Unit 1 Lifestyles lesson 3 Your life is what you make it 词汇+知识点课件-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 3 词汇 1 目 录 01. 单词领读 02. 词性拓展 03. 单词讲解 04. 随堂测试 单词领读 01 1. 以……为特色；是……的特征 v _____________ 2. 一贯的；平常的 adj _____________ 3. 毕业 v _____________ 4. 从……毕业 _____________ 5. 证明；合格证书 n _____________ 6. 激励；鼓舞 v _____________ 7. 申请 vi _____________ 8. 申请…… _____________ 9. 热切的；渴望的 adj _____________ 10. 种类；类型 n _____________ feature typical graduate graduate from certificate inspire apply apply for eager sort 单词预习检测---英汉互译 5 11. 有几分；有点 _____________ 12. 独立地；自立地 adv _____________ 13. 电力；力量 n _____________ 14. 供应；供给 n _____________ 15. 艰苦的；艰难的 adj _____________ 16. 闪现；闪过 v _____________ 17. 放弃 _____________ 18. 处理；对付；应付 _____________ 19. 负责的；尽责的 adj _____________ 20. 对……负责 ________________ sort of independently power supply tough flash give up deal with responsible be responsible for 单词预习检测---英汉互译 6 21. 有吸引力的；有魅力的 adj _____________ 22. 和；也；除……之外 _____________ 23. 笑；笑声 n _____________ 24. 有信心的；自信的 adj _____________ 25. 除此之外 prep &而且 adv _____________ 26. 联系；联络 v _____________ 27. 慈善机构 / 团体 n _____________ 28. 组织；团体；机构 n _____________ 29. 贡献 n _____________ 30. 计划；打算；想要 v _____________ attractive as well as laughter confident besides contact charity organisation contribution intend 单词预习检测---英汉互译 7 31. province n _____________ 32. unstable adj _____________ 33. stable adj _____________ 34. stability n __________________ 35. dusty adj _____________ 36. muddy adj _____________________ 布满灰尘的 泥泞的；多泥的 省 不稳定的 稳定的 稳定（性） 单词预习检测---英汉互译 8 词性拓展 02 1．typical adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的→typically adv.一般；典型地，具有代表性地；不出所料 2．graduate vi.毕业→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼 3．inspire vt.鼓励，激励→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的→inspiration n．鼓舞；启示；灵感 4．apply  vi.申请；请求→applicant  n．申请人 →application n．请求，申请；申请表；应用 5．eager  adj.热切的；渴望的→ eagerness  n．热切，渴望 → eagerly  adv.渴望地；热切地 6．independently adv. 独立地,自立地→independent adj.独立的；自主的→independence n．独立，自主，自立 7． power  n．电，电力；力量→ powerful  adj.强有力的， 有影响(感染)力的→ powerfully adv.强大地；强烈地 8．unstable adj.不稳定的→ stable  adj.稳固的,稳定的；沉稳的 → stability n．稳定(性)，稳固 9．dusty adj.布满灰尘的→ dust  n．尘土，灰尘 10．muddy adj.泥泞的，多泥的→ mud  n．泥；淤泥；泥浆 11．responsible adj.负责的；有责任心的 →responsibility n．责任，职责，任务 12．attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的 → attract  v．吸引，引起……的兴趣→attraction n．吸引；吸引人的事物；吸引力 13．contribution n．贡献→contribute vt.&vi.贡献，捐献；是……的原因之一，增进；撰稿→contributor n．贡献者；捐助者；撰稿人，投稿者 14．intend vt.计划，打算，想要→intention n．意图，目的→intentional adj.故意的，有意的，存心的 重难点词精讲 03 1.inspire   课文原句：He had met wonderful teachers from small villages during his early school years and he was inspired by them to go and teach where he was needed the most.(教材P14(教材P12) ★inspire vt.鼓励；激励 拓展 (1)inspire sb.to do sth.鼓励/激励某人做某事 (2)inspired adj.受到鼓舞的 be inspired by受……鼓舞 (3)inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 (4)inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞 【应用融会】[单句语法填空/句型转换] ①Zhong Nanshan’s action inspired many people _________(take) part in voluntary activities. ②My headteacher gave me the _________(inspire) to be an editor after graduation. ③This is by far the most _________(inspire) music I have ever listened to. ④We were so _________(inspire) by his confidence that we aimed to get ahead bravely. →___________________________，we aimed to get ahead bravely.(过去分词短语作状语) to take inspiration inspiring inspired So inspired by his confidence 根据所给汉语及提示，将下列句子译成英语。 1. 你总是特别地关照我，并激励我参加活动。(inspire) ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 2. 家长应鼓励孩子克服困难，并鼓舞他们自我发展。 (inspire, develop) ____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 3. 我们读书除了为获取知识外，还可以得到乐趣和灵感。 _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ You always gave me special attention and inspired me to join in activities. Parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. In addition to / As well as reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. 课文原句：For that reason he applied for and became a volunteer teacher in a village school.(教材P14) ★apply vi.申请；请求；对……适用vt.应用；涂，敷；使专注于 2.apply 拓展 (1)apply to(doing) sth.适用于(做)某事 apply(to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物 apply A to B把A应用于B apply oneself to(doing) sth.致力于(做)某事 (2)application n．申请(书)；应用 (3)applicant n．申请人 I feel excited because this school differs in many ways from my previous one.(教材P6) differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别 [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①I’d appreciate it if you could take my_________(apply) into account at your convenience. 在您方便的时候，如果您能把我的申请考虑在内，我将不胜感激。 ②I’m applying _________ a part-time job in the hardware company. ③To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of _________(apply) to chat with the expert. ④You must be aware that this rule can’t _________(apply) to every case. ⑤If ______________________________，you will pass the exam. 如果你集中精力学习，你将能通过考试。 application for applicants be applied you apply yourself to your study 一物用在另一物上 （基本义） apply 手压；脚踩 乳液等用于皮肤 将知识、技术等用于某领域 将抽象事物用于某人或某情景 努力；使专注于 将精力等长期用于某事 一词多义apply 手脚等用于某物上 将才能等用于工作 / 任务 （对……）适用 / 有效 申请 涂；敷 运用；应用；使用 19 [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·翻译 ①Your previous lifestyle doesn’t apply to the senior secondary school. ②As the saying goes，“Practice makes perfect” so you should apply theory to practice. ③After graduating from college，I plan to apply for a job in the local company. ④She has been applying herself to achieving her goal since she came to this school. ⑤ If you want to apply for a job，you should fill in the application form in person. ⑥Expecting to get the job，all these applicants filled in the form carefully. 汉译英。 1. 申请图书管理员的工作 ________________________________ 2. 将所学用于实践 ________________________________ 3. 涂抹化妆品 _______________ 4. 施压 / 用力 ____________________ 5. Ben would do well if only he ______________（努力）. (apply) apply for a job as a librarian apply what one has learned to practice apply make-up apply pressure / force applied himself apply 21 6. 我的申请若能得到您的批准，我将感激不尽。_____________________________________________________ 7. 这些规定对所有人都适用，包括你。 ______________________________________________________ 8. 我正在申请一家外企的暑期兼职工作，刚刚写完了求职信和简历。 ______________________________________________________ I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval. The rules apply to everyone, including you. I’m applying for a part-time job at a foreign company during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. 课文原句：The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind，but he quickly gave up on the idea and found ways to deal with the challenges.(教材P15) ★deal with对付，应付，处理；论及，涉及 3.deal with 拓展 (1)deal with 中deal是不及物动词， 表示“如何处理”时，与how搭配。 (2)do with中的do是及物动词， 表示“如何处理”时，与what搭配。 [单句语法填空/一句多译] ①To deal _________ the addiction to computer games，many people come up with different ways. ②His article _________(deal) with many sayings we are greatly interested in. ③我们渴望知道怎么处理污染问题。 →We are eager to know ________________________.(deal with) →We are eager to know ________________________.(do with) with deals how to deal with pollution what to do with pollution deal with的语义网络图 处理 （基本义） 处理人或 事情 处理某个 话题 处理生意 处理；对付；应付 涉及；论及 和……做生意 deal with, solve, settle deal with: to do what is necessary, especially in order to solve a problem；deal with侧重“处理”问题，不强调结果。 solve: If you solve a problem, you deal with it successfully. solve是“解决”问题，拿到了结果。 settle: to end an argument or disagreement; settle强调争端或争议最终“定”了下来。 根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。 1. Those who frequently deal with many things at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test. _________ 2. He lived in China for several years and many of his books have dealt with Chinese history and culture. _________ 3. For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. _________ 4. His job is to make problems go away. He contacted me in the summer because I was one of these “problems”. He was ordered to “deal with me”. _________ 处理 涉及 与……打交道 对付 二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to ___________________ （处理问题）. 2. He’s good at __________________________ (应付压力). 3. For a while I had no idea how to ______________________ （应对这种情况）. 4. Most of these issues（问题）have now ____________________________（成功解决）. dealing with pressure been successfully dealt with deal with problems deal with the situation 课文原句：Their school lives are now more attractive and interesting，and they enjoy playing football in the playground，as well as singing songs they’ve learnt.(教材P15) ★as well as以及……，而且，也；和……一样好 4.as well as 拓展 (1)as well as作“以及……，也”讲，通常连接两个并列成分，而且强调前者。当其连接两个名词或代词作主语时，其后的谓语动词形式在人称与数上与as well as之前的名词或代词保持一致。类似用法的还有along with，together with，with，besides，including等。 (2)as well也，又，还(是副词词组，常位于句末) [单句语法填空/单句写作/句型转换] ①Many students as well as Mary _________(be) present at the meeting yesterday. ②Some experts say challenging tasks help people build up courage as well as _________ (confident)． ③坦白地说，我希望我能唱得和您一样好。 ____________________________________ ④I can play basketball，and I can also play football. →I can play basketball，and___________________________. were confidence To be frank，I wish I could sing as well as you can. I can play football as well 课文原句:Although he had only intended to stay for one year，he now feels ready to stay for another year.(教材P15) ★intend vt.计划，打算；想要 拓展 (1)intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事，计划做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 (2)be intended for专门为……准备/打算 be intended to do sth.专为做某事而设计的；旨在做某事 (3)intention n．用意；目的；意图 with an/the intention of抱有……的目的；打算 5.intend [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①To improve our English and get more students interested in English，I intend ____________(organise) some activities at school. ②The book is intended ____ the children who are eager for adventure. ③Last month a program began in our community with the _________(intend) of helping children form good habits. ④The program，which ___________________ the homeless，was set up. 这个项目成立了，其目的是帮助无家可归的人。 to organise intention for was intended to help 课文原句:After a long day，Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room，feeling tired.(教材P14) ★现在分词作伴随状语 拓展 现在分词短语作状语时，表明分词的动作与主语是主动关系。 可表示时间、伴随、条件、原因、结果等。表结果或伴随时相当于并列句，表时间、条件、原因状语时相当于一个状语从句。 6.现在分词作伴随状语 [佳句赏读]　感悟句意 ①His brother sat in the armchair，chatting with his mother happily. ＝His brother sat in the armchair and chatted with his mother happily.(表伴随) ②Hearing the exciting news，they got very dynamic. ＝When they heard the exciting news，they got very dynamic.(表时间) ③Not knowing her address and telephone number，I can’t contact her. ＝As/Because I don’t know her address and telephone number，I can’t contact her.(表原因) ④The cup dropped to the ground，breaking into pieces. ＝The cup dropped to the ground and broke into pieces.(表结果) ⑤Working hard，you will pass the final exam. ＝If you work hard，you will pass the final exam.(表条件) [单句语法填空/句型转换] ①When I was a baby，my mother used to sit by my bed，_________(tell) me stories till I fell asleep. ②My cousin came to see me from the countryside，_________(bring) me various fresh fruits. ③Her mother died，_________(leave) her with four younger brothers. ④Because he didn’t feel well，he went to see the doctor. →_______________，he went to see the doctor.(现在分词短语作原因状语) telling leaving bringing Not feeling well 课文原句:However，not everything lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes.(教材P15) ★not everything是部分否定，表示“并不都……” 拓展 (1)英语中的all，both，each，every，everybody，everything，completely，whole，entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词或副词与否定词not连用，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非都”的意思。 (2)若表示完全否定，可借助none，no one，nobody，nothing，neither，never等。 7.部分否定 [佳句赏读]　感悟句意 ①Not everyone likes the films the young man starred in. ②Both of his sons are not good at communicating with others. ③The thief didn’t take away everything that night. ④All that glitters is not gold. 发光的未必都是金子。 ⑤None of us failed the exam，which made all of us confident. ⑥Neither of the two volunteers joined the organisation，because they wanted to do good deeds independently. [一句多译/改写句子] ①并非所有人都按时到达。 →___________________________ →__________________________ ②事实上，并非每个人都喜欢住在大城市。 →_____________________________________________ →_____________________________________________ ③All the applicants are interested in the job. →____________________________________________ (改为完全否定句) All the people didn’t arrive on schedule. Actually，everyone isn’t fond of living in big cities. Not all the people arrived on schedule. In fact，not everyone is fond of living in big cities. None of the applicants are/is interested in the job. 课文原句:This is a typical day for Zhang Tian.(教材P14) ★typical adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的 拓展 (1)be typical of是……特有的；是典型的……；是……的特点 It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向做某事 (2)typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；通常 8.typical [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①Before coming here，you should know warm and wet climate _________ the native city. 在来这里之前，你应该知道温暖潮湿的气候是这座当地城市的特点。 ②_________(typical)，when difficulties arise，he is under great stress. 通常情况下，当困难出现时，他就处于极大的压力之下。 ③_________________ think about helping those who are in trouble. 想着帮助处于困难中的人是她的特点。 is typical of Typically It is typical of her to 课文原句:Zhang Tian graduated from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year.(教材P14) ★graduate vi.毕业n.毕业生 拓展 (1)graduate from...从……毕业 graduate in...毕业于……(专业) (2)graduation n．毕业 9.graduate [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①There is no doubt that ___________ now have some difficulty finding suitable jobs. 毫无疑问，现在毕业生找到合适的工作很难。 ②He was a graduate who graduated _________ law from Peking University last year. 他是去年毕业于北京大学法律专业的一名毕业生。 ③They organized a range of activities to celebrate their _________(graduate) in the apartment. 他们在公寓里组织了一系列的活动来庆祝他们的毕业。 ④She has been seeking for a suitable job since she_________. 自从大学毕业以来她一直在寻找一份合适的工作。 graduates graduation in graduated from college 课文原句:The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind，but he quickly gave up on the idea and found ways to deal with the challenges.(教材P15) ★give up放弃 拓展 give up doing sth.放弃做某事 give into...向……屈服，投降，让步 give away分发；赠送；泄露 give off发出光、气味等 give out食物、燃料、力气等用光，精疲力竭 give back归还，送回 10.give up [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①He was under great stress，so he decided to _________ this job. 他压力很大，因此他决定放弃这份工作。 ②I will never give your secrets _________ again.Please trust me. 我绝不会再次泄露你的秘密。请相信我。 ③The flowers gave_________ a sweet smell，making passers-by pleased. 这些花散发出一股芳香，让路人很愉悦。 ④All kinds of food arrived in the charity center before their food gave_________. 在他们的食物用完之前，各种各样的食物到达了慈善中心。 ⑤Although we are suffering from various challenges，we’ll never__________________. 尽管我们遭受着各种挑战，但我们绝不会向困难屈服的。 give up off away out give in to the difficulties 课文原句:Their school lives are now more attractive and interesting，and they enjoy playing football in the playground，as well as singing songs they’ve learnt.(教材P15) ★attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的 拓展 (1)attract vt.吸引 attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意 be attracted by...被……吸引 (2)attraction n．吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引力 a tourist attraction 旅游景点 11.attractive [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①Most visitors from home and abroad consider the old temple sort of _________(attract)． 来自国内外的大部分游客认为这座古老的寺庙有点吸引力。 ②Not until last August did we have a chance to visit one of the tourist _________(attract)． 直到去年八月份我们才有机会参观其中的一个旅游景点。 ③Mr Wang’s laughter _____________________ when we were surfing the Internet. 当我们在上网的时候，王先生的笑声吸引了我们的注意力。 ④I__________________________________________________ and aimed to be a person like him. 我完全被他的自信和能力吸引住了，决定成为一个像他那样的人。 attractive attracted our attention attractions was entirely attracted by his confidence and competence 课文原句:The contribution he made to the village was great，so he became very popular among the villagers and they treated him as one of them.(教材P15) ★contribution n．贡献 拓展 (1)make contributions/a contribution to...为……做贡献 (2)contribute vt.& vi.捐献，捐助；促成，造成；撰稿；投稿 contribute to(doing)．..导致……；有助于…… contribute...to...为……撰稿；向……捐赠…… 11.contribution [单句语法填空/完成句子] ①We should ________________________________ our society，which is our responsibility. 我们应该为我们的社会做贡献，这是我们的责任。 ②Beyond our expectations，he ___________(contribute) an article to China Daily last month. 出乎我们的预料，上个月他向中国日报投了一篇文章。 ③If you would like to _______________________ the charity，please contact me. 如果你想往慈善机构捐献点东西，请联系我。 ④A large population and too many private cars __________________ in the city. 大量的人口和过多的私家车导致城市严重的交通阻塞。 make contributions/a contribution to contribute something to contributed contribute to heavy traffic jam 二、将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 他给那所学校捐了一万美元。 ________________________________________________________ 2. 他对项目的成功做出了杰出贡献。 ______________________________________________________ He contributed 10,000 dollars to / toward(s) the school. / He made a contribution of 10,000 dollars to / toward(s) the school. He made a great contribution to the success of the project. / He contributed a lot to the success of the project. contribute语义网络图 贡献contribute (基本义) “贡献”人力、物力、财力等 为某事的发生做“贡献” “贡献”稿件等 贡献；捐助；捐献 造成 / 促使 (某事发生) 投 (稿)；撰 (稿) 贡献 contribution 捐款；捐献物 稿件；作品 二者均可表示“捐献”，其后均可接to。表示捐钱或衣物时，二者可互换使用。 • It is more meaningful to donate / contribute books and sports goods to children in need. donate 还有“献血”之意。 • Many people have donated that type of blood. contribute 侧重指“贡献”，通常指贡献财力、 物力、智力等。此外，contribute 还可表示“促成”“起作用”“投稿”的意思。 • I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world. • Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness. • The scientist often contributes to an academic journal. 辨 donate, contribute 51 能、力 （名词） 基本义 做事的能力或身体的某种机能 物理上的某种能量 能力；机能 力量；威力 动力；电力；功率 提供动力 驱动；推动 （动词） 对事务的控制或影响 “政治”上对一个国家的管控 行政上的“力量” 控制力；影响力 统治；政权 权力；职权 有强大影响力或统治力的国家政权 大国；强国 一词多义power 52 四者都有“力”“力量”之意，但具体意思不同。 1. force 指外力、强迫力、破坏力 (包括武力)；物理学中指“力”。  The force of the explosion blew out all the windows. 2. energy 指人的精力、活力；物理学中指“能量”。  Where does the little girl get her energy?  the world’s energy resources 3. strength 指人体或物体内存在的力，如气力、耐力、抵抗力。  She didn’t even have the strength to stand up.  The boy lifted the stone with all his strength. 4. power 指人的能力、力量、权力、势力，物的 “能力”。物理学中指“动力”“功率”。  Weightlifters have big power in their arms and legs.  physical power / strength 辨析force, energy, strength, power 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. I had a strong belief in my power to get what I wanted. _________ 2. People are advised to build up physical power. _________ 3. Governments ruled with absolute (绝对的) power. （2015 江苏） _________ 4. Wind power is an ancient source of energy to which we may return in the near future. _________ 能力 体力 权力 风能 power 二、根据汉语和所给提示完成下列句子。 1. 很抱歉，我无权就这个项目做最终的决定。(beyond) I am sorry ___________________ to make a final decision on the project. 2. 他们家里总备有蜡烛以防停电。(in case) They always keep candles in the house ________________ _________________. 3. 总理在会上作了一场有感染力的演说。(make) The Prime Minister _______________________ at the meeting. it’s beyond my power in case there is made a powerful speech a power cut / failure 结实的 质地“结实的”，难以切割或折断 体格结实的、性格彪悍不易屈服 结实的；坚固的 强壮的；坚强的 （食物等）嚼不烂的；老的 艰苦的；艰难的；棘手的 强硬的；严厉的 食物“结实的” 态度“结实”不易改变的 生活、工作等“结实”难于对付的 由一般到特殊 由具象到抽象 由物到人 基本义 基本义 由具象到抽象 一词多义tough 1. a tough pair of shoes 2. Are you sure you’re physically tough enough for this job? 3. He plays the tough guy in the movie. 4. The meat was tough and hard to chew. 5. Don’t be too tough on / with him — he is only a child. 6. a tough life / job 7. It was a tough decision to make. 根据tough的基本义到衍生义，写出下列句子中tough的汉语意思。 结实的；坚固的 强壮的 (食物等) 嚼不烂的；老的 严厉的 艰难的；棘手的 强壮的 艰难的；棘手的 57 根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。 ________ 1. You have to be tough to be successful in politics. ________2. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation. ________3. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls （披肩）are sold, police are getting tough with the dealers. tough 强硬的;严厉的 艰难的 坚强的 一词多义contact 触碰；接触 联系；联络；交往 社会关系；门路；熟人 接触 基本义 身体部位的接触 抽象意义的接触 有接触的人 59 一、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。 1. The Internet helps me ___________________________（与……保持联系）my friends. 2. The children _____________ （与……失去联系）their families. 3. I finally ________________________（与……取得联系）her in Paris. 4. He’s very shy and never makes ______________（眼神接触）. (to) keep / stay in contact with lost contact with contact got in / made contact with eye contact 二、根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。 你可以打电话或发邮件联络我。 ________________________________________________ You can contact me by phone or email. 写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。 flash 1. Naomi has been using flash cards to enrich her vocabulary. 2. Upon sitting on the ship, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of fear. 3. Lightning (闪电) flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom window. 教学卡片 / 识字卡 闪光 / 闪耀 突如其来的恐惧 随堂测试 04 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Many _________(慈善机构) donated money to help the injured in the earthquake. 2．In my view，the secret of happiness lies in your ____________ (贡献) to the society. 3．Students should be _________(激励) to apply what they have learned to helping others. 4.I _______(联系) my uncle by telephone as soon as I got to Beijing. 5．The father _________(打算) his sons to go with him when he left for Shanghai. 6．It has been raining heavily for several days，causing serious flood in several _________(省)． 7．After _________ from college，Jack applied for a job in China. 8．After receiving their driving _________(合格证书)，the boys burst into laughter. charities contributions inspired contacted intended provinces graduating certificates Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．When I was a child，my father intended me _________(become) a medical expert. 2.She could not entirely apply herself _________the changes of the environment. 3．When the teens _________(graduate) from high school，they moved to a small town. 4．Don’t throw away your old clothes but contribute them ____ the poor or charities. 5．Once addicted，it is difficult for you to give up _______(smoke)． 6．Mr John，as well as his family， ____(be) going to move to China next month. 7．His words were so _________(inspire) that we aimed to achieve our goal. to become to graduated to smoking is inspiring Ⅱ.完成句子 1．I really didn’t know __________________________________ the pressure at that moment. 在那时，我真的不知道该如何应对这种压力。 2．Though he met many difficulties on his way to becoming a doctor，he __________________________________. 尽管在成为医生的路上遇到了很多困难，但他绝没有放弃自己的梦想。 3.All in all，all the countries in the world should __________________________________ building a peaceful world. 总而言之，所有国家都应该为建立一个和平的世界而做出贡献。 how to deal with/what to do with never gave up his dream make contributions/a contribution to 4．_________________________，the military soldier was eager for a cup of hot water. 走在泥泞的路上，这位士兵渴望一杯热水。 5．_______________________ is fond of the film The Wandering Earth. 并不是我们班的每个人都喜欢电影《流浪地球》。 6．_________________ that you have made so many mistakes in your math test. 在数学测试中，你犯了那么多错误，真令人吃惊。 Walking on the muddy road Not everyone in my class It is surprising THANK YOU x264 0.128.2216+688+32 a17ff54 tMod [8-bit@4:2:0 X86] $$