Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？单元测试卷-2025-2026学年 人教版英语九年级全册

人教版英语九年级全册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？单元测试卷 满分：100 分 时间：90 分钟 一、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. This ring is made of g______, so it's very expensive. 2. The car is p______ in Germany and sold all over the world. 3. Cotton is a kind of natural m______ that is used to make clothes. 4. The company has a new f______ in the north of the city to produce more goods. 5. We should protect the e______ when developing industry. 6. The table is made of w______, and it looks very beautiful. 7. This kind of paper is made from w______, so it's environmentally friendly. 8. The workers in this factory are busy p______ mobile phones every day. 9. The new technology can help us r______ waste materials. 10. My grandmother likes to wear clothes made of s______ in summer because it's cool. 二、单词变形（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11. This kind of car ______ (produce) in China. 12. The ______ (wood) chair is very comfortable to sit on. 13. Many ______ (environment) problems are becoming more and more serious. 14. The workers are busy ______ (make) shoes in the factory. 15. The ______ (nation) flag of China is red with five yellow stars. 16. We should use ______ (recycle) materials to protect the environment. 17. The machine is used for ______ (cut) things into pieces. 18. My mother bought a new ______ (cotton) dress for me yesterday. 19. The ______ (produce) of this factory are sold to many countries. 20. The students are learning about the ______ (history) events in class. 三、按要求改写句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 21.The shirts are made of cotton.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the shirts ______ of cotton? 22. Wine is made from grapes.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ wine made from? 23. They grow rice in the south.（改为被动语态） Rice ______ ______ in the south by them. 24. The machine was invented by Edison.（改为否定句） The machine ______ ______ by Edison. 25. Paper is made from wood.（改为同义句） Wood is ______ ______ paper. 四、语法填空（共 10 空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全空缺。 Have you ever thought about how everyday things 26.______ (make)? For example, do you know how tea 27.______ (produce)? Tea plants 28.______ (grow) in many countries, such as China, India and Japan. When the tea leaves are ready, they 29.______ (pick) by hand and then 30.______ (send) to factories. The leaves 31.______ (process) in different ways to make different kinds of tea. Another example is paper. Paper 32.______ (invent) by the Chinese many years ago. It 33.______ (make) from wood. First, the wood 34.______ (cut) into small pieces. Then it 35.______ (turn) into pulp (纸浆) and finally into paper. 五、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 36. This kind of watch ______ in Switzerland. A. makes B. made C. is making D. is made 37. The dress ______ cotton. It feels very soft. A. is made of B. is made from C. is made in D. is made by 38. Many trees ______ every year to protect the environment. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 39. — ______ is this car made? — In Germany. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 40. The book ______ by Lu Xun in 1921. A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written 41. We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags ______ the environment. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 42. The new bridge ______ last year. Now it's very convenient for people to cross the river. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 43. This kind of food ______ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. grew D. was grown 44. — Do you know who the telephone ______ by? — Alexander Graham Bell. A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 45. The old house ______ into a museum last month. A. converts B. converted C. was converted D. is converted 六、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever wondered about the history of the things we use every day? Take chopsticks for example. Chopsticks are 46.______ used in many Asian countries. They are usually made of wood, bamboo or plastic. Chopsticks 47.______ in China more than 3,000 years ago. At first, they were used for cooking, not eating. Later, people started to use them to eat food. In the past, chopsticks 48.______ by hand. Skilled workers spent a lot of time making them. Now, most chopsticks 49.______ in factories. They are made 50.______ quickly and sold all over the world. There are many different kinds of chopsticks. Some are simple, while others are very beautiful. Some chopsticks 51.______ with pictures or words. They are not only tools for eating but also works of art. Using chopsticks is a kind of skill. It 52.______ some time to learn how to use them properly. But once you get used to it, it becomes very easy. Chopsticks are part of Asian culture. They 53.______ people's wisdom and creativity. Next time you use chopsticks, take a moment to think about their long history and the people who 54.______ them. They are truly amazing 55.______ that have changed the way we eat. 46. A. widely B. hardly C. never D. seldom 47. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented 48. A. make B. made C. were made D. are made 49. A. produce B. produced C. are produced D. were produced 50. A. very B. much C. more D. most 51. A. decorate B. decorated C. are decorated D. were decorated 52. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 53. A. show B. represent C. express D. mean 54. A. create B. created C. are created D. were created 55. A. inventions B. discoveries C. productions D. creations 七、阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Pottery (陶器) has a long history in China. It is one of the oldest art forms in the country. Chinese pottery can be traced back to more than 10,000 years ago. In ancient times, pottery was mainly used for daily life. People made pots to store food and water. These pots were usually simple in shape and had no decorations. As time went on, pottery making developed into an art form. Skilled artisans created beautiful pottery with various patterns and colors. One of the most famous kinds of Chinese pottery is porcelain (瓷器). Porcelain was invented during the Han Dynasty. It is known for its white color and translucency (半透明). Chinese porcelain became very popular all over the world. It was traded along the Silk Road to many countries. Today, pottery making is still an important traditional craft in China. Many people learn this skill and create beautiful pottery pieces. Some pottery is used for decoration, while others are still used in daily life. Chinese pottery is not only a kind of art but also a symbol of Chinese culture. 56. How long is the history of Chinese pottery? A. More than 5,000 years. B. More than 10,000 years. C. About 3,000 years. D. About 2,000 years. 57. What was pottery mainly used for in ancient times? A. Decoration. B. Trade. C. Daily life. D. Art collection. 58. When was porcelain invented? A. During the Han Dynasty. B. During the Tang Dynasty. C. During the Song Dynasty. D. During the Ming Dynasty. 59. What is porcelain known for? A. Its bright colors. B. Its hard material. C. Its white color and translucency. D. Its various shapes. 60. Which of the following is true about Chinese pottery today? A. It is no longer made. B. It is only used for decoration. C.It is still an important traditional craft. D.It is not popular anymore. B Plastic is a common material in our daily life. It is used to make many things, such as bottles, bags, toys and furniture. Plastic is popular because it is cheap, light and easy to shape. But plastic also causes many problems. Most plastics are not biodegradable (可生物降解的), which means they do not break down easily in nature. This leads to plastic pollution. Plastic waste can be found in oceans, rivers and landfills. It harms wildlife and the environment. To solve this problem, people are trying to find ways to reduce plastic use. Many countries have banned (禁止) single - use plastics, such as plastic bags and straws. People are also encouraged to use reusable products instead of disposable ones. Another solution is to develop biodegradable plastics. These plastics can break down naturally over time. Scientists are working hard to improve this technology. Recycling is also important. By recycling plastic waste, we can reduce the amount of plastic that ends up in landfills. Many communities have recycling programs to collect and process plastic waste. 61. Why is plastic popular? A.Because it is expensive. B.Because it is cheap, light and easy to shape. C. Because it is biodegradable. D. Because it is heavy. 62. What problem does plastic cause? A. It is too expensive. B. It is too light. C. It causes pollution. D. It is hard to shape. 63. What have many countries done to reduce plastic use? A.They have banned all plastics. B.They have banned single - use plastics. C.They have stopped producing plastic. D.They have stopped using plastic bags. 64. What is a solution to plastic pollution? A. Using more plastic. B. Developing biodegradable plastics. C. Throwing plastic waste into oceans. D. Not recycling plastic. 65. Why is recycling important? A. Because it increases plastic waste. B. Because it reduces the amount of plastic in landfills. C. Because it makes plastic more expensive. D. Because it makes plastic harder to shape. 八、书面表达（满分 15 分） 请以 “My Favorite Product” 为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的一种产品，包括它是由什么制成的、在哪里生产的以及你喜欢它的原因。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇运用 1.gold 2. produced 3. material 4. factory 5. environment 6. wood 7. waste 8. producing 9. recycle 10. silk 二、单词变形 11.is produced 12. wooden 13. environmental 14. making 15. national 16. recycled 17. cutting 18. cotton 19. products 20. historical 三、按要求改写句子 21.Are; made 22. What is 23. is grown 24. wasn't invented 25. made into 四、语法填空 26.are made 27. is produced 28. are grown 29. are picked 30. sent 31. are processed 32. was invented 33. is made 34. is cut 35. is turned 五、单项选择 36.D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 六、完形填空 46.A 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. A 七、阅读理解 56.B 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. C 61. B 62. C 63. B 64. B 65. B 八、书面表达 My Favorite Product My favorite product is a wooden desk. It is made of high - quality wood. It was produced in a small town in Jiangsu Province. I like it because it is very strong and durable. The surface is smooth and easy to clean. There are several drawers where I can put my books and stationery. It has a simple but beautiful design. I've had it for three years, and it still looks new. It's really a great product. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$