【开学测试】山东2025年八年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（含批注、讲解）-（人教版2024）

2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （山东专用）八年级上册 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1． A．It’s quiet. B．It’s beautiful. C．It’s cloudy. 【答案】C 【原文】What’s the weather like today? 2． A．I’m fine, thanks. B．That sounds good. C．It’s raining cats and dogs. 【答案】C 【原文】What’s the weather like in Australia? 3． A．It’s warm and dry. B．It’s black and white. C．It’s tall and thin. 【答案】A 【原文】What’s the weather like? 4． A．I’m fine. B．It’s not far. C．It’s sunny and warm. 【答案】C 【原文】What’s the weather like in your hometown? 5． A．Yes, I can. B．Ping-pong. C．Watching TV. 【答案】B 【原文】What sport do you play? 第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．How is the weather in Beijing today? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi, Jane. I’m calling from Beijing. How’s the weather in Shanghai? B: Today? Very bad. It’s cold and rainy. A: Really? It’s hot and sunny here in Beijing. 7．Who is exercising at the park now? A．Peter. B．Chen Jie. C．Chen Mei. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello? M: Hello. May I speak to Chen Jie, please? It’s Peter. W: Hi, Peter. I am Chen Mei, Chen Jie’s sister. I’m afraid he’s not home yet. He is exercising at the park. Can I take a message? M: Yes, please. Could you ask him to call me back, please? W: Sure. M: Thanks! Bye. 8．What are they talking about? A．The traffic rules. B．Their family rules. C．Their library rules. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Can you tell me the rules in your school library? B: Don’t talk loudly, no eating, no drinking and you mustn’t take out the books without permission. 9．Where is Peter? A．In Beijing. B．In Shanghai. C．In Shenzhen. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Peter, what is the weather like in Shanghai? B: Well, it is very hot now. And I want to go back to Beijing. 10． A．Yes, she can go to the cinema. B．No, she’s going to the supermarket. C．No, she has to do her housework. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hello. Jenny speaking. Who’s calling? M: Hi, Jenny. This is Larry. I want someone to go to the cinema with me. Can you go with me? W: I’m sorry, but I have to do housework at home. Q: Can Jenny go to the cinema with Larry? 第三节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 听一段长对话，回答下面五个小题。 11．Why did Tim start swimming? A．He liked swimming very much as a kid. B．He wanted to be a swimmer as a kid. C．His parents hoped to make him stronger by swimming. 12．Swimming is good for Tim’s ________, too. A．heart B．mouth C．eyes 13．When did Tim win his first swimming race? A．At age five. B．At age ten. C．At age twelve. 14．What advice does Tim give? A．Everyone should learn to swim to make a success. B．Everyone should share happiness with others. C．Everyone should do sports to stay healthy and active. 15．What is the relationship of the two speakers? A．Interviewer and Champion. B．Teacher and Student. C．Doctor and Patient. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】A: Tim, Congratulations. How did you start swimming? B: Thanks. I wasn’t very strong as a kid. I often got sick. So my parents took me to the pool. They just hope to make me stronger. A: That sounds like a good idea. Did it work? B: Yes. I had to move my whole body to swim. I became fit and strong. It was also good for my heart. I don’t get sick much now. A: That’s great to hear. Then how did you become a swimmer? B: Something funny happened. I joined a swimming race at the age of ten. I swam just for fun. But to everyone’s surprise, I won! Then I realized that swimming helped me so much. A: Wonderful. Do you want to share some words with our audience? B: Of course. Doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. Everyone should have a try. 第四节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．How long does Mark often run every day? A．For 50 minutes. B．For 40 minutes. C．For 30 minutes. 17．What is the most important for Mark? A．Wearing right shoes. B．Preparing the body. C．Drinking enough water. 18．Which could be a right place for running? A．A busy street. B．A playground. C．A mountain road. 19．How can you keep interested in running? A．By joining a club. B．By buying new shoes. C．By running with friends. 20．How many pieces of advice does Mark give? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】 Good afternoon. Welcome to English radio. I’m Mark. Today I want to talk about running. Running is good for health. I often run for forty minutes every day. Running seems easy, but it isn’t. First, wear right shoes. It is the most important for me. A good pair of shoes shouldn’t be either too big or too hard. Second, prepare your body for running. Warm up exercise is helpful, especially for knees. Third, choose the right place. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. Don’t run in busy streets or on mountain roads. Fourth, don’t run too fast at the beginning. Fifth, if you want to keep interested in running, you’d better join a club. I hope the five pieces of advice can help you enjoy running. Thank you. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Qiao Yang and his sister Qiao Na are excited. Their family is going to have a great trip to Xinjiang from 17th to 25th May by plane! Mum asks Qiao Yang and Qiao Na to take a look at the weather and pack their own bags. Here is some information about the weather and their packing lists: Qiao Yang’s Packing List Clothes: A few pairs of shorts and T-shirts for hot days. Two jackets for cool evenings. A black cap. A pair of sports shoes. Other things: A water bottle and a camera. A pair of sunglasses. Qiao Na’s Packing List Clothes: Four dresses for sunny days. A pink sweater and long socks for cold nights A pink hat. A pair of sandals (凉鞋) and a pair of pink sports shoes. Other things: An umbrella.  Two books. A water bottle. They can’t wait to fly to Xinjiang! 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 21．When will Qiao Yang’s family fly to Xinjiang? A．On 17th May. B．On18th May. C．On 24th May. D．On 25th May. 22．What will the weather be like on 23rd May? A．Cloudy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny. D．Rainy. 23．How many jackets does Qiao Yang prepare (准备)? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 24．What colour may Qiao Na like? A．Red. B．Pink. C．Blue. D．Black. 25．Both Qiao Yang and Qiao Na will bring ________. A．a pair of sandals B．two umbrellas C．a water bottle D．two books 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍5月17日到5月25日的天气情况以及乔阳和乔娜准备的物品清单。 21．细节理解题。根据“Qiao Yang and his sister Qiao Na are excited. Their family is going to have a great trip to Xinjiang from 17th to 25th May by plane”可知，乔阳一家5月17日坐飞机去新疆。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据天气图标可知，5月23日对应的天气是下雨。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Qiao Yang’s Packing List Clothes: Two jackets for cool evenings”可知，乔阳准备了两件夹克。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Qiao Na’s Packing List Clothes: A pink sweater and long socks for cold nights. ；A pink hat. ；A pair of sandals (凉鞋) and a pair of pink sports shoes.”可知，乔娜的物品很多是粉色的，推测她可能喜欢粉色。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“Qiao Yang’s Packing List Other things: A water bottle and a camera. ；Qiao Na’s Packing List Other things: An umbrella. Two books. A water bottle.”可知，乔阳和乔娜都带了水瓶。故选C。 B ①“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” ②“Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” ③All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben is in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!” ④Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. There is lots of noise. He sees some students eating and running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Ha ha. It’s so great!” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” ⑤Ben goes to the cinema to watch his favourite film. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the film well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules. ⑥Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and a person lets it out! It’s dangerous and Ben runs away... Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is a dream (梦)！” 26．What does Ben think about the rules at first? A．He loves them. B．He finds them useful. C．He doesn’t like them at all. 27．Where is Ben first in his dream? A．In the classroom. B．In the zoo C．In the cinema. 28．What can we know about Ben from paragraph 5 (段落)? A．He doesn’t like the film at all. B．He watches an awful film. C．He doesn’t have fun at the cinema. 29．What do the underlined words “wakes up” mean in Chinese? A．睡着 B．醒来 C．休息 30．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Rules are important to us. B．It’s important to make new rules. C．All students must follow the same rules 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Ben对规则的反感和在梦境中经历无规则世界后的醒悟。 26．细节理解题。根据文章“I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!”可知，Ben最初认为规则很糟糕，不喜欢规则。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. There is lots of noise.”可知，Ben在梦中首先出现在教室里。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据文章“Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules.”可知，Ben看不清或听不清电影，他要求大家停止，但没有人听，因为没有规则。也就是说Ben在电影院因无规则玩得不愉快。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据“There are no rules in the zoo and a person lets it out! It’s dangerous and Ben runs away... Then he wakes up.”和“Oh, it is a dream (梦)！”可知，Ben在做梦中，梦中的动物园里没有规则，有个人把熊放了出来！这很危险，推测Ben在梦中受到了惊吓，然后他醒了。所以wakes up意为“醒来”。故选B。   30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，通过Ben的梦境经历，本文说明无规则会导致混乱和危险，从而强调规则的重要性。故选A。 C Many people like sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beet (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cool places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our life. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt (伤害) our teeth and make us fat. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in a right way. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 31．What do sugar cane and sugar beet have in common (共同)? A．They can make sugar. B．They are both tall. C．They grow in the same place. D．They have a strong taste. 32．What can people use brown sugar to make? A．Tea. B．Cakes. C．Coffee. D．Plants. 33．The underlined word “harmful” in paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A．足够的 B．困难的 C．有害的 D．甜蜜的 34．Eating too much sugar can hurt our teeth and make us ________. A．hungry B．fine C．fat D．powerful 35．What can be the best title for the passage? A．How to Make Sugar B．Why Do We Need Sugar C．The Taste of Sugar D．Sugar and Our Health 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了糖的来源、种类、用途以及过量食用糖对健康的危害，并给出了保持健康的建议。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane and sugar beet”可知，甘蔗和甜菜的共同点是它们都能制糖。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes”可知，红糖常用于制作蛋糕。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth… It can hurt our teeth”可知，“harmful”与“hurt”语义相近，意为“有害的”。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“It can hurt (伤害) our teeth and make us fat”可知，过量吃糖会导致肥胖。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。全文围绕糖与健康的关系展开，既提到糖的用途，也强调过量食用的危害，最后给出健康建议。因此“Sugar and Our Health”是最佳标题。故选D。 D Once upon a time, a king lost his leg and eye during a war, but his cleverness and kindness made him a great king. One day, the king walked through the palace (宫殿) and saw the portraits (肖像) of his ancestors (祖先) on the walls. He wanted to have his own portrait. However, he wasn’t sure what his painting would look like because of his physical problems. He invited some famous painters to the palace, promising to pay them a lot of money. Many painters soon started making excuses and left the palace one by one, because they were afraid of getting punished (惩罚). Then, only one painter wanted to give it a try. He started drawing carefully in a quiet room. People in the palace couldn’t wait to see the portrait. When the painter showed it, everyone was amazed. In the painting, the king sat on a horse, showed the one-legged side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (瞄准箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very happy with the beautiful portrait and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 36．What can we know about the king? A．He was hurt in a war. B．He was not clever. C．He was unfriendly. 37．What did the king ask the painters to do? A．To paint the palace walls. B．To make a portrait of himself. C．To paint portraits of his ancestors. 38．Why did the other painters leave the palace? A．Because the palace was boring. B．Because they didn’t want to ride a horse. C．Because they were afraid to make an imperfect portrait. 39．What’s the painting like according to the passage? A． B． C． 40．What might the king think of the painter? A．Funny. B．Smart. C．Polite. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一位聪明的画家在给国王画像时，巧妙地利用骑马射箭画出了一幅完美的画。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Once upon a time, a king lost his leg and eye during a war, but his cleverness and kindness made him a great king.”可知，从前，一位国王在战争中失去了一条腿和一只眼睛，但他的聪明和善良使他成为了一位伟大的国王。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“He wanted to have his own portrait.”可知，他想要有自己的画像，故可知他让画师给自己画肖像画。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Many painters soon started making excuses and left the palace one by one, because they were afraid of getting punished (惩罚).”可知，其他画家担心画不好会受到惩罚，所以纷纷离开了。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据最后一段“In the painting, the king sat on a horse, showed the one-legged side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (瞄准箭) with his one eye closed.”可知，在这幅画中，国王骑在马上，展示了他只有一条腿的一侧，拿着他的弓并且用一只眼睛瞄准箭。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The king was very happy with the beautiful portrait and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised.”可知，国王对这幅美丽的肖像非常满意，并按照他的承诺给了画家很多钱，可推知国王认为画家聪明过人。故选B。 第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从后面选项中选择能填入文中的合适的句子，在答题纸上将相应序号涂黑，有两个选项是多余的。 We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. 41 42 When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. 43 This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. 44 Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. 45 A．Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. B．Try to make exercise a part of your life. C．We can start exercise by taking a short walk. D．But we should try our best to exercise every day. E．These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. F．Exercise can help us to eat more food. G．Exercise is good for our body. 【答案】41．D 42．G 43．A 44．E 45．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼对身体、大脑和心理健康的益处，并鼓励人们将锻炼融入日常生活。 41．根据“We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy.”以及下文讲述了锻炼的益处可知，此处句意发生了转折，选项D“但是我们应该尽量每天锻炼。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“When we exercise, our body changes...”可知，本段主要讲锻炼对身体的好处，选项G“锻炼对我们的身体有好处。”符合语境。故选G。 43．根据“Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve…This helps us to learn and think well.”可知，此处需要补充锻炼对大脑的影响，选项A“科学家们还告诉我们，运动后身体会产生更多的某些化学物质。”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals.”可知，此处需说明这些化学物质的作用，选项E“这些化学物质可以放松我们的身体，平静我们的心灵。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become.”可知，此处应填入鼓励行动的句子，选项B“试着让锻炼成为你生活的一部分。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分） 第一节 补全对话（共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Lucy! This is Jack. B: Hi, Jack. I’m thinking about where to go on my summer vacation. A: I’m not sure where to go either. B: Yes. What about Jinan, the City of Springs? I’ve been there before! It’s beautiful. A: Really? B: Last Dragon Boat Festival. I went to Daming Lake to watch the dragon boat races. A: Sounds wonderful. B: It’s sunny and hot most of the time. You need to take sun glasses, hats and sun umbrellas. A: I see. What can I do there? B: You can go shopping and taste some local snacks. They were delicious. A: Now I’m going to make a travel plan to Jinan. Let’s talk later! B: Okay! I hope you’ll have a good trip. Bye! 46．A．How was your day? B．What are you doing? C．When will you go? D．Who did you go with? 47．A．Do you have any advice? B．Do you have a good time? C．Do you like this city? D．Do you finish your homework? 48．A．How did you go there? B．How long did you stay there? C．Why did you go there? D．When did you go there? 49．A．What do you do there? B．How’s everything going? C．How’s the weather in Jinan? D．When will you go again? 50．A．You’re welcome. B．That’s terrible. C．Thanks for your advice. D．Not at all. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文是Lucy分享自己的济南之旅，并给了Jack去济南旅行的建议。 46．根据“Hi, Jack. I’m thinking about where to go on my summer vacation.”可知此处询问对方正在做什么，选项B“你正在做什么”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“I’m not sure where to go either”以及“Yes. What about Jinan, the City of Springs?”可知此处询问对方是否有想法，选项A“你有什么建议吗”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据“Last Dragon Boat Festival.”可知此处询问对方去济南的时间，选项D“你什么时候去的”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“It’s sunny and hot...”可知对方在询问济南的天气，选项C“济南的天气怎么样”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据“Now I’m going to make a travel plan...”可知表示感谢对方的建议，选项C“谢谢你的建议”符合语境。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共 15 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, some kinds of wild animals are disappearing (消失). Many endangered animals are at 51 . Why does this 52 ? There are many reasons (原因). Habitat loss, city development and pollution 53 some of them. However, we can make a big 54 if we take action now. Saving wild animals 55 difficult, but in fact, everyone can help. You can start with 56 things. For example, 57 buy products (产品) made from endangered animals. You can also plant more trees and use less paper 58 forests. What’s more, there are many wildlife protection projects in different places. You can take part in 59 . Many governments are also working hard to 60 national parks. That is one 61 the most important ways to save wildlife. There, you can learn more about wildlife. 62 you meet endangered protected animals in the wild, don’t hurt them. Call the local animal protection centre. Wild animals are 63 important part of our planet. They make our world colourful and 64 . Every small action matters. Let 65 join hands—plant a tree, spread the word, or simply respect their space. Remember, it’s never too late to care. 51．A．mind B．luck C．magic D．risk 52．A．express B．happen C．agree D．rise 53．A．am B．is C．are D．be 54．A．difference B．interest C．trouble D．deal 55．A．finds B．smells C．seems D．thinks 56．A．enough B．awful C．difficult D．simple 57．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 58．A．save B．saving C．saved D．to save 59．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 60．A．wake up B．set up C．give up D．pick up 61．A．for B．from C．of D．with 62．A．If B．Until C．But D．Because 63．A．/ B．the C．a D．an 64．A．wise B．lively C．lonely D．poor 65．A．you B．me C．us D．it 【答案】 51．D 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．D 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．B 61．C 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文讲述了野生动物消失的现状、原因，以及人们可以采取的保护措施，呼吁大家共同保护野生动物，让世界更美好。 51．句意：许多濒危动物处于危险中。 mind头脑；luck运气；magic魔法；risk危险。根据“Many endangered animals are at ...”可知，这里表示濒危动物处于危险中；at risk“处于危险中”符合题意。故选D。 52．句意：为什么会发生这种情况？ express表达；happen发生；agree同意；rise上升。根据“Why does this ...?”可知，这里指野生动物消失的情况发生。故选B。 53．句意：栖息地丧失、城市发展和污染是其中一些原因。 am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，be动词单数；are是，be动词复数；be是，动词原形。根据“Habitat loss, city development and pollution...some of them”可知，Habitat loss, city development and pollution是复数主语，用are。故选C。 54．句意：然而，如果我们现在采取行动，我们可以产生很大的变化。 difference不同；interest兴趣；trouble麻烦；deal交易。根据“we can make a big ... if we take action now”可知，这里表示如果现在采取保护行动，影响和结果会不同。make a big difference“产生很大变化”符合题意。故选A。 55．句意：拯救野生动物似乎困难，但事实上，每个人都能帮忙。 finds找到；smells闻；seems似乎；thinks认为。根据“Saving wild animals ... difficult, but in fact, everyone can help”可知，“seem+形容词”表示“似乎……”，这里表示拯救行动看起来似乎很难。故选C。 56．句意：你可以从简单的事情开始。 enough足够的；awful糟糕的；difficult困难的；simple简单的。根据“You can start with ... things”可知，这里表示可以从简单的事情开始做起。故选D。 57．句意：例如，从不购买由濒危动物制成的产品。 never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“For example, ... buy products (产品) made from endangered animals”可知，为保护动物，从不买这类产品。故选A。 58．句意：你也可以多种树，少用纸来拯救森林。 save拯救，动词原形；saving拯救，动名词；saved拯救，过去式；to save拯救，不定式。根据“You can also plant more trees and use less paper ... forests”可知，这里表示种树和少用纸的目的是为了拯救森林，需用不定式表目的。故选D。 59．句意：你可以参加它们。 they它们，主格代词；them它们，宾格代词；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves它们自己。反身代词。根据“You can take part in ...”可知，这里表示参加野生动物保护项目，需用宾格代词。故选B。 60．句意：许多政府也在努力创建国家公园。 wake up醒来；set up建立；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据“Many governments are also working hard to ... national parks”可知，这里表示建立国家公园保护野生动物。故选B。 61．句意：那是拯救野生动物最重要的方式之一。 for为了；from从；of……的；with和……一起。根据“That is one ... the most important ways to save wildlife”可知，“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，此处表示创建国家公园是保护动物最重要的方式之一。故选C。 62．句意：如果你在野外遇到濒危保护动物，不要伤害它们。 If如果；Until直到；But但是；Because因为。根据“... you meet endangered protected animals in the wild, don’t hurt them”可知，这里表示如果碰见动物，不要伤害，存在假设关系，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 63．句意：野生动物是我们星球一个重要部分。 /零冠词；the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头。根据“Wild animals are ... important part of our planet”可知，这里表示野生动物是一个重要部分，表泛指；important是元音音素开头，表泛指用an。故选D。 64．句意：它们让我们的世界丰富多彩且生机勃勃。 wise明智的；lively生机勃勃的；lonely孤独的；poor贫穷的。根据“They make our world colourful and ...”可知，野生动物让世界有生机。故选B。 65．句意：让我们携手——种一棵树、传播理念，或者只是尊重它们的空间。 you你；me我；us我们；it它。根据“Let ... join hands—plant a tree, spread the word, or simply respect their space”可知，这里是呼吁大家（我们）携手。故选C。 第三节 阅读填空（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Amy, How is your life in New York? 66 is the weather there? It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather 67 (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is writing 68 diary. My grandmother is taking photos of some 69 (colour) flowers in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game 70 (happy) on TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it 71 (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for 72 (we) in the kitchen. I like 73 (dumpling) very much because they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you the beautiful sights in my hometown. I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 74 (jog) together then. I’m looking forward 75 seeing you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 【答案】 66．How 67．is sitting 68．a 69．colourful 70．happily 71．well 72．us 73．dumplings 74．jogging 75．to 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是作者Hao Yi写信向Amy询问其在纽约的生活，描述了自己周六上午家人的活动，表达了对Amy下个月来中国的期待，并计划带她游览家乡、一起慢跑，传递了友好热情的情谊。 66．句意：那里的天气怎么样？根据空后“the weather there”可知，此处是询问天气情况，询问天气的固定句型为“How is the weather …?”或“What is the weather like...?”，句中空格后无“like”，因此应用how，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How。 67．句意：我的爷爷正坐在窗边的沙发上。根据上文“It’s Saturday morning now.”可知，现在是周六上午，强调动作正在进行，句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语“My grandfather”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词sit的现在分词为sitting。故填is sitting。 68．句意：他正在写一篇日记。根据“writing … diary”可知，此处是指写一篇日记，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“diary”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 69．句意：我的奶奶正在花园里给一些色彩鲜艳的花拍照。空后“flowers”是名词，因此这里应用colour的形容词形式colourful“颜色鲜艳的，五彩缤纷的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“flowers”。故填colourful。 70．句意：我的爸爸正在电视上开心地看一场足球赛。分析句子结构可知，此处应用happy的副词形式happily“快乐地，开心地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“watching”。故填happily。 71．句意：足球是他最喜欢的运动，但他踢得不好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用good的副词形式well“好”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“play”。故填well。 72．句意：哦，她正在厨房里给我们包饺子。空前“for”是介词，后接人称代词宾格，因此这里应用人称代词主格we的宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。 73．句意：我非常喜欢饺子，因为它们很美味。根据下文“they are delicious”可知，此处应用可数名词dumpling“饺子”的复数形式dumplings表泛指。故填dumplings。 74．句意：或许到时候我们可以一起去慢跑。go jogging“去慢跑”，动词短语，因此这里应用jog“慢跑”的动名词形式jogging。故填jogging。 75．句意：我期待着很快见到你。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，动词短语。故填to。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 情境运用（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76．—What did the boy do yesterday?          — . 77．— ？ —It’s 8 o’clock p.m. 78．—What are they doing at the moment?   — . 79．— . —They are from Antarctica. 80．—What’s the weather like?         — . 【答案】76．He rode a bike. 77．What time is it?/What’s the time? 78．They are swimming. 79．Where are penguins from? 80．It’s dry. 【解析】76．根据问句“What did the boy do yesterday?”和图1可知，此处应该回答“他昨天骑自行车了”，he“他”，作主语，首字母大写；ride a bike“骑自行车”，由yesterday可知用一般过去时，ride的过去式是rode。故填He rode a bike. 77．根据答语“It’s 8 o’clock p.m.”和图2可知，此处应该询问“几点了”，可用“What time is it?”或“What’s the time?”，均为常用的询问时间的句子。故填What time is it?/What’s the time? 78．根据问句“What are they doing at the moment?”和图3可知，此处应该回答“他们正在游泳”，they“他们”，作主语，首字母大写；swim“游泳”，由at the moment可知用现在进行时，结构是be doing，主语是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词是swimming。故填They are swimming. 79．根据答语“They are from Antarctica.”和图4可知，此处应该询问“企鹅来自哪里”，where“哪里”，位于句首，首字母大写；penguin“企鹅”，常用复数penguins；be from“来自”，主语是复数，be动词用 are，提到主语前。故填Where are penguins from? 80．根据问句“What’s the weather like?”和图5可知，此处应该回答“天气干燥”，it指代天气，作主语，首字母大写；dry“干燥的”，形容词作表语，be动词用is，可缩写为it’s。故填It’s dry. 第二节 作文（满分 25 分） 81．假设你是李华，刚刚结束了一次愉快的假期。请你根据本次经历，给你的朋友们写一封信，介绍你的假期。 注意： （1）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear friends, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear friends, I just had a wonderful holiday. I went to an ancient town. The landscape there was really amazing. The old buildings made me feel like I was in the past. I was amazed at the wisdom of the ancients and the beauty of the ancient town. I was enjoying the gentle breeze and standing in the warm sunshine, and I felt extremely relaxed and comfortable. I also went camping near the town. During the camping, I enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. It was such a relaxing and meaningful vacation. I really hope I can go there again someday. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信，属于应用文写作； ②时态：主要使用“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，介绍自己假期做了什么； 第二步，具体阐述“我”的假期旅行经历； 第三步，书写结语，“我”的假期旅行感受。 [亮点词汇] ①ancient town古镇 ②feel like好像 ③meaningful有意义的 [高分句型] ①I was enjoying the gentle breeze and standing in the warm sunshine, and I felt extremely relaxed and comfortable.（and连接的并列句） ②I really hope I can go there again someday.（省略that的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 （山东专用）八年级上册 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1． A．It’s quiet. B．It’s beautiful. C．It’s cloudy. 2． A．I’m fine, thanks. B．That sounds good. C．It’s raining cats and dogs. 3． A．It’s warm and dry. B．It’s black and white. C．It’s tall and thin. 4． A．I’m fine. B．It’s not far. C．It’s sunny and warm. 5． A．Yes, I can. B．Ping-pong. C．Watching TV. 第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．How is the weather in Beijing today? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 7．Who is exercising at the park now? A．Peter. B．Chen Jie. C．Chen Mei. 8．What are they talking about? A．The traffic rules. B．Their family rules. C．Their library rules. 9．Where is Peter? A．In Beijing. B．In Shanghai. C．In Shenzhen. 10． A．Yes, she can go to the cinema. B．No, she’s going to the supermarket. C．No, she has to do her housework. 第三节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 听一段长对话，回答下面五个小题。 11．Why did Tim start swimming? A．He liked swimming very much as a kid. B．He wanted to be a swimmer as a kid. C．His parents hoped to make him stronger by swimming. 12．Swimming is good for Tim’s ________, too. A．heart B．mouth C．eyes 13．When did Tim win his first swimming race? A．At age five. B．At age ten. C．At age twelve. 14．What advice does Tim give? A．Everyone should learn to swim to make a success. B．Everyone should share happiness with others. C．Everyone should do sports to stay healthy and active. 15．What is the relationship of the two speakers? A．Interviewer and Champion. B．Teacher and Student. C．Doctor and Patient. 第四节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16．How long does Mark often run every day? A．For 50 minutes. B．For 40 minutes. C．For 30 minutes. 17．What is the most important for Mark? A．Wearing right shoes. B．Preparing the body. C．Drinking enough water. 18．Which could be a right place for running? A．A busy street. B．A playground. C．A mountain road. 19．How can you keep interested in running? A．By joining a club. B．By buying new shoes. C．By running with friends. 20．How many pieces of advice does Mark give? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Qiao Yang and his sister Qiao Na are excited. Their family is going to have a great trip to Xinjiang from 17th to 25th May by plane! Mum asks Qiao Yang and Qiao Na to take a look at the weather and pack their own bags. Here is some information about the weather and their packing lists: Qiao Yang’s Packing List Clothes: A few pairs of shorts and T-shirts for hot days. Two jackets for cool evenings. A black cap. A pair of sports shoes. Other things: A water bottle and a camera. A pair of sunglasses. Qiao Na’s Packing List Clothes: Four dresses for sunny days. A pink sweater and long socks for cold nights A pink hat. A pair of sandals (凉鞋) and a pair of pink sports shoes. Other things: An umbrella.  Two books. A water bottle. They can’t wait to fly to Xinjiang! 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 21．When will Qiao Yang’s family fly to Xinjiang? A．On 17th May. B．On18th May. C．On 24th May. D．On 25th May. 22．What will the weather be like on 23rd May? A．Cloudy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny. D．Rainy. 23．How many jackets does Qiao Yang prepare (准备)? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 24．What colour may Qiao Na like? A．Red. B．Pink. C．Blue. D．Black. 25．Both Qiao Yang and Qiao Na will bring ________. A．a pair of sandals B．two umbrellas C．a water bottle D．two books B ①“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” ②“Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” ③All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben is in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!” ④Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. There is lots of noise. He sees some students eating and running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Ha ha. It’s so great!” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” ⑤Ben goes to the cinema to watch his favourite film. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the film well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules. ⑥Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and a person lets it out! It’s dangerous and Ben runs away... Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is a dream (梦)！” 26．What does Ben think about the rules at first? A．He loves them. B．He finds them useful. C．He doesn’t like them at all. 27．Where is Ben first in his dream? A．In the classroom. B．In the zoo C．In the cinema. 28．What can we know about Ben from paragraph 5 (段落)? A．He doesn’t like the film at all. B．He watches an awful film. C．He doesn’t have fun at the cinema. 29．What do the underlined words “wakes up” mean in Chinese? A．睡着 B．醒来 C．休息 30．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Rules are important to us. B．It’s important to make new rules. C．All students must follow the same rules C Many people like sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beet (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cool places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our life. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt (伤害) our teeth and make us fat. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in a right way. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 31．What do sugar cane and sugar beet have in common (共同)? A．They can make sugar. B．They are both tall. C．They grow in the same place. D．They have a strong taste. 32．What can people use brown sugar to make? A．Tea. B．Cakes. C．Coffee. D．Plants. 33．The underlined word “harmful” in paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A．足够的 B．困难的 C．有害的 D．甜蜜的 34．Eating too much sugar can hurt our teeth and make us ________. A．hungry B．fine C．fat D．powerful 35．What can be the best title for the passage? A．How to Make Sugar B．Why Do We Need Sugar C．The Taste of Sugar D．Sugar and Our Health D Once upon a time, a king lost his leg and eye during a war, but his cleverness and kindness made him a great king. One day, the king walked through the palace (宫殿) and saw the portraits (肖像) of his ancestors (祖先) on the walls. He wanted to have his own portrait. However, he wasn’t sure what his painting would look like because of his physical problems. He invited some famous painters to the palace, promising to pay them a lot of money. Many painters soon started making excuses and left the palace one by one, because they were afraid of getting punished (惩罚). Then, only one painter wanted to give it a try. He started drawing carefully in a quiet room. People in the palace couldn’t wait to see the portrait. When the painter showed it, everyone was amazed. In the painting, the king sat on a horse, showed the one-legged side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (瞄准箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very happy with the beautiful portrait and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 36．What can we know about the king? A．He was hurt in a war. B．He was not clever. C．He was unfriendly. 37．What did the king ask the painters to do? A．To paint the palace walls. B．To make a portrait of himself. C．To paint portraits of his ancestors. 38．Why did the other painters leave the palace? A．Because the palace was boring. B．Because they didn’t want to ride a horse. C．Because they were afraid to make an imperfect portrait. 39．What’s the painting like according to the passage? A． B． C． 40．What might the king think of the painter? A．Funny. B．Smart. C．Polite. 第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从后面选项中选择能填入文中的合适的句子，在答题纸上将相应序号涂黑，有两个选项是多余的。 We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. 41 42 When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. 43 This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. 44 Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. 45 A．Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. B．Try to make exercise a part of your life. C．We can start exercise by taking a short walk. D．But we should try our best to exercise every day. E．These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. F．Exercise can help us to eat more food. G．Exercise is good for our body. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分） 第一节 补全对话（共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, Lucy! This is Jack. B: Hi, Jack. I’m thinking about where to go on my summer vacation. A: I’m not sure where to go either. B: Yes. What about Jinan, the City of Springs? I’ve been there before! It’s beautiful. A: Really? B: Last Dragon Boat Festival. I went to Daming Lake to watch the dragon boat races. A: Sounds wonderful. B: It’s sunny and hot most of the time. You need to take sun glasses, hats and sun umbrellas. A: I see. What can I do there? B: You can go shopping and taste some local snacks. They were delicious. A: Now I’m going to make a travel plan to Jinan. Let’s talk later! B: Okay! I hope you’ll have a good trip. Bye! 46．A．How was your day? B．What are you doing? C．When will you go? D．Who did you go with? 47．A．Do you have any advice? B．Do you have a good time? C．Do you like this city? D．Do you finish your homework? 48．A．How did you go there? B．How long did you stay there? C．Why did you go there? D．When did you go there? 49．A．What do you do there? B．How’s everything going? C．How’s the weather in Jinan? D．When will you go again? 50．A．You’re welcome. B．That’s terrible. C．Thanks for your advice. D．Not at all. 第二节 完形填空（共 15 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, some kinds of wild animals are disappearing (消失). Many endangered animals are at 51 . Why does this 52 ? There are many reasons (原因). Habitat loss, city development and pollution 53 some of them. However, we can make a big 54 if we take action now. Saving wild animals 55 difficult, but in fact, everyone can help. You can start with 56 things. For example, 57 buy products (产品) made from endangered animals. You can also plant more trees and use less paper 58 forests. What’s more, there are many wildlife protection projects in different places. You can take part in 59 . Many governments are also working hard to 60 national parks. That is one 61 the most important ways to save wildlife. There, you can learn more about wildlife. 62 you meet endangered protected animals in the wild, don’t hurt them. Call the local animal protection centre. Wild animals are 63 important part of our planet. They make our world colourful and 64 . Every small action matters. Let 65 join hands—plant a tree, spread the word, or simply respect their space. Remember, it’s never too late to care. 51．A．mind B．luck C．magic D．risk 52．A．express B．happen C．agree D．rise 53．A．am B．is C．are D．be 54．A．difference B．interest C．trouble D．deal 55．A．finds B．smells C．seems D．thinks 56．A．enough B．awful C．difficult D．simple 57．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 58．A．save B．saving C．saved D．to save 59．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 60．A．wake up B．set up C．give up D．pick up 61．A．for B．from C．of D．with 62．A．If B．Until C．But D．Because 63．A．/ B．the C．a D．an 64．A．wise B．lively C．lonely D．poor 65．A．you B．me C．us D．it 第三节 阅读填空（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Amy, How is your life in New York? 66 is the weather there? It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather 67 (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is writing 68 diary. My grandmother is taking photos of some 69 (colour) flowers in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game 70 (happy) on TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it 71 (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for 72 (we) in the kitchen. I like 73 (dumpling) very much because they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you the beautiful sights in my hometown. I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 74 (jog) together then. I’m looking forward 75 seeing you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 情境运用（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76．—What did the boy do yesterday?          — . 77．— ？ —It’s 8 o’clock p.m. 78．—What are they doing at the moment?   — . 79．— . —They are from Antarctica. 80．—What’s the weather like?         — . 第二节 作文（满分 25 分） 81．假设你是李华，刚刚结束了一次愉快的假期。请你根据本次经历，给你的朋友们写一封信，介绍你的假期。 注意： （1）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear friends, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What's the weather like today? What's the weather like today? What's the weather like today? Listen to the next question. What's the weather like in australia? What's the weather like in australia? Listen to the next question. What's the weather like? What's the weather like? Listen to the next question. What's the weather like in your hometown? What's the weather like in your hometown? Listen to the next question. what sport do you play? Listen to the next question. Hi jane. I'm calling from beijing. How's the weather in shanghai today? Very bad. It's cold and rainy really. It's hot and Sunny here in beijing. Hi jane, i'm calling from beijing. How's the weather in shanghai today? Very bad. It's cold and rainy. really. It's hot and Sunny here in beijing. Listen to the next question. Hello. hello. May I speak to change, please? It's Peter. Hi Peter. I'm giz sister. I'm afraid he's not home yet. He is exercising at the park. Can I take a message? Yes, please. Could you ask him to call me back, please? sure. thanks. bye. Hello. hello. May I speak to change gear, please? It's Peter. Hi Peter. I may changi sister. I'm afraid he's not home yet. He is exercising at the park. Can I take a message? Yes, please. Could you ask him to call me back, please? sure. thanks. bye. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me the rules in your school library? Don't talk loudly, no eating, no drinking, and you mustn't take out the books without permission. Can you tell me the rules in your school library? Don't talk loudly, no eating, no drinking, and you mustn't take out the books without permission. Listen to the next question. Peter, what is the weather like in shanghai? Well, IT is very hot now, and I want to go back to beijing. Peter, what is the weather like in shanghai? Well, IT is very hot now, and I want to go back to beijing. Listen to the next question. Hello, Jenny speaking. Who's calling? Hi Jenny, this is Larry. I want someone to go to the cinema with me. Can you go with me? I'm sorry, but I have to do housework at home. Question, can Jenny go to the cinema with Larry? Hello, Jenny speaking, who's calling? Hi Jenny, this is Larry. I want someone to go to the cinema with me. Can you go with me? I'm sorry, but I have to do housework at home. Question, can Jenny go to the cinema with Larry? Listen to the next question. tim. congratulations. How did you start swimming? thanks. I was very strong as a kid. I often got sick, so my parents took me to the pool. They just hope to make me stronger. That sounds like a good idea. Did IT work? Yes, I had to move my whole body to swim. I became fit and strong. IT was also good for my heart. I don't get sick much. Now that's . great to hear. Then how did you become a swimmer? Something funny happened. I joined a swimming race at the age of ten. I swim just for fun, but everyone s surprise I want. Then I realize that swimming help me so much. wonderful. Do you want to share some words with our audience? Of course, doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. Everyone should have a try. Tim, congratulations. How did you start swimming? thanks. I was very strong as a kid. I often got sick, so my parents took me to the pool. They just hope to make me stronger. That sounds like a good idea. Did IT work? Yes, I had to move my whole body to swim. I have become fit and strong. IT was also good for my heart. I don't get sick much. Now that's great to hear. Then how did you become a swimmer? Something funny happened. I joined the swimming race at the age of ten. I swim just for fun, but everyone is surprise I want. Then I realized that swimming helps me so much. wonderful. Do you want to share some words with our audience? Of course, doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. Everyone should have a try. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. Welcome to english radio. I'm mark. today. I want to talk about running. Running is good for health. I often run for thirty minutes every day. Running seems easy, but IT isn't first. Wear right shoes. IT is the most important for me. A good pair of shoes shouldn't be either too big or too hard. Second, prepare your body for running, warm up. Exercise is helpful, especially for knees. Third, choose the right place. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. Don't run in busy streets or on mountain roads. Fourth, don't run too fast at the beginning. Fifth, if you want to keep interested in running, you'd Better join a club. I hope . the five pieces of advice can help you enjoy running. Thank you. Good afternoon. Welcome to english radio. I mark. Today I want to talk about running. Running is good for health. I often run for thirty minutes every day. Running seems easy, but IT isn't first. Where right? Choose IT is the most important for me. A good pair of shoes shouldn't be either too big or too hard. Second, prepare your body for running. Warm up. Exercise is helpful, especially for knees. Third, choose the right place. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. Don't run in busy streets or on mountain roads. Fourth, don't run too fast at the beginning. Fifth, if you want to keep interested in running, you'd Better join a club. I hope the five pieces of advice can help you enjoy running. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。