling at about noon. We took a taxi and went to a hotel where reservations had been earlier arranged by my father. One day we went to the Tiger Hills by taxi at 4 a.m. to enjoy the famous sunrise. It was a wonderful sight which we had never seen before. And that was the last day of our vacation. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Do you like doing exercise? Do you want to know the benefits from the exercise? Let’s learn something about exercise. Exercise is any action that gets you moving. You can run, ride a bike, swim, jump rope or row a boat. It’s all good for you! There are three kinds of exercise. One is stretching (拉伸). You may do this in dance, yoga or at the gym. When you stretch, you keep your muscles (肌肉) bendable (可弯曲的). Aerobic exercise (有氧运动) makes your heart beat fast. You get this kind of exercise when you walk or run. Your heart beats fast when you swim, too. The last kind of exercise makes your muscles strong. You build strong muscles when you lift weights. When you sprint or run fast, you make your muscles strong, too. You get exercise when you play tag and hide and seek. Leapfrog and ball games are also good to do. So go outside and have fun! If you keep on doing exercise, you will know the more exercise you do, the healthier and happier you will be. 21．What happens to your muscles when you stretch? A．They beat fast. B．They stay bendable. C．They break. D．They grow. 22．You can build strong muscles by _________. A．sleeping B．singing C．walking D．lifting weights 23．Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．When you stretch, you keep your muscles bendable. B．Aerobic exercise makes your heart beat fast. C．Leapfrog and ball games are not good for you to do. D．You build strong muscles when you lift weights. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C 【知识点】体育健身 、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动的种类及好处。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When you stretch, you keep your muscles (肌肉) bendable (可弯曲的).(当你进行拉伸时，你会保持肌肉的柔韧性)” 可知，当你拉伸时，你的肌肉保持可弯曲状态。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第三段中“You build strong muscles when you lift weights.(当你举重时，你会锻炼出强壮的肌肉)”可知，你可以通过举重锻炼强壮的肌肉。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Leapfrog and ball games are also good to do.(跳投和球类运动也是不错的选择)”可知，跳背游戏和球类运动也是很好的锻炼方式，所以C选项“跳背游戏和球类运动对你不好”是错误的。故选C。 B It was a sunny Saturday morning. Tom, a 17-year-old high school student, was excited about his plan for the day. He was going to meet his friends at the local park to play basketball. As he was getting ready, his mother reminded him to take his jacket as it might get cold later. But Tom, thinking it would stay warm, ignored her advice and rushed out of the house. When he arrived at the park, his friends were already there. They started playing basketball immediately. The game was intense and everyone was having a great time. However, after a couple of hours, dark clouds began to gather and the wind picked up. Soon, it started to rain heavily. Tom and his friends quickly ran to the nearby shelter, but they were already soaked. Tom regretted not listening to his mother. He was shivering with cold and his teeth were chattering. His friends tried to warm him up, but it didn't seem to help much. Just then, Tom's mother showed up with a warm blanket and a cup of hot chocolate. She had seen the change in the weather and guessed that the boys might be in trouble. Tom felt both embarrassed and grateful. He realized that sometimes parents' advice, even if it seems unnecessary at first, can be very valuable. After the rain stopped, Tom and his friends decided to go home. Tom thanked his mother again and promised to listen to her more carefully in the future. As he walked home, he thought about how this experience had taught him a lesson about being more responsible and considering the consequences of his actions. 24．What was Tom going to do on Saturday morning? A．Go shopping with his mother. B．Meet his friends to play basketball. C．Study at the library. D．Watch a movie with his friends. 25．Why did Tom ignore his mother's advice? A．He thought it was unnecessary. B．He was in a hurry to meet his friends. C．He didn't like the jacket. D．He believed it wouldn't get cold. 26．How did Tom feel when his mother showed up? A．Angry and annoyed. B．Embarrassed and grateful. C．Surprised and excited. D．Sad and disappointed. 27．What lesson did Tom learn from this experience? A．The importance of friendship. B．The value of listening to parents. C．How to take care of himself in bad weather. D．The need to be more careful when playing sports. 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．B 27．B 【知识点】家人和亲人 、记叙文、生活故事 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tom和朋友一起出去打篮球，妈妈让他带一件外套，以防天气变凉，但Tom觉得没必要，就忽视了妈妈的建议。但在打篮球时，却下起雨来，天也变得冷起来，Tom后悔没听妈妈的建议。但就在这时，妈妈给他送来了衣服，他感到既尴尬又感激。从这件事情，他意识到，有时父母的建议，即使看起来是不必要的，是非常有价值的。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He was going to meet his friends at the local park to play basketball.(他要去当地的公园和朋友见面，一起打篮球。)”可知，Tom周六上午打算和朋友去公园打篮球，故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But Tom, thinking it would stay warm, ignored her advice and rushed out of the house.(但是Tom认为天气会一直暖和，便忽视了她的建议，冲出了房子。)”可知，Tom认为天气会一直暖和，不会变冷，所以没听妈妈的话，故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Tom felt both embarrassed and grateful.( Tom感到既尴尬又感激。)”可知。妈妈出现时Tom既尴尬又感激，故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“He realized that sometimes parents' advice, even if it seems unnecessary at first, can be very valuable. (他意识到，有时父母的建议，即使看起来是不必要的，是非常有价值的。)”可知，汤姆意识到父母的建议是非常有价值的，因此他从这次经历中学到了倾听父母意见的重要性，故选B。 C Oct. 23rd is the beginning of Shuangjiang or Frost’s Descent in English, the 18th of 24 solar terms(节气)in the Chinese lunar calendar. It refers to the time when frost(霜)starts to fall across China, or “the dews(露水)were frozen into frost” because of the coldness, as recorded in ancient Chinese books. By the time of Shuangjiang, most of the harvesting work is already completed in northern China, and farmers are now able to enjoy a period of rest. But in the south the harvest is still on the go. Farmers have to take home the sweet potatoes before they are destroyed by the coming frost. After a year of farming, it is the time to plow the fields and prepare the soil for next year both south and north. Autumn might be the most colorful season China with the leaves turning from golden yellow to red. Hiking has become popular since the ancient times as people can enjoy the special autumnal scenery. Du Mu, a well-known poet from the Tang Dynasty wrote the beautiful scenery in a poem: “I stopped the coach as charmed by the maple woods, Frosted autumn leaves out shine February flowers in redness.” The Double Ninth Festival also falls during the season, a festival for the elders. Going hiking in the highlands is part of the celebrations practiced by the ancient Chinese people. “Keeping warm” becomes a most important thing at this time of the year as the weather is getting colder. Persimmon(柿子)is the favored fruit in many areas. The Chinese believe that persimmons could not only keep off the coldness, but strengthen the muscles and bones. Also, chicken or mutton soup is believed to be good for the sleep and advised for the diet. Shuangjiang brings the frost and freezing wind, and autumn has come to an end. But for most Chinese, it is not necessarily a sad time because in winter, they are able to have different but equally beautiful scenery. 28. Shuangjiang is the ______ of the twenty-four solar terms. A. 10th B. 15th C. 18th D. 20th 29. What is the main idea of the 5th paragraph? A. Tell the differences of the harvest in China’s south and north. B. Explain why Shuangjiang gets its name. C. Advise some activities to enjoy the colorful season. D. Introduce the ways to stay warm before the coming of winter. 30. Which of the following statement about Shuangjiang is TRUE according to the text? A. People believe eating persimmons in Shuangjiang can help get rid of coldness. B. Shuangjiang is the best time for people hoping lose weight to take exercises. C. Farmers in the south of China can enjoy a great rest during Shuangjiang. D. Shuangjiang is the end of summer and the beginning of autumn of a year. 31. What’s the best title of the passage? A. What Causes Frost’s Descent B. Time to Say Goodbye to Autumn C. Enjoy the Beautiful Autumn D. Prepare for a Good Harvest 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 【知识点】说明文 【导语】作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了中国农历24节气中的第十八节气霜降的时间，风俗等。 28. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Oct. 23rd is the beginning of Shuangjiang or Frost’s Descent in English, the 18th of 24 solar terms(节气)in the Chinese lunar calendar.(10月23日是霜降的开始，是中国农历24节气中的第18个节气。)”可知，霜降是二十四节气中的第十八个节气。故选C。 29. 主旨大意题。根据本段第一句““Keeping warm” becomes a most important thing at this time of the year as the weather is getting colder.(保暖成了一年中这个时节最重要的事情，因为天气正在转凉)”以及下文的提到的吃柿子、喝鸡汤以及羊肉汤保暖，可知本段主要介绍了一些在冬季来临前保暖的方法。故选D项。 30. 细节理解题。根据第五段的“The Chinese believe that persimmons could not only keep off the coldness, but strengthen the muscles and bones.(中国人相信柿子不仅能御寒，还能强身健骨。)”可知，人们相信在霜降吃柿子可以驱寒。故选A项。 31. 主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其最后一段的“Shuangjiang brings the frost and freezing wind, and autumn has come to an end. But for most Chinese, it is not necessarily a sad time because in winter, they are able to have different but equally beautiful scenery.(霜降带来了霜和刺骨的寒风，秋天已经到了尽头。但，对于大多数中国人来说，这也不是一个悲伤的时节，因为在冬天，他们可以欣赏到等同漂亮的不同美景)”可知，本文主要讲述霜降的到来意味着秋天的结束和冬天的到来。在这个重要的节气，人们忙着收成，忙着为冬天做准备。由此可知“对秋天说再见的时刻”可以作为本文标题。故选B项。 D A computer programme can identify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts, researchers said in what they hoped could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, with more than 2 million new diagnoses (诊断) last year alone. Regular screening is vital in detecting the earliest signs of the disease in patients who show no obvious symptoms. In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get a mammogram (X线照片) every three years, the results of which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreting the scans leaves room for error, and a small percentage of all mammograms either return a false positive-misdiagnosing a healthy’ patient as having cancer-or false negative-missing the disease as it spreads. Now researchers at Google Health have trained an artificial intelligence model to detect cancer in breast scans from thousands of women in Britain and the United States. The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real life but unlike in a clinical setting, the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses. The team found that their AI model could predict breast cancer from the scans with a greater accuracy than human expert doctors. Further, the AI showed a reduction in the percentage of cases where cancer was incorrectly identified — 5.7 percent in the US and 1.2 percent in Britain, respectively. It also reduced the percentage of missed diagnoses by 9.4 percent among US patients and by 2.7 percent in Britain. “The earlier you identify a breast cancer the better it is for the patient,” Dominic King, UK lead at Google Health, told AFP. “We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient finally, to get the best outcome from whatever diagnostics they’ve had.” 32. What do researchers hope the computer programme could prove to be in the fight against breast cancer? A. A new treatment method B. A breakthrough C. A replacement for human experts D. A way to reduce scan costs 33. What is the disadvantage of a mammogram? A. It must be programmed on a computer. B. Its results may be misread by doctors. C. It can’t find the earliest symptoms. D. It can only apply to women over 50. 34. What is known about AI in detecting breast cancer? A. It won’t face the patient to get information. B. It doesn’t need a mammogram to diagnose. C. It can’t predict more correctly than humans. D. It doesn’t give false positive or false negative. 35. What is Dominic King’s attitude to the AI model? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Conservative. 【答案】32.B 33.B 34.A 35.A 【知识点】新闻报道 【导语】研究显示，一款人工智能程序在乳腺癌常规扫描识别中的准确性超过人类专家，有望为这一女性高发癌症的防治带来突破性进展。文章围绕该技术的优势、现有筛查手段的局限及应用前景展开，展现了人工智能在医疗诊断领域的潜力。 32. 细节理解题。根据第一段“A computer programme can identify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts, researchers said in what they hoped could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer.(研究人员称，一种计算机程序可以通过常规扫描识别出乳腺癌，其准确性比人类专家更高。他们希望这一发现能在与全球杀手的斗争中取得突破)”可知，研究人员希望该程序能成为对抗乳腺癌的突破。故选B。 33. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get a mammogram (X线照片) every three years, the results of which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreting the scans leaves room for error, and a small percentage of all mammograms either return a false positive-misdiagnosing a healthy’ patient as having cancer-or false negative-missing the disease as it spreads.(在英国，建议50岁以上的女性每三年做一次乳房X光检查，检查结果由两位独立专家进行分析。但对扫描结果的解读也会留下错误的空间，而且所有乳房X光检查中有一小部分要么是假阳性——将健康的病人误诊为癌症——要么是假阴性——在疾病扩散时漏诊)”可知，专家分析影像检查的结果时容易出错。故选B。 34.细节理解题。根据第四段“The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real life but unlike in a clinical setting, the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses.(这些图像已经在现实生活中被医生检查过，但与临床环境不同的是，这台机器没有病人的病史来提供诊断信息)”可知，人工智能机器只是从扫描的影像中去发现癌症，但是不像在门诊看病，AI不会面对病人。故选A。 35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient finally, to get the best outcome from whatever diagnostics they’ve had.(我们认为这项技术能够支持专家或患者最终从他们所做的任何诊断中获得最佳结果)”可知，Dominic King认为这个技术让专家和病人获得最好的结果，所以他的态度是积极的。故选A。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The following tips will make your friend cheer up. Try one or more of the suggestions below, and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time. 36 . If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help him see the positive side of things. Listen to his problem before reacting (回应). But try to help him by asking questions such as “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that has been good?” Send him a card or postcard. Not many people get handwritten notes any more. It’s so rare (稀少的), in fact, that it’s certain to put a smile on his face. Drop a note in the mail to him. 37 . Build up his self-esteem (自尊). Everyone needs to hear they are smart, strong, and beautiful sometimes. 38 , as they can help him build confidence and self-esteem. Try to make your praise unique to the person, so he knows you truly mean what you say. Try out new things together. True happiness is partly about the adventure. It may mean you may need to step outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. 39 . If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you. Bring him one of his favorite drinks or foods. 40 . Maybe he can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or maybe he has a special love for black forest cake. Surprise him by bringing one of them to him when you know he’s having a difficult day. A．Encourage your friend B．Help him to see the positive side C．You know what your friend likes D．In turn, discover new things you love E．Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things F．Similarly, your happiness will affect your friends G．If you include one with a funny card, that’s better 【答案】36．B 37．G 38．E 39．D 40．C 【知识点】方法/策略、友谊 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何让你的朋友振作起来的一些窍门。 36．空格处是本段主题句，根据空后的“If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help her see the positive side of things. Hear out her problem before reacting (回应). But try to help her asking questions such as, “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that’s been good?”(如果你的朋友对工作中的某件事很生气，帮助她看到事情积极的一面。在做出反应之前先听听她的问题。但试着帮助她问一些问题，比如，“你能做些什么来改善情况？”或者“最近工作上发生了什么好事？”)”可知，本段主要说明的是帮助朋友看到事情积极的一面，B选项“Help her to see the positive side(帮助她看到积极的一面)”概括了本段主要内容，可作为主题句。故选B。 37．根据第三段的主题句“Send her a card or postcard.(给她寄张卡片或明信片。)”与空前一句“Drop a note in the mail to her.(给她寄封信。)”判断，本段建议给朋友写封邮件或者寄张明信片，因此推断空格处要说她寄卡片相关的内容，G项“If you include one with a funny card, that’s better(如果你附上一张有趣的卡片，那就更好了)”，符合语境，承接上文，呼应主题。故选G。 38．根据该空后的“as they can help her build confidence and self-esteem(因为它们可以帮助她建立自信和自尊)”判断，空格处要说到一些帮助她建立自信和自尊的事情，E项“Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things(不要害怕告诉你的朋友这些事)”提到要告诉朋友一些事情，其中的“these things”指代前面提到的有关“they are smart, strong, and beautiful”的事情，而告诉朋友这些事情能帮助她建立自信和自尊，与下文构成因果关系。故选E。 39．根据主题句Try out new things together.(一起尝试新事物)和空后的“If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you.(如果你想让你的朋友开心，鼓励他们和你一起尝试新事物。)”判断，本段建议和朋友一起尝试新事物，因此空格处应该提到新事物，D项“In turn, discover new things you love(反过来，发现你喜欢的新事物)”提到要发现新事物，其中的“new things”和空后的“new things”相一致，因此D选项符合语境。故选D。 40．根据空前的主题句“Bring her one of her favorite treats.(给她带一个她最喜欢的食物。)”与空后一句“Maybe she can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or maybe she has a special love for black forest cake.(也许她离不开下午的咖啡，也许她对黑森林蛋糕情有独钟。)”判断，本段建议给朋友带一些她最喜欢的美食，故C项“You know what your friend likes(你知道你朋友喜欢什么)”说到了你知道朋友喜欢什么，承上启下，呼应主题，引出下文朋友可能喜欢的食物。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Julia, a 27-year-old TikTok user from Chicago, has been making dresses that her grandmother designed at fashion school to share on the platform. According to Julia, her grandma, Georgie, went to fashion school in the 1940s and dreamed of being a fashion designer, but 41 before completing her studies because she needed to 42 some sick family members. One day in 2021, when Julia was visiting her grandma, 43 old sketches (草图) of dresses that Georgie designed when she was a teenager, she thought they were 44 . “I knew my grandma was 45 , but these are really much better than what I was 46 in my head. And she mentioned that when she died, she wanted them to get 47 at her funeral,” she said. “But,” Julia added. “I just thought, why wait until she’s 48 ?” Then Julia posted a video displaying some of her grandma’s 49 on TikTok, which became her first post on the platform to spread quickly and widely, receiving 2.7 million views. 50 mostly old pieces of material left over from her grandmother’s own collection of cloth, Julia has now made four designs, trying to stick to a 51 of under $300 per gown (长礼服). Julia thinks viewers have been 52 by her story of intergenerational bonding. “Lots of old people say they love seeing someone younger 53 something from their generation,” she said, adding, “And then younger people, who maybe don’t have the best 54 with their grandparents, or lost their grandparents, say seeing my videos 55 them of their grandparents.” 41．A．broke down B．got over C．dropped out D．turned up 42．A．nurse B．guide C．tolerate D．rescue 43．A．ignoring B．scanning C．assuming D．negotiating 44．A．plain B．fantastic C．primitive D．abstract 45．A．aged B．concerned C．disciplined D．talented 46．A．picturing B．understanding C．sharing D．planning 47．A．directed B．displayed C．divided D．dismissed 48．A．normal B．optimistic C．dead D．wild 49．A．certificates B．essay C．drafts D．products 50．A．Throwing B．Using C．Checking D．Producing 51．A．schedule B．duration C．foundation D．budget 52．A．fascinated B．disturbed C．confused D．cheated 53．A．abuse B．appreciate C．accelerate D．assess 54．A．promise B．welfare C．relationship D．network 55．A．warns B．informs C．convinces D．reminds 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D 【知识点】家人和亲人 、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了朱莉娅把自己祖母年轻时设计的裙子草图上传到TikTok，引起关注和共鸣的故事。 41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：据朱莉娅说，她的祖母乔治在20世纪40年代上了时装学校，梦想成为一名时装设计师，但在完成学业之前就辍学了，因为她需要照顾一些生病的家庭成员。A. broke down破裂，毁坏；B. got over克服，恢复；C. dropped out退出，辍学；D. turned up出现。根据下文“she needed to 2 some sick family members.”可推知，祖母乔治需要照顾生病的家庭成员，所以辍学了。故选C项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：据朱莉娅说，她的祖母乔治在20世纪40年代上了时装学校，梦想成为一名时装设计师，但在完成学业之前就辍学了，因为她需要照顾一些生病的家庭成员。A. nurse照料；B. guide带领；C. tolerate容忍；D. rescue救援。根据下文“sick family members”可知，是照料病人。故选A项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2021年的一天，当朱莉娅去看望她的奶奶乔治时，她翻阅了乔治十几岁时设计的裙子草图，她觉得它们太棒了。A. ignoring忽略；B. scanning翻阅；C. assuming假定；D. negotiating谈判。根据下文“she thought they were 4 ”和“but these are really much better than what I was 6 in my head.”可知，朱莉娅翻阅了奶奶设计的裙子草图，才能作出评价。故选B项。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2021年的一天，当朱莉娅去看望她的奶奶乔治时，她翻阅了乔治十几岁时设计的裙子草图，她觉得它们太棒了。A. plain朴素的；B. fantastic极好的；C. primitive原始的；D. abstract抽象的。根据下文“but these are really much better than what I was 6 in my head.”可知，朱莉娅认为奶奶的作品好极了。故选B项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道我奶奶很有才华，但这些真的比我脑海中想象的要好得多。A. aged年老的；B. concerned关心的；C. disciplined有纪律的；D. talented有天赋的。根据上文“According to Julia, her grandma, Georgie, went to fashion school in the 1940s and dreamed of being a fashion designer”可知，朱莉娅对奶奶的过往有所了解，结合下文“but these are really much better than what I was 6 in my head.”可推知，朱莉娅之前就知道奶奶有天赋，只是现在这些草图刷新了她的认知。故选D项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道我奶奶很有才华，但这些真的比我脑海中想象的要好得多。A. picturing想象；B. understanding理解；C. sharing分享；D. planning计划。根据下文“in my head”可知，这是朱莉娅脑子里想象的事情。故选A项。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还提到，她死后，希望它们能在她的葬礼上展出。A. directed指导；B. displayed展示；C. divided分割；D. dismissed解散。根据下文“I just thought, why wait until she’s 8 ?”和“Then Julia posted a video displaying some of her grandma’s 9 on TikTok”可知，朱莉娅提前完成了奶奶的愿望：展示她的作品；display是原词复现。故选B项。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只是想，为什么要等到她死了? A. normal正常的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. dead死亡的；D. wild野生的。根据上文“And she mentioned that when she died”可知，奶奶打算在自己的葬礼展出自己的作品，但朱莉娅不愿意等到奶奶去世的那一天。故选C项。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，朱莉娅在TikTok上发布了一段视频，展示了她奶奶的一些草图，这是她在该平台上发布的第一个快速广泛传播的帖子，获得了270万次观看。A. certificates证书；B. essay文章；C. drafts草图；D. products产品。根据上文“old sketches (草图) of dresses”可知，朱莉娅提前在TikTok上展示奶奶的裙子草图。故选C项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：朱莉娅现在已经设计了四款婚纱，主要是用祖母自己收藏的旧布料，她试图将每件礼服的预算控制在300美元以下。A. Throwing投掷；B. Using使用；C. Checking检查；D. Producing生产。根据下文“old pieces of material”和“Julia has now made four designs”可知，朱莉娅用旧布料制作礼服。故选B项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：朱莉娅现在已经设计了四款婚纱，主要是用祖母自己收藏的旧布料，她试图将每件礼服的预算控制在300美元以下。A. schedule时间表；B. duration持续时间；C. foundation基础；D. budget预算。根据下文“under $300”可知，朱莉娅要控制的是预算。故选D项。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：朱莉娅认为观众被她的代际关系故事所吸引。A. fascinated深深吸引，迷住；B. disturbed打扰；C. confused使迷惑；D. cheated欺骗。根据上文“viewers”可推知，朱莉娅的观众被她讲述的故事所吸引。故选A项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多老年人说，他们喜欢看到年轻人欣赏他们这一代的东西。A. abuse滥用；B. appreciate欣赏；C. accelerate加速；D. assess评估。结合常识和上文“love”可推知，老人也希望自己的东西能得到欣赏。故选B项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后年轻人，可能和他们的祖父母关系不是很好，或者失去了祖父母，他们说看到我的视频让他们想起了他们的祖父母。A. promise承诺；B. welfare福利；C. relationship关系；D. network网络。根据下文“with their grandparents”可推知，这里说的是与祖父母的关系。故选C项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后年轻人，可能和他们的祖父母关系不是很好，或者失去了祖父母，他们说看到我的视频让他们想起了他们的祖父母。A. warns警告；B. informs通知；C. convinces说服；D. reminds使想起。根据上文“lost their grandparents”可知，朱莉娅的视频让失去祖父母的年轻人想起祖父母。故选D项。 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） Xiangyang’s ancient city wall, standing along the Han River, 56 (consider) one of the best-preserved city walls in China. With a history 57 (date) back over 700 years, this impressive structure was first built during the Song Dynasty and later expanded in the Ming Dynasty. The wall 58 (measure) about 7.6 kilometers in length and 8 to 11 meters in height. What makes its construction truly remarkable is the double-layer design — an outer shell of hard bricks protecting an inner core of earth. Along its length, there are six strategically placed main gates, each equipped 59 watchtowers in ancient times. The builders used 60 (create) techniques, including using materials made from a 61 (mix) of lime and glutinous rice. In history, the wall played an important role in protecting 62 city against Mongol attacks. The most famous battle occurred between 1267 and 1273 AD, 63 the wall survived a six-year siege (围攻). Today, the wall attracts many visitors to walk along its top and admire the view. At night, when the wall is lit up, it creates an amazing sight against the dark sky. The local government has invested(投资) 64 (heavy) in preserving this important part of China’s cultural heritage for future generations 65 (appreciate). 【答案】 56．is considered 57．dating 58．measures 59．with 60．creative 61．mixture 62．the 63．when 64．heavily 65．to appreciate 【知识点】文化保护、中国文化与节日 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了襄阳古城墙，包括它的历史、构造、历史作用以及如今的保护情况等。 56．考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：襄阳古城墙，矗立在汉江沿岸，被认为是中国保存最完好的城墙之一。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少谓语动词，此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Xiangyang’s ancient city wall是单数，且与consider之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用is。故填is considered。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这座令人印象深刻的建筑始建于宋代，后来在明代扩建，其历史可追溯到700多年前。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词was built和was expanded，空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，a history和date之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式。故填dating。 58．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：城墙长约7.6公里，高8至11米。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少谓语动词，此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The wall是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，measure表示“量起来是……”时，是系动词，没有被动语态。故填measures。 59．考查介词。句意：沿着它的长度，有六个战略性放置的大门，每个在古代都配有瞭望塔。“be equipped with”为固定短语，意为“配备有……”，此处是过去分词短语作后置定语，所以用介词with。故填with。 60．考查形容词。句意：建设者使用了创造性的技术，包括使用由石灰和糯米混合制成的材料。空处修饰名词techniques，需用形容词作定语，create的形容词形式是creative，意为“创造性的”。故填creative。 61．考查名词。句意：建设者使用了创造性的技术，包括使用由石灰和糯米混合制成的材料。空处作介词from的宾语，且前面有不定冠词a，所以用名词单数形式，mix的名词形式是mixture，意为“混合物”。故填mixture。 62．考查冠词。句意：在历史上，城墙在保护这座城市免受蒙古人的攻击方面发挥了重要作用。此处特指襄阳这座城市，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 63．考查定语从句。句意：最著名的战役发生在公元1267年至1273年之间，当时城墙在六年的围攻中幸存下来。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是1267 and 1273 AD，在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故填when。 64．考查副词。句意：当地政府投入大量资金保护这一重要的中国文化遗产，供子孙后代欣赏。空处修饰动词invested，需用副词形式，heavy的副词形式是heavily，意为“大量地”。故填heavily。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：当地政府投入大量资金保护这一重要的中国文化遗产，供子孙后代欣赏。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词has invested，空处需填非谓语动词作目的状语，所以用动词不定式形式。故填to appreciate。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是高一学生李华，你在新学校学习已近两个月，请根据下列提示，用英语给你的朋友Jane写封电子邮件，谈一谈你的高中生活。写作内容包括： 1．介绍你的学校和班级； 2．介绍你的同学，你最喜欢的老师； 3．你的作息时间。 注意： 1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．词数80左右（信的格式已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Jane, How is everything going? I’ve been at Senior High School for more than a month. I’m writing down my thoughts about my new school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jane, How is everything going? I’ve been at Senior High School for more than a month. I’m writing down my thoughts about my new school life.        My new school is a well-known school with a long history. There are 50 classes, more than 300 teachers and over 3,500 students in my school. There are sixty students in my class, who are all hard-working. Our teachers are very friendly. My favorite teacher is Ms. Wang, who usually tells us something in an interesting way. We usually get up at 6: 30 and our class starts at 8: 00. I always take part in colorful after-class activities and we go to bed at ten. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】学校生活 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Jane写封电子邮件，谈一谈自己的高中生活。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的：well-known→famous 有趣的：interesting→amusing 开始：start→begin 参加：take part in→join in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My new school is a well-known school with a long history. 拓展句：My new school is a well-known school that has a long history. 【点睛】【高分句型1】There are 50 classes, more than 300 teachers and over 3,500 students in my school.（运用了there be句型） 【高分句型2】There are sixty students in my class, who are all hard-working.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the crowded center of our school, where the chatter of students filled the air, one individual stood out — my deaf classmate, Alex. His world was a silent canvas, shaped by the gestures of sign language, a language he knew profoundly, and one that I was eager to explore. Despite the lively environment, Alex moved through his day with a quiet grace, his hands gesturing smoothly as he communicated with those who understood him. However, for many of us, his gestures were a mystery, creating an invisible barrier between him and the rest of the student body. This barrier became strikingly apparent when I noticed how effortlessly Alex interacted with the few students and teachers fluent in sign language. With them, he was a different person — confident, expressive, and fully engaged. The transformation was remarkable; the barrier thatseemed so overwhelming with us was non-existent with them. He laughed more and participated more. It was clear that in those moments, Alex was not just surviving in a silent world but thriving in a language that allowed him to be his true self. I remember the first time I saw him struggle to communicate with us. We were in the cafeteria, and Alex was trying to explain something important. His eyes were searching for understanding, his hands tracing patterns in the air that were lost on us. The frustration on his face was evident, and the helplessness we all felt was equally disheartening. Simple tasks, like asking for directions or participating in group discussions, became significant challenges for Alex. He often had to rely on written notes or the limited knowledge of sign language that a few of our classmates possessed. These daily struggles were a constant reminder of the communication barrier that existed. It was during one particularly difficult group project that the reality hit me hard. Alex had brilliant ideas, but conveying them was a painstaking process. His eyes would light up with enthusiasm, only to fade with disappointment when we couldn’t understand his signs. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: At that moment, I realized that we should do something. _________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: It was time for another group project and we were ready._________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1 At that moment, I realized that we should do something. I made a proposal that we learn sign language together. To my delight, many of them showed great enthusiasm, eager to bridge the gap and help Alex feel more included. We formed a small group and started meeting after school to practice. Together, we shared resources, supported each other and celebrated every bit of progress we made. With each passing day, our sense of achievement and pride as a team grew, and we couldn’t wait to use our new skills to make a difference. Paragraph2 It was time for another group project and we were ready. As we gathered around the table, we greeted Alex with simple gestures we had just learned. At the sight of sign language, Alex’s face lit up with astonishment and joy. With our joined efforts, we could understand each other easily and we communicated smoothly in the whole process. The pride we felt in breaking down the invisible barrier was immeasurable, and the happiness in Alex’s eyes made every effort worthwhile. That day, we realized we not just understood a language, but also created a space where everyone felt valued and heard. 【知识点】学校生活、个人经历 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了“我”的同学Alex是聋哑人，他在学校因手语交流障碍，与同学们存在隔阂。在一次小组项目中，他想法虽好，却因沟通困难而难以表达。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句“在那一刻，我意识到我们应该做点什么” 可知，第一段应描写“我”提出具体行动，即大家一起学习手语，并且详细描述学习过程中的具体做法和大家的热情。 ②由第二段首句“又到了做小组项目的时候，我们准备好了”可知，第二段应描写再次进行小组项目时，大家运用所学手语与Alex交流，Alex的反应，以及成功打破沟通障碍后大家的感受。 2.续写线索：提出建议 —— 学习手语 —— 取得进步 —— 再次合作 —— 成功沟通 —— 感受成就 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help/assist ②聚集：gather around /get together ③理解：understand /comprehend ④意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①热情：enthusiasm /passion ②惊讶：astonishment /amazement 【点睛】[高分句型1] I made a proposal that we learn sign language together.（使用了连接词that连接的同位语从句） [高分句型2] The pride we felt in breaking down the invisible barrier was immeasurable, and the happiness in Alex’s eyes made every effort worthwhile.（使用了以pride为先行词、省略引导词that的定语从句） 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷（北师大版2019） 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 BCCBB 6—10 CABAB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 11—15 AABAC 16—20 ABACA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21． B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.A 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36． B 37．G 38．E 39．D 40．C 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41． C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D 46． A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．is considered 57．dating 58．measures 59．with 60．creative 61．mixture 62．the 63．when 64．heavily 65．to appreciate 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 【答案】 Dear Jane, How is everything going? I’ve been at Senior High School for more than a month. I’m writing down my thoughts about my new school life.        My new school is a well-known school with a long history. There are 50 classes, more than 300 teachers and over 3,500 students in my school. There are sixty students in my class, who are all hard-working. Our teachers are very friendly. My favorite teacher is Ms. Wang, who usually tells us something in an interesting way. We usually get up at 6: 30 and our class starts at 8: 00. I always take part in colorful after-class activities and we go to bed at ten. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】学校生活 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Jane写封电子邮件，谈一谈自己的高中生活。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的：well-known→famous 有趣的：interesting→amusing 开始：start→begin 参加：take part in→join in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My new school is a well-known school with a long history. 拓展句：My new school is a well-known school that has a long history. 【点睛】【高分句型1】There are 50 classes, more than 300 teachers and over 3,500 students in my school.（运用了there be句型） 【高分句型2】There are sixty students in my class, who are all hard-working.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 【答案】Paragraph 1 At that moment, I realized that we should do something. I made a proposal that we learn sign language together. To my delight, many of them showed great enthusiasm, eager to bridge the gap and help Alex feel more included. We formed a small group and started meeting after school to practice. Together, we shared resources, supported each other and celebrated every bit of progress we made. With each passing day, our sense of achievement and pride as a team grew, and we couldn’t wait to use our new skills to make a difference. Paragraph2 It was time for another group project and we were ready. As we gathered around the table, we greeted Alex with simple gestures we had just learned. At the sight of sign language, Alex’s face lit up with astonishment and joy. With our joined efforts, we could understand each other easily and we communicated smoothly in the whole process. The pride we felt in breaking down the invisible barrier was immeasurable, and the happiness in Alex’s eyes made every effort worthwhile. That day, we realized we not just understood a language, but also created a space where everyone felt valued and heard. 【知识点】学校生活、个人经历 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了“我”的同学Alex是聋哑人，他在学校因手语交流障碍，与同学们存在隔阂。在一次小组项目中，他想法虽好，却因沟通困难而难以表达。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句“在那一刻，我意识到我们应该做点什么” 可知，第一段应描写“我”提出具体行动，即大家一起学习手语，并且详细描述学习过程中的具体做法和大家的热情。 ②由第二段首句“又到了做小组项目的时候，我们准备好了”可知，第二段应描写再次进行小组项目时，大家运用所学手语与Alex交流，Alex的反应，以及成功打破沟通障碍后大家的感受。 2.续写线索：提出建议 —— 学习手语 —— 取得进步 —— 再次合作 —— 成功沟通 —— 感受成就 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help/assist ②聚集：gather around /get together ③理解：understand /comprehend ④意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①热情：enthusiasm /passion ②惊讶：astonishment /amazement 【点睛】[高分句型1] I made a proposal that we learn sign language together.（使用了连接词that连接的同位语从句） [高分句型2] The pride we felt in breaking down the invisible barrier was immeasurable, and the happiness in Alex’s eyes made every effort worthwhile.（使用了以pride为先行词、省略引导词that的定语从句） 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一英语上学期第一次月考卷（北师大版2019） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why does the man apologize to the woman? A．He pressed the wrong button. B．He dropped her iPad. C．He broke her purse. 2．What will the man do next? A．Have a get-together. B．Visit a company. C．Attend a meeting. 3．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Brother and sister. 4．How does the man feel about the woman? A．Bored. B．Surprised. C．Annoyed. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Shopping lists. B．Eating habits. C．Cooking methods. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Who is the man asking for? A．Eric. B．Laura. C．Heather. 7．What will the woman do in about 20 minutes? A．Pass on a message. B．Make a phone call. C．Go shopping. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What could the man see out of the window? A．A street. B．A parking lot. C．A garden. 9．What was the man disappointed at about the room? A．The fridge. B．The coffee maker. C．The TV. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．How much did the man weigh two months ago? A．About 150 pounds. B．About 160 pounds. C．About 170 pounds. 11．How did the woman know how to lose weight? A．From a book. B．From a friend. C．From a cook. 12．What does the man plan to do? A．Change his diet. B．Learn about an author. C．Start to exercise regularly. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What is the woman? A．A salesperson. B．A student. C．A shopkeeper. 14．What does the man think of Lana’s dog? A．Frightening. B．Lovely. C．Tiny. 15．Who is Rover? A．The woman’s friend. B．The man’s boss. C．Lana’s pet. 16．Why will the man go to the shopping center? A．To buy a pair of shoes. B．To have a wander. C．To meet Lana. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．When did the speaker’s family start their traveling? A．On May 1st. B．On May 5th. C．On May 6th. 18．How did the speaker’s family go to Shillong from Guwahati? A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train. 19．What do we know about Shillong? A．The climate wasn’t good. B．The transport wasn’t convenient. C．There weren’t many tourist attractions. 20．What did the speaker’s family do at the end of their vacation? A．They admired the sunrise. B．They visited tea gardens. C．They explored thick forests. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Do you like doing exercise? Do you want to know the benefits from the exercise? Let’s learn something about exercise. Exercise is any action that gets you moving. You can run, ride a bike, swim, jump rope or row a boat. It’s all good for you! There are three kinds of exercise. One is stretching (拉伸). You may do this in dance, yoga or at the gym. When you stretch, you keep your muscles (肌肉) bendable (可弯曲的). Aerobic exercise (有氧运动) makes your heart beat fast. You get this kind of exercise when you walk or run. Your heart beats fast when you swim, too. The last kind of exercise makes your muscles strong. You build strong muscles when you lift weights. When you sprint or run fast, you make your muscles strong, too. You get exercise when you play tag and hide and seek. Leapfrog and ball games are also good to do. So go outside and have fun! If you keep on doing exercise, you will know the more exercise you do, the healthier and happier you will be. 21．What happens to your muscles when you stretch? A．They beat fast. B．They stay bendable. C．They break. D．They grow. 22．You can build strong muscles by _________. A．sleeping B．singing C．walking D．lifting weights 23．Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．When you stretch, you keep your muscles bendable. B．Aerobic exercise makes your heart beat fast. C．Leapfrog and ball games are not good for you to do. D．You build strong muscles when you lift weights. B It was a sunny Saturday morning. Tom, a 17-year-old high school student, was excited about his plan for the day. He was going to meet his friends at the local park to play basketball. As he was getting ready, his mother reminded him to take his jacket as it might get cold later. But Tom, thinking it would stay warm, ignored her advice and rushed out of the house. When he arrived at the park, his friends were already there. They started playing basketball immediately. The game was intense and everyone was having a great time. However, after a couple of hours, dark clouds began to gather and the wind picked up. Soon, it started to rain heavily. Tom and his friends quickly ran to the nearby shelter, but they were already soaked. Tom regretted not listening to his mother. He was shivering with cold and his teeth were chattering. His friends tried to warm him up, but it didn't seem to help much. Just then, Tom's mother showed up with a warm blanket and a cup of hot chocolate. She had seen the change in the weather and guessed that the boys might be in trouble. Tom felt both embarrassed and grateful. He realized that sometimes parents' advice, even if it seems unnecessary at first, can be very valuable. After the rain stopped, Tom and his friends decided to go home. Tom thanked his mother again and promised to listen to her more carefully in the future. As he walked home, he thought about how this experience had taught him a lesson about being more responsible and considering the consequences of his actions. 24．What was Tom going to do on Saturday morning? A．Go shopping with his mother. B．Meet his friends to play basketball. C．Study at the library. D．Watch a movie with his friends. 25．Why did Tom ignore his mother's advice? A．He thought it was unnecessary. B．He was in a hurry to meet his friends. C．He didn't like the jacket. D．He believed it wouldn't get cold. 26．How did Tom feel when his mother showed up? A．Angry and annoyed. B．Embarrassed and grateful. C．Surprised and excited. D．Sad and disappointed. 27．What lesson did Tom learn from this experience? A．The importance of friendship. B．The value of listening to parents. C．How to take care of himself in bad weather. D．The need to be more careful when playing sports. C Oct. 23rd is the beginning of Shuangjiang or Frost’s Descent in English, the 18th of 24 solar terms(节气)in the Chinese lunar calendar. It refers to the time when frost(霜)starts to fall across China, or “the dews(露水)were frozen into frost” because of the coldness, as recorded in ancient Chinese books. By the time of Shuangjiang, most of the harvesting work is already completed in northern China, and farmers are now able to enjoy a period of rest. But in the south the harvest is still on the go. Farmers have to take home the sweet potatoes before they are destroyed by the coming frost. After a year of farming, it is the time to plow the fields and prepare the soil for next year both south and north. Autumn might be the most colorful season China with the leaves turning from golden yellow to red. Hiking has become popular since the ancient times as people can enjoy the special autumnal scenery. Du Mu, a well-known poet from the Tang Dynasty wrote the beautiful scenery in a poem: “I stopped the coach as charmed by the maple woods, Frosted autumn leaves out shine February flowers in redness.” The Double Ninth Festival also falls during the season, a festival for the elders. Going hiking in the highlands is part of the celebrations practiced by the ancient Chinese people. “Keeping warm” becomes a most important thing at this time of the year as the weather is getting colder. Persimmon(柿子)is the favored fruit in many areas. The Chinese believe that persimmons could not only keep off the coldness, but strengthen the muscles and bones. Also, chicken or mutton soup is believed to be good for the sleep and advised for the diet. Shuangjiang brings the frost and freezing wind, and autumn has come to an end. But for most Chinese, it is not necessarily a sad time because in winter, they are able to have different but equally beautiful scenery. 28. Shuangjiang is the ______ of the twenty-four solar terms. A. 10th B. 15th C. 18th D. 20th 29. What is the main idea of the 5th paragraph? A. Tell the differences of the harvest in China’s south and north. B. Explain why Shuangjiang gets its name. C. Advise some activities to enjoy the colorful season. D. Introduce the ways to stay warm before the coming of winter. 30. Which of the following statement about Shuangjiang is TRUE according to the text? A. People believe eating persimmons in Shuangjiang can help get rid of coldness. B. Shuangjiang is the best time for people hoping lose weight to take exercises. C. Farmers in the south of China can enjoy a great rest during Shuangjiang. D. Shuangjiang is the end of summer and the beginning of autumn of a year. 31. What’s the best title of the passage? A. What Causes Frost’s Descent B. Time to Say Goodbye to Autumn C. Enjoy the Beautiful Autumn D. Prepare for a Good Harvest D A computer programme can identify breast cancer from routine scans with greater accuracy than human experts, researchers said in what they hoped could prove a breakthrough in the fight against the global killer. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, with more than 2 million new diagnoses (诊断) last year alone. Regular screening is vital in detecting the earliest signs of the disease in patients who show no obvious symptoms. In Britain, women over 50 are advised to get a mammogram (X线照片) every three years, the results of which are analyzed by two independent experts. But interpreting the scans leaves room for error, and a small percentage of all mammograms either return a false positive-misdiagnosing a healthy’ patient as having cancer-or false negative-missing the disease as it spreads. Now researchers at Google Health have trained an artificial intelligence model to detect cancer in breast scans from thousands of women in Britain and the United States. The images had already been reviewed by doctors in real life but unlike in a clinical setting, the machine had no patient history to inform its diagnoses. The team found that their AI model could predict breast cancer from the scans with a greater accuracy than human expert doctors. Further, the AI showed a reduction in the percentage of cases where cancer was incorrectly identified — 5.7 percent in the US and 1.2 percent in Britain, respectively. It also reduced the percentage of missed diagnoses by 9.4 percent among US patients and by 2.7 percent in Britain. “The earlier you identify a breast cancer the better it is for the patient,” Dominic King, UK lead at Google Health, told AFP. “We think about this technology in a way that supports and enables an expert, or a patient finally, to get the best outcome from whatever diagnostics they’ve had.” 32. What do researchers hope the computer programme could prove to be in the fight against breast cancer? A. A new treatment method B. A breakthrough C. A replacement for human experts D. A way to reduce scan costs 33. What is the disadvantage of a mammogram? A. It must be programmed on a computer. B. Its results may be misread by doctors. C. It can’t find the earliest symptoms. D. It can only apply to women over 50. 34. What is known about AI in detecting breast cancer? A. It won’t face the patient to get information. B. It doesn’t need a mammogram to diagnose. C. It can’t predict more correctly than humans. D. It doesn’t give false positive or false negative. 35. What is Dominic King’s attitude to the AI model? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Conservative. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The following tips will make your friend cheer up. Try one or more of the suggestions below, and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time. 36 . If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help him see the positive side of things. Listen to his problem before reacting (回应). But try to help him by asking questions such as “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that has been good?” Send him a card or postcard. Not many people get handwritten notes any more. It’s so rare (稀少的), in fact, that it’s certain to put a smile on his face. Drop a note in the mail to him. 37 . Build up his self-esteem (自尊). Everyone needs to hear they are smart, strong, and beautiful sometimes. 38 , as they can help him build confidence and self-esteem. Try to make your praise unique to the person, so he knows you truly mean what you say. Try out new things together. True happiness is partly about the adventure. It may mean you may need to step outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. 39 . If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you. Bring him one of his favorite drinks or foods. 40 . Maybe he can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or maybe he has a special love for black forest cake. Surprise him by bringing one of them to him when you know he’s having a difficult day. A．Encourage your friend B．Help him to see the positive side C．You know what your friend likes D．In turn, discover new things you love E．Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things F．Similarly, your happiness will affect your friends G．If you include one with a funny card, that’s better 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Julia, a 27-year-old TikTok user from Chicago, has been making dresses that her grandmother designed at fashion school to share on the platform. According to Julia, her grandma, Georgie, went to fashion school in the 1940s and dreamed of being a fashion designer, but 41 before completing her studies because she needed to 42 some sick family members. One day in 2021, when Julia was visiting her grandma, 43 old sketches (草图) of dresses that Georgie designed when she was a teenager, she thought they were 44 . “I knew my grandma was 45 , but these are really much better than what I was 46 in my head. And she mentioned that when she died, she wanted them to get 47 at her funeral,” she said. “But,” Julia added. “I just thought, why wait until she’s 48 ?” Then Julia posted a video displaying some of her grandma’s 49 on TikTok, which became her first post on the platform to spread quickly and widely, receiving 2.7 million views. 50 mostly old pieces of material left over from her grandmother’s own collection of cloth, Julia has now made four designs, trying to stick to a 51 of under $300 per gown (长礼服). Julia thinks viewers have been 52 by her story of intergenerational bonding. “Lots of old people say they love seeing someone younger 53 something from their generation,” she said, adding, “And then younger people, who maybe don’t have the best 54 with their grandparents, or lost their grandparents, say seeing my videos 55 them of their grandparents.” 41．A．broke down B．got over C．dropped out D．turned up 42．A．nurse B．guide C．tolerate D．rescue 43．A．ignoring B．scanning C．assuming D．negotiating 44．A．plain B．fantastic C．primitive D．abstract 45．A．aged B．concerned C．disciplined D．talented 46．A．picturing B．understanding C．sharing D．planning 47．A．directed B．displayed C．divided D．dismissed 48．A．normal B．optimistic C．dead D．wild 49．A．certificates B．essay C．drafts D．products 50．A．Throwing B．Using C．Checking D．Producing 51．A．schedule B．duration C．foundation D．budget 52．A．fascinated B．disturbed C．confused D．cheated 53．A．abuse B．appreciate C．accelerate D．assess 54．A．promise B．welfare C．relationship D．network 55．A．warns B．informs C．convinces D．reminds 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） Xiangyang’s ancient city wall, standing along the Han River, 56 (consider) one of the best-preserved city walls in China. With a history 57 (date) back over 700 years, this impressive structure was first built during the Song Dynasty and later expanded in the Ming Dynasty. The wall 58 (measure) about 7.6 kilometers in length and 8 to 11 meters in height. What makes its construction truly remarkable is the double-layer design — an outer shell of hard bricks protecting an inner core of earth. Along its length, there are six strategically placed main gates, each equipped 59 watchtowers in ancient times. The builders used 60 (create) techniques, including using materials made from a 61 (mix) of lime and glutinous rice. In history, the wall played an important role in protecting 62 city against Mongol attacks. The most famous battle occurred between 1267 and 1273 AD, 63 the wall survived a six-year siege (围攻). Today, the wall attracts many visitors to walk along its top and admire the view. At night, when the wall is lit up, it creates an amazing sight against the dark sky. The local government has invested(投资) 64 (heavy) in preserving this important part of China’s cultural heritage for future generations 65 (appreciate). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是高一学生李华，你在新学校学习已近两个月，请根据下列提示，用英语给你的朋友Jane写封电子邮件，谈一谈你的高中生活。写作内容包括： 1．介绍你的学校和班级； 2．介绍你的同学，你最喜欢的老师； 3．你的作息时间。 注意： 1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．词数80左右（信的格式已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Jane, How is everything going? I’ve been at Senior High School for more than a month. I’m writing down my thoughts about my new school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the crowded center of our school, where the chatter of students filled the air, one individual stood out — my deaf classmate, Alex. His world was a silent canvas, shaped by the gestures of sign language, a language he knew profoundly, and one that I was eager to explore. Despite the lively environment, Alex moved through his day with a quiet grace, his hands gesturing smoothly as he communicated with those who understood him. However, for many of us, his gestures were a mystery, creating an invisible barrier between him and the rest of the student body. This barrier became strikingly apparent when I noticed how effortlessly Alex interacted with the few students and teachers fluent in sign language. With them, he was a different person — confident, expressive, and fully engaged. The transformation was remarkable; the barrier thatseemed so overwhelming with us was non-existent with them. He laughed more and participated more. It was clear that in those moments, Alex was not just surviving in a silent world but thriving in a language that allowed him to be his true self. I remember the first time I saw him struggle to communicate with us. We were in the cafeteria, and Alex was trying to explain something important. His eyes were searching for understanding, his hands tracing patterns in the air that were lost on us. The frustration on his face was evident, and the helplessness we all felt was equally disheartening. Simple tasks, like asking for directions or participating in group discussions, became significant challenges for Alex. He often had to rely on written notes or the limited knowledge of sign language that a few of our classmates possessed. These daily struggles were a constant reminder of the communication barrier that existed. It was during one particularly difficult group project that the reality hit me hard. Alex had brilliant ideas, but conveying them was a painstaking process. His eyes would light up with enthusiasm, only to fade with disappointment when we couldn’t understand his signs. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: At that moment, I realized that we should do something._________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: It was time for another group project and we were ready._________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$