Unit 3 Same or Different 单元写作专题-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024） Unit 3 Same or Different？ 单元写作专题 单元知识梳理 一、主题词汇积累 外貌特征 1. 高的 2.矮的；短的 3.苗条的 4.强壮的 5. 长/短发 6.看起来相像 性格品质 1. 性格 2. 个性 3.外向的 4.害羞的 5.勤奋的 6.懒惰的 7.安静的 8.严肃的 9.友好的 10. 聪明的 11. 诚实的 12. 率直的 13. 害怕(做)某事 14.有点儿；稍微 15.有幽默感 16.发表(直率的)意见 习惯、优势 1.表演；执行 2.业余爱好；兴趣 3.起得早/晚 4.工作努力 5.唱得好/大声 6.跑/游得快 7.空闲时间 8.赢得比赛 交友观 1. 差异 2.相似之处 3. 比较⋯⋯和⋯⋯ 4. 与⋯⋯相像 5. 与⋯⋯不同 6. 和⋯⋯相同 7.有共同之处 8.尊重彼此的不同 9.解决问题 10. 关心;担心 11.伸手触碰 12.触动某人的心 13.相互分享某物 14.准备好做某事 交友收获 1.友谊；友情 2.搭配默契 3. 向······学习 4.归功于；由于；因为 5.(对······)产生影响 6.看到一线希望 7.在困境中 8. 帮助(某人) 二、主题佳句积累 主题句型 句式仿练 表明对朋友的总体态度 1. I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. 2. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other. 比较朋友与“我”的异同 3. Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her! 4. I am less straightforward than he is. (加分亮点：采用了比较级句式，可用于描述朋友和 自己的相同与不同之处，使得人物个性更加鲜明。) 表达朋友对“我”的影响 5. When I feel sad or have a problem, she makes me laugh and feel better. She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations.(加分亮点: see the silver lining为英语中的习语，意为“看见一线光明”，运用该表达可使文章的语言更加生动、形象，富有表现力。) 6. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I'm getting better at badminton. 表达对朋友的感受或对友谊的理解 7. My favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 8. I think a good friend is like a mirror. You canunderstand people by knowing their friends.(加分亮点:运用比喻修辞手法，用短语 be like 将好朋友比作镜子，使读者更易理解和感受好朋友的重要性，增添了文采和感染力。) 表明对朋友的总体态度 1.我真的不在乎朋友们的礼物是贵的还是便宜的。 比较朋友与“我”的异同 2.我和我的朋友学习一样努力，但我没有他细心。 表达朋友对“我”的影响 3.朋友们的帮助让我在困境中看到了一线光明。 4.因为她的帮助，我赢得了比赛。现在我比以前更擅长打篮球了。 表达对朋友的感受或对友谊的理解 5. 我相信善良的朋友就像阳光。和他们待在一起，我能感到温暖。 _____________________________________ 三、主题美句鉴赏 1. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 我最好的朋友帮我激发出自己最好的一面。 2. Friends are like books—— you don't need a lot of them as long as they' re good. 朋友如书————不在多而贵在好。 3. We are different, but we can be stronger together. 我们各不相同,但我们一起可以变得更加强大。(单元价值引领句) 单元读写综合 A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Friends are very important in our lives. Should friends be different or the same? As for me, I don't care. I have two best friends, Wang Lei and Lin Ying. Wang Lei is of medium height with short brown hair and always wears a friendly smile on his face. He is like me. I am quieter than most of the students in my class, and Wang Lei is also quiet. We also have the same hobby. Both of us enjoy reading books. At weekends, we often go to the library together. Through reading, we not only learn a lot, but also strengthen(巩固) our friendship. But Lin Ying is quite different from me. For one thing, she is more outgoing, and she likes telling jokes and often makes me laugh. For another, she also likes doing sports, so she is more athletic(健美的). Lin Ying helped me a lot. I was weak in maths before. When I had problems with maths, she came to help right away. She pointed out(指出) the problems and explained them patiently(耐心地)to me. At the same time, she encouraged me not to give up. Thanks to her, I'm much better at maths now. I don't think differences are important in a friendship. I'm so lucky to have the two friends. 1. What does Wang Lei look like? 2. What do the writer and Wang Lei often do at weekends? 3.(新设问) Is Lin Ying similar to the writer in personality? 4. Who is much better at maths now? 5. How does the writer feel about having Wang Lei and Lin Ying as friends? B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 朋友是我们一生的财富。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文向你校英文报 Friendship 栏目投稿，介绍你的一位好朋友。 Everyone needs friends. I'd like to introduce a friend of mine to you now._____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 单元知识梳理 1、 外貌特征:1. tall 2. short 3. slim 4. strong 5. long/ short hair 6. look alike 性格品质:1. personality 2. character 3. outgoing4. shy 5. hard-working 6. lazy 7. quiet 8. serious 9. friendly 10. smart 11. honest 12. direct/ straightforward13. be afraid of(doing) sth./ be afraid to do sth.14. kind of 15. have a sense of humo(u)r16. give one’ s (direct) opinion(s) 习惯、优势:1. perform 2. interest 3. get up early/ late4. work hard 5. sing well/ loud 6. run/ swim fast7. spare time 8. win the match(es)/ game(s) 交友观:1. difference 2. similarity3.compare...with/ and... 4.be similar to5. be different from 6. the same as 7. have sth. in common8. respect each other's differences 9. solve the problem10. care about 11. reach for 12. touch one's heart13. share sth. with each other 14. be ready to do sth. 交友收获:1. friendship 2. make a great team3. learn from... 4. thanks to 5. make a difference(to...)6. see the silver lining 7. in difficult situations8. lend(sb.) a hand 二、 1. I don't really care if the gifts/ presents from my friends are expensive or cheap. 2. I study as hard as my friend, but I am less careful than he is. 3. The help of my friends made/ let me see the silver lining in difficult situations. 4. Because of/ Thanks to her help, I won the match. Now Iam getting better at playing basketball than before. 5. I believe kind friends are like sunshine. I can feel warm by staying with them. 单元读写综合 A. 1. Wang Lei/ He is of medium height with short brown hair and always wears a friendly smile on his face. 2. The writer and Wang Lei/ They often go to the library together (at weekends). / Go to the library together. 3. No, she isn't. 4. The writer (is much better at maths now) 5. The writer feels very lucky (to have Wang Lei and LinYing as friends）. B. Everyone needs friends. I'd like to introduce a friend of mine to you now. Her name is Ella. She has big eyes and black straight hair. She is as tall as me but she is more outgoing than me. She always has a big smile on her face. I like Ella for many reasons. First, she is quite kind. She always helps people in need. Second, She helps to bring out the best in me. For example, I love English songs but I'm too shy to sing in front of others. Ella always encourages me and cheers me up. That makes me believe in my strength. For me, Ella is like a book. I learn something useful from her. I feel so lucky to have Ella as my friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$