河北省廊坊市三河市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Well done. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 2. A. That’s all right. B. No problem. C. Very well. 3. A. Have fun. B. Good idea. C. Me, too. 4. A. Sure, I do. B. Never mind. C. Good news. 5. A. Are you OK? B. Must I leave now? C. Could you help me? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will Susan do first after school? A. B. C. 7. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. B. C. 8. Where did Jane do her volunteer work? A. In a library. B. In a children’s home. C. In an old age home. 9. What did Tony do last Saturday? A. He read stories. B. He put on shows. C. He played games. 10. What’s Lucy’s problem? A. It is hard to sleep. B. It is hard to keep active. C. It is hard to pass the exam. 11. What does Mr. Li advise Lucy to do? A. Listen to some soft music. B. Do difficult homework. C. Play some interesting games. 12. What does the woman order for lunch? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 13. What does the woman think of milk tea? A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Sweet. 14. What can the woman get from the front table? A. Snacks. B. Salads. C. Juice. 15. What is the most important study habit in Laura’s eyes? A. To study with a friend. B. To study in a quiet place. C. To study for a fixed time. 16. What does Ben’s study desk look like? A. It is organized. B. It is new. C. It is a mess. 17. How often does Laura suggest taking breaks while studying? A. Every 15 minutes. B. Every 40 minutes. C. Every 60 minutes. 18. Why does Laura think it’s important to take breaks? A. To have good luck. B. To come up with a good idea. C. To give your brain and body a rest. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What does Lisa look like? A. She has a round face. B. She has small eyes. C. She has long hair. 20 What colour is Lisa’s dress? A. Pink. B. Black. C. White. 21. Where should you send Lisa if you find her? A. To the service center. B. To the supermarket. C. To the west gate. 22. What can visitors do at Flower Sea? A. Buy snacks. B. Ride bikes. C. See animals. 23. What time is the show at the square? A. At 9:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 24. How will they go to Tangshan Yan? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 25. Where will the group go tomorrow? A. To Tangshan Zoo. B. To Tangshan History Museum. C. To Hetou Old Street. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） A Robot Show Time: this 26 Best part: the ticket is 27 Performance: robots can 28 to music Rule: don’t 29 the robots For more: come to Room 30 of the first floor 第二部分 语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When you have problems, what will you do? Will you ask your parents, your teachers or your friends ____1____ help? Do you know how to ____2____ your problems in a right way? Here are some good suggestions for you. ◆Ask someone for help. You’d better ____3____ others about your bad feelings. Remember that many people will love to help you. Don’t be hard on yourself. When you have problems, find someone you ____4____ and ask him or her for help. ◆Do something relaxing. You can do something to make yourself feel relaxed. Speaking out your feelings ____5____ is a good way. For example, when you feel ____6____, you can say “I am so angry!” loudly. After that, you may feel relaxed. You can also take some exercise, listen to music, keep a diary, play with a pet, go ____7____ a walk and so on. These things can help you get a ____8____ feeling. ◆Be calm. When you have problems, you should learn to be calm. Don’t be nervous. Don’t be afraid of the problems. Don’t rush to ____9____ decisions. You should try to understand more about your problems ____10____ the help of others. Then you can find good ways to deal with them. 1. A. about B. with C. to D. for 2. A. deal with B. ask for C. talk about D. care for 3. A. give B. bring C. tell D. teach 4. A. dislike B. refuse C. warn D. trust 5. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. loudly 6. A. busy B. nervous C. angry D. healthy 7. A. to B. for C. in D. of 8. A. better B. worse C. more D. fewer 9. A. make B. put C. take D. by 10. A. out B. with C. by D. over 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Lucy, How’s it going? I’m happy to tell you about my hometown, Sanhe. It ____11____ (be) in the northeast of Hebei Province. Though small, this city is really nice. Sanhe is near Beijing. It’s only 30 kilometers away ____12____ Tian’anmen Square. Many people live here and work in Beijing. Good roads and trains ____13____ (make) traveling between the two places easy. Sanhe gets its name from three rivers: the Ju River, Ru River, and Baoqiu River. These rivers give the city ____14____ (it) special name. People enjoy ____15____ (walk) along the rivers because the water is clean and the sights are beautiful. Chaobai River Water Park is a great place to visit. You can see lots of ____16____ (beauty) flowers and tall trees there. It’s a perfect place ____17____ (have) fun and ____18____ (relax). Sanhe ____19____ (change) a lot these years. There are more new houses and big _____20_____ (factory). Some of them make computers and medicine, helping the city get richer. Getting around Sanhe is simple. A new train line _____21_____ (start) in 2022. Now it only takes 30 minutes to get to Beijing. In 2026, a subway _____22_____ (come) here. Buses also go_____23_____ Sanhe and Beijing. My father _____24_____ (take) the bus to work every day. Don’t miss Lingshan Pagoda and Longtan Gorge. The pagoda is about 1,000 years old. The gorge has amazing _____25_____ (nature) views. Bring your camera to take photos! I hope you can visit soon! Love, Zhang Wei 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As a member of the Sunshine student reporter group, I went to the City Park to have some street interviews. I asked some parents and kids about their opinions on the “Double Reduction” (双减) policy. Here’s what they said. Gao Li, a nurse with two kids I agree with the policy. My kids have more free time on weekends. My daughter goes to learn ballet and my son learns to play the piano. And we can have more family activities together. We often go hiking on weekends. Xiao Le, a student in Grade 7 Now I can do some reading or take up new hobbies in my spare time. I really like the policy, because doing these things can make us feel happy and relaxed. Li Bing, a driver with a son My son, Li Xiang, is in a middle school. He often finishes his homework at school. So he can read different books he likes at home. And he often helps us do some housework. Xiao Juan, a student in Grade 8 We students have enough sleep every night. Good sleep keeps us active during the day. And on weekends we have more time to learn new skills and to do some volunteer activities. 26. What may the writer be? A. A student. B. A worker. C. A nurse. D. A driver. 27. Which activity is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Having enough sleep. B. Reading some books. C. Doing much homework. D. Doing some volunteer activities. 28. What are the interviews about? A. Family activities. B. Healthy living habits. C. A holiday plan. D. The “Double Reduction” policy. B When I started middle school, I thought my only job was studying. My parents did all the cleaning and cooking. I often left my clothes and books everywhere, so our house was always messy. Every morning, my mom would get up early to prepare breakfast for me, while my dad would rush to work after quickly having a bite. In the evening, they would come back home exhausted, yet still take on the tiring housework without a word of complaint. One day, my mom came home from work and saw the messy rooms. She was upset and said, “From today, you must help with chores every day.” At first, I felt it was unfair. Why should I do chores when I had so much homework? But I still listened to her. On the first day of doing chores, I tried to sweep the floor. The dust flew everywhere, and I had to sweep the same spot several times to make it clean. Washing dishes was even worse—my hands got all wrinkled from the water, and I accidentally broke a plate. After a week, I realized chores were much harder than I thought. My parents worked all day and still did so much at home! I decided to try different chores—sweeping, washing dishes, and folding clothes. This way, my parents could rest when they came back. They smiled and praised my efforts. My dad even taught me some useful tips for folding clothes neatly. Now I understand: kids shouldn’t depend on parents for everything. Learning chores helps us when we live alone someday. It not only makes us more independent but also shows our love and care for our families. 29. What did the writer’s parents usually do after coming back home in the evening? A. They would watch TV and relax. B. They would continue to do housework despite being tired. C. They would ask the writer to help with homework. D. They would go out for a walk. 30. How did the writer feel about doing chores at first? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Unfair. D. Excited 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Kids should focus on studying and never do chores. B. Doing chores is a waste of time for students. C. Learning to do chores can make kids more independent. D. Parents should do all the housework for their kids. C Do you have any indoor plants in your room? Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around, but in many ways, they are the silent heroes of the home. Not only do they look beautiful, but studies have shown that they can also be known as houseplants or pot plants. They are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of them are not ideally fit for growing outside, especially in winter. Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmer. Will Spoelstra, a British botanist (植物学家), tells us, “There are many a...of growing plants indoors. During the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your mood.” Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity and memory. There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by taking in harmful gases (气体). “Plants can remove some harmful chemicals after the house is newly painted. Peace lilies and ivy are among the best,” says Will. As for indoor plants, you can choose the ones that are easy to grow. You can buy them from supermarkets, garden centers or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than grown ones. You can also enjoy the joy during the process of their growth. Will suggests people read the instructions of the plants or find out more about the plants before making a decision. 32. What is the proper word in the sentence “There are many a... of growing plants indoors.”? A. Agreements. B. Activities. C. Abilities. D. Advantages. 33. What are “peace lilies and ivy”? A. Two kinds of gases. B. Two kinds of plants. C. Two kinds of chemicals. D. Two kinds of houses. 34. Why do many indoor plants grow better inside? A. Because it’s warmer indoors in winter. B. Because they like to be near people. C. Because there is more sunlight inside. D. Because they can’t grow outside at all. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Indoor plants are difficult to grow. B. Indoor plants are useful and helpful at home. C. British botanists study indoor plants. D. People should buy expensive plants. D Why can’t children look after themselves these days? The main reason is that their parents help them do everything. In their opinion, children should spend all their time on schoolwork. They just want their children to work hard so that they can get into a good university. This has caused teenagers to depend too much on their parents. So some teenagers may do well in school, but they still lack (缺乏) independence. My friend told me a story. It was about a student who got into a good university. But one month later, he dropped out of school. His parents were surprised and asked him why he had come back home. He answered, “I can’t live alone without you. I hate this feeling. My classmates and friends laugh at me. They think I am like a big boy and they say I need my mom to help me do everything.” Then, his parents realized their son wasn’t kidding. They regretted how they had raised (抚养) him. Teenagers need to be independent. Parents should love their children, but spoiling (宠溺) them is harmful to them. Some grandparents spoil their grandchildren very much. They think their grandchildren should get everything they want. But they should know it is important for children to be independent. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better off they will be in life. 36. Why did the university student drop out of school? A. He missed his parents and couldn’t live independently. B. He didn’t like his classmates. C. He failed the exams. D. He wanted to find a job. 37. Why did the writer tell a story in Paragraph 2? A. To support his opinion. B. To tell us not to drop out of school. C. To make the text more interesting. D. To express his true feelings. 38. What does the underlined word “regretted” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 满意 B. 后悔 C. 期待 D. 重复 39 Which of the following would the writer probably agree with? A. Parents shouldn’t push kids to learn. B Parents should make kids do some housework. C. It’s necessary for kids to get a good education. D. Kids shouldn’t be taken care of by their grandparents. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Ways to be Independent B. The Results of Spoiling Kids C. The Importance of Children’s Independence D. How to Raise a Kid 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 With AI technology developing quickly, more students are using AI tools like homework helpers and language apps. But is this helpful or harmful? Let’s hear different voices. Students’ Experiences Tom, 14: “AI helps me solve math problems step by step. It saves time and makes learning less stressful. Last month, I improved my math grade from B to A with an AI app!” Lily, 13: “I use AI to check English grammar. But sometimes I depend too much on it. Once I asked AI to write a whole essay, and my teacher found out because the words were too advanced for me.” A Teacher’s Opinion Mr. Green (Science teacher): “AI is a great tool if used wisely. It teaches students to ask the right questions. For example, my students used AI to design science projects, but they had to analyze whether the AI suggestions were logical.” A Parent’s Worry Mrs. Chen (Lily’s mother): “I’m worried AI stops kids from thinking by themselves. Last week, Lily couldn’t even solve simple questions without her phone. Real learning needs human effort!” Conclusion AI is like a double-edged sword (双刃剑). It makes learning efficient but may reduce creativity. As society becomes more tech-driven, students must learn to use AI responsibly—neither fearing it nor depending on it blindly. 41. What subject did Tom improve with the help of an AI app? _____________________________ 42. Why did Lily’s teacher find out she used AI for her essay? _____________________________ 43. What did Mr. Green’s students have to do after using AI to design science projects? _____________________________ 44. What is Mrs. Chen’s biggest worry about AI? _____________________________ 45. Do you think AI is good for your study? Why? _____________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Mei! Have you joined any clubs this term? B: ____46____. I’m in the drawing club. I really enjoy painting. A: That’s great! The drawings in your club’s exhibition last month were amazing. I’m thinking about joining a club too. ____47____? B: Sure! There are many interesting clubs, like the music club, the reading club and the photography club. ____48____? A: I’m interested in taking photos. Do you think the photography club is suitable for me? B: ____49____. You can learn a lot of photography skills there, and the club often organizes outdoor shooting activities. A: Sounds wonderful! ____50____? B: You can go to the school club office on the second floor and fill out an application form next Monday. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能（AI）已经逐渐融入我们的日常生活。请以“AI in Our Daily Life”为题，写一篇英语作文，列举AI在生活中的应用以及你对AI的看法。 注意： 1. 至少列举两种AI在日常生活中的应用实例； 2. 阐述你对AI的看法； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 5. 词数80个左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Well done. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 2. A. That’s all right. B. No problem. C. Very well. 3. A. Have fun. B. Good idea. C. Me too. 4. A. Sure, I do. B. Never mind. C. Good news. 5. A. Are you OK? B. Must I leave now? C. Could you help me? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will Susan do first after school? A. B. C. 7. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. B. C. 8. Where did Jane do her volunteer work? A. In a library. B. In a children’s home. C. In an old age home. 9. What did Tony do last Saturday? A. He read stories. B. He put on shows. C. He played games. 10. What’s Lucy’s problem? A. It is hard to sleep. B. It is hard to keep active. C. It is hard to pass the exam. 11. What does Mr. Li advise Lucy to do? A. Listen to some soft music. B. Do difficult homework. C. Play some interesting games. 12. What does the woman order for lunch? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 13. What does the woman think of milk tea? A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Sweet. 14. What can the woman get from the front table? A. Snacks. B. Salads. C. Juice. 15. What is the most important study habit in Laura’s eyes? A. To study with a friend. B. To study in a quiet place. C. To study for a fixed time. 16. What does Ben’s study desk look like? A. It is organized. B. It is new. C. It is a mess. 17. How often does Laura suggest taking breaks while studying? A. Every 15 minutes. B. Every 40 minutes. C. Every 60 minutes. 18. Why does Laura think it’s important to take breaks? A. To have good luck. B. To come up with a good idea. C. To give your brain and body a rest. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What does Lisa look like? A. She has a round face. B. She has small eyes. C. She has long hair. 20. What colour is Lisa’s dress? A. Pink. B. Black. C. White. 21. Where should you send Lisa if you find her? A. To the service center. B. To the supermarket. C. To the west gate. 22. What can visitors do at Flower Sea? A. Buy snacks. B. Ride bikes. C. See animals. 23. What time is the show at the square? A. At 9:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 24. How will they go to Tangshan Yan? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 25. Where will the group go tomorrow? A. To Tangshan Zoo. B. To Tangshan History Museum. C. To Hetou Old Street. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） A Robot Show Time: this 26 Best part: the ticket is 27 Performance: robots can 28 to music Rule: don’t 29 the robots For more: come to Room 30 of the first floor 第二部分 语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. is 12. from 13. make 14. its 15. walking 16. beautiful 17 to have 18. relax 19. has changed 20. factories 21. started 22. will come 23. between 24. takes 25. natural 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. Math. 42. Because the words were too advanced for her. 43. They had to analyze whether the AI suggestions were logical. 44. She is worried AI stops kids from thinking by themselves. 45. Yes, I think AI is good for my study. Because it can provide me with a lot of learning resources and help me solve problems quickly. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. Yes, I have 47. Can you tell me something about the clubs 48. Which club do you want to join 49. Sure 50. How can I join this club 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 【51题答案】 【答案】例文 AI in Our Daily Life With the development of technology, AI is becoming a part of our daily life. Here are two examples. First, AI helps us on our smartphones. Voice assistants like Siri can answer questions and set reminders for us. Second, many translation apps use AI. They can translate languages quickly and help people talk to foreigners. I think AI is very helpful. It makes life easier and more convenient. But we should also learn how to use it correctly and not depend on it too much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$