【开学测试】重庆2025年八年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（含批注、讲解）-（人教版2024）

听力考试正式开始。Who is Alice talking to on the phone? Listen to the next question. Hello, this is bob. May I speak to Helen? Hello, this is bob. May I speak to Helen? Listen to the next question. What's the weather like today? What's the weather like today? Listen to the next question. Hello, is that Alice speaking? Hello, is that Alice speaking? Listen to the next question. Hello, may I speak to tom? Hello, may I speak to tom? Listen to the next question. What is the weather like in beijing? Listen to the next question. In my hometown, 山西is usually hot in summer and cold in winter。What about yours? 宋涛。李选，i'm from云南。It's usually warm of . your round question. how's the weather in云南？In my hometown, 山西is usually hot in summer and cold in winter。What about yours? 宋涛？李选，i'm from云南。It's usually warm. Of your . round question. how's the weather in云南？Listen to the next question. Don't forget to take an umbrella with you, tom. Okay, I won't. Why is IT raining again? Listen to the next question. Hi, this is tina speaking. Do I speak to mary? Oh, i'm sorry, she's out right now. Question is mary at home now? Hi, this is tina speaking. I speak to mary. Oh, i'm sorry, she's out right now. Question is mary at home now? Listen to the next question. It's so hot today. What's the temperature? It's between thirty and thirty eight degrees. So as. It's so hot today, what's the temperature . is between thirty and thirty eight degrees. so. Listen to the next question. I don't like milk. What about you? Oh, I like milk very much. I don't like milk. What about you? Oh, I like milk very much. Listen to the next question. do you have a basketball too? No, I have two pin pong that, but I have no ping pong balls. Do you have a basketball team? No, I have two pingpong that, but I have no ping pong balls. Listen to the next question morning. grandma, you look busy . morning, bob. I am busy with school these days. Really what school is in the old . people's college in our community? cool. What do you learn that . singing i'd come for. And this morning I have a new class. You're amazing, grandma. How do you feel about playing the aho. difficult but fun these days? I'm learning to play jasen. I know you're in the guitar club. Can you play Jason on the guitar? I am not sure, but I can try. That's great. Then we can start a family bond. Sounds interesting. I am sure we can make IT. Morning, grandma. you look busy. Morning bob, I am busy with school these days. really. What school in the . old people's college in our community? cool. What do you learn that . singing? Od, come through. And this morning I have a new class. You're amazing. Grandma, how do you feel about playing the aho. difficult, but fun these days? I'm learning to play Jasmine. I know you're in the guitar club. Can you play Jason on the guitar? I am not sure, but I can try. That's great. Then we can start a family band. Sounds interesting. I am sure we can make IT. Listen to the next question. Hi everyone. Today i'm going to share a famous story with you. The north wind and the sun, the north wind and the sun wanted to know who was stronger. One day they saw a man walking along the road. The sunset, let's have a race and see who can make the man take off his clothes. The north wind agreed. Then he shouted at the man and blue as hard as he could, but the man felt cold and put on a sweater. A few minutes later, the song just a smiled and shown brightly. Soon the man enjoyed the warm sunlight and took off his clothes. The song won the race. Finally the north wing set to the sun. Now I understand true power isn't about being scary. IT means treating others politely. Hi everyone, today i'm going to share a famous story with you. The north wind and the song. The north wind and the sun want you to know who was stronger. One day, they saw a man walking alarm the road. Sam said, let's have a race and see who can make the man take off his clothes. The north wind agreed. Then he shouted the man and blue as hard as he could, but the man felt cold and put on a sweater. A few minutes later, the sun just mild and a song brightly. Soon the man enjoyed the warm sunlight, and I took off his clothes. The sun won the race. Finally the north wing to set to the sun. Now I understand true power isn't about being scary. It's a means treating others politely. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （重庆专用）八年级上册 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题1分, 共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1． A．Her grandpa. B．He’s very smart. C．In a park. 【答案】A 【原文】Who is Alice talking to on the phone? 2． A．Speaking. B．How do you do? C．Nice to meet you, too. 【答案】A 【原文】Hello, this is Bob. May I speak to Helen? 3． A．I have a cold. B．It’s sunny. C．In January. 【答案】B 【原文】What’s the weather like today? 4． A．Thank you. B．Yes, this is Alice speaking. C．No, I’m not. 【答案】B 【原文】Hello, is that Alice speaking? 5． A．This is Tom speaking. B．Hello, I’m Tom. C．That is Tom. 【答案】A 【原文】Hello, may I speak to Tom? 6． A．It’s delicious. B．It’s cold and snowy. C．It’s 8 o’ clock. 【答案】B 【原文】What is the weather like in Beijing? 第二节（每小题1.5分, 共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7． A．Usually dry in summer. B．Usually cold in winter. C．Usually warm all year round. 【答案】C 【详解】M: In my hometown Shanxi, it’s usually hot in summer and cold in winter. What about yours, Song Tao？ W: Li Xuan, I’m from Yunnan. It’s usually warm all year round. Q: How’s the weather in Yunnan? 8．What’s the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Don’t forget to take an umbrella with you, Tom. M: Okay. I won’t. Why is it raining again? 9． A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, this is Tina speaking. Could I speak to Mary? M: Oh, I’m sorry. She is out right now. Q: Is Mary at home now? 10．What are they talking about? A．Weather. B．Holidays. C．Presents. 【答案】A 【原文】A: It’s so hot today. What’s the temperature? B: It’s between thirty and thirty eight degrees Celsius. 11．What does the man like? A．Fish. B．Meat. C．Milk. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I don’t like milk. What about you? M: Oh, I like milk very much. 12．What does Jim have? A．Ping-pong bats. B．Basketballs. C．Ping-pong balls. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you have a basketball, Jim? M: No, I have two ping-pong bats but I have no ping-pong balls. 第三节（每小题2分, 共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。 13．When does the conversation probably take place? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 14．What is Grandma busy with? A．Watching TV. B．Going to school. C．Doing sports. 15．How does Grandma feel about playing the erhu? A．Difficult but fun. B．Fun and easy. C．Easy but boring. 16．What do Bob and Grandma probably do next? A．Go to the theater. B．Start a family band. C．Go travelling. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A 16．B 【原文】M: Morning, grandma. You look busy. W: Morning, Bob. I am busy with school these days. M: Really? What school are you in? W: The old people’s college in our community. M: Cool. What do you learn there? W: Singing and Kung fu. And this morning I have a class. M: You’re amazing grandma. How do you feel about playing the erhu? W: Difficult but fun. These days I’m learning to play Jasmine. I know you’re in the guitar club. Can you play Jasmine on the guitar? M: I am not sure. But I can try. W: That’s great. Then we can start a family band. M: Sounds interesting. I am sure we can make it. 第四节（每小题2.5分, 共10分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 The North Wind and The Sun The story The meaning 4. Being is the true power. 17 18 19 20 【答案】17．blew 18．sunlight 19．winner 20．polite 【原文】    Hi, everyone. Today I’m going to share a famous story with you—The North Wind and the Sun. The North Wind and the Sun wanted to know who was stronger. One day they saw a man walking along the road. The Sun said, “let’s have a race and see who can make the man take off his clothes.” The North Wind agreed. Then he shouted at the men and blew as hard as he could. But the man felt cold and put on a sweater. A few minutes later the Sun just smiled and shone brightly. Soon the man enjoyed the warm sunlight and took off his clothes. The Sun won the race. Finally the North Wind said to the Sun, “Now I understand true power isn’t about being scary. It means treating others politely.” II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案. My Favorite Fridge Magnets I like collecting fridge magnets (收集冰箱贴) very much. When I travel to new 21 , I always buy one with my pocket money. Now 22 have magnets from Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu and Shenzhen. They help me remember my trips. My best magnet 23 the big plate chicken (大盘鸡) one. I 24 it in Xinjiang two years ago. This dish has chicken, vegetables and 25 on a large plate. It tastes very good! It’s my most favorite food from Xinjiang. These little magnets show me different foods 26 China. 27 big plate chicken tells about Xinjiang’s food culture. People there enjoy 28 big meals together. The food is always delicious and 29 everyone happy. My magnets are special to me. They are not just for the fridge. Each one helps me think about the beautiful places 30 the fun times. I will keep collecting more! 21．A．place B．places C．place’s 22．A．I B．my C．me 23．A．is B．am C．are 24．A．get B．got C．am getting 25．A．noodle B．noodles C．noodle’s 26．A．at B．to C．in 27．A．A B．An C．The 28．A．eat B．to eat C．eating 29．A．made B．makes C．is making 30．A．or B．but C．and 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”非常喜欢收集冰箱贴，这些来自中国不同地方的冰箱贴不仅能帮“我”记住旅行，还展示了各地的食物和文化，对“我”来说很特别，“我”会继续收集。 21．句意：当我去新的地方旅行时，我总是用零花钱买一个（冰箱贴）。 place地方，单数；places地方，复数；place’s地方的，名词所有格。根据后文提到的“Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu and Shenzhen”可知，是多个地方，应用复数形式，故选B。   22．句意：现在我有来自上海、西安、成都和深圳的冰箱贴。 I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格。根据“Now ... have magnets from Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu and Shenzhen.”可知，此处缺少主语，应用主格形式，故选A。 23．句意：我最好的冰箱贴是那个大盘鸡的。 is用于第三人称单数；am用于第一人称单数；are用于第二人称及复数。主语“My best magnet”是第三人称单数，故选A。 24．句意：我两年前在新疆得到它的。 get得到，原形；got得到，过去式；am getting正在得到，现在进行时。根据“two years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，应用过去式，故选B。 25．句意：这道菜有鸡肉、蔬菜和面条，盛在一个大盘子里。 noodle面条，单数；noodles面条，复数）；noodle’s面条的，名词所有格。“面条”常用复数形式，故选B。 26．句意：这些小冰箱贴向我展示了中国不同的食物。 at在，小地点；to到；in在，大地点，国家、城市等。“China”是国家，应用in，故选C。 27．句意：这个大盘鸡的冰箱贴讲述了新疆的饮食文化。 A一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The这个，特指。此处特指前文提到的“大盘鸡冰箱贴”，应用The，故选C。 28．句意：那里的人们喜欢一起吃大餐。 eat吃，原形；to eat吃，不定式；eating吃，现在分词/动名词。enjoy doing sth是固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，故选C。 29．句意：食物总是很美味，使每个人都很开心。 made使，过去式；makes使，第三人称单数；is making正在使，现在进行时。此处描述一般情况，时态是一般现在时，主语“The food”是第三人称单数，故选B。 30．句意：每一个都帮助我想起那些美丽的地方和快乐的时光。 or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。“beautiful places”和“fun times”是并列关系，应用and，故选C。 III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Tangyuan, those sweet white balls, always makes me 31 family warmth. Every Winter Solstice (冬至), Grandma would ask me to make them together. “The round shape is the symbol of family togetherness.” she said. I did enjoy making Tangyuan with my grandma. Her hands moved, 32 turning the flour (面粉) into smooth dough (面团). “Patience is the secret.” she smiled, 33 me to try it. Then we would pinch (捏) small pieces, flatten them, and add filings—black sesame (芝麻) was my choice. Boiling water bubbled in the big pot. Grandma then taught me to cook tangyuan. “Don’t use high heat (高温). 34 , you should cook slowly and carefully at low heat and wait until they float.” she said. The kitchen was filled with a sweet 35 that made our mouths water. Last year, Grandma was ill. I wanted to surprise her by making tangyuan 36 . In fact, it was not 37 to get it right. Though my first try turned out to be a mess—some broke open in the water—I kept trying. At last, 38 I served the perfect ones to her bedside, tears shone in her eyes. “My little girl has grown up.” she said. Now, whenever I see tangyuan, I remember her words: “Life is 39 making tangyuan—it needs both sweetness and hard work.” This traditional food not only makes my stomach (胃) 40 but also warms my heart. It helps me understand traditional culture and family love. 31．A．care about B．agree with C．think of D．feel like 32．A．heavily B．skillfully C．carelessly D．suddenly 33．A．encouraging B．shouting C．thinking D．ordering 34．A．Firstly B．Besides C．Finally D．Instead 35．A．feeling B．sound C．smell D．sight 36．A．herself B．myself C．itself D．himself 37．A．perfect B．easy C．hard D．interesting 38．A．when B．if C．before D．because 39．A．by B．like C．with D．about 40．A．empty B．busy C．ill D．full 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文通过回忆与奶奶一起制作汤圆的温馨场景，表达了传统食物承载的家庭温暖与文化传承。 31．句意：汤圆，那些甜美的白球，总是让我想起家庭的温暖。 care about关心；agree with同意；think of想起；feel like想要。根据后文回忆与奶奶制作汤圆的场景可知是“想起”，故选C。 32．句意：她的手灵巧地移动着，将面粉变成光滑的面团。 heavily沉重地；skillfully灵巧地；carelessly粗心地；suddenly突然地。根据“smooth dough”可知动作娴熟，故选B。 33．句意：“耐心是秘诀。”她微笑着鼓励我尝试。 encouraging鼓励；shouting喊叫；thinking思考；ordering命令。根据“me to try it”可知，奶奶在“鼓励”我，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，故选A。 34．句意：相反，你应该用小火慢慢、仔细地烹煮，直到它们浮起来。 Firstly首先；Besides此外；Finally最后；Instead相反。根据“Don’t use high heat”和“you should cook slowly and carefully at low heat and wait until they float.”可知，此处转折，故选D。 35．句意：厨房里弥漫着甜美的气味，让我们流口水。 feeling感觉；sound声音；smell香味；sight景象。根据“made our mouths water”可知是香味，故选C。 36．句意：我想自己制作汤圆给她惊喜。 herself她自己；myself我自己；itself它自己；himself他自己。主语是“I”，反身代词用myself，故选B。 37．句意：事实上，做好并不容易。 perfect完美的；easy容易的；hard困难的；interesting有趣的。后文提到“第一次尝试失败”，说明不易，故选B。 38．句意：最后，当我把完美的汤圆端到她的床边时，她的眼里闪着泪水。 when当……时；if如果；before在……之前；because因为。描述时间节点，故选A。 39．句意：现在，每当我看到汤圆，我都会想起她的话：“人生就像做汤圆——它既需要甜蜜，也需要努力。 by通过；like像；with用；about关于。根据“Life is ... making tangyuan”可知，此处比喻用法，所以填like。故选B。 40．句意：这种传统美食不仅让我的胃吃饱的，而且让我的心暖暖的。 empty空的；busy忙碌的；ill生病的；full饱的。与“warms my heart”并列，选积极含义，故选D。 IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviors (行为) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will (将要) come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper (更深的) water. A big storm will arrive. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in fall, and the spiders make bigger nets than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller nets. A warm and wet winter will come. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine (杂志). 41．What will sharks do if a big storm comes? A．They’ll jump out of water. B．They’ll swim to deeper water. C．They’ll swim around the island. D．They’ll swim slowly. 42．What will the weather be like in winter if spiders make bigger net s than usual in fall? A．It will be dry and warm. B．It will be wet and warm. C．It will be dry and cold. D．It will be wet and cold. 43．Where can we read the article probably (可能)? A．In a school report. B．In a science magazine. C．In a health book. D．In a history book. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 【导语】本文围绕动物能感知天气变化这一主题，介绍了不同动物在不同天气变化前的行为表现。 41．细节理解题。根据“Sharks swim to deeper (更深的) water. A big storm will arrive.”可知，当大风暴来临时，鲨鱼会游向更深的水域，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“There are more spiders than usual in fall, and the spiders make bigger nets than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.”可知，如果秋天蜘蛛织的网比平常大，冬天将会寒冷干燥，故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine (杂志).”可知，这篇文章可能来自科学杂志，故选B。 B Baiyi was a very greedy (贪婪) rich man. Everyone knew he loved money more than anything. One day, while coming home from hunting, he saw his clever neighbour Avanti planting something in a field. Baiyi was very curious (好奇) and shouted, “Avanti! what are you doing there?” Avanti pretended to be scared. “Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gold coins (金币)!” he said slowly. Baiyi didn’t think it was true, but his greed made him curious. He took out a gold coin. “Plant mine too!” he ordered. “When they grow, you can get half of them!” A week later, Avanti visited Baiyi’s house with a big smile. He gave Baiyi five gold coins. “Master, your coin grew into ten coins! Here’s your half.” Baiyi’s eyes turned wide. He quickly caught the coins and counted them twice. Then he ran to his room and took back a small bag. Inside were twenty gold coins! “Plant all these now!” he said, giving the bag to Avanti. “Remember—half for me when they grow!” Another week later. This time, Avanti walked slowly to Baiyi’s house, looking at the ground. “What’s wrong?” Baiyi asked. Avanti looked sad. “Master, there was no rain for seven days. All your gold coins… they dried up and died.” He opened the bag—there was nothing! Baiyi’s face turned red. He opened his mouth but couldn’t speak. 44．What was Avanti pretending to do when Baiyi first saw him? A．Planting flowers. B．Searching for gold coins. C．Watering the field. D．Planting gold coins. 45．How many gold coins did Baiyi give Avanti to plant the second time? A．1 coin. B．5 coins. C．10 coins. D．20 coins. 46．What happened to Baiyi’s gold coins at the end of the story? A．They grew into 200 coins. B．Someone took them away. C．They dried up and died. D．Baiyi took them back. 47．What lesson does the story teach? A．Planting gold coins is a good idea. B．Greed can make one lose everything. C．Neighbors should help each other. D．Rain is very important for farming. 【答案】44．D 45．D 46．C 47．B 【导语】本文讲述了贪婪财主Baiyi被邻居Avanti以“种金币”的谎言戏弄，因贪心逐步投入全部金币却最终一无所有的故事。 44．细节理解题。根据“Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gold coins (金币)”可知，假装在种金币，故选D。 45．细节理解题。根据“Then he ran to his room and took back a small bag. Inside were twenty gold coins!”可知，第二次拿出20个金币，故选D。 46．细节理解题。根据“Master, there was no rain for seven days. All your gold coins… they dried up and died.”可知，故事的最后Baiyi的金币干枯消失了，故选C。 47．主旨大意题。故事通过Baiyi因贪婪不断追加投资，最终失去所有金币，警示贪婪致失的道理，故选B。 C A new study says about 630 million Chinese adults will be too heavy by 2050. That’s almost half of China! The government (政府) has a new plan to help people lose weight. First, China will open special “weight clinics”. Doctors there will teach people how to eat healthy and exercise. Right now, over 400 million Chinese adults are overweight (超重). That’s more than in America and India together. Being too heavy is unhealthy. It can make people sick with heart problems or high blood pressure. Big cities already have some weight clinics, but small towns need more help. Surprisingly, more people in villages put on weight since 2005. Some bad ads sell “magic pills” (灵丹妙药) for losing weight fast. Doctors say these pills are dangerous. Now scientists are making safer pills to help people eat less. ▲ ● Hotels will put scales (体重秤) in rooms. ● Schools will teach kids about healthy food. ● Families should cook healthy meals. The government wants all Chinese people to be healthier together. 48．What will China do to help heavy people? A．Open more hospitals. B．Open weight clinics. C．Build some parks. D．Build more schools. 49．How many Chinese adults are overweight now? A．Over 200 million. B．Over 400 million. C．Over 500 million. D．Over 630 million. 50．Why are the “magic pills” bad? A．Because they are too big. B．Because they don’t work. C．Because they are dangerous. D．Because they taste bad. 51．Which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ ? (下面哪个句子可以被放入 ▲ 处？) A．Weight clinics are important. B．Everyone can help with this plan. C．There are many magic pills. D．More people put on weight. 【答案】48．B 49．B 50．C 51．B 【导语】本文主要围绕中国成年人的超重问题以及政府为帮助人们减肥所制定的新计划展开。 48．细节理解题。根据文中“First, China will open special ‘weight clinics’. Doctors there will teach people how to eat healthy and exercise.”可知，中国将开设专门的“减肥诊所”来帮助超重的人。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据文中“Right now, over 400 million Chinese adults are overweight.”可知，现在超重的中国成年人超过4亿。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据文中“Some bad ads sell ‘magic pills’ for losing weight fast. Doctors say these pills are dangerous.”可知，“灵丹妙药”不好的原因是它们很危险。故选C。 51．推理判断题。根据文中“● Hotels will put scales in rooms. ● Schools will teach kids about healthy food. ● Families should cook healthy meals.”可知，阐述了酒店、学校、家庭等各方在帮助人们减肥这件事上可以采取的行动，所以，B选项“每个人都可以帮助实施这个计划”能够很好地引出下文。故选B。 D My sister and I had a party at our house last weekend. We invited some friends, and everyone enjoyed playing games and eating snacks. After the party, the house was in a big mess (一团糟). There were dirty dishes on the tables, and rubbish was all over the floor. Our parents felt really angry and made some new family rules. First, there were a lot of dirty dishes left. From now on, we have to clean the kitchen after every party. We will wash the dishes. Second, some of our friends moved our dad’s books. He was sad because his study looked messy. So now, we mustn’t play in his study. We can only stay in the living room. Third, we played really loud music, and it made our neighbors angry. The new rules say we can’t make too much noise. We’re really sorry. We promise to follow the new rules and try our best to follow them. We will also tell our friends to be more careful next time. 52．What did the friends enjoy at the party? A．Moving books. B．Cleaning dishes. C．Listening to loud music. D．Playing games and eating snacks. 53．How did the parents feel after the party? A．Happy. B．Sorry. C．Angry. D．Funny. 54．What made the neighbors angry? A．The delicious snacks. B．The dirty dishes. C．The loud music. D．The cute dogs. 55．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Rules. B．Love. C．Friends. D．Parties. 【答案】52．D 53．C 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文讲述了经过在家举行的一次朋友聚会，把家里弄得一团糟，父母因此制定了一些新的家规。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段“and everyone enjoyed playing games and eating snacks”可知，聚会上朋友都在享受玩游戏和吃零食。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据第一段“Our parents felt really angry and made some new family rules.”可知，聚会后父母很生气。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据第二段“Third, we played really loud music, and it made our neighbors angry.”可知，大声的音乐让邻居很生气。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。阅读第二段并根据“The new rules say we can’t make too much noise.”可知，第二段主要讲述了一些新的家规。故选A。 V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jack speaking. B: Hi, Jack. 56 What are you doing? A: I’m watching a TV play called To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》. B: I know it. It’s really popular these days. Is it interesting? A: 57 It shows the beauty of North Xinjiang. B: 58 A: Yes, I went there when I was eight years old. B: 59 A: I saw many beautiful trees and mountains and visited a farm. B:   60 Do you want to go to Xinjiang again? A: Yes. Would you like to go with me? B: Sure. Let’s go there together! A．That’s cool. B．Yes, of course. C．How do you feel about your trip? D．Did you do anything fun there? E．It’s Mike speaking. F．What did you do there? G．Did you go to Xinjiang before? 【答案】56．E 57．B 58．G 59．F 60．A 【导语】本段对话是杰克与迈克打电话交流，杰克在看热门电视剧《我的阿勒泰》，两人围绕该剧展现的北疆美景，聊起杰克小时候去新疆的经历，包括在新疆做的事，最后相约再去新疆。 56．根据“Hi, Jack speaking.”可知，这是电话用语，B回应并表明身份后开启对话。E选项“我是迈克”符合题意。故选E。 57．根据“Is it interesting?”可知，A需回应是否有趣。B选项“是的，当然”符合题意。故选B。 58．根据“Yes, I went there when I was eight years old.”可知，说明B的问题是询问是否去过新疆。G选项“你之前去过新疆吗？”符合题意。故选G。 59．根据“I saw many beautiful trees and mountains and visited a farm.”可知，说明B的问题是询问在新疆做了什么。F选项“你在那儿做了什么？”符合题意。故选F。 60．根据“I saw many beautiful trees and mountains and visited a farm.”可知，A分享了在新疆的经历，B需做出回应。A选项“太酷了”符合题意。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（61-62小题, 每小题 2分; 63-64小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Floods, droughts (干旱) , storms, hot days…extreme (极端的) weather is becoming more and more common all over the world. This is caused by greenhouse gas emissions (温室气体排放) from human activities, reported China Daily. This summer, big storms hit areas of Europe. At least 13 people died in Austria, France and Italy by Aug.19. In Portugal and Spain, huge wildfires have forced thousands to leave their homes. In the US, more than 80 percent of the west is in drought, causing three-quarters of farmers in these areas have stopped growing food. In China, the heat has hit the south since June. The duration (持续时间) of this year’s high temperatures has broken the 62-day record in 2013, becoming the longest heat wave in 61 years. If you visit Chongqing this summer, you may see a very “dark” city: no more neon lights (霓虹灯) in the streets with only a few lights on in shopping malls. The highest temperature there reached 45℃! People there have no choice but to turn on the air conditioner the whole day, which is a big burden for the power system. Extreme weather has also made 218 of the known 375 diseases more serious. You may have recently heard the word “thermoplegia (热射病)”. It is the most serious type of sunstroke (中暑). Many cases of death are reported to be caused by it this summer. If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will damage their organs (器官) and make people feel sick, even die. 61．Are there seven countries mentioned (提及) in the passage? 62．What is thermoplegia? 63．What made Chongqing a “dark” city according to the passage? 64．As a student, what can you do to help with the problems in the passage? 【答案】61．Yes. /Yes, there are. 62．It is the most serious sunstroke. 63．High temperature. / It was the high temperature. 64．I think I should plant more trees and turn off lights when I leave the room. 【导语】本文主要介绍了高温以及极端天气产生的严重影响。 61．根据文中“Austria, France and Italy”；“In Portugal and Spain”；“In the US”及“In China”可知，文中提到了七个国家。故填Yes. /Yes, there are. 62．根据文中“You may have recently heard the word “thermoplegia”. It is the most serious type of sunstroke.”可知，热射病是最严重的中暑。故填It is the most serious sunstroke. 63．根据文中“The duration of this year’s high temperatures has broken the 62-day record in 2013, becoming the longest heat wave in 61 years.”和“People there have no choice but to turn on the air conditioner the whole day, which is a big burden for the power system.”可知，因为高温天气导致的供电不足，街道上的霓虹灯没法开。故填High temperature. / It was the high temperature. 64．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填I think I should plant more trees and turn off lights when I leave the room. VII.完成句子。（65-68小题,每空1分;69小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。69-72小题, 每空一词, 含缩略词, 73 小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 65．I had breakfast this morning. (改为否定句) I breakfast this morning. 【答案】 didn’t have 【详解】句意：我今天早上吃了早餐。根据“had”可知，时态为一般过去时，且had是实义动词have的过去式，变为否定句时，需要借助助动词didn’t，其后接动词原形。故填didn’t；have。 66．Tom watches TV four times a week. （对划线部分提问） does Tom watch TV? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：汤姆一周看四次电视。划线部分是“four times a week”，因此是对频率提问，how often“多久一次”符合语境，故填How；often。 67．This is my basketball. (改为同义句) basketball is . 【答案】 This mine 【详解】句意：这是我的篮球。此处可表述为“这个篮球是我的”，this“这个”，句首首字母大写，mine“我的”，名词性物主代词。故填This；mine。 68．我们有很多世界各地的朋友。 We have many friends from . 【答案】around the world/all over the world 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“世界各地”的英文。around the world/all over the world均意为“世界各地”，固定短语。故填around the world/all over the world。 69．we, what, like, to, do, eat ? 【答案】What do we like to eat 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是特殊疑问句。What“什么”，为疑问代词；do助动词；we“我们”，主语；like“喜欢”，谓语动词；to eat“吃”，不定式作宾语。故填What do we like to eat“我们喜欢吃什么”。 VIII. 概要补全。（71和73小题, 每小题2分; 70和72小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 People usually feel excited when they go on vacation (度假). But most people feel blue (沮丧的) after travelling. They are unhappy when they come home. And this feeling is called “Post-vacation Blues”. If you feel blue after travelling, here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling. Give yourself a week to relax first. You don’t need to think about what to do next but can just relax. Spend some time with your pet if you have one, watch your favourite TV shows, or listen to relaxing music. After a week, do something useful and keep yourself busy. For example, when I came back from Europe, I felt blue because I didn’t have a job and I was living with my parents. So I decided to find a job and make myself busy. If you don’t need a job, just try something like painting your room or tidying your house. You can also do exercise, learn to cook, visit your friends and just do anything you want! It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip. Your vacation photos help you remember the wonderful moments (时刻). And you can plan to take another trip. Just like Elbert Hubbard said, “No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.” Next time when you feel blue, remember to try these ways. You’ll find going back to the real life is not that terrible as you think. A Travel Diary Entry Sunday, March 10th I just came back from my holiday in Hainan. The beach was so much fun, but now I feel a little sad. Mom says it’s “ 70 ”. I read an article about it. Let me take notes and see how I can feel better! My reading notes: Relax first The article says I should “take it easy” for a week. Two things I can try: ①stay and play with my pet cat ②watch 71 or listen to relaxing music Do something useful To keep myself busy, I will 72 . (at least two things) Make a vacation photo book Looking at travel photos makes me happy because 73 . Plan for the next trip Maybe I can go to Chongqing next time. The foods there are quite famous and delicious! Now I know what to do. Time to relax and start something new! 【答案】70．Post-vacation Blues 71．my favourite TV shows 72．tidy my house and learn to cook 73．they help me remember the wonderful moments 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“假期后沮丧”的现象，并给出了缓解这种情绪的方法：先放松一周、做有用的事让自己忙碌、制作相册和计划下次旅行。 70．根据“People usually feel excited when they go on vacation (度假). ... And this feeling is called ‘Post-vacation Blues’.”可知，这种旅行后的沮丧感被称为“假期后沮丧”，由此推知妈妈所说的名词是“Post-vacation Blues”。故填Post-vacation Blues。 71．根据“Spend some time with your pet if you have one, watch your favourite TV shows, or listen to relaxing music.”可知，此处指的是看自己喜欢的电视节目。故填my favourite TV shows。 72．根据“If you don’t need a job, just try something like painting your room or tidying your house. You can also do exercise, learn to cook, visit your friends and just do anything you want!”可知，可以做的有用的事情有很多，如粉刷房间、整理房间、学做饭、做运动、拜访朋友等，至少写两件即可。故填tidy my house and learn to cook。 73．根据“Your vacation photos help you remember the wonderful moments (时刻).”可知，看旅行照片会让人开心是因为它们能帮助记住美好的时刻。故填they help me remember the wonderful moments。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 74．假如你是Mike，请你根据以下提示，以“My Vacation”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）词数：80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Vacation ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version： My Vacation I like vacations, because every vacation is a time to relax, enjoy life, and make memories. I went to Beijing on vacation with my father. It was sunny and hot. First we visited the Great Wall. There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. It is really the longest wall in the world. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. We took many photos there. We also visited some other places of interest in Beijing. We visited a Beijing hutong too. We had a great time there. What a great vacation! We liked it very much. I hope to go there again. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“图片提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己以及假期去了哪里； 第二步，具体阐述那里的天气以及在那里做了什么； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take photos拍照 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③have a great time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I like vacations, because every vacation is a time to relax, enjoy life, and make memories. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. (there be句型) ③It is really the longest wall in the world. (形容词最高级) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （重庆专用）八年级上册 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） I. 听力测试。（共 35 分） 第一节（每小题1分, 共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1． A．Her grandpa. B．He’s very smart. C．In a park. 2． A．Speaking. B．How do you do? C．Nice to meet you, too. 3． A．I have a cold. B．It’s sunny. C．In January. 4． A．Thank you. B．Yes, this is Alice speaking. C．No, I’m not. 5． A．This is Tom speaking. B．Hello, I’m Tom. C．That is Tom. 6． A．It’s delicious. B．It’s cold and snowy. C．It’s 8 o’ clock. 第二节（每小题1.5分, 共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7． A．Usually dry in summer. B．Usually cold in winter. C．Usually warm all year round. 8．What’s the weather like now? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 9． A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know. 10．What are they talking about? A．Weather. B．Holidays. C．Presents. 11．What does the man like? A．Fish. B．Meat. C．Milk. 12．What does Jim have? A．Ping-pong bats. B．Basketballs. C．Ping-pong balls. 第三节（每小题2分, 共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。 13．When does the conversation probably take place? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 14．What is Grandma busy with? A．Watching TV. B．Going to school. C．Doing sports. 15．How does Grandma feel about playing the erhu? A．Difficult but fun. B．Fun and easy. C．Easy but boring. 16．What do Bob and Grandma probably do next? A．Go to the theater. B．Start a family band. C．Go travelling. 第四节（每小题2.5分, 共10分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 The North Wind and The Sun The story The meaning 4. Being is the true power. 17 18 19 20 II. 语法选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案. My Favorite Fridge Magnets I like collecting fridge magnets (收集冰箱贴) very much. When I travel to new 21 , I always buy one with my pocket money. Now 22 have magnets from Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu and Shenzhen. They help me remember my trips. My best magnet 23 the big plate chicken (大盘鸡) one. I 24 it in Xinjiang two years ago. This dish has chicken, vegetables and 25 on a large plate. It tastes very good! It’s my most favorite food from Xinjiang. These little magnets show me different foods 26 China. 27 big plate chicken tells about Xinjiang’s food culture. People there enjoy 28 big meals together. The food is always delicious and 29 everyone happy. My magnets are special to me. They are not just for the fridge. Each one helps me think about the beautiful places 30 the fun times. I will keep collecting more! 21．A．place B．places C．place’s 22．A．I B．my C．me 23．A．is B．am C．are 24．A．get B．got C．am getting 25．A．noodle B．noodles C．noodle’s 26．A．at B．to C．in 27．A．A B．An C．The 28．A．eat B．to eat C．eating 29．A．made B．makes C．is making 30．A．or B．but C．and III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Tangyuan, those sweet white balls, always makes me 31 family warmth. Every Winter Solstice (冬至), Grandma would ask me to make them together. “The round shape is the symbol of family togetherness.” she said. I did enjoy making Tangyuan with my grandma. Her hands moved, 32 turning the flour (面粉) into smooth dough (面团). “Patience is the secret.” she smiled, 33 me to try it. Then we would pinch (捏) small pieces, flatten them, and add filings—black sesame (芝麻) was my choice. Boiling water bubbled in the big pot. Grandma then taught me to cook tangyuan. “Don’t use high heat (高温). 34 , you should cook slowly and carefully at low heat and wait until they float.” she said. The kitchen was filled with a sweet 35 that made our mouths water. Last year, Grandma was ill. I wanted to surprise her by making tangyuan 36 . In fact, it was not 37 to get it right. Though my first try turned out to be a mess—some broke open in the water—I kept trying. At last, 38 I served the perfect ones to her bedside, tears shone in her eyes. “My little girl has grown up.” she said. Now, whenever I see tangyuan, I remember her words: “Life is 39 making tangyuan—it needs both sweetness and hard work.” This traditional food not only makes my stomach (胃) 40 but also warms my heart. It helps me understand traditional culture and family love. 31．A．care about B．agree with C．think of D．feel like 32．A．heavily B．skillfully C．carelessly D．suddenly 33．A．encouraging B．shouting C．thinking D．ordering 34．A．Firstly B．Besides C．Finally D．Instead 35．A．feeling B．sound C．smell D．sight 36．A．herself B．myself C．itself D．himself 37．A．perfect B．easy C．hard D．interesting 38．A．when B．if C．before D．because 39．A．by B．like C．with D．about 40．A．empty B．busy C．ill D．full IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviors (行为) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will (将要) come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper (更深的) water. A big storm will arrive. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in fall, and the spiders make bigger nets than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller nets. A warm and wet winter will come. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine (杂志). 41．What will sharks do if a big storm comes? A．They’ll jump out of water. B．They’ll swim to deeper water. C．They’ll swim around the island. D．They’ll swim slowly. 42．What will the weather be like in winter if spiders make bigger net s than usual in fall? A．It will be dry and warm. B．It will be wet and warm. C．It will be dry and cold. D．It will be wet and cold. 43．Where can we read the article probably (可能)? A．In a school report. B．In a science magazine. C．In a health book. D．In a history book. B Baiyi was a very greedy (贪婪) rich man. Everyone knew he loved money more than anything. One day, while coming home from hunting, he saw his clever neighbour Avanti planting something in a field. Baiyi was very curious (好奇) and shouted, “Avanti! what are you doing there?” Avanti pretended to be scared. “Master (老爷), I … I’m planting gold coins (金币)!” he said slowly. Baiyi didn’t think it was true, but his greed made him curious. He took out a gold coin. “Plant mine too!” he ordered. “When they grow, you can get half of them!” A week later, Avanti visited Baiyi’s house with a big smile. He gave Baiyi five gold coins. “Master, your coin grew into ten coins! Here’s your half.” Baiyi’s eyes turned wide. He quickly caught the coins and counted them twice. Then he ran to his room and took back a small bag. Inside were twenty gold coins! “Plant all these now!” he said, giving the bag to Avanti. “Remember—half for me when they grow!” Another week later. This time, Avanti walked slowly to Baiyi’s house, looking at the ground. “What’s wrong?” Baiyi asked. Avanti looked sad. “Master, there was no rain for seven days. All your gold coins… they dried up and died.” He opened the bag—there was nothing! Baiyi’s face turned red. He opened his mouth but couldn’t speak. 44．What was Avanti pretending to do when Baiyi first saw him? A．Planting flowers. B．Searching for gold coins. C．Watering the field. D．Planting gold coins. 45．How many gold coins did Baiyi give Avanti to plant the second time? A．1 coin. B．5 coins. C．10 coins. D．20 coins. 46．What happened to Baiyi’s gold coins at the end of the story? A．They grew into 200 coins. B．Someone took them away. C．They dried up and died. D．Baiyi took them back. 47．What lesson does the story teach? A．Planting gold coins is a good idea. B．Greed can make one lose everything. C．Neighbors should help each other. D．Rain is very important for farming. C A new study says about 630 million Chinese adults will be too heavy by 2050. That’s almost half of China! The government (政府) has a new plan to help people lose weight. First, China will open special “weight clinics”. Doctors there will teach people how to eat healthy and exercise. Right now, over 400 million Chinese adults are overweight (超重). That’s more than in America and India together. Being too heavy is unhealthy. It can make people sick with heart problems or high blood pressure. Big cities already have some weight clinics, but small towns need more help. Surprisingly, more people in villages put on weight since 2005. Some bad ads sell “magic pills” (灵丹妙药) for losing weight fast. Doctors say these pills are dangerous. Now scientists are making safer pills to help people eat less. ▲ ● Hotels will put scales (体重秤) in rooms. ● Schools will teach kids about healthy food. ● Families should cook healthy meals. The government wants all Chinese people to be healthier together. 48．What will China do to help heavy people? A．Open more hospitals. B．Open weight clinics. C．Build some parks. D．Build more schools. 49．How many Chinese adults are overweight now? A．Over 200 million. B．Over 400 million. C．Over 500 million. D．Over 630 million. 50．Why are the “magic pills” bad? A．Because they are too big. B．Because they don’t work. C．Because they are dangerous. D．Because they taste bad. 51．Which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ ? (下面哪个句子可以被放入 ▲ 处？) A．Weight clinics are important. B．Everyone can help with this plan. C．There are many magic pills. D．More people put on weight. D My sister and I had a party at our house last weekend. We invited some friends, and everyone enjoyed playing games and eating snacks. After the party, the house was in a big mess (一团糟). There were dirty dishes on the tables, and rubbish was all over the floor. Our parents felt really angry and made some new family rules. First, there were a lot of dirty dishes left. From now on, we have to clean the kitchen after every party. We will wash the dishes. Second, some of our friends moved our dad’s books. He was sad because his study looked messy. So now, we mustn’t play in his study. We can only stay in the living room. Third, we played really loud music, and it made our neighbors angry. The new rules say we can’t make too much noise. We’re really sorry. We promise to follow the new rules and try our best to follow them. We will also tell our friends to be more careful next time. 52．What did the friends enjoy at the party? A．Moving books. B．Cleaning dishes. C．Listening to loud music. D．Playing games and eating snacks. 53．How did the parents feel after the party? A．Happy. B．Sorry. C．Angry. D．Funny. 54．What made the neighbors angry? A．The delicious snacks. B．The dirty dishes. C．The loud music. D．The cute dogs. 55．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Rules. B．Love. C．Friends. D．Parties. V. 口语应用。（每小题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jack speaking. B: Hi, Jack. 56 What are you doing? A: I’m watching a TV play called To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》. B: I know it. It’s really popular these days. Is it interesting? A: 57 It shows the beauty of North Xinjiang. B: 58 A: Yes, I went there when I was eight years old. B: 59 A: I saw many beautiful trees and mountains and visited a farm. B:   60 Do you want to go to Xinjiang again? A: Yes. Would you like to go with me? B: Sure. Let’s go there together! A．That’s cool. B．Yes, of course. C．How do you feel about your trip? D．Did you do anything fun there? E．It’s Mike speaking. F．What did you do there? G．Did you go to Xinjiang before? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI. 任务型阅读。（61-62小题, 每小题 2分; 63-64小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Floods, droughts (干旱) , storms, hot days…extreme (极端的) weather is becoming more and more common all over the world. This is caused by greenhouse gas emissions (温室气体排放) from human activities, reported China Daily. This summer, big storms hit areas of Europe. At least 13 people died in Austria, France and Italy by Aug.19. In Portugal and Spain, huge wildfires have forced thousands to leave their homes. In the US, more than 80 percent of the west is in drought, causing three-quarters of farmers in these areas have stopped growing food. In China, the heat has hit the south since June. The duration (持续时间) of this year’s high temperatures has broken the 62-day record in 2013, becoming the longest heat wave in 61 years. If you visit Chongqing this summer, you may see a very “dark” city: no more neon lights (霓虹灯) in the streets with only a few lights on in shopping malls. The highest temperature there reached 45℃! People there have no choice but to turn on the air conditioner the whole day, which is a big burden for the power system. Extreme weather has also made 218 of the known 375 diseases more serious. You may have recently heard the word “thermoplegia (热射病)”. It is the most serious type of sunstroke (中暑). Many cases of death are reported to be caused by it this summer. If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will damage their organs (器官) and make people feel sick, even die. 61．Are there seven countries mentioned (提及) in the passage? 62．What is thermoplegia? 63．What made Chongqing a “dark” city according to the passage? 64．As a student, what can you do to help with the problems in the passage? VII.完成句子。（65-68小题,每空1分;69小题2分;共10分） 根据所给提示, 完成句子。69-72小题, 每空一词, 含缩略词, 73 小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 65．I had breakfast this morning. (改为否定句) I breakfast this morning. 66．Tom watches TV four times a week. （对划线部分提问） does Tom watch TV? 67．This is my basketball. (改为同义句) basketball is . 68．我们有很多世界各地的朋友。 We have many friends from . 69．we, what, like, to, do, eat ? VIII. 概要补全。（71和73小题, 每小题2分; 70和72小题, 每小题3分; 共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 People usually feel excited when they go on vacation (度假). But most people feel blue (沮丧的) after travelling. They are unhappy when they come home. And this feeling is called “Post-vacation Blues”. If you feel blue after travelling, here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling. Give yourself a week to relax first. You don’t need to think about what to do next but can just relax. Spend some time with your pet if you have one, watch your favourite TV shows, or listen to relaxing music. After a week, do something useful and keep yourself busy. For example, when I came back from Europe, I felt blue because I didn’t have a job and I was living with my parents. So I decided to find a job and make myself busy. If you don’t need a job, just try something like painting your room or tidying your house. You can also do exercise, learn to cook, visit your friends and just do anything you want! It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip. Your vacation photos help you remember the wonderful moments (时刻). And you can plan to take another trip. Just like Elbert Hubbard said, “No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.” Next time when you feel blue, remember to try these ways. You’ll find going back to the real life is not that terrible as you think. A Travel Diary Entry Sunday, March 10th I just came back from my holiday in Hainan. The beach was so much fun, but now I feel a little sad. Mom says it’s “ 70 ”. I read an article about it. Let me take notes and see how I can feel better! My reading notes: Relax first The article says I should “take it easy” for a week. Two things I can try: ①stay and play with my pet cat ②watch 71 or listen to relaxing music Do something useful To keep myself busy, I will 72 . (at least two things) Make a vacation photo book Looking at travel photos makes me happy because 73 . Plan for the next trip Maybe I can go to Chongqing next time. The foods there are quite famous and delicious! Now I know what to do. Time to relax and start something new! IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 74．假如你是Mike，请你根据以下提示，以“My Vacation”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）词数：80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Vacation ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$