Unit 3 Same or Different 基础知识专练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024） Unit 3 Same or Different？ 基础知识专练 SectionA 重点单词 1.v.比较；对比______________________ 2.adj. 害羞的______________________ 3.adj.懒惰的；懒洋洋的______________________ 4.adv.响亮地adj.大声的______________________ 5.adj. 外向的______________________ 6.adj. 勤奋的______________________ 7.v.表演；执行______________________ 8.adv. & adj. 独自;单独______________________ 9.v.解决；解答______________________ 10.n.长笛______________________ 11.n.祝贺；恭喜______________________ 12.n.奖；奖励______________________ 13.v.参加；出席______________________ 14.prep. 除······之外(还)adv. 而且______________________ 15.adj.空闲的；备用的v.抽出；拨出______________________ 16.n.乐事；愉快；荣幸______________________ 17.n.外表；露面______________________ 18.n.性格；品质______________________ 19.adj.严肃的；严重的______________________ 20.n.优势；力量______________________ 21.adj.苗条的；薄的______________________ 22.n.事实；现实______________________ 23.n.人口______________________ 24.千米；公里______________________ 25.adj.平均的；平常的n.平均数；平均水准______________________ 26.n.降雨量______________________ 27.prep. 每______________________ 28.毫米______________________ 29.adj.宜人的；友好的______________________ 重点短语 1. 比较······与······ 2. 与⋯⋯不一样 3. 听说;得知 4. 解决问题 5. 获得一等奖 6. 参加 7. (对······表示)祝贺! 8. 像······样······ 9. 空闲时间 10. 搭配默契 11. 有共同之处 12. 作比较 13. 平均温度 14. ······的人口 重点句型 1.我们如何相互比较? How do we each other? 2.我们彼此有什么不同? How we each other? 3.我害怕独自表演。我不像你那么外向。 I'm alone. I'm not you. 4.我们在很多方面都不同，但我们在一起组成了很棒的团队！ We' re , but together, we ! 5.今年有更多的活动。它比去年更丰富多彩。 activities this year. It is last year. 6.埃拉跳舞跳得比埃玛好，但埃玛唱得比她响亮。 Ella Emma, but Emma her. SectionB 重点单词 1.n.差异______________________ 2.adj. 相像的 adv. 相似地______________________ 3.n.镜子______________________ 4.n.业余爱好；兴趣v.使感兴趣______________________ 5.n.小说______________________ 6.n.理解力；感觉v.意识到；感觉到______________________ 7.n.幽默；幽默感______________________ 8.n.看法；意见______________________ 9.adj.较少的；更少的______________________ 10.adv.较少地；更少地pron. 较少;更少______________________ 11.adj.坦率的；简单的adj.坦诚的；诚实的______________________ 12.adj.率直的；直接的______________________ 13.n.相似之处______________________ 14.n.友谊；友情______________________ 15.n. 米______________________ 16.n.王子______________________ 17.n.人物；个性______________________ 18.n.贫民；乞丐______________________ 19.v. & n. 交换______________________ 20.n.意外；(交通)事故______________________ 21.v.预料；期待______________________ 22.adj. 银色的 n. 银______________________ 23.n.内衬______________________ 24.n.情况；状况______________________ 25.v.伸手；到达______________________ 26.v.触动；触碰______________________ 重点短语 1. 与⋯⋯相似 2. 有点儿；稍微 3. 幽默感 4. 归功于；由于；因为 5. 犯错误 6. 偶然；意外地 7. 影响；有作用 8. 关心;担心 9. 伸手触碰 10. 帮助(某人) 重点句型 1.斯蒂芬和我在其他方面很相似。 Stephen and I other ways. 2.他不怕发表意见，尤其是当他认为我犯错误的时候。 He his opinion, when he thinks I am . 3.我没有他那么直率，但我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。 I am he is, but I an honest friend. 4.成为国王后，他通过努力帮助自己国家的人民来改变现状。 After king, he by the people of his country. 5.我并不十分在乎我的朋友和我是相似还是不同。 I don't really care my friends or me. 6.我最喜欢的格言是：“一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，触动你的心弦。” My favourite saying is, “A true friend your hand and . 单元主题范文 在丰富多彩的初中生活中，朋友是不可或缺的一部分。他们陪伴我们成长，与我们共享喜怒哀乐，是我们青春岁月里的珍贵宝藏。假设你是李华，你校英文报社正在举办以“Mybest friend”为主题的征文大赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文参赛。 My Best Friend ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 SectionA 重点单词 1.compare 2.shy 3.lazy 4.loud 5.outgoing 6.hard-working 7.perform 8.alone 9.solve 10.flate 11.congratulation 12.prize 13.attend 14.besides 15.spare 16.pleasure 17.appearance 18.personality 19.serious 20.strength 21.slim 22.fact 23.population 24.km=kilometer 25.average 26.rainfall 27.per 28.mm 29.pleasant 重点短语 1.compare...with 比较⋯⋯与⋯⋯ 2. be different from与······不一样 3. hear about 听说;得知 4. solve the problem 解决问题 5. win first prize获得一等奖 6. take part in 参加 7. congratulations(on...)! (对······表示)祝贺! 8. as… as…像……一样…… 9. spare time 空闲时间 10. make a great team 搭配默契 11. have sth. in common 有共同之处 12. make a comparison作比较 13. average temperature平均温度 14. the population of…⋯⋯的人口 重点句型 1.我们如何相互比较? How do we compare with each other? 2.我们彼此有什么不同? How are we different from each other? 3.我害怕独自表演。我不像你那么外向。 I'm afraid of performing alone. I'm not as outgoing as you. 4.我们在很多方面都不同，但我们在一起组成了很棒的团队！ We' re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! 5.今年有更多的活动。它比去年更丰富多彩。 There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year. 6.埃拉跳舞跳得比埃玛好，但埃玛唱得比她响亮。 Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her. SectionB 重点单词 1.difference 2.alike 3.mirror 4.interest 5.novel 6.sense 7.humour 8.opinion 9.less 10.straightforward 11.honest 12.direct 13.similarity 14.friendship 15.metre 16.prince 17.character 18.pauper 19.exchange 20.accident 21.expect 22.silver 23.lining 24.situation 25.reach 26.touch 重点短语 1. be similar to 与……相似 2. kind of 有点儿;稍微 3. a sense of humour 删除感 4. thanks to 归功于;由于;因为 5. make a mistake 犯错误 8. by accident偶然;意外地 7. make a difference 影响;有作用 8: care about 美心;担心 9. reach for伸手触碰 10. lend (sh:) a hand 帮助(某人) 重点句型 1、斯蒂芬和我在其他方面很相似。 Stephen and I are similar in other ways. 2.他不怕发表意见，尤其是当他认为我犯错误的时候。 He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. 3.我没有他那么直率，但我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。 I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend. 4.成为国王后，他通过努力帮助自己国家的人民来改变现状。 After becoming king, he made a difference by trying to help the people of his country. 5.我并不十分在乎我的朋友和我是相似还是不同。 I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. 6.我最喜欢的格言是：“一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，触动你的心弦。” My favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 单元主题范文 My Best Friend Friends are important in our lives. My best friend is Carol. She is a 14-year-old girl from England. We have a lot in common. We both like watching scary movies and we are as hard-working as each other. These make us have many similar topics to share. At the same time, we' re different in many ways. For example, Carol runs faster than me, but I jump farther than her. What's more, she is more outgoing and humorous. Thanks to her, my life becomes more colourful and interesting. I believe that a good friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Carol is such a friend like this. I'm very glad to be friends with her 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$