学易金卷：高二英语上学期第一次月考02（全国通用）

2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷02（全国通用版） 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 BBCAC 6—10 CBACA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 11—15CBCBB 16—20 AABAC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．G 37．E 38．B 39．C 40．F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41． D 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．C 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．a 57．activities 58．shared 59．titled 60．of 61．have been translated 62．which 63．gradually 64．to appreciate 65．facing 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Peter, It is啊 great honor for me to invite you to take part in the activity"Build a Civilized Campus"this month．（高分句型一） We aim at setting up our civilized campus where beauty and harmony meet．（高分句型二）To achieve the goal，we'll call on the school to communicate with each other in polite words．Meanwhile，we should behave ourselves and obey school rules．As a nice environment is good for us，we'll spare no effort to create a pleasant school environment．（高分句型三）All the above is to contribute to the good conduct of teachers and students in our school． It would be nice if you could join us． Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 The woman stepped forward and carefully held her dog. She thanked Christine heartily for what she had done, with tears rolling down her cheeks. She said that without Christine’s generous help, everything would have been much worse. Christine introduced herself, and gave the woman her business card, saying she could take the dog to her pet hospital for a checkup if she still felt worried. The woman took the card and walked to her car. After the woman’s car moved away, the traffic quickly returned to normal. Christine arrived at her office, expecting to see the woman again. In the afternoon, she saw the woman walking into the hospital with the dog and a bouquet of flowers as her gift. The woman told Christine that the dog was important to her, hoping everything would be OK with her dog. After a thorough examination of the dog, Christine told the woman the dog was fine. Hearing Christine’s words, the woman felt grateful and totally relieved. ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷02（全国通用版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is Maggie probably doing now? A．Eating eggs. B．Doing the laundry. C．Cooking breakfast. 2．How is the man preparing to use the tools? A．By learning at work. B．By watching online videos. C．By reading the instructions. 3．What will the woman keep? A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A turtle. 4．How did the woman feel about the lecture? A．Interested. B．Bored. C．Confused. 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a taxi. B．On a plane. C．At an airport. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What does Mr. Brown think of the gift? A．Fancy. B．Special. C．Practical. 7．What is Mr. Brown probably going to do this Christmas holiday? A．Stay at home. B．Go on a trip. C．Visit some friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．Vacation plans. B．Travel experiences. C．Favorite seasons. 9．What does the man want to do? A．Move to Washington. B．Find a summer job. C．Go to the beach. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．What does the man want to do after graduation? A．Work at a hotel. B．Further his study. C．Travel around the world. 11．What’s the woman’s major? A．Hotel Management. B．French. C．Computer Science. 12．How does the woman pay her tuition (学费)? A．By doing a part-time job B．With her scholarship. C．With her parents’ help. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．What has the woman been doing? A．Taking tennis lessons. B．Getting together and chatting. C．Dealing with the work at school. 14．Why does the man go to Miami? A．To get married. B．To attend a wedding. C．To go sightseeing. 15．What does the man suggest doing? A．Having dinner together. B．Chatting in a coffee shop. C．Playing tennis together. 16．Who made the woman interested in tennis? A．Her roommate. B．A tennis player. C．Her chemistry teacher. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．Which resolution did the speaker mostly stick to last year? A．Exercising every day. B．Quitting social media. C．Doing 20-minute housework each day. 18．How long does the speaker spend on her phone every day? A．One to two hours. B．Two to three hours. C．Three to four hours. 19．What percentage of people typically make New Year’s resolutions? A．At least 25%. B．More than 35%. C．Around 45%. 20．Why do people make resolutions on January 1st? A．To follow the cultural tradition. B．To decrease the obstacles of old habits. C．To increase the chances of achieving their goals. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A “Hearing loss is isolating and makes you feel invisible. To understand again is a miracle. Thank you Hearing Help. Express!” Joanne-Park City, UT. Do you need lots of power packed into a small hearing aid with a budget friendly price? Our Ranger-7600 hearing aid is packed with advanced American-Made electronics PLUS the extra power needed for those with moderate to serious hearing loss. Our Ranger-7600 significantly outshines other models in terms of technology and value. You get impressive sound quality, better hearing, and improved understanding. You buy direct from Hearing Help Express, owned by IntriCon, a Class III medical device company that develops, designs, and manufactures hearing aids for ENT’s and audiologists. This allows us to provide you with superior products at manufacturer-direct prices, saving you over 80% compared to local hearing aid stores. √Risk-Free 45-day home trial                        *SAVE $100 off original price! √FREE support from licensed professionals             ONLY $399! (via phone, email and chat)                        *Understand conversations again! √Payment plans available                           *No more embarrassing squeal! √Free Shipping                                   *Technology to reduce unwanted noise √By phone(Mon-Fri 8am-5pm)                     while increasing soft sounds! 1-888-847-1189                                    *Fingertip volume control! Order online: www. HearingHelpExpress.com            *Includes a telephone setting! A credit card is required to start your Risk-Free trial. Your card WILL NOT be charged during trial. 21．What is the function of the device mentioned in the passage? A．To make users visible again. B．To help users understand a miracle. C．To make users speak again. D．To help users communicate better. 22. What can we learn about the features of the product? A. It can function as a smartphone for daily use. B. Sound adjustment is made easy by its technology. C. Direct purchase from the manufacturer is available. D. Free professional support is accessible via multiple channels. 23．What are you are supposed to do if you want to start a home tria? A．buy the product in local hearing aid stores B．offer your credit card to start a risk-free trial C．apply to the manufacturer for a telephone setting D．consult the company online about the discount B My curiosity about body language started with a particular professor from my university. On a brisk morning, as he playfully pointed out my tendency to rub my nose whenever I wove excuses for being late to his lectures, he fascinated me with the gripping notion of “Pinocchio”. Actually, when someone tells a lie, the person’s blood rushes to the nose and the extra blood makes it itchy (发痒的). This little example of non-verbal communication inspired me to become a body language expert. Now, I earn my living by training people in non-verbal communication. Knowing when someone is lying and knowing how to persuade people you’re telling the truth are two of the most important skills you’ll ever learn. I have spent a lot of time studying the ways the human body gives more reliable information than the words we speak. The words say one thing but the body may say something completely different. We know that crossed arms can be seen as either defensive or aggressive, but what about facial expressions, postures and gestures? All of these say a lot and can only be understood if you know how to make sense of the signs. Business clients are always in need of my services and I try to improve their confidence by teaching them about body language. I give advice about handshakes, which should always be firm and steady, and I teach the importance of personal space. They may seem like minor matters, but these codes of behaviour can be the key to making or breaking a business deal. My working life gives me a great deal of satisfaction. I feel that I’m providing a public service, but it is a service that has had its downside. Whenever I meet someone new and I tell them what I do for a living, they immediately put their guard up and they’re no longer relaxed. They quite literally freeze in the attempt to hide all the signals that they think I’m reading. It makes life difficult at times, but I consider it a small price to pay for a job I enjoy so much. 24．What is the purpose of mentioning the author’s professor in the first paragraph? A．To show how humorous his professor was. B．To introduce what the concept of “Pinocchio” is. C．To describe how interesting his university life was. D．To explain what encouraged him to pick his career. 25．What can we infer from the second paragraph? A．Crossed arms always indicate defensiveness. B．Understanding body language requires specific skills. C．Spoken words are more trustworthy than body signals. D．Facial expressions, postures, and gestures convey insignificant information. 26．Why do people act in an unusual way after knowing the author’s occupation? A．They believe he is studying them. B．They consider him aggressive. C．They don’t like his service. D．They are rooted in shock. 27．What does the author think of his job? A．Stable but difficult. B．Flexible but demanding. C．Fulfilling but challenging. D．Innovative but fast-paced. C One year ago, in an art competition at the Colorado State Fair in the United States, an artwork created with help from artificial intelligence (AI) called “ThéâtreD’opéra Spatial” won the first prize in the digital art category and sparked discussions online. Now, officials with the 151-year-old fair have revised the contest’s rules: Artists must claim whether they used AI to make their entries, reports the Denver Post’s John Wenzel. The saga (事件) began last August, when game designer Jason Allen won the top spot in the fair’s digital arts competition. When he shared his victory online, he mentioned that he’d used Midjourney — an AI program that turns text into images — to help create his piece, titled “Th éâtre D’opéra Spatial”. Allen maintained he was open about using AI from the beginning, though the judges said they didn’t know until after the fact. Either way, claim wasn’t necessary at the time, meaning Allen never broke any rules. His victory was controversial (有争议的) — and now, as a result, officials have decided to tweak the submission requirements. At this year’s fair, which took place in Pueblo between August 26 and September 4, artists needed to “tell if art or artwork was created using an Artificial Intelligence Generator,” according to this year’s requirements. Allen wasn’t happy about the new requirement, telling the Denver Post that it was essentially a “discriminatory mark” against AI artworks. Despite the change, he decided to submit once again to the digital arts category. The fair’s leaders say they plan to continue adapting as technology advances. As ScottStoller, the fair’s general manager, tells the Denver Post, the digital arts category itself has only been around for a few decades. In the future, officials may even decide to add a separate AI category, depending on how popular tools like Midjourney become. “That’s the beauty of art — that it’s always evolving,” says Stoller. “Art can be anything, and anything can be made into art.” 28．What can be learnt about Jason Allen? A．He developed an AI program. B．He revised the rules of an arts contest. C．He won first place in an art competition. D．He was the leader of the Colorado State Fair. 29．What does the underlined word “tweak” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Select. B．Revise. C．Continue. D．Create. 30．What can be inferred from the text? A．Allen broke the art competition rules. B．Some people thought Allen deserved the victory. C．Artists can’t use AI to make their entries. D．Th éâtre D’opéra Spatial was completely created by AI. 31．What’s Stoller’s attitude towards the AI artworks? A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Approving. D．Unconcerned. D A recent study from the University of Guelph in Canada has revealed a surprising discovery about common eastern bumblebees (大黄蜂): These insects can survive underwater for up to a week. This finding, published in the journal Biology Letters, came about due to an experimental error when researchers placed hibernating (冬眠的) queen bumblebees in water and found them alive days later. The discovery has impressed scientists. particularly because bumblebees are land-based creatures not typically associated with water environments. Nigel Raine, a professor in the school of environmental sciences at the university and the study’s lead author, expressed his astonishment at the results. To further explore this phenomenon, Raine and his team conducted an experiment involving 143 hibernating queen bumblebees. They discovered that those placed underwater for up to seven days had similar survival rates to those not, indicating that the bees’ ability to survive such conditions may be more common than previously thought. The research underlines the strength of bumblebees during their hibernation period. a critical phase in their life cycle that has remained largely unexplored. Queen bumblebees typically hibernate alone in small holes during the cold months, which are believed to protect them from flooding. However, this study reveals that these bees possess an unexpected adaptation, allowing them to survive even in flooded conditions. Given these findings, one possible explanation for their survival is diapause, a state of suspended growth and reproduction characterized by reduced oxygen intake. During this state. bumblebees may close their spiracles (气孔) to prevent water from entering their bodies, and they might also breathe through their skin. This energy-saving mode is likely a key factor in their ability to survive beneath the water. Raine emphasized the importance of understanding these mechanisms, as it could have significant implications for the study of wild insects that help with plant reproduction, which are crucial for food security and ecosystem health, His team’s research will aim to determine whether hibernating queens can survive even longer periods underwater and if similar strength exists in other bee species. 32．What do we know about the finding? A．It matched prior beliefs. B．It concerned sea insects. C．It was fully anticipated. D．It was made by accident. 33．What can be inferred about bumblebees from paragraph 3? A．They hibernate in groups for protection. B．They are always protected from flooding. C．They have a hidden adaptation mechanism. D．They reproduce better in flooded conditions. 34．What may Nigel Raine do in the future? A．Secure research patents. B．Prioritize dietary security. C．Conduct further research. D．Raise ecological awareness. 35．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．Bumblebee Reproductive Habits B．Bumblebee Hibernation Patterns C．Scientists’ Experimental Methods D．Bumblebee Survival Underwater 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tidying your desk, watering your plants or folding laundry — these household chores are hardly the height of hedonism (享乐主义). 36 . Psychologists suggest there are many potential mechanisms that might explain the perfect pleasure of puttering (慢条斯理地做) . They may well encourage you to engage in it more often. Pleasant distractions On the surface level, puttering may be useful because it occupies the mind, so that we give fewer resources to the things that are worrying us. For instance, we may find household tasks can help us focus on the present moment. People completing these small tasks often report a significantly better mood. 37 , as if the immersion (沉浸) in the simple activity had refreshed their minds. 38 Unlike other distracting activities — such as playing computer games or watching trashy TV — puttering also has the advantage of being positive and useful, increasing our “perceived control”. When we feel anxious, a sense of helplessness can heighten the physiological stress response, increasing levels of hormones. Ideally, we would deal directly with the upsetting situation itself. But research suggests we can gain a perception of control from activities that may have little effect on the situation that’s bothering us. Tidy room, focused mind 39 . If your puttering takes the form of organizing and decluttering (清理), you may find that the tidier environment is itself a form of comfort. To summarize, if we see order outside, it helps us to feel a bit less chaotic inside. 40 . A．Being powerful B．A feeling of control C．The benefits do not end there D．We will feel great anxiety in our mind E．This included reduced nervousness and even a sense of “inspiration” F．It is comforting because it makes life easier to manage and more predictable G．Yet we often find ourselves seeking pleasure and comfort in small repetitive tasks 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 41 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I 42 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 43 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of arriving, my worries had gone. Everyone was so friendly and like-minded that I felt at home. I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day project. We had to 44 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 45 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire. My job was to build a stairway out of rock. This 46 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 47 . Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 48 of knowing that my 49 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive. But on the last night we were 50 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 51 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 52 part of my tent, 53 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and 54 . I think I am much 55 for having taken part in the project. 41．A．calculate B．advocate C．advertise D．research 42．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found 43．A．annoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited 44．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy 45．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick 46．A．helped B．ended C．allowed D．meant 47．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed 48．A．satisfaction B．ambition C．expectation D．intention 49．A．work B．memory C．record D．story 50．A．left B．caught C．attacked D．separated 51．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing 52．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft 53．A．By the way B．Regardless of that C．Needless to say D．In either case 54．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered 55．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the morning of Oct 9, 56 book-sharing event for foreign students was held at the October Literature Compound in Beijing, one of the 57 (activity) of the ninth Beijing October Literature Festival organized by the October Literature branch of Beijing Publishing Group. Students from countries, such as Morocco, Laos and Cambodia, 58 (share) their favorite Chinese and foreign literary works. Nejaoui El Batoul from Morocco was attracted by the literary style of Chinese writer Wang Xiaobo. In both Chinese and Arabic, she read a letter 59 (title) “Gudu Shi Choude” from Wang’s work Ai Ni Jiuxiang Ai Shengming, a series 60 his love letters to his wife Li Yinhe. She said that in recent years, excellent literary works from China, including those by Wang, 61 (translate) into Arabic and are well-received. Laotian student Bounlutay Soudthida brought the Chinese version of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, 62 deeply influenced her-it was her first Chinese reading material in Laos. Starting with this book, she 63 (gradual) felt the beauty of the Chinese language. Chou Kakada from Cambodia talked about the Chinese classic Journey to the West, which accompanied him through childhood. He was originally drawn to the magic described in the book but came 64 (appreciate) the richness of traditional Chinese culture. He said he wanted to be as brave as the hero when 65 (face) challenges and overcoming difficulties. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是学生会主席李华，邀请交换生Peter参加你校在本月举行的文明校园（civilized campus）创建活动。请根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件。 1 活动目的； 2 活动内容（倡导语言美、行为美、环境美）； 3 表示欢迎。 注意：1 词数100左右； 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 42-year-old Christine Dawn King has worked at a pet hospital for 10 years. She is a pet doctor and loves working with pets. As she is warm-hearted and professional, pet owners living in the neighbourhood also love to ask her to treat their pets. One Thursday morning, Christine was hurrying to her job. The traffic on the road was thick — no surprise for this stretch of highway. She pulled into the exit lane(车道), where cars were moving at a slow speed. That was when Christine noticed a woman standing near cars with a dog beside her. Christine saw the cause of the traffic jam: The small dog had somehow gotten out of the car and was now stuck in the metal fences(栅栏)in the middle of the highway. The little dog was obviously frightened in the small space, unable to break free. Despite his owner’s best efforts, he was still struggling. The woman caught the dog’s collar(项圈)but couldn’t move him. Her hands were shaking, and her face was covered with sweat. She was obviously very panicked, not knowing what to do. Some drivers impatiently honked their horns(摁喇叭). Others were too focused on their own schedules to offer assistance. Christine could see the anxiety on the woman’s face as she looked around. Without hesitation, Christine opened the car door. She quickly walked towards the dog. “Let me see if I can help,” Christine said to the woman. The woman was a little hesitant but still walked aside to allow the stranger to have a try. Christine carefully checked on the situation. She found that the dog was scared, but not injured. She spoke gently to the dog, trying to calm him down. Next, she took out a tool carried with her car and tried her best to widen the gap between the fences. The dog seemed to realize that Christine was here to help him, not struggling anymore. In no time, the gap between the fences became larger. There was enough space to move the dog. Christine gently lifted him out, taking great care not to hurt him. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman stepped forward and carefully held her dog. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Christine arrived at her office, expecting to see the woman again. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第·次月考卷02〔全国通用版) 答题卡 贴条感列区 0 0 23 12345678 23 23 23 23 23 1.新觉孔号生先将食己的惜名 准考正号明填环清是。共 认直哈查边考员所贴的餐两 4578 45 45 45 4 45 45 3请核题同序在各罪花题区内作害，出答题反城殖国 67 +567 案无效，在量暖过静上作答无效 7 装，不度月 8 8 报，果刀。 支正填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1-20木题，每小烟15分， 2-40圆，塔小酒25分，4155小思，每小题1分.) 21AIIC可 TIAJIBIICI IAIIBIICI (AIIBIICI 3 IAILBIICI gA1菲sC IAIISIICI (a111C1 4IAIIDIICI ，IAHD1ICI H IAIISIICI 19 EAJIBIICI IAIIBIICI 3e1A181MC1 0【A1H1C1 鞋1A11BHCt [AJ8]CIID) I1AIOI月可 6【41111C1D1多11F10 (AJIBIICIIDI IAIISIICIIDI r1A111C1ID1IE1IIIG可 91A11HCI叫 移1A11C11D IAIIBHCHD1 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFHIGI 24141IIc1D 3登IA1IB1 ICHIDI H IAIIBIICIIDI IAIIBIICHDIIKIIFIIGI 地1 HRBCIID可 1A1se月B可 1A11Cp1IK1HFIo可 IAIIBIICIIDI IAHRHCIIPI IAIPIICHDI 0 1AIIBIICIIDI IAlIBIICIIDI 4“1s11ICI时 IAJIRIICIDI 对1A1IC用 非选择驱（请在各试晒的答题区内作答】 第三第分拼言运用（其一节，满分3排分） 第二节（共用小返，蜂小赠5分，满分5分） 58 63 M在各温地上坐色电形随心W门芳老礼欢刻 情在各延日格指短《线身作特，星h明色形边程职吧（储答案七黄： 非选绎题（请在各试题的答区内作答） 弟开常分作〔其两节，端分每分】 第一节（满分15分） Deir Pot. Yours, L山Hu国 第节〔满分25分)》 在务口情线驾经，学不案无型 2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷02（全国通用版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is Maggie probably doing now? A．Eating eggs. B．Doing the laundry. C．Cooking breakfast. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hey Maggie, eggs are still in the frying pan. They’re going to be burnt. W: Oops, I totally forgot that. Can you turn off the gas? I am busy with these dirty clothes. 2．How is the man preparing to use the tools? A．By learning at work. B．By watching online videos. C．By reading the instructions. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you know how to use those power tools? I don’t want you to get hurt. Please read the instructions. M: I have been watching videos on this website. Don’t forget, I used to work with a professional. He showed me all these tools. 3．What will the woman keep? A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A turtle. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I am thinking of getting a special pet, not a dog or a cat. They’re so common. M: How about a turtle? It’s quiet and easy to keep. W: Okay, I’ll feed one. 4．How did the woman feel about the lecture? A．Interested. B．Bored. C．Confused. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I thought Mr. Hart touched on a lot of fascinating points in the lecture on drug abuse. M: Did you notice that several people walked out halfway through the lecture? W: I wasn’t really paying attention. I was really occupied by what Mr. Hart was saying. 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a taxi. B．On a plane. C．At an airport. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Sir, has my flight to Chicago already left? M: Yes. It left about ten minutes ago. W: I should have left home earlier. I really didn’t expect to get stuck in such a traffic jam. Could I change to a later flight, please? M: Certainly. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What does Mr. Brown think of the gift? A．Fancy. B．Special. C．Practical. 7．What is Mr. Brown probably going to do this Christmas holiday? A．Stay at home. B．Go on a trip. C．Visit some friends. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Merry Christmas, Mr. Brown. I would like to give you the book I specially chose as a gift. I think you would be fond of it. M: Thanks, Mrs. White. It’ll be of great help in my work. W: By the way, do you have any plans for this holiday? M: I used to stay at home or visit some friends, but this year I want to go somewhere alone. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．Vacation plans. B．Travel experiences. C．Favorite seasons. 9．What does the man want to do? A．Move to Washington. B．Find a summer job. C．Go to the beach. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: I just bought a ticket to New York. I’m so excited to see the city. M: Good for you. When are you leaving? W: Next week. I’m taking the Red-Eye Flight. It’s cheaper. M: New York City is a magical place. You’ll have so much fun. W: I hope so. I’ll stay for a week and then take the train down to Washington, D.C. M: That sounds like a great vacation. I’m looking forward to a week at the beach for my summer vacation. I just want to relax. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．What does the man want to do after graduation? A．Work at a hotel. B．Further his study. C．Travel around the world. 11．What’s the woman’s major? A．Hotel Management. B．French. C．Computer Science. 12．How does the woman pay her tuition (学费)? A．By doing a part-time job B．With her scholarship. C．With her parents’ help. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．B 【原文】W: Hey, Dave, how have you been since I saw you last? M: Oh, I’m doing okay, but school has been really busy these days. W: What’s your major anyway? M: Hotel management. W: Well, what do you want to do once you graduate? M: I haven’t decided yet, but I think I’d like to work for a hotel or travel agency of this area. How about you? W: Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in French, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language, so I changed my major to computer science with. The right skills landing a job in the computer industry shouldn’t be as difficult. M: So do you have a part time job to support yourself through school? W: Well, fortunately I received a four year academic scholarship that pays for all of my tuition and books. M: Wow, that’s great. W: How about you? Are you working your way through school? M: Yeah, I work three times a week at a restaurant near campus. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．What has the woman been doing? A．Taking tennis lessons. B．Getting together and chatting. C．Dealing with the work at school. 14．Why does the man go to Miami? A．To get married. B．To attend a wedding. C．To go sightseeing. 15．What does the man suggest doing? A．Having dinner together. B．Chatting in a coffee shop. C．Playing tennis together. 16．Who made the woman interested in tennis? A．Her roommate. B．A tennis player. C．Her chemistry teacher. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A 【原文】M: Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been? W: I’ve been okay. I’ve just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat. How about joining me for dinner tonight? M: I’d love to, but I’m leaving for Miami at eight tonight, because my brother is getting married on Saturday morning. W: Congratulations! I hope you have a nice time there. Maybe you can go sightseeing after it. M: Well, I have only three days vacation. What are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while. W: I wish I could, but I’m on my way to the tennis court. M: Tennis court? I didn’t know you played tennis. W: I’m taking tennis lessons offered by a former tennis player. My roommate is on a tennis team and she’s got me interested in the sport. You won’t believe who I met during the lesson, Mr white, our chemistry teacher at high school. M: Oh, really? I can’t believe it. W: Neither can I. W: Do you know how to play? M: A little, but I haven’t played it for years. When I come back from my trip, I’ll join you in taking tennis lessons. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．Which resolution did the speaker mostly stick to last year? A．Exercising every day. B．Quitting social media. C．Doing 20-minute housework each day. 18．How long does the speaker spend on her phone every day? A．One to two hours. B．Two to three hours. C．Three to four hours. 19．What percentage of people typically make New Year’s resolutions? A．At least 25%. B．More than 35%. C．Around 45%. 20．Why do people make resolutions on January 1st? A．To follow the cultural tradition. B．To decrease the obstacles of old habits. C．To increase the chances of achieving their goals. 【答案】17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】 W: Are New Year’s resolutions powerful or pointless? Almost every year of my life, I’ve started the New Year with a set of resolutions that I’ve been determined to keep. The results, predictably, have been variable. Last year, I mostly kept to my fitness goal of doing 20-minute sports each day, but I failed miserably at my aim of quitting social media. According to my weekly screen-time reports, I still spend between two and three hours each day on my phone. I am far from alone in my determination to start each new year with a plan for self-improvement. At least a quarter of people typically make New Year’s resolutions, and a large portion of those good wishes end in disappointment. Rationally speaking, January 1st should be no better than any other day to make a life change. So why put the needless pressure on ourselves to “upgrade” our lives at the opening of a new calendar? Recent psychological research, however, suggests that there are many good reasons to begin a new habit on the first day of a new year. That’s because we can all increase our chances of sticking to our new goals for the new year. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A “Hearing loss is isolating and makes you feel invisible. To understand again is a miracle. Thank you Hearing Help. Express!” Joanne-Park City, UT. Do you need lots of power packed into a small hearing aid with a budget friendly price? Our Ranger-7600 hearing aid is packed with advanced American-Made electronics PLUS the extra power needed for those with moderate to serious hearing loss. Our Ranger-7600 significantly outshines other models in terms of technology and value. You get impressive sound quality, better hearing, and improved understanding. You buy direct from Hearing Help Express, owned by IntriCon, a Class III medical device company that develops, designs, and manufactures hearing aids for ENT’s and audiologists. This allows us to provide you with superior products at manufacturer-direct prices, saving you over 80% compared to local hearing aid stores. √Risk-Free 45-day home trial                        *SAVE $100 off original price! √FREE support from licensed professionals             ONLY $399! (via phone, email and chat)                        *Understand conversations again! √Payment plans available                           *No more embarrassing squeal! √Free Shipping                                   *Technology to reduce unwanted noise √By phone(Mon-Fri 8am-5pm)                     while increasing soft sounds! 1-888-847-1189                                    *Fingertip volume control! Order online: www. HearingHelpExpress.com            *Includes a telephone setting! A credit card is required to start your Risk-Free trial. Your card WILL NOT be charged during trial. 21．What is the function of the device mentioned in the passage? A．To make users visible again. B．To help users understand a miracle. C．To make users speak again. D．To help users communicate better. 22. What can we learn about the features of the product? A. It can function as a smartphone for daily use. B. Sound adjustment is made easy by its technology. C. Direct purchase from the manufacturer is available. D. Free professional support is accessible via multiple channels. 23．What are you are supposed to do if you want to start a home tria? A．buy the product in local hearing aid stores B．offer your credit card to start a risk-free trial C．apply to the manufacturer for a telephone setting D．consult the company online about the discount 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则助听器的广告，主要介绍了这种助听器的优点和价格等信息。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Hearing loss is isolating and makes you feel invisible. To understand again is a miracle.(听力损失是孤立的，让你觉得自己被忽视了。重新理解是一个奇迹)”以及第三段“You get impressive sound quality, better hearing, and improved understanding.(你会得到令人印象深刻的音质，更好的听力和更好的理解)”可知，这款装置的功能是帮助用户更好地沟通。故选D。 22．细节理解题。文章明确描述了产品的技术特点：Ranger-7600具备“Technology to reduce unwanted noise while increasing soft sounds”（技术减少不需要的噪音，同时增强柔和的声音）和“Fingertip volume control”（指尖音量控制），这些技术支持简单的声音调节，从而改善音质和听力体验。选项B“声音调节通过其技术变得容易”直接对应这些特征。其他选项虽然部分正确，但不是产品功能的核心特点：选项A“它可以用作日常使用的智能手机”错误，文章提到“Includes a telephone setting”（包括电话设置），但这只是助听器的辅助功能，并非智能手机；选项C“可以直接从制造商购买”是购买方式（文章提到“You buy direct from Hearing Help Express”），并非产品内在功能；选项D“免费专业支持通过多种渠道可获得”是售后服务（文章提到“FREE support from licensed professionals (via phone, email and chat)”），属于公司服务而非设备功能。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“A credit card is required to start your Risk-Free trial. Your card WILL NOT be charged during trial.(开始您的无风险试用需要信用卡。您的卡将不会在试用期间被扣款)”可知，如果你想开始家庭试用，你应该提供你的信用卡来开始无风险试用。故选B。 B My curiosity about body language started with a particular professor from my university. On a brisk morning, as he playfully pointed out my tendency to rub my nose whenever I wove excuses for being late to his lectures, he fascinated me with the gripping notion of “Pinocchio”. Actually, when someone tells a lie, the person’s blood rushes to the nose and the extra blood makes it itchy (发痒的). This little example of non-verbal communication inspired me to become a body language expert. Now, I earn my living by training people in non-verbal communication. Knowing when someone is lying and knowing how to persuade people you’re telling the truth are two of the most important skills you’ll ever learn. I have spent a lot of time studying the ways the human body gives more reliable information than the words we speak. The words say one thing but the body may say something completely different. We know that crossed arms can be seen as either defensive or aggressive, but what about facial expressions, postures and gestures? All of these say a lot and can only be understood if you know how to make sense of the signs. Business clients are always in need of my services and I try to improve their confidence by teaching them about body language. I give advice about handshakes, which should always be firm and steady, and I teach the importance of personal space. They may seem like minor matters, but these codes of behaviour can be the key to making or breaking a business deal. My working life gives me a great deal of satisfaction. I feel that I’m providing a public service, but it is a service that has had its downside. Whenever I meet someone new and I tell them what I do for a living, they immediately put their guard up and they’re no longer relaxed. They quite literally freeze in the attempt to hide all the signals that they think I’m reading. It makes life difficult at times, but I consider it a small price to pay for a job I enjoy so much. 24．What is the purpose of mentioning the author’s professor in the first paragraph? A．To show how humorous his professor was. B．To introduce what the concept of “Pinocchio” is. C．To describe how interesting his university life was. D．To explain what encouraged him to pick his career. 25．What can we infer from the second paragraph? A．Crossed arms always indicate defensiveness. B．Understanding body language requires specific skills. C．Spoken words are more trustworthy than body signals. D．Facial expressions, postures, and gestures convey insignificant information. 26．Why do people act in an unusual way after knowing the author’s occupation? A．They believe he is studying them. B．They consider him aggressive. C．They don’t like his service. D．They are rooted in shock. 27．What does the author think of his job? A．Stable but difficult. B．Flexible but demanding. C．Fulfilling but challenging. D．Innovative but fast-paced. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作为研究肢体语言的专家，作者论述了肢体语言的重要性，并提到这份特别的工作对自己的影响。 24．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“My curiosity about body language started with a particular professor from my university. On a brisk morning, as he playfully pointed out my tendency to rub my nose whenever I wove excuses for being late to his lectures, he fascinated me with the gripping notion of “Pinocchio”. Actually, when someone tells a lie, the person’s blood rushes to the nose and the extra blood makes it itchy (发痒的). This little example of non-verbal communication inspired me to become a body language expert. Now, I earn my living by training people in non-verbal communication.(我对肢体语言的好奇始于我大学里的一位教授。在一个清爽的早晨，他开玩笑地指出，每当我为他上课迟到编借口时，我就会蹭鼻子。他用“匹诺曹”这个扣人心弦的概念吸引了我。事实上，当一个人说谎时，血液会涌到鼻子上，多余的血液会让鼻子发痒。这个非语言交流的小例子激励我成为一名肢体语言专家。现在，我通过培训人们的非语言沟通来谋生)”可知，作者大学时的一位教授从作者的肢体语言中发现了他在撒谎，这激起了作者研究肢体语言的兴趣。由此推知，作者提到教授是为了解释什么鼓励他选择自己的职业。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“All of these say a lot and can only be understood if you know how to make sense of the signs.(所有这些都说明了很多，只有你知道如何理解这些符号，你才能理解它们)”及本段介绍了一些体态语表示的内容可知，理解肢体语言需要特定的技能。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Whenever I meet someone new and I tell them what I do for a living, they immediately put their guard up and they’re no longer relaxed. They quite literally freeze in the attempt to hide all the signals that they think I’m reading.(每当我遇到一个新朋友，我告诉他们我是做什么的，他们就会立刻提高警惕，不再放松。他们真的会愣住，试图隐藏他们认为我在读的所有信号)”可知，接触作者的人听说他的职业后会表现得不自然，是因为他们觉得作者会研究他们。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“My working life gives me a great deal of satisfaction.(我的工作生活给了我很大的满足)”及“It makes life difficult at times, but I consider it a small price to pay for a job I enjoy so much.(这有时会让生活变得困难，但我认为这是为我喜欢的工作付出的小小代价)”可知，作者的工作让作者很有满足感，但有时候会有挑战。故选C。 C One year ago, in an art competition at the Colorado State Fair in the United States, an artwork created with help from artificial intelligence (AI) called “ThéâtreD’opéra Spatial” won the first prize in the digital art category and sparked discussions online. Now, officials with the 151-year-old fair have revised the contest’s rules: Artists must claim whether they used AI to make their entries, reports the Denver Post’s John Wenzel. The saga (事件) began last August, when game designer Jason Allen won the top spot in the fair’s digital arts competition. When he shared his victory online, he mentioned that he’d used Midjourney — an AI program that turns text into images — to help create his piece, titled “Th éâtre D’opéra Spatial”. Allen maintained he was open about using AI from the beginning, though the judges said they didn’t know until after the fact. Either way, claim wasn’t necessary at the time, meaning Allen never broke any rules. His victory was controversial (有争议的) — and now, as a result, officials have decided to tweak the submission requirements. At this year’s fair, which took place in Pueblo between August 26 and September 4, artists needed to “tell if art or artwork was created using an Artificial Intelligence Generator,” according to this year’s requirements. Allen wasn’t happy about the new requirement, telling the Denver Post that it was essentially a “discriminatory mark” against AI artworks. Despite the change, he decided to submit once again to the digital arts category. The fair’s leaders say they plan to continue adapting as technology advances. As ScottStoller, the fair’s general manager, tells the Denver Post, the digital arts category itself has only been around for a few decades. In the future, officials may even decide to add a separate AI category, depending on how popular tools like Midjourney become. “That’s the beauty of art — that it’s always evolving,” says Stoller. “Art can be anything, and anything can be made into art.” 28．What can be learnt about Jason Allen? A．He developed an AI program. B．He revised the rules of an arts contest. C．He won first place in an art competition. D．He was the leader of the Colorado State Fair. 29．What does the underlined word “tweak” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Select. B．Revise. C．Continue. D．Create. 30．What can be inferred from the text? A．Allen broke the art competition rules. B．Some people thought Allen deserved the victory. C．Artists can’t use AI to make their entries. D．Th éâtre D’opéra Spatial was completely created by AI. 31．What’s Stoller’s attitude towards the AI artworks? A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Approving. D．Unconcerned. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．B 31．C 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一年前，在美国科罗拉多州博览会的一项艺术竞赛中，一件由人工智能（AI）帮助创作的作品获得了数字艺术类别的一等奖，并在网上引发了讨论。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The saga (事件) began last August, when game designer Jason Allen won the top spot in the fair’s digital arts competition. (这个故事始于去年8月，当时游戏设计师杰森·艾伦赢得了博览会数字艺术竞赛的冠军)”可知，他在艺术比赛中获得第一名。故选C项。 29．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Now, officials with the 151-year-old fair have revised the contest’s rules: Artists must claim whether they used AI to make their entries, reports the Denver Post’s John Wenzel. (据《丹佛邮报》的约翰·温泽尔报道，现在，这个有着151年历史的博览会的官员修改了比赛规则：艺术家必须声明他们是否使用了人工智能来制作作品)”以及第四段中划线词前文“His victory was controversial (有争议的) (他的胜利引起了争议)”可知，他的成功引起了争议，因此，官员们决定修改提交作品的要求，从而推知划线词意思是“修改”。故选B项。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段“Allen maintained he was open about using AI from the beginning, though the judges said they didn’t know until after the fact. Either way, claim wasn’t necessary at the time, meaning Allen never broke any rules. (艾伦坚持表示，他从一开始就公开使用人工智能，尽管评委们说他们直到事情发生后才得知。无论如何，当时并没有相关规定要求声明，这意味着艾伦并未违反任何规则)”及第四段中“His victory was controversial (有争议的) — and now, as a result, officials have decided to tweak the submission requirements. (他的胜利引发了争议——而现在，因此，官员们决定调整提交作品的要求)”可知，艾伦没有违反规则，他的胜利引发了争议，但并未明确说明有人反对他获奖，故可推测出有些人可能认为他的作品值得获奖，否则不会引发广泛的讨论。故选B项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段““That’s the beauty of art — that it’s always evolving,” says Stoller. “Art can be anything, and anything can be made into art.”(斯托勒说：“这就是艺术的美——它总是在不断发展。”“艺术可以是任何东西，任何东西都可以变成艺术)”可知，斯托勒对人工智能艺术品的态度是赞成的。故选C项。 D A recent study from the University of Guelph in Canada has revealed a surprising discovery about common eastern bumblebees (大黄蜂): These insects can survive underwater for up to a week. This finding, published in the journal Biology Letters, came about due to an experimental error when researchers placed hibernating (冬眠的) queen bumblebees in water and found them alive days later. The discovery has impressed scientists. particularly because bumblebees are land-based creatures not typically associated with water environments. Nigel Raine, a professor in the school of environmental sciences at the university and the study’s lead author, expressed his astonishment at the results. To further explore this phenomenon, Raine and his team conducted an experiment involving 143 hibernating queen bumblebees. They discovered that those placed underwater for up to seven days had similar survival rates to those not, indicating that the bees’ ability to survive such conditions may be more common than previously thought. The research underlines the strength of bumblebees during their hibernation period. a critical phase in their life cycle that has remained largely unexplored. Queen bumblebees typically hibernate alone in small holes during the cold months, which are believed to protect them from flooding. However, this study reveals that these bees possess an unexpected adaptation, allowing them to survive even in flooded conditions. Given these findings, one possible explanation for their survival is diapause, a state of suspended growth and reproduction characterized by reduced oxygen intake. During this state. bumblebees may close their spiracles (气孔) to prevent water from entering their bodies, and they might also breathe through their skin. This energy-saving mode is likely a key factor in their ability to survive beneath the water. Raine emphasized the importance of understanding these mechanisms, as it could have significant implications for the study of wild insects that help with plant reproduction, which are crucial for food security and ecosystem health, His team’s research will aim to determine whether hibernating queens can survive even longer periods underwater and if similar strength exists in other bee species. 32．What do we know about the finding? A．It matched prior beliefs. B．It concerned sea insects. C．It was fully anticipated. D．It was made by accident. 33．What can be inferred about bumblebees from paragraph 3? A．They hibernate in groups for protection. B．They are always protected from flooding. C．They have a hidden adaptation mechanism. D．They reproduce better in flooded conditions. 34．What may Nigel Raine do in the future? A．Secure research patents. B．Prioritize dietary security. C．Conduct further research. D．Raise ecological awareness. 35．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．Bumblebee Reproductive Habits B．Bumblebee Hibernation Patterns C．Scientists’ Experimental Methods D．Bumblebee Survival Underwater 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是说明文。一项研究发现，东部大黄蜂可以在水下生存长达一周，这种适应能力在以往未被发现。研究表明。大黄蜂在冬眠期间可能通过关闭气孔和减缓新陈代谢来实现这一生存技巧，这一发现对研究野生昆虫的生存机制具有重要意义。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“This finding, published in the journal Biology Letters, came about due to an experimental error when researchers placed hibernating (冬眠的) queen bumblebees in water and found them alive days later. The discovery has impressed scientists. particularly because bumblebees are land-based creatures not typically associated with water environments.(这一发现发表在《生物学快报》杂志上，是由于一个实验错误造成的，当时研究人员将冬眠的大黄蜂皇后放在水中，几天后发现它们还活着。这一发现给科学家们留下了深刻印象。特别是因为大黄蜂是陆生生物，通常与水环境无关)”可知，研究人员在一次实验错误中发现冬眠中的大黄蜂能够在水下生存数天。这说明这个发现是偶然的，而非预先计划的。故选D项。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段“However, this study reveals that these bees possess an unexpected adaptation, allowing them to survive even in flooded conditions.(然而，这项研究揭示了这些蜜蜂具有意想不到的适应性，使它们即使在洪水条件下也能生存)”可知，研究发现大黄蜂在水下能够生存，这表明它们其备一种未被发现的适应机制，这一机制帮助它们在洪水等极端条件下生存。故选C项。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Raine emphasized the importance of understanding these mechanisms, as it could have significant implications for the study of wild insects that help with plant reproduction, which are crucial for food security and ecosystem health, His team’s research will aim to determine whether hibernating queens can survive even longer periods underwater and if similar strength exists in other bee species.(Raine强调了理解这些机制的重要性，因为它可能对帮助植物繁殖的野生昆虫的研究具有重要意义，这对粮食安全和生态系统健康至关重要。他的团队的研究将旨在确定冬眠的蜂王是否可以在水下存活更长的时间，以及其他蜜蜂物种是否存在类似的力量)”可知，Nigel Raine强调了理解蜜蜂在水下存活机制的重要性，所以他将继续进行研究。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A recent study from the University of Guelph in Canada has revealed a surprising discovery about common eastern bumblebees (大黄蜂): These insects can survive underwater for up to a week. This finding, published in the journal Biology Letters, came about due to an experimental error when researchers placed hibernating (冬眠的) queen bumblebees in water and found them alive days later. The discovery has impressed scientists. particularly because bumblebees are land-based creatures not typically associated with water environments.(加拿大圭尔夫大学最近的一项研究揭示了一个关于普通东部大黄蜂的惊人发现:这些昆虫可以在水下存活长达一周。这一发现发表在《生物学快报》杂志上，是由于一个实验错误造成的，当时研究人员将冬眠的大黄蜂皇后放在水中，几天后发现它们还活着。这一发现给科学家们留下了深刻印象。特别是因为大黄蜂是陆生生物，通常与水环境无关)”以及通读全文可知，文章的主要内容集中在大黄蜂在水下生存的发现及其意义，因此D项“Bumblebee Survival Underwater(大黄蜂在水下生存)”是最合适的标题。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tidying your desk, watering your plants or folding laundry — these household chores are hardly the height of hedonism (享乐主义). 36 . Psychologists suggest there are many potential mechanisms that might explain the perfect pleasure of puttering (慢条斯理地做) . They may well encourage you to engage in it more often. Pleasant distractions On the surface level, puttering may be useful because it occupies the mind, so that we give fewer resources to the things that are worrying us. For instance, we may find household tasks can help us focus on the present moment. People completing these small tasks often report a significantly better mood. 37 , as if the immersion (沉浸) in the simple activity had refreshed their minds. 38 Unlike other distracting activities — such as playing computer games or watching trashy TV — puttering also has the advantage of being positive and useful, increasing our “perceived control”. When we feel anxious, a sense of helplessness can heighten the physiological stress response, increasing levels of hormones. Ideally, we would deal directly with the upsetting situation itself. But research suggests we can gain a perception of control from activities that may have little effect on the situation that’s bothering us. Tidy room, focused mind 39 . If your puttering takes the form of organizing and decluttering (清理), you may find that the tidier environment is itself a form of comfort. To summarize, if we see order outside, it helps us to feel a bit less chaotic inside. 40 . A．Being powerful B．A feeling of control C．The benefits do not end there D．We will feel great anxiety in our mind E．This included reduced nervousness and even a sense of “inspiration” F．It is comforting because it makes life easier to manage and more predictable G．Yet we often find ourselves seeking pleasure and comfort in small repetitive tasks 【答案】36．G 37．E 38．B 39．C 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了家务活等简单重复任务如何通过提供心理上的慰藉、增强控制感和整理环境来改善人的心情和减轻压力。 36．上文“Tidying your desk, watering your plants or folding laundry — these household chores are hardly the height of hedonism (享乐主义).(整理办公桌、浇花或叠衣服——这些家务活并不是享乐主义的最高境界)”说明家务活并不是典型的享乐行为。空处和前文形成转折关系，并且引出下文。G项中的yet为转折连词，“seeking pleasure and comfort in small repetitive tasks”和下文“might explain the perfect pleasure of puttering (慢条斯理地做)”相呼应，说明尽管家务活并不是享乐主义的最高境界，但是人们还是会在这些琐碎的任务中找到乐趣。所以G项“然而，我们经常发现自己在重复的小任务中寻求快乐和安慰”符合语境。故选G。 37．上文“People completing these small tasks often report a significantly better mood.(完成这些小任务的人通常会报告心情明显好转)”以及下文“as if the immersion (沉浸) in the simple activity had refreshed their minds.(仿佛沉浸在简单的活动中让他们精神焕发)”说明完成家务小任务会让人心情明显好转。空处进一步说明心情变好的具体表现。E项中的“reduced nervousness and even a sense of “inspiration””和上文中的“a significantly better mood”相呼应，也和下文的“refreshed their minds”相呼应，所以E项“这包括减少了紧张感，甚至有一种“灵感”的感觉”符合语境。故选E。 38．下文“Unlike other distracting activities — such as playing computer games or watching trashy TV— puttering also has the advantage of being positive and useful, increasing our “perceived control”.(不像其他分散注意力的活动——比如玩电脑游戏或看低质量的电视节目——慢条斯理地做事情也有其积极和有用的一面，能增加我们的“感知控制力”)”以及“But research suggests we can gain a perception of control from activities that may have little effect on the situation that’s bothering us.(但研究表明，我们可以从对困扰我们的情况影响不大的活动中获得控制感)”说明与其他分散注意力的活动相比，慢条斯理地做事还具有积极和有用的优势，可以增加我们的“感知控制”。所以B项“控制的感觉”适合作本段的主旨句。故选B。 39．标题“Tidy room, focused mind(整洁的房间，专注的思维)”以及下文“If your puttering takes the form of organizing and decluttering (清理), you may find that the tidier environment is itself a form of comfort.(如果你的慢条斯理表现为整理和去杂乱，你可能会发现，整洁的环境本身就是一种安慰)”说明整洁的环境能让人专注，而且如果你的慢条斯理表现为整理和去杂乱，整洁的环境本身就是一种安慰。所以空处承上启下，既总结了标题提到的好处，也引出下文中其它的好处。所以C项“好处不仅仅于此”符合语境。故选C。 40．上文“To summarize, if we see order outside, it helps us to feel a bit less chaotic inside.(总结来说，如果我们看到外界是有序的，这会帮助我们感觉到内心不那么混乱)”说明整洁的外部环境能带来内心的平静。空处顺接前文，进一步说明整洁的外部环境带来的好处。F项“这让人感到安慰，因为它使生活更容易管理且更具可预测性”符合语境，it指代前文中提到的“order outside”。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 41 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I 42 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 43 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of arriving, my worries had gone. Everyone was so friendly and like-minded that I felt at home. I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day project. We had to 44 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 45 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire. My job was to build a stairway out of rock. This 46 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 47 . Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 48 of knowing that my 49 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive. But on the last night we were 50 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 51 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 52 part of my tent, 53 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and 54 . I think I am much 55 for having taken part in the project. 41．A．calculate B．advocate C．advertise D．research 42．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found 43．A．annoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited 44．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy 45．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick 46．A．helped B．ended C．allowed D．meant 47．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed 48．A．satisfaction B．ambition C．expectation D．intention 49．A．work B．memory C．record D．story 50．A．left B．caught C．attacked D．separated 51．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing 52．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft 53．A．By the way B．Regardless of that C．Needless to say D．In either case 54．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered 55．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier 【答案】 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．C 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者参加志愿者工作的一次难忘经历。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始在网上查询，并发现了Volunteer USA。A. calculate计算；B. advocate提倡；C. advertise登广告；D. research研究，调查。根据前文的“Last year I decided to do some volunteer work.”和下文“on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA”可知，作者应该是在网上调查有哪些可以做志愿者的信息。故选D。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：三个月后，我发现我自己在去往亚利桑那州凤凰城的飞机上。A. imagined想象；B. introduced介绍；C. enjoyed享受；D. found发现。根据上文“I began to research on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA.”可知，作者在网上找到了志愿者活动并且动身前往了，也就是发现自己坐在了去凤凰城的飞机上。故选D。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一想到要和一堆陌生人住上三个月就感到害怕。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. scared害怕的；D. excited兴奋的。根据后文“However, within fifteen minutes of arriving, my worries had gone.”可知，作者在到达之前因为要和陌生人住在一起而感到担忧和害怕。故选C。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不得不带上所有需要的东西，步行三英里到我们工作的地方。A. drop掉下；B. make制作；C. carry搬运；D. buy买。根据下文“everything we needed”可知，作者他们是不得不把需要的东西都带上，空格处用carry。故选C。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这看起来可能不算是一段很长的路，但在35℃的高温下，还背着沉重的背包，我的腿都快要着火了。A. nice好的；B. safe安全的；C. long长的；D. quick快速的。根据上文“we needed and walk three miles to where we worked”可知，去工作的地方并不是很远，路不是很长。故选C。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着要爬上爬下一座有山狮居住的山，尽管我应该说它们只被听到，从未被看到。A. helped帮助；B. ended结束；C. allowed允许；D. meant意味着。根据“climbing up and down”可知，修台阶意味着要爬上爬下。故选D。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着要爬上爬下一座有山狮居住的山，尽管我应该说它们只被听到，从未被看到。A. hunted捕猎；B. trained训练；C. seen看到；D. fed喂养。根据前文“a mountain inhabited by mountain lions”和表示转折意义的although可知，作者只听过附近有狮子，但它们从未被见到过。故选C。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道我的作品将会在未来的几年里出现在那片山坡上，我的满足感是巨大的。A. satisfaction满意；B. ambition雄心；C. expectation期待；D. intention意图。根据上文的“a beautiful stairway came into being”可知，作者修的台阶成型了，作者感到很满意。故选A。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道我的作品将会在未来的几年里出现在那片山坡上，我的满足感是巨大的。A. work作品；B. memory回忆；C. record记录；D. story故事。根据上文“Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being.”可知，对于作者来讲，用岩石做的阶梯就是自己的作品。故选A。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是在最后一晚，我们被困在雷雨中。A. left离开；B. caught捉住；C. attacked袭击；D. separated分离。根据下文“I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent”可知，作者他们被困在雷雨中。故选B。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：温度接近零度。A. boiling煮沸的；B. average平均的；C. normal正常的；D. freezing冰冻的。根据后文“I had to spend the rest of the night trembling”可知，当时温度很低。故选D。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不得不后半夜在帐篷干的那一块地方发抖。A. tidy干净的；B. dry干的；C. new新的；D. soft软的。根据上文的“thunderstorm”和“I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent”可知，帐篷里进了水，作者只能蜷缩在帐篷干的地方。故选B。 53．考查固定短语辨析。句意：不用说，我受了很多苦。A. By the way顺便说一下；B. Regardless of that不管那个，尽管如此；C. Needless to say不用说；D. In either case无论哪种情况下。根据上一段的描述和下文“I suffered a lot”可知，不用说，作者受了很多苦。故选C。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我知道，无论我在生活中必须面对什么，我都在那里度过了难关。A. survived幸存；B. resisted抵抗；C. escaped逃跑；D. recovered恢复。根据上文“I was there”可知，作者觉得无论自己在生活中要面对什么，作者都会度过难关，幸存下来。故选A。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为参加了这个项目后我变得更强大了。A. smarter更聪明的；B. stronger更强壮的；C. happier更快乐的；D. busier更忙碌的。根据前文“But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there.”可知，作者感觉在志愿者活动中经历的一切让他更强大。故选B。 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the morning of Oct 9, 56 book-sharing event for foreign students was held at the October Literature Compound in Beijing, one of the 57 (activity) of the ninth Beijing October Literature Festival organized by the October Literature branch of Beijing Publishing Group. Students from countries, such as Morocco, Laos and Cambodia, 58 (share) their favorite Chinese and foreign literary works. Nejaoui El Batoul from Morocco was attracted by the literary style of Chinese writer Wang Xiaobo. In both Chinese and Arabic, she read a letter 59 (title) “Gudu Shi Choude” from Wang’s work Ai Ni Jiuxiang Ai Shengming, a series 60 his love letters to his wife Li Yinhe. She said that in recent years, excellent literary works from China, including those by Wang, 61 (translate) into Arabic and are well-received. Laotian student Bounlutay Soudthida brought the Chinese version of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, 62 deeply influenced her-it was her first Chinese reading material in Laos. Starting with this book, she 63 (gradual) felt the beauty of the Chinese language. Chou Kakada from Cambodia talked about the Chinese classic Journey to the West, which accompanied him through childhood. He was originally drawn to the magic described in the book but came 64 (appreciate) the richness of traditional Chinese culture. He said he wanted to be as brave as the hero when 65 (face) challenges and overcoming difficulties. 【答案】 56．a 57．activities 58．shared 59．titled 60．of 61．have been translated 62．which 63．gradually 64．to appreciate 65．facing 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。10月9日上午，一场图书分享活动在北京十月文苑举行，来自不同国家的学生们分享了他们对中外文学的看法。 56．考查冠词。句意：10月9日上午，由北京出版集团十月文学分公司主办的第九届北京十月文学节活动之一——北京十月文苑举行了一场面向外国留学生的图书分享活动。event为泛指，且book-sharing是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，此处填不定冠词a。故填a。 57．考查名词复数。句意：10月9日上午，由北京出版集团十月文学分公司主办的第九届北京十月文学节活动之一——北京十月文苑举行了一场面向外国留学生的图书分享活动。此处为one of +名词复数，故填activities。 58．考查动词的时态。句意：来自摩洛哥、老挝和柬埔寨等国的学生分享了他们最喜欢的中外文学作品。根据空前的时间状语On the morning of Oct 9可知，为一般过去时。故填shared。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：她用中文和阿拉伯文读了一封名为《孤独是丑的》的信，这是王写给妻子李银河的情书系列，出自他的作品《爱你就像爱生命》。此处title与letter为被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填titled。 60．考查介词。句意：她用中文和阿拉伯文读了一封名为《孤独是丑的》的信，这是王写给妻子李银河的情书系列，出自他的作品《爱你就像爱生命》。a series of意为“一系列”，为固定短语。故填of。 61．考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：她说，近年来，包括王的作品在内的中国优秀文学作品被翻译成阿拉伯语，受到广泛欢迎。根据空前的时间状语in recent years可知，此处用现在完成时；主语literary works与translate之间是被动关系可知，此处用现在完成时的被动语态；又因为主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have been translated。 62．考查定语从句。句意：老挝学生Bounlutay Soudthida 带来了中文版的《哈利波特与魔法石》，这对她产生了深刻的影响——这是她在老挝的第一本中文读物。此处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语， 先行词为the Chinese version of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone，指物，故填关系代词which。故填which。 63．考查副词。句意：从这本书开始，她逐渐感受到了汉语的美。修饰动词felt用副词gradually，故填gradually。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：他最初被书中描述的魔法所吸引，但后来开始欣赏中国传统文化的丰富性。come to do sth.意为“开始做某事”， 为固定搭配。故填to appreciate。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：他说，在面对挑战和克服困难时，他要像英雄一样勇敢。face与其逻辑主语he之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词，故填facing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是学生会主席李华，邀请交换生Peter参加你校在本月举行的文明校园（civilized campus）创建活动。请根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件。 1 活动目的； 2 活动内容（倡导语言美、行为美、环境美）； 3 表示欢迎。 注意：1 词数100左右； 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 【答案】Dear Peter， It is啊 great honor for me to invite you to take part in the activity"Build a Civilized Campus"this month．（高分句型一） We aim at setting up our civilized campus where beauty and harmony meet．（高分句型二）To achieve the goal，we'll call on the school to communicate with each other in polite words．Meanwhile，we should behave ourselves and obey school rules．As a nice environment is good for us，we'll spare no effort to create a pleasant school environment．（高分句型三）All the above is to contribute to the good conduct of teachers and students in our school． It would be nice if you could join us． Yours, Li Hua 【详解】 本文是写一篇给定主题的书面表达，写作话题是邀请交换生参加校园文明活动。在写作时应注意要符合主题，通篇以一般将来时为主；要点要齐全，并且使用适当的连接词，使上下文行文流畅；行文思路要有逻辑性，条例清晰。因为所有的考生的大致内容都是一样的，所以难点就是写出让人眼前一亮的作文。学生可以采用简单句与复杂句结合的方法，并且同时尽量避免多次使用相同的单词与词组，使内容更加的充实。 【范文亮点】文章开篇点题，采用“It is great honor for me to do something”意思是我很荣幸做某事，take part in 意思是参加，高级句式和短语，吸引阅卷老师， 同时文中还是用“ set up 意思是建立，communicate with each other 意思是相互交流，”等高分短语，还是用“Meanwhile”同时做连词，使文章更紧密。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 42-year-old Christine Dawn King has worked at a pet hospital for 10 years. She is a pet doctor and loves working with pets. As she is warm-hearted and professional, pet owners living in the neighbourhood also love to ask her to treat their pets. One Thursday morning, Christine was hurrying to her job. The traffic on the road was thick — no surprise for this stretch of highway. She pulled into the exit lane(车道), where cars were moving at a slow speed. That was when Christine noticed a woman standing near cars with a dog beside her. Christine saw the cause of the traffic jam: The small dog had somehow gotten out of the car and was now stuck in the metal fences(栅栏)in the middle of the highway. The little dog was obviously frightened in the small space, unable to break free. Despite his owner’s best efforts, he was still struggling. The woman caught the dog’s collar(项圈)but couldn’t move him. Her hands were shaking, and her face was covered with sweat. She was obviously very panicked, not knowing what to do. Some drivers impatiently honked their horns(摁喇叭). Others were too focused on their own schedules to offer assistance. Christine could see the anxiety on the woman’s face as she looked around. Without hesitation, Christine opened the car door. She quickly walked towards the dog. “Let me see if I can help,” Christine said to the woman. The woman was a little hesitant but still walked aside to allow the stranger to have a try. Christine carefully checked on the situation. She found that the dog was scared, but not injured. She spoke gently to the dog, trying to calm him down. Next, she took out a tool carried with her car and tried her best to widen the gap between the fences. The dog seemed to realize that Christine was here to help him, not struggling anymore. In no time, the gap between the fences became larger. There was enough space to move the dog. Christine gently lifted him out, taking great care not to hurt him. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman stepped forward and carefully held her dog. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Christine arrived at her office, expecting to see the woman again. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The woman stepped forward and carefully held her dog. She thanked Christine heartily for what she had done, with tears rolling down her cheeks. She said that without Christine’s generous help, everything would have been much worse. Christine introduced herself, and gave the woman her business card, saying she could take the dog to her pet hospital for a checkup if she still felt worried. The woman took the card and walked to her car. After the woman’s car moved away, the traffic quickly returned to normal. Christine arrived at her office, expecting to see the woman again. In the afternoon, she saw the woman walking into the hospital with the dog and a bouquet of flowers as her gift. The woman told Christine that the dog was important to her, hoping everything would be OK with her dog. After a thorough examination of the dog, Christine told the woman the dog was fine. Hearing Christine’s words, the woman felt grateful and totally relieved. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了在宠物医院工作十年的宠物医生克里斯汀・道恩・金，在一个周四上午上班途中，遇到一只小狗卡在高速公路中间的金属栅栏里，狗主人无力施救、焦急万分，周围司机要么不耐烦摁喇叭，要么不愿帮忙。克里斯汀毫不犹豫下车，利用车上工具扩大栅栏间隙，成功救出受惊却未受伤的小狗 ，展现了她热心助人的品质。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“那位女士走上前，小心翼翼地抱住她的狗。”可知，第一段可描写女士表示感谢，克里斯汀递上名片叮嘱可以带小狗做检查。 ②由第二段首句内容“克里斯汀到了自己的办公室，期待着能再次见到那位女士。”可知，第二段可描写女士带着小狗找克里斯汀检查，确定不无大碍后松了一口气。 2.续写线索：表示感谢——递上名片——带小狗检查——确定并无大碍——松了一口气 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①给某人某物：give sb sth/offer sb sth ②看见：see/notice ③告诉：tell/inform 情绪类 ①感激的：grateful/appreciative ②担心的：worried/concerned 【点睛】[高分句型1]Christine introduced herself, and gave the woman her business card, saying she could take the dog to her pet hospital for a checkup if she still felt worried.（运用了现在分词作状语，省略了that的宾语从句，if引导条件状语从句） [高分句型2] The woman told Christine that the dog was important to her, hoping everything would be OK with her dog. （运用了that引导的宾语从句和现在分词作状语） ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Hey, Maggie, eggs are still in the frying pan. They're going to be burnt. Oops, I totally forgot that. Can you turn off the gas? I am busy with these dirty clothes. Listen to the next question. Do you know how to use those power tools? I don't want you to get hurt. Please read the instructions. I ve been watching videos on this website. Don't forget, I used to work with a professional. He showed me all these tools. Listen to the next question. I am thinking of getting a special pet, not a dog or a cat. They're so common. How about a turtle is quiet and easy to keep? Okay, i'll feed one. Listen to the next question. I thought mister heart touched down a lot of fascinating points in election on drug abuse. Did you notice that several people walked out hallway through the lecture? I wasn't really paying attention. I was really occupied by what mr. Heart was saying. Listen to the next question. Sir has my light to chicago already left. Yes, I left about ten minutes ago. I should have left home earlier. I really didn't expect to get stuck in such a traffic jam. Could I change to a later flight, please? certainly. Listen to the next question. Merry Christmas, mister Brown. I would like to give you the book I especially chose as a gift I think you would be fond of IT. Thanks, mrs. White. It'll be of great help in my work. By the way, do you have any plans for this holiday? I used to stay at home or visit some friends, but this year I want to go somewhere alone. Merry Christmas, mister Brown. I would like to give you the book I especially chose as a gift. I think you would be fun of IT. Thanks, mrs. White, it'll be of great help in my work. By the way, do you have any plans for this holiday? I used to stay at home or visit some friends, but this year I want to go somewhere alone. Listen to the next question. I just bought a ticket to new york. I'm so excited to see the city. Good for you. When are you . leaving next week? I'm taking the red flight. It's cheaper. New york city is a magical place. You'll have so much fun. I hope so. I'll stay for a week and then take the train down to washington, D. C. That sounds like a great vacation. I'm looking forward to a week at the beach for my summer vacation. I just want to relax. I just bought a ticket to new york. I'm so excited to see the city. Good for you. When are you leaving next week? I'm taking the red eyes flight. It's cheaper. New york city is a magical place. You'll have so much fun. I hope so. I'll stay for a week and then take the train down to washington, D. C. That sounds like a great vacation. I'm looking forward to a week at the beach from my summer vacation. I just want to relax. Listen to the next question. Hey, dave, how have you been since I saw you last? Oh, i'm doing okay. School has been really busy these days. What's your major anyway . hotel management? Well, what do you want to do once . you graduate? I haven't decided yet, but I think i'd like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you? Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in french, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language. So I changed my major to computer science with the right skills. Planning a job in the computer industry shouldn't be as difficult. So do you have a part time job to support yourself through school? Well, fortunately, I received a four year academics scholarship that pays for all of my tuition and books. Wow, that's great. How about you? Are you working your way through school? Yeah, I work three times a week at a restaurant near campus. Hey, dave, how have you been since I saw you last? Oh, i'm doing okay, but school has been really busy these days. What's your major anyway . hotel management? Well, what do you want to do once you graduate? I haven't decided yet, but I think i'd like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you? Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in french, but I realized I might have a hard time finding a job using the language. So I changed my major to computer science with the right skills. Learning a job in the computer industry shouldn't . be as difficult. So do you have a part time job to support yourself through school? Well, fortunately, I received a four year academic scholarship that pays for all of my tuition and books. Wow, that's great. How about you? Are you working your way through school? Yeah, I work three times a week at a restaurant near campus. Listen to the next question. Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been? I've been okay. I've just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat. How about joining me for dinner tonight? I'd love to, but i'm leaving for miami at eight tonight because my brother is getting married on saturday morning. congratulations. I hope you have a nice time there. Maybe you can go sight seeing after IT. Well, I have only three days vacation. What are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while. I wish I could, but i'm on my way to the tennis court. Tennis court. I didn't know you played tennis. I'm taking tennis lessons offered by a former tennis player. My roommate is on a tennis team, and she's got me interested in the sport. You won't believe who I met during the lesson, mr. White, our chemistry teacher at high school. Oh, really, I can't believe IT. neither can I do you know how to play a little. but I haven't played IT for years. When I come back from my trip, i'll join you in taking tennis lessons. Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been? I think, okay, I ve just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat. How about joining me for dinner tonight? I'd love to, but i'm leaving for miami at eight tonight because my brother is getting married on saturday morning. congratulations. I hope you have a nice time there. Maybe you can go sight seeing after IT. Well, I have only three days vacation. What are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while. I wish I could, but i'm on my way to the tennis court. Tennis court. I didn't know you played tennis. I'm taking tennis lessons offered by a former tennis player. My roommate is on a tennis team, and she's got me interested in the sport. You won't believe who I met during the lesson, mr. White, our chemistry teacher in high school. Oh, really, I can't believe IT. neither can I do. You know how to play a little. but I haven't played IT for years. When I come back from my trip, i'll join you in taking tennis lessons. Listen to the next question. Our new year's resolutions, powerful or pointless almost every year of my life. I've started the new year with a set of resolutions, but i've been determined to keep the results predictably have been variable. Last year, I mostly kept to my fitness school of doing twenty minute sports each day, but I failed miserably at my aim of quitting social media. According to my weekly screen time reports, I still spend between two and three hours each day on my phone. I am far from a loan in my determination to start each new year with a plan for self improvement. At least a quarter of people typically make new year's resolutions, and a large portion of those good wishes and in disappointment, rationally speaking, january first should be no Better than any other day to make a life change. So why put the needless pressure on ourselves to upgrade our lives at the opening of a new calendar? Recent psychological research, however, suggests that there are many good reasons to begin a new habit on the first day of a new year. That's because we can all increase our chances of sticking to our new goals for the new year. Are new year's resolutions powerful or pointless? Almost every year of my life, i've started the new year with a set of resolutions, but i've been determined to keep the results predictably, have been variable. Last year, I mostly kept to my fitness school of doing twenty minutes sports each day, but I failed miserably at my aim of quitting social media. According to my weekly screen time reports, I still spend between two and three hours each day on my phone. I am far from alone in my determination to start each new year with a plan for self improvement. At least a quarter of people typically make new year's resolutions, and a large portion of those good wishes and in disappointment, rationally speaking, january first should be no Better than any other day to make a life change. So why put the needless pressure on ourselves to upgrade our lives at the opening of a new calendar? Recent psychological research, however, suggests that there are many good reasons to begin a new habit on the first day of a new year. That's because we can all increase our chances of sticking to our new goals for the new year. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷02（全国通用版） 答题卡 贴条形码区 准号证号 标记 a 0 0 ; 123 考生先自己的性 3 3 123 队真险香然号具所利条形同： 上头得到必装凝用组m第偶涤：非选译现必第用上 4 5 5 45 现号序在各题的答区内作。出现区国 67 7 67 T 67 67 的答案无数，在是，式卷上作答无敏， +.保持卡面清清，不要折是、不受弄破，弄越和湘使用渔 9 9 ,9 天，正填漆■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (120小题，每小通1.5分：2140个题。每小题25分：4155小题，每小题1分.) 11A113IE1 IAUIBIICI 1日1A1111c e1A11B11C2 31A1g11C1 71A1i=11c1 111A1H1IC1 91A11a11c 3 IAIISIICI 多4AI泰月C1 IAIISIICI 3n1411B11c1 41A1a1G1 IAIIRIICI 1+1A11a1ic1 IAJIBIIC) S IAIISHICI 信1AB4t1 IS IAIIRILCI 381A11niC4 371411B11c11B11E11HG 锋14111ic11011511F110 381411B41C4D11E4I11G1 错141111G13n1HE111e IAIIBIICI1DI 4转1A参11C1后3 1卡A11sITE110 4日1A1He1HC110 471ae11Ci●1 对1A1Hat0110 IAIIBIICIIDI 4移1AII611C1D1 级IAIIS1IC11D 441411411C31 01411.1c111 41A11s1ie11 4线1A1HB11G11P 9141=14C11●1 级1A11tC11 非选择晒（请在各试题的答质区内作答） 第三花分言笔用（共二节，满分3和分） 第二节（共1小：形小照15分，满分15分 57 5K 59 0 61 62 64 65 请在各湿：餐道民线A养，国出密色里形边格限理城销告直无造1 请在器图行的管密区域内韩答，里黑色相国山核限区线的答堂玉领 非送择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四常分写作（共两节，视分拍分） 第一下（满分15分】 Dear Peter. Yours. Li Ha 第二节（满分15分） The mewue snipyed forand and cunefiuly hehf er dog. Chre田r afre.eecnug o see she4w甲g 请在光意目的答通活城内作荐，阳由国色弟市边座明比区线汽芳重无装： 明第2自（其21） ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷02（全国通用版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is Maggie probably doing now? A．Eating eggs. B．Doing the laundry. C．Cooking breakfast. 2．How is the man preparing to use the tools? A．By learning at work. B．By watching online videos. C．By reading the instructions. 3．What will the woman keep? A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A turtle. 4．How did the woman feel about the lecture? A．Interested. B．Bored. C．Confused. 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a taxi. B．On a plane. C．At an airport. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What does Mr. Brown think of the gift? A．Fancy. B．Special. C．Practical. 7．What is Mr. Brown probably going to do this Christmas holiday? A．Stay at home. B．Go on a trip. C．Visit some friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．Vacation plans. B．Travel experiences. C．Favorite seasons. 9．What does the man want to do? A．Move to Washington. B．Find a summer job. C．Go to the beach. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．What does the man want to do after graduation? A．Work at a hotel. B．Further his study. C．Travel around the world. 11．What’s the woman’s major? A．Hotel Management. B．French. C．Computer Science. 12．How does the woman pay her tuition (学费)? A．By doing a part-time job B．With her scholarship. C．With her parents’ help. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．What has the woman been doing? A．Taking tennis lessons. B．Getting together and chatting. C．Dealing with the work at school. 14．Why does the man go to Miami? A．To get married. B．To attend a wedding. C．To go sightseeing. 15．What does the man suggest doing? A．Having dinner together. B．Chatting in a coffee shop. C．Playing tennis together. 16．Who made the woman interested in tennis? A．Her roommate. B．A tennis player. C．Her chemistry teacher. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．Which resolution did the speaker mostly stick to last year? A．Exercising every day. B．Quitting social media. C．Doing 20-minute housework each day. 18．How long does the speaker spend on her phone every day? A．One to two hours. B．Two to three hours. C．Three to four hours. 19．What percentage of people typically make New Year’s resolutions? A．At least 25%. B．More than 35%. C．Around 45%. 20．Why do people make resolutions on January 1st? A．To follow the cultural tradition. B．To decrease the obstacles of old habits. C．To increase the chances of achieving their goals. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A “Hearing loss is isolating and makes you feel invisible. To understand again is a miracle. Thank you Hearing Help. Express!” Joanne-Park City, UT. Do you need lots of power packed into a small hearing aid with a budget friendly price? Our Ranger-7600 hearing aid is packed with advanced American-Made electronics PLUS the extra power needed for those with moderate to serious hearing loss. Our Ranger-7600 significantly outshines other models in terms of technology and value. You get impressive sound quality, better hearing, and improved understanding. You buy direct from Hearing Help Express, owned by IntriCon, a Class III medical device company that develops, designs, and manufactures hearing aids for ENT’s and audiologists. This allows us to provide you with superior products at manufacturer-direct prices, saving you over 80% compared to local hearing aid stores. √Risk-Free 45-day home trial                        *SAVE $100 off original price! √FREE support from licensed professionals             ONLY $399! (via phone, email and chat)                        *Understand conversations again! √Payment plans available                           *No more embarrassing squeal! √Free Shipping                                   *Technology to reduce unwanted noise √By phone(Mon-Fri 8am-5pm)                     while increasing soft sounds! 1-888-847-1189                                    *Fingertip volume control! Order online: www. HearingHelpExpress.com            *Includes a telephone setting! A credit card is required to start your Risk-Free trial. Your card WILL NOT be charged during trial. 21．What is the function of the device mentioned in the passage? A．To make users visible again. B．To help users understand a miracle. C．To make users speak again. D．To help users communicate better. 22. What can we learn about the features of the product? A. It can function as a smartphone for daily use. B. Sound adjustment is made easy by its technology. C. Direct purchase from the manufacturer is available. D. Free professional support is accessible via multiple channels. 23．What are you are supposed to do if you want to start a home tria? A．buy the product in local hearing aid stores B．offer your credit card to start a risk-free trial C．apply to the manufacturer for a telephone setting D．consult the company online about the discount B My curiosity about body language started with a particular professor from my university. On a brisk morning, as he playfully pointed out my tendency to rub my nose whenever I wove excuses for being late to his lectures, he fascinated me with the gripping notion of “Pinocchio”. Actually, when someone tells a lie, the person’s blood rushes to the nose and the extra blood makes it itchy (发痒的). This little example of non-verbal communication inspired me to become a body language expert. Now, I earn my living by training people in non-verbal communication. Knowing when someone is lying and knowing how to persuade people you’re telling the truth are two of the most important skills you’ll ever learn. I have spent a lot of time studying the ways the human body gives more reliable information than the words we speak. The words say one thing but the body may say something completely different. We know that crossed arms can be seen as either defensive or aggressive, but what about facial expressions, postures and gestures? All of these say a lot and can only be understood if you know how to make sense of the signs. Business clients are always in need of my services and I try to improve their confidence by teaching them about body language. I give advice about handshakes, which should always be firm and steady, and I teach the importance of personal space. They may seem like minor matters, but these codes of behaviour can be the key to making or breaking a business deal. My working life gives me a great deal of satisfaction. I feel that I’m providing a public service, but it is a service that has had its downside. Whenever I meet someone new and I tell them what I do for a living, they immediately put their guard up and they’re no longer relaxed. They quite literally freeze in the attempt to hide all the signals that they think I’m reading. It makes life difficult at times, but I consider it a small price to pay for a job I enjoy so much. 24．What is the purpose of mentioning the author’s professor in the first paragraph? A．To show how humorous his professor was. B．To introduce what the concept of “Pinocchio” is. C．To describe how interesting his university life was. D．To explain what encouraged him to pick his career. 25．What can we infer from the second paragraph? A．Crossed arms always indicate defensiveness. B．Understanding body language requires specific skills. C．Spoken words are more trustworthy than body signals. D．Facial expressions, postures, and gestures convey insignificant information. 26．Why do people act in an unusual way after knowing the author’s occupation? A．They believe he is studying them. B．They consider him aggressive. C．They don’t like his service. D．They are rooted in shock. 27．What does the author think of his job? A．Stable but difficult. B．Flexible but demanding. C．Fulfilling but challenging. D．Innovative but fast-paced. C One year ago, in an art competition at the Colorado State Fair in the United States, an artwork created with help from artificial intelligence (AI) called “ThéâtreD’opéra Spatial” won the first prize in the digital art category and sparked discussions online. Now, officials with the 151-year-old fair have revised the contest’s rules: Artists must claim whether they used AI to make their entries, reports the Denver Post’s John Wenzel. The saga (事件) began last August, when game designer Jason Allen won the top spot in the fair’s digital arts competition. When he shared his victory online, he mentioned that he’d used Midjourney — an AI program that turns text into images — to help create his piece, titled “Th éâtre D’opéra Spatial”. Allen maintained he was open about using AI from the beginning, though the judges said they didn’t know until after the fact. Either way, claim wasn’t necessary at the time, meaning Allen never broke any rules. His victory was controversial (有争议的) — and now, as a result, officials have decided to tweak the submission requirements. At this year’s fair, which took place in Pueblo between August 26 and September 4, artists needed to “tell if art or artwork was created using an Artificial Intelligence Generator,” according to this year’s requirements. Allen wasn’t happy about the new requirement, telling the Denver Post that it was essentially a “discriminatory mark” against AI artworks. Despite the change, he decided to submit once again to the digital arts category. The fair’s leaders say they plan to continue adapting as technology advances. As ScottStoller, the fair’s general manager, tells the Denver Post, the digital arts category itself has only been around for a few decades. In the future, officials may even decide to add a separate AI category, depending on how popular tools like Midjourney become. “That’s the beauty of art — that it’s always evolving,” says Stoller. “Art can be anything, and anything can be made into art.” 28．What can be learnt about Jason Allen? A．He developed an AI program. B．He revised the rules of an arts contest. C．He won first place in an art competition. D．He was the leader of the Colorado State Fair. 29．What does the underlined word “tweak” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Select. B．Revise. C．Continue. D．Create. 30．What can be inferred from the text? A．Allen broke the art competition rules. B．Some people thought Allen deserved the victory. C．Artists can’t use AI to make their entries. D．Th éâtre D’opéra Spatial was completely created by AI. 31．What’s Stoller’s attitude towards the AI artworks? A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Approving. D．Unconcerned. D A recent study from the University of Guelph in Canada has revealed a surprising discovery about common eastern bumblebees (大黄蜂): These insects can survive underwater for up to a week. This finding, published in the journal Biology Letters, came about due to an experimental error when researchers placed hibernating (冬眠的) queen bumblebees in water and found them alive days later. The discovery has impressed scientists. particularly because bumblebees are land-based creatures not typically associated with water environments. Nigel Raine, a professor in the school of environmental sciences at the university and the study’s lead author, expressed his astonishment at the results. To further explore this phenomenon, Raine and his team conducted an experiment involving 143 hibernating queen bumblebees. They discovered that those placed underwater for up to seven days had similar survival rates to those not, indicating that the bees’ ability to survive such conditions may be more common than previously thought. The research underlines the strength of bumblebees during their hibernation period. a critical phase in their life cycle that has remained largely unexplored. Queen bumblebees typically hibernate alone in small holes during the cold months, which are believed to protect them from flooding. However, this study reveals that these bees possess an unexpected adaptation, allowing them to survive even in flooded conditions. Given these findings, one possible explanation for their survival is diapause, a state of suspended growth and reproduction characterized by reduced oxygen intake. During this state. bumblebees may close their spiracles (气孔) to prevent water from entering their bodies, and they might also breathe through their skin. This energy-saving mode is likely a key factor in their ability to survive beneath the water. Raine emphasized the importance of understanding these mechanisms, as it could have significant implications for the study of wild insects that help with plant reproduction, which are crucial for food security and ecosystem health, His team’s research will aim to determine whether hibernating queens can survive even longer periods underwater and if similar strength exists in other bee species. 32．What do we know about the finding? A．It matched prior beliefs. B．It concerned sea insects. C．It was fully anticipated. D．It was made by accident. 33．What can be inferred about bumblebees from paragraph 3? A．They hibernate in groups for protection. B．They are always protected from flooding. C．They have a hidden adaptation mechanism. D．They reproduce better in flooded conditions. 34．What may Nigel Raine do in the future? A．Secure research patents. B．Prioritize dietary security. C．Conduct further research. D．Raise ecological awareness. 35．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．Bumblebee Reproductive Habits B．Bumblebee Hibernation Patterns C．Scientists’ Experimental Methods D．Bumblebee Survival Underwater 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tidying your desk, watering your plants or folding laundry — these household chores are hardly the height of hedonism (享乐主义). 36 . Psychologists suggest there are many potential mechanisms that might explain the perfect pleasure of puttering (慢条斯理地做) . They may well encourage you to engage in it more often. Pleasant distractions On the surface level, puttering may be useful because it occupies the mind, so that we give fewer resources to the things that are worrying us. For instance, we may find household tasks can help us focus on the present moment. People completing these small tasks often report a significantly better mood. 37 , as if the immersion (沉浸) in the simple activity had refreshed their minds. 38 Unlike other distracting activities — such as playing computer games or watching trashy TV — puttering also has the advantage of being positive and useful, increasing our “perceived control”. When we feel anxious, a sense of helplessness can heighten the physiological stress response, increasing levels of hormones. Ideally, we would deal directly with the upsetting situation itself. But research suggests we can gain a perception of control from activities that may have little effect on the situation that’s bothering us. Tidy room, focused mind 39 . If your puttering takes the form of organizing and decluttering (清理), you may find that the tidier environment is itself a form of comfort. To summarize, if we see order outside, it helps us to feel a bit less chaotic inside. 40 . A．Being powerful B．A feeling of control C．The benefits do not end there D．We will feel great anxiety in our mind E．This included reduced nervousness and even a sense of “inspiration” F．It is comforting because it makes life easier to manage and more predictable G．Yet we often find ourselves seeking pleasure and comfort in small repetitive tasks 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 41 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I 42 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 43 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of arriving, my worries had gone. Everyone was so friendly and like-minded that I felt at home. I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day project. We had to 44 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 45 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire. My job was to build a stairway out of rock. This 46 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 47 . Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 48 of knowing that my 49 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive. But on the last night we were 50 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 51 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 52 part of my tent, 53 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and 54 . I think I am much 55 for having taken part in the project. 41．A．calculate B．advocate C．advertise D．research 42．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found 43．A．annoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited 44．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy 45．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick 46．A．helped B．ended C．allowed D．meant 47．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed 48．A．satisfaction B．ambition C．expectation D．intention 49．A．work B．memory C．record D．story 50．A．left B．caught C．attacked D．separated 51．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing 52．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft 53．A．By the way B．Regardless of that C．Needless to say D．In either case 54．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered 55．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the morning of Oct 9, 56 book-sharing event for foreign students was held at the October Literature Compound in Beijing, one of the 57 (activity) of the ninth Beijing October Literature Festival organized by the October Literature branch of Beijing Publishing Group. Students from countries, such as Morocco, Laos and Cambodia, 58 (share) their favorite Chinese and foreign literary works. Nejaoui El Batoul from Morocco was attracted by the literary style of Chinese writer Wang Xiaobo. In both Chinese and Arabic, she read a letter 59 (title) “Gudu Shi Choude” from Wang’s work Ai Ni Jiuxiang Ai Shengming, a series 60 his love letters to his wife Li Yinhe. She said that in recent years, excellent literary works from China, including those by Wang, 61 (translate) into Arabic and are well-received. Laotian student Bounlutay Soudthida brought the Chinese version of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, 62 deeply influenced her-it was her first Chinese reading material in Laos. Starting with this book, she 63 (gradual) felt the beauty of the Chinese language. Chou Kakada from Cambodia talked about the Chinese classic Journey to the West, which accompanied him through childhood. He was originally drawn to the magic described in the book but came 64 (appreciate) the richness of traditional Chinese culture. He said he wanted to be as brave as the hero when 65 (face) challenges and overcoming difficulties. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是学生会主席李华，邀请交换生Peter参加你校在本月举行的文明校园（civilized campus）创建活动。请根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件。 1 活动目的； 2 活动内容（倡导语言美、行为美、环境美）； 3 表示欢迎。 注意：1 词数100左右； 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 42-year-old Christine Dawn King has worked at a pet hospital for 10 years. She is a pet doctor and loves working with pets. As she is warm-hearted and professional, pet owners living in the neighbourhood also love to ask her to treat their pets. One Thursday morning, Christine was hurrying to her job. The traffic on the road was thick — no surprise for this stretch of highway. She pulled into the exit lane(车道), where cars were moving at a slow speed. That was when Christine noticed a woman standing near cars with a dog beside her. Christine saw the cause of the traffic jam: The small dog had somehow gotten out of the car and was now stuck in the metal fences(栅栏)in the middle of the highway. The little dog was obviously frightened in the small space, unable to break free. Despite his owner’s best efforts, he was still struggling. The woman caught the dog’s collar(项圈)but couldn’t move him. Her hands were shaking, and her face was covered with sweat. She was obviously very panicked, not knowing what to do. Some drivers impatiently honked their horns(摁喇叭). Others were too focused on their own schedules to offer assistance. Christine could see the anxiety on the woman’s face as she looked around. Without hesitation, Christine opened the car door. She quickly walked towards the dog. “Let me see if I can help,” Christine said to the woman. The woman was a little hesitant but still walked aside to allow the stranger to have a try. Christine carefully checked on the situation. She found that the dog was scared, but not injured. She spoke gently to the dog, trying to calm him down. Next, she took out a tool carried with her car and tried her best to widen the gap between the fences. The dog seemed to realize that Christine was here to help him, not struggling anymore. In no time, the gap between the fences became larger. There was enough space to move the dog. Christine gently lifted him out, taking great care not to hurt him. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman stepped forward and carefully held her dog. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Christine arrived at her office, expecting to see the woman again. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$