内容正文:
前郭县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷
一、听力(30分)
Ⅰ. 情境反应
根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。读两遍。(5分)
1. A. No, I didn’t. B. It’s boring. C. Because it makes me relaxed.
2. A. About 1 kilometer. B. It has 500 pages C. Three days.
3. A. Sure. It’s LuXun. B. Pop music. C. Twice a week.
4. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I have. C. I don’t think so.
5. A. It’s interesting. B. About 10. C. About 60, 000 words.
Ⅱ. 图片理解
听描述,选出与其相符的图片。有一幅图片是多余的。读两遍。(5分)
A B C
D E F
6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
Ⅲ. 对话理解
听对话及后面的问题,选择正确答案。读两遍。(5分)
11. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.
12. A. To a school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park.
13. A. About 50 kilos. B. About 125 kilos. C. About 150 kilos.
14. A. Alice in Wonderland. B. Journey to the west. C. Oliver Twist.
15. A. He was walking. B. He was driving. C. He was waiting for a bus.
Ⅳ. 对话理解
听对话及后面的问题,选择正确答案。读两遍。(5分)
16. A. He felt terrible. B. He lost a book. C. He got good grades.
17. A. For 3 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years.
18. A. Yes he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. Yes, he does.
19. A. The Yellow River. B. The Nile. C. The Yangtze River.
20. A. She was reading. B. She was watching TV. C. She was cooking.
Ⅴ. 短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成人物与对应信息的匹配。(5分)
21. Lisa’s mother A. was making zongzi
22. Lisa’s father B. was reading newspapers
23. Lisa’s little brother C. was having an online class
24. Lisa’s grandmother D. was watching TV
25. Lisa E. was cleaning the room
Ⅵ. 短文理解
听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。读两遍。(5分)
26. What color was the boy’s new bike?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.
27. Who bought the bike for the boy?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma.
28. Where did the boy go yesterday morning?
A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the cinema.
29. How did the boy go home?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
30. What time did the boy arrive home?
A. At 3: 00 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 2: 00 p. m.
二、语言知识运用(35分)
Ⅶ. 单项选择
从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
1. You can go to the 24-hour shop ________ you want.
A. whatever B. whenever C. however
2. —Do you know who taught grandma to use WeChat (微信)?
—________. She learned it by ________.
A Somebody; herself B. Nobody; her C. Nobody; herself
3. —It has been 25 years since Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.
—How time flies! I still remember I with my son when the returning ceremony (仪式) started.
A. communicated B. was communicating C. have communicated
4. Go bird-watching in Qinglong Lake, ________ you will find it fun and meaningful.
A. and B. or C. but
5. Now, more and more schools care for the full ________ of the students.
A. study B. situation C. development
Ⅷ. 完成对话 (5分)
从下列选项中选择正确选项 (其中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。
A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood. ____6____
B: Sounds good. What can we do?
A: Well, we can pick up rubbish.
B: What a great idea! ____7____
A: Sure. Let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.
B: ____8____
A: We should bring rubbish bags and buckets (提桶).
B: ____9____
A: Let’s volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.
B: ____10____
A: Wear old clothes. We’ll probably get dirty.
B: OK. I will tell the others.
A. People must keep them clean.
B. When should we volunteer?
C. What should we wear?
D. Maybe we can invite our friends to help.
E. Let’s volunteer to clean up Central Park.
F. What should we bring?
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
A: Hello, Antu Restaurant speaking. ____11____?
B: Hello, sir. I ordered some food in your restaurant for delivery service (外卖服务). But it has not arrived yet.
A: I’m so sorry for the delay. ____12____?
B: I have waited for 45 minutes! There is no doubt that I will give some bad comments (评论) on you because of your service.
A: Sorry, Madam. I will do everything to help you solve the problem. ____13____?
B: Sure, my order number is 1801 1232 9256 9685 003.
A: Please wait for a second. (1 minute later) It shows that the delivery man got your food 30 minutes ago.
B: That’s right! I should have got the food now. ____14____?
A: Maybe because of the rain. I will call him to check the situation.
B: Oh, I almost forget about the heavy rain! I’m sorry for my impoliteness just now. Don’t worry. Safety always comes first.
A: ____15____.
Ⅹ. 完形填空
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Do you like desserts (甜点)? Do you enjoy eating with your friends? If you do, I have a good place to tell you.
Dessert House is not big, ____16____ it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters in it. They are ____17____. The chairs and tables there are all green. The color ____18____ people relaxed. You can listen to music when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other ____19____ like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on.
There is a great ____20____ every day at Dessert House: Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or ____21____, sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan ____22____ two. Also, they usually ____23____ a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can ____24____ another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very ____25____ .
16. A. and B. or C. but D. because
17. A. strong B. unfriendly C. bad D. friendly
18. A. blows B. orders C. makes D. needs
19. A. meat B. beef C. fruit D. food
20. A. dream B. special C. sale D. house
21. A. carrots B. strawberries C. cabbages D. potatoes
22. A. for B. at C. with D. to
23. A. take B. put C. use D. bring
24. A. sell B. pay C. watch D. get
25. A. boring B. awful C. interesting D. scary
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. arguing B. spend C. same D. so E. children F. report G. get H. In I. feelings J. kid K. tell L. for
A generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a ____26____ about it in a newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after ____27____ with their parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now ____28____ more time in the office, ____29____ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes by, they both feel that they don’t have the ____30____ topic (话题) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more patient with your ____31____, get to know them and ____32____ on with them. And for children, show your ____33____ to your parents. So ____34____ them your thought. _____35_____ this way, you would have a better understanding of each other.
三、阅读(共40分)
Ⅻ. 根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
(A)
As one of the most famous islands in China, Wuzhizhou Island has bright sunshine, great beaches, blue water and different kinds of water activities.
Location: Sanya, Hainan
Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Tickets: High season (旺季): October—April, 144 RMB/person
Off season (淡季): May—September, 136 RMB/person
Wudang Mountains are famous for their natural beauty and Taoist culture. You can find high mountains, clear rivers, large rocks and old buildings there.
Location: Shiyan, Hubei
Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Tickets: 164 RMB/person
As its name shows, Thousand Island Lake area has over 1,000 lakes. Enjoying waterfalls or boating will be a good choice for you.
Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang
Opening hours: High season: March 1st—November 30th 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Off season: December 1st—February 29th 8:40 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Tickets: High season: 130 RMB/person
Off season: 110 RMB/person
Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea is the largest natural bamboo forest in the world. When you walk around the bamboo forest, the fresh air helps you relax.
Location: Yibin, Sichuan
Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Tickets: High season: January 1st—November 30th, 100 RMB/person
Off season: December 1st—December 31st, 60 RMB/person
根据表格内容,选择正确答案,并将答案写在括号内。
36. You might see people ________ on Wuzhizhou Island.
A. B. C. D.
37. If you are interested in Taoist culture, you can go to ________.
A. Wuzhizhou Island B. Wudang Mountains
C. Thousand Island Lake D. Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea
38. You can visit Thousand Island Lake ________.
A. at 8:00 a.m. on January 25th
B. at 6:00 p.m. on July 25th
C. at 9:00 a.m. on September 25th
D. at 5:00 p.m. on December 25th
39. You will need to pay ________ for three tickets to Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in May.
A. ¥180 B. ¥300 C. ¥330 D. ¥390
40. We can find the material in ________ part of a newspaper.
A travel B. culture C. science D. nature
(B)
The AI has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here.
Jiuge
The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In CCTV shows, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college.
Forpheus
The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!”, but also gives some good advice to improve their skills.
Self-driving AI
It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus.
Facial Recognition (人脸识别)
It is used a lot in the world, such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal at a concert with its help.
根据上文内容,选择最佳答案。
41. How did Jiuge show its talent in CCTV shows?
A. It wrote a poem faster than humans.
B. It defeated three top poem fans from a college.
C. It sang a song with facial recognition.
42. What is the main purpose of the AI named “Forpheus”?
A. To teach people how to write poems.
B. To play ping-pong and help players improve.
C. To recognize faces in public places.
43. What are the advantages of the self-driving AI?
①It can do what humans do.
②It can drive more safely than humans.
③It won’t let strangers in.
④It can drive much faster than humans.
A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①②
44. How does facial recognition help the police in Hangzhou?
A. It pays for tickets at concerts. B. It catches criminals in crowds. C. It controls home security systems.
45. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from?
A. Art B. Sports. C. Technology.
(C)
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T) 误 (F),并将所选的答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
We always use “suan (sour) , tian (sweet) , ku (bitter) and xian (salty) ” in Chinese to describe different tastes of food. And in fact, we can know what people are like from their food tastes.
In Sichuan, people like salty food. And we know people in the place usually speak more loudly than those in other places. Some studies show that people can get excited after eating salty food and this is why they speak more loudly. Sometimes after eating salty food, people can also become unhappy or angry more easily than others. Some people think maybe this is because they eat too much salt and don’t drink enough water, but others don’t think so.
People in Wuxi often eat sweet food. Studies show that these people usually feel happier than others. This is because they eat sweet food, then dopamine (多巴胺) appears in people’s bodies. It can make people become happier and feel like eating more. These people are also usually friendlier.
Some people like sour food, but some can’t stand it. Some studies find if a person likes sour food, he usually likes to try new and exciting things.
What about bitter food? Well, most people seem to dislike it. But food like bitter gourds (苦瓜) is really good for us.
46. A person may get angry more easily if he eats too much salty food.
47. From the passage, you could try to eat sweet ice-cream if you feel unhappy.
48 Someone who likes sour food may like to try something new.
49. All people dislike bitter food, because it is bad for us.
50. The passage tells us we can’t know people at all by their food tastes.
(D)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延症). ____51____ However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!
★Make plans for everything you need to do.
Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow and write down your plan on a piece of paper. You should always remember your plan. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. As you finish each thing, check it off. ____52____
★Break large tasks (任务) up into small ones.
____53____ But every task will be easier if you can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your large tasks into smaller parts. This helps to make you feel less stressed.
★____54____
If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV.
★Follow the five-minutes rule.
____55____ That’s why so many people don’t start their work until the last minute. Usually doing so leads to more stress. One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first, and then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you start, you may keep going and finish it.
A. The hardest part about any task is getting started.
B. Change your working environment.
C. This will give you a strong feeling of satisfaction.
D. A big task will stop you from starting
E. This will make you feel upset.
F. Procrastination always makes our lives terrible.
(E)
___56___ Kids can learn Chinese painting here.They can learn how to draw plants and fruit.Their teacher is Yang Yong. His English name is Jeff. His phone number is 351-1253.
___57___ I have an art lesson in the morning and a music lesson in the afternoon. I like them. I think they are really interesting and relaxing.Wednesday is a happy day for me.
___58___ Are you good with kids? Do you like to play games with kids? Can you sing or dance? Can you draw? Do you want to be a teacher? We need a man teacher and a woman teacher for kids.
___59___ People always think of Qu Yuan, a great poet of Chu at the festival. Qu loved his country Chu very much. When Qin beat (打败) Chu, Qu Yuan wanted to die for his country. He jumped into the Miluo River. In order to keep fish away from his body, people threw rice dumplings into the river.
___60___ I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train.You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
AI like travelling by train.
B Teachers wanted.
C My favorite day is Wednesday.
D Sun Painting Club.
E The Dragon Boat Festival.
F The Trip Last Weekend.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空不超过两个词。
● If you want to learn Chinese ___61___, you can call 351-1253.
● On Wednesday I have art and ___62___lessons. I think they are interesting and relaxing.
● If you are good with kids, you can be a (an) ___63___.
● When we think of Qu Yuan , we often eat ___64___.
● When you want to go to another city, you can go there ____65____. It’s very safe. But it takes a little more time.
(F)
Recently, a video has touched hearts in China. In the video, a girl was taking a lot of money and walking in a shopping center with her uncle. The girl is from Shandong Province. She wanted to buy her mother a gift with her pocket money (零花钱). The girl said that she had kept saving three yuan a day since last March. After more than one year, she finally had 1,350 yuan.
The girl and her uncle looked around the jewelry stores (珠宝店) in the shopping center. She tried on different rings and finally chose a beautiful gold ring at a store.
However, the ring was priced at 1,585 yuan. The girl didn’t have enough money. Luckily, her uncle covered the shortfall, and then they left the store happily. Later, the girl met her mother. When the mother saw the ring, she was surprised and kissed her daughter.
In fact this is not the first time we’ve got to know the stories of loving children. In February, the story of a little boy got popular. He made money by recycling scrap (回收废品) to help his parents buy a family car.
These children have touched many people online. They showed their love for parents with their actions.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66. Where is the girl from?
____________________
67. How much money have the girl kept saving a day since last March?
____________________
68. What did the girl choose to buy for her mother finally?
____________________
69. What did the girl’s mother think when she saw the gift?
____________________
70. Why did these children touch many people online?
____________________
四、写作(共15分)
ⅩⅢ. 根据写作要求,完成写作
71. 某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为 “How to keep a good relationship with parents” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点,写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。
1. 父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题;
2. 你对这些问题的看法;
3. 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
How to keep a good relationship with parents
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前郭县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷
一、听力(30分)
Ⅰ. 情境反应
根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。读两遍。(5分)
1. A. No, I didn’t. B. It’s boring. C. Because it makes me relaxed.
2. A. About 1 kilometer. B. It has 500 pages C. Three days.
3. A. Sure. It’s LuXun. B. Pop music. C. Twice a week.
4. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I have. C. I don’t think so.
5. A. It’s interesting. B. About 10. C. About 60, 000 words.
Ⅱ. 图片理解
听描述,选出与其相符的图片。有一幅图片是多余的。读两遍。(5分)
A B C
D E F
6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
Ⅲ. 对话理解
听对话及后面的问题,选择正确答案。读两遍。(5分)
11. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.
12. A. To a school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park.
13. A. About 50 kilos. B. About 125 kilos. C. About 150 kilos.
14. A. Alice in Wonderland. B. Journey to the west. C. Oliver Twist.
15. A. He was walking. B. He was driving. C. He was waiting for a bus.
Ⅳ. 对话理解
听对话及后面的问题,选择正确答案。读两遍。(5分)
16. A. He felt terrible. B. He lost a book. C. He got good grades.
17. A. For 3 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years.
18. A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. Yes, he does.
19. A. The Yellow River. B. The Nile. C. The Yangtze River.
20. A. She was reading. B. She was watching TV. C. She was cooking.
Ⅴ. 短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成人物与对应信息的匹配。(5分)
21. Lisa’s mother A. was making zongzi
22. Lisa’s father B. was reading newspapers
23. Lisa’s little brother C. was having an online class
24. Lisa’s grandmother D. was watching TV
25. Lisa E. was cleaning the room
Ⅵ. 短文理解
听短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。读两遍。(5分)
26. What color was the boy’s new bike?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.
27. Who bought the bike for the boy?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma.
28. Where did the boy go yesterday morning?
A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the cinema.
29. How did the boy go home?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
30. What time did the boy arrive home?
A. At 3: 00 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 2: 00 p. m.
二、语言知识运用(35分)
Ⅶ. 单项选择
从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
Ⅷ. 完成对话 (5分)
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. E 7. D 8. F 9. B 10. C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. What can I do for you/How can I help you/Can I help you
12. How long have you waited (for the food)
13. Could you (please) tell me your order number
14. Why hasn’t the delivery man arrived yet/Why is the delivery man late
15. Thank you (very much)/Thank you for your kind understanding
Ⅹ. 完形填空
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. F 27. A
28. B 29. D
30. C 31. E
32. G 33. I
34. K 35. H
三、阅读(共40分)
Ⅻ. 根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
(A)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A
(B)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C
(C)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. T 47. T
48. T 49. F
50. F
(D)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. F 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A
(E)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. D 57. C
58. B 59. E
60. A 61. painting
62. music 63. teacher
64. rice dumplings
65. by train
(F)
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. She is from Shandong Province.
67. Three yuan (a day).
68. A beautiful gold ring.
69. She felt surprised.
70. Because these children showed their love for parents with their actions.
四、写作(共15分)
ⅩⅢ. 根据写作要求,完成写作
【71题答案】
【答案】例文:
How to keep a good relationship with parents
Many teenagers like me often face some problems with our parents. They set too many rules, focus too much on our grades, and sometimes don’t really understand us.
I think parents do these things because they care about us and want us to have a bright future. But sometimes their ways make us feel stressed.
To keep a good relationship, I often talk to my parents openly. I share my feelings and ideas with them. When I make mistakes, I admit them and try to correct them. Also, I try to understand their feelings and pressures. By doing these, we can build trust and love. I hope every teenager can have a harmonious relationship with their parents.
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