陕西省咸阳市永寿县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题

永寿县2024~2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测

八年级英语（河北版）

考生注意：本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟。

第一部分（听力  共30分）

Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分。）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）

1. A. Traveling.   B. Writing.   C. Reading.

2. A. Spring.   B. Autumn.   C. Winter.

3. A. Peter.   B. Tom.   C. David.

4. A. Great.   B. Noisy.   C. Quiet.

5. A. A doctor.   B. A scientist.   C. An artist.

6. A. 5 kilos.   B. 6 kilos.   C. 7 kilos.

7. A. In the 1980s.   B. In the 1890s.   C. In the 1800s.

8. A. To a zoo.   B. To a park.   C. To a hospital.

9. A. For 1 year.   B. For 2 years.   C. For 3 years.

10. A. Ride bikes to school.  B. Save water.   C. Plant trees.

第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）

听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。

11. What’s wrong with Bob?

A. He is ill.   B. He argued with his friend.  C. His coat is lost.

12. What does Bob’s father advise Bob to do?

A. To make a call.   B. To send an e-mail.  C. To buy a gift.

听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。

13. When did Alan hurt his leg?

A. When he was riding.  B. When he was running.  C. When he was jumping.

14. How was the weather yesterday?

A. It was sunny.   B. It was rainy.   C. It was cloudy.

15. Who took Alan to the hospital?

A. Kate Smith.   B. His brother.   C. His parents.

Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）

16. Hong Kong is a wonderful place to __________.

17. On the __________ day, we visited the Clock Tower and the Space Museum.

18. There were a lot of street stores selling __________ and other things.

19. The seafood in the restaurant was __________.

20. On the third day, we said goodbye to Alice and then __________ back to Australia.

第二部分（笔试  共90分）

Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分。）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）

When I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the ___1___ time I had been abroad. Like many English children, I had been to France many times. So when I ___2___ to America, I thought I would have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem.

How wrong I ___3___! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone ___4___ my friend Danny that I had arrived. ___5___ friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if I needed any help.

“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”

“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting married? But aren’t you too young?”

“Who is talking ___6___ marriage (结婚)?” I replied. “I only want to call my friend and tell him I’ve arrived. Can you tell me ___7___?”

“Oh,” he said, “there is a phone downstairs.”

___8___ at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.

“Don’t worry,” he said to me. “I had so many difficulties (困难) at first. There are lots of words which Americans use ___9___ in meaning from British people. You’ll soon get used to all the funny ___10___ they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other.”

1. A. one B. first C. two D. second

2. A. go B. will go C. am going D. went

3. A. am B. are C. was D. were

4. A. ask B. to ask C. tell D. to tell

5. A. A B. An C. The D. /

6. A. to B. in C. about D. with

7. A. where is the phone box B. where the phone box is C. how is the phone box D. how the phone box is

8. A. When B. Before C. But D. If

9. A. lucky B. luckily C. different D. differently

10. A. thing B. things C. man D. men

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）

Some parents agree that smart phones are bad for students’ health and study. They ___11___ their children can keep away from smart phones.

Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, ___12___ his parents. He uses a dumb-phone (非智能手机) and finds that its functions (功能) are enough for him. Tang once said many students ___13___ much time on games and QQ with their smart phones. He also said, “If students use smart phones, they may use them to listen to ___14___, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, we don’t need to use smart ___15___.”

But Chen Yu, 16, from Zhuzhou, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can’t live without smart phones. She said, “Smart phones are ___16___. I often use my phone to surf the Internet, ___17___ with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes. ”

Smart phones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the ___18___ is how to use smart phones. In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the point well. She said, “I put my phone out of my sight when I am ___19___. I also set a time limit (限制) about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn’t affect (影响) my life ___20___.”

11. A. choose B. record C. hope D. accept

12. A. comes over B. agrees with C. gives up D. laughs at

13. A. copy B. paid C. cost D. spent

14. A. music B. picture C. movie D. letter

15. A. watches B. TVs C. phones D. lights