精品解析：福建省福州市晋安区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期期末学情调研 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Doctors can keep us healthy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Everyone in our community helps to protect the environment. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t eat in the library. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We had a big dinner yesterday evening, so the house is in a big mess now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We should line up for payment when shopping. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He asks the woman to keep quiet. B. He asks the woman to drive slowly. C. He asks the woman to keep the floor clean. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t speak loudly. Look at the sign. It means “Keep quiet”. W: I’m sorry, sir. 7. What’s Sam’s father doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making dinner. B. Cleaning the yard. C. Calling his friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sam, could you help your father clean the yard? W: Sorry, Mum, I can’t. 8. What did Peter’s father do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carrying the boxes. B. Picking up the litter. C. Working as a doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you work as a volunteer in the community yesterday, Mum? W: No, Peter. But your father did. He picked up the litter for two hours. 9. What did Wen Han’s parents do last summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They had a trip to Shanghai. B. They took part in a running race. C. They took part in a volunteer activity. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What did your family do last summer vacation, Wen Han? W: Well, I had a trip to Shanghai. My father and mother took part in a volunteer activity. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their class rules. 11. When can they eat in the classroom? A In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you tell me your class rules? W: Don’t be late for class, don’t talk loudly in the classroom and we mustn’t run in the classroom. M: Oh, I see. Can you eat in the classroom? W: Yes, we can, but only at noon. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 13. How much will the woman pay? A. 15 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 【答案】12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. What can I do for you? W: I’d like to buy a shirt for my brother. M: What color does he like? W: He likes blue and white. M: What about this one? It’s white, and it sells well. I’m sure he will like it. W: How much is it? M: It’s 50 yuan. W: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you so much. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the bad news? A. A man fell down and hurt his hand. B. A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg. C. A man broke the traffic rules and ran into the wall. 15. Where does the boy want to go? A. The hospital. B. The library. C. The traffic station. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Did you get a piece of bad news? W: No. What’s up? M: A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg in Center Street yesterday. W: That’s too bad! We must always follow the traffic rules. M: Yes, I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. W: Good idea! Let’s go. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Meaningful Bike-Riding Activity Time Last ____16____ Activity ◇A volunteer activity to ____17____ money ◇Rode bikes for ____18____ kilometers and raised 3000 yuan Why do people like it? ◇Protecting the environment ◇Keeping them ____19____ ◇It’s easy to find the place to ____20____ bikes 【答案】16. weekend 17. collect 18. ten##10 19. healthy 20. park 【解析】 【原文】 Many people around the world like sports, such as running, boating, swimming and riding bikes. There are many sports clubs in my community. Riding bikes is my favorite type of sports. I took part in a bike-riding race last weekend. It was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. We rode bikes for 10 kilometers and raised 3000 yuan. Most people like riding bikes. They think riding bikes can protect the environment and keep them healthy as well. It’s easy to find the place to park bikes. Now let’s join them and do sports with them. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. 下列单词中，划线字母发音相同的一组是________。 A. learn, volunteer B. classroom, moon C. young, city 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中，划线字母发音相同的一组是B。 考查单词的读音和字母的发音。learn/lɜːn/，volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/；classroom/ˈklɑːsruːm/，moon/muːn/；young/jʌŋ/，city/ˈsɪti/。根据音标可知，classroom和moon的划线部分的发音相同，均为/uː/。故选B。 22. —I need two ________ of bread. —OK. Here you are. A. pairs B. pieces C. sets 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我需要两片面包。——好的，给你。 考查名词辨析。pairs双；pieces片；sets套。根据“two ... of bread”可知，此处应指两片面包，用pieces最符合语境。故选B。 23. The teacher ________ the class into four groups. A. discussed B. dreamed C. divided 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师把班级分成了四个小组。 考查动词辨析。discussed讨论；dreamed梦想；divided分开。根据“The teacher…the class into four groups.”可知，这里需要一个表示“分成”的动词，divided符合语境，divide…into…表示“把……分成……”。故选C。 24. We should provide the old people ________ warm clothes. A. in B. on C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该给老人提供保暖的衣服。 考查介词辨析。in在……之中；on在……上面；with和。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，固定词组。故选C。 25. My pencils are in the box. These are not ________. A. my B. mine C. me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔在盒子里。这些不是我的。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。根据“My pencils are in the box. These are not....”可知，此处指这些铅笔不是“我”的，空后无名词，应用mine，指代“我的铅笔”。故选B。 26. If you see a red light at the crossing, you must ________. A. stop and wait B. go quickly C. turn left 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在十字路口看到红灯，你必须停下来等待。 考查常识。stop and wait停下来等待；go quickly快速离开；turn left向左转。根据“If you see a red light at the crossing, you must...”可知，看到红灯时要停下来等待，以确保安全。故选A。 27. —You ________ come to school on time. —Sorry. I will not be late again. A. can B. could C. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你应该按时来学校。——抱歉，我不会再迟到了。 考查动词辨析。can可以；could可以；should应该。根据“I will not be late again.”可知，此处应是提醒对方应该按时来学校。故选C。 28. Traditional Chinese medicine works ________. More and more people believe it. A. good B. well C. badly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：传统中药效果很好。越来越多的人相信它。 考查词汇辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；badly差地，副词。根据“More and more people believe it.”可知，传统中药效果好，此处应用副词well修饰动词works。故选B。 29. Mary felt someone coming close to her ________ she walked faster. A. so B. or C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽感到有人向她走来，所以她走得更快了。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“Mary felt someone coming close to her... she walked faster.”可知，横线前后表示因果关系，前因后果。故选A。 30. —________ did you stay in Beijing? —A week. We had a good time there. A. How often B. How far C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在北京待了多久？——一周。我们在那里玩得很开心。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次；How far多远；How long多长时间。根据“A week.”可知，此处询问时长，C项符合。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Last Saturday, my friends and I decided to go camping on a mountain. We were happy because the weather was ____31____ in the morning. We ____32____ a wonderful two-day holiday. At nine o’clock in the morning, we ____33____ to the mountain. On the way, we kept singing and talking. We arrived at the mountain at noon. But when we finished our picnic, ____34____ sky became dark. Ten minutes later, it began to rain heavily. We ____35____ to our camp. There were hours to go back to our car from the camping place. We made a fire to keep warm ____36____ all of us felt cold. At about five o’clock, the ____37____ stopped. We walked to our car but we got lost ____38____ the halfway. It was dangerous for us to walk in the dark. ____39____, one of our friends found the right way. Finally, we got home but felt very tired. This camping trip might not be a ____40____ one, but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork is important. 31. A. rainy B. clear C. windy 32. A. looked forward to B. looked for C. looked after 33. A. flew B. drove C. walked 34. A. a B. an C. the 35. A. crossed B. hurried C. cheered 36. A. because B. and C. so 37 A. rain B. wind C. snow 38. A. in B. on C. at 39. A. Really B. Specially C. Luckily 40. A. great B. strong C. large 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和朋友去山上露营的经历。虽然天气突变导致了一些困难，但最终他们安全回家，并从中认识到团队合作的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：我们很高兴因为早上的天气很晴朗。 rainy多雨的；clear晴朗的；windy多风的。根据“We were happy because the weather was…in the morning”可知，早晨天气好才会开心，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们期待一个美好的两天假期。 looked forward to期待；looked for寻找；looked after照顾。根据“a wonderful two-day holiday”可知，此处表示期待假期，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：早上九点，我们开车去山上。 flew飞行；drove开车；walked步行。根据后文“to our car”可知，他们是开车去的，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：但当我们吃完野餐时，天空变暗了。 a一个（泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词）；an一个（泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词）；the特指。“sky”是独一无二的名词，需用定冠词，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我们匆忙赶回营地。 crossed穿过；hurried匆忙；cheered欢呼。根据“it began to rain heavily”可知，下雨后应匆忙返回，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我们生火取暖因为大家都觉得冷。 because因为；and和；so所以。前后是因果关系，生火的原因是寒冷，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：大约五点时，雨停了。 rain雨；wind风；snow雪。根据前文“it began to rain heavily”可知，是雨停了，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我们向汽车走去，但走到半路就迷路了。 in在……内；on在……上；at在。固定搭配“on the halfway”（在半路），故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们的一个朋友找到了正确的路。 Really真正地；Specially特别地；Luckily幸运地。根据“one of our friends found the right way”可知，找到路是幸运的事，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：这次露营可能不是一次很棒经历，但是我们从这次露营旅行中学到了团队合作的重要性。 great很棒的；strong强壮的；large巨大的。根据“but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork is important.”可知，虽然遇到困难，但学到了团队合作的重要性，故“great”更贴合，故选A。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A: Excuse me, sir. I’m new here. ____41____ B: Yes, there is. A: ____42____ B: Sure! Go along this street and walk past the supermarket. You can see a bank there. A: ____43____ B: Yes. You can take the No.11 bus. A: ____44____ B: Look, it’s over there. A: ____45____ B: You’re welcome. A. Thanks a lot. B. Is it far from here? C. Where’s the bus stop? D. Have a nice day! E. Is there a bank near here? F. Could you tell me how to get there? 【答案】41. E 42. F 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。主要是问路和指路。 【41题详解】 根据“Yes, there is.”可知，此处为there be句型的一般疑问句，选项E“这附近有银行吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Sure! Go along this street and walk past the supermarket. You can see a bank there.”可知，此处请求对方给自己指路，选项F“你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“Yes. You can take the No. 11 bus.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问是否离这里远，选项B“离这里远吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“You can take the No. 11 bus.”以及“Look, it’s over there.”可知，此处询问公共汽车站的位置，选项C“公共汽车站在哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处表示感谢，选项A“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you know a special kind of forest in China? We call it “the mangrove (红树林) ”or “the red forest”. Are the mangroves red? No, mangroves don’t have red leaves. They are green. Mangroves grow in the water on the coast. The place of mangrove planting in China is between 20°-30°N and 105°-120°E. Some parts of the trees are out of the water. They are home to mammals like monkeys. The other parts in the water make great homes for baby sea animals, like baby fish. Mangroves can grow as high as 10 meters. They keep the land away from strong winds and waves (海浪) . Like other trees, mangroves take in CO₂ to make O₂. They are helping to make air clean on earth. But now there are fewer and fewer mangroves. We need to do more to protect them. 46. Which picture shows the mangroves? A. B. C. D. 47. Which city in the map can grow mangroves? A. A B. B C. C D. D 48. How can mangroves be good for us? ①They can keep air clean. ②They can make CO₂. ③They can protect the land from winds. ④They provide homes for some animals. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 49. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell a story of mangroves. B. To ask us to do something for mangroves. C. To answer why mangroves grow in water. D. To let us know where mangroves can grow. 50. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Health. D. Sports. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的红树林分布位置及主要特点，并呼吁人们要保护红树林。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are the mangroves red? No, mangroves don’t have red leaves. They are green.”以及“ Mangroves grow in the water on the coast.”可知，句中表述红树林生长在水中并且树叶是绿色的。选项D中的图片需符合此生态特征，故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The place of mangrove planting in China is between 20°-30°N and 105°-120°E.”可知，红树林种植范围是北纬20°～30°、东经105°～120°，地图上标出的C城市符合该范围。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are home to mammals like monkeys. The other parts in the water make great homes for baby sea animals, like baby fish.”及“They keep the land away from strong winds and waves (海浪) . Like other trees, mangroves take in CO₂ to make O₂. They are helping to make air clean on earth.”可知，红树林为很多动物提供家的处所，能使陆地免受强风与海浪的侵袭，吸入二氧化碳呼出氧气，帮助净化地球上的空气，故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But now there are fewer and fewer mangroves. We need to do more to protect them.”可以推测，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了让我们为红树林做事情，来保护红树林，故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文主要介绍了中国的红树林分布位置及主要特点，所以在报纸的“自然”部分最有可能读到这篇文章，故选A。 B Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me, my brothers and sisters. We really didn’t have any rules before, so mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules: * Clean your rooms every two days. * Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. * If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down (调低) the music and the TV. * Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. * Take out the litter on Monday morning before school. * Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish (完成) cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, and you still have to do something else. That isn’t easy. Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family. 51. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving some examples. B. By giving some reasons (原因). C. By asking some questions. D. By telling some stories. 52. What should the children do according to the rules? ①Clean their rooms every day. ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner. ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 53. What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. D. Hard-working. 54. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. she wants us to be better people B. she wants us to help with housework C. she wants us to study hard D. she wants us to have a good hobby 55. What does the writer think of the family rules? A. Free. B. Exciting. C. Bad. D. Helpful. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文记述了作者的母亲制定家规的过程及其对孩子学习守时、整洁和有礼貌的重要性，以及遵守规则带来的家庭温暖与快乐。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late.”可知，文章开头阐述了家庭规则对孩子的好处，也就是制定家庭规则的原因。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday she started giving us some rules:”后的前四条家规可知，每两天打扫一次房间，而不是每天打扫，排除①；晚上7点前要洗完手坐在餐桌前，即晚饭前要洗手，③表述正确；妈妈在家开会的时候，孩子们要调低音乐和电视，而不是再也不看电视了，排除②；晚上9点半前要准备上床睡觉，④表述正确。故选C。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough.”可知，前一句表示“遵守规则不难，有时还很有趣”，But表示转折，说明其他时候遵守规则可能“困难”。tough与difficult同义，都表示“困难的”。故选A。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mum made these rules because    ▲   . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite.”可知，本空应该填写妈妈制定家规的原因，后一句表示“她想要我们学会如何守时、整洁和有礼貌”，即她想我们变成更好的人。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These rules help make our family warm and happy. ”可知，作者认为这些家规帮助家庭温暖而快乐，即这些家规很有帮助。故选D。 C Did you hear about “city bu city”? It’s a fun Internet expression (网络流行语). This expression became famous after a foreign vlogger (外国视频博主) said this in his vlog about his trip to China. In fact, more and more people from all over the world come to visit China and make interesting vlogs. One important reason is China’s visa-free transit policy (免签政策). It started in 2023 and lets people from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours with no visa. In the past, most foreigners could only learn about China online. But seeing is believing. Through this policy, more and more people can get to see the real China. “This is the reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see it by ourselves,” said an Irish vlogger Luke in his online video. Foreigners’ travel in China is changing interestingly. In the past, foreigners often visited famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shopping at markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks. These activities not only give them a taste of Chinese culture (文化) and lifestyle but also help them know more about the country. 56. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A trip. B. A country. C. A policy. D. A video. 57. With China’s visa-free transit policy, how many days can foreigners stay with no visa? A. 6 days. B. 8 days. C. 54 days. D. 144 days. 58 Why does the writer mention (提及) Luke’s words in Paragraph 4? A. To show that foreigners welcome the new policy. B. To show what foreigners do when they travel in China. C. To show that foreigners want to learn about China by themselves. D. To show why foreigners make interesting vlogs when travelling in China. 59. According to the passage, what do foreigners now like to do most in China? A. Take a trip in the village. B. Learn about culture in museums. C. Have fun in markets and parks. D. Visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China has more big and famous cities. B. More foreigners love travelling in China. C. Foreigners like to learn about China online. D. More foreigners come to visit China because of a new policy. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国实施的144小时免签过境政策如何吸引更多外国人来华旅游，并通过他们的视频博客展示真实的中国生活和文化。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One important reason is China’s visa-free transit policy (免签政策). It started in 2023 and lets people from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours with no visa.”可知，此处介绍了免签政策的相关内容，it指代上文中提到的China’s visa-free transit policy。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It started in 2023 and lets people from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours with no visa.”可知，在无需签证的情况下在中国停留时长为144小时，即6天。故选A。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This is the reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see it by ourselves”可知，作者引用Luke的话是为了说明外国人希望通过亲身体验了解中国。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shopping at markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks.”可知，外国人现在最喜欢在中国市场和公园中体验生活，并在其中获得乐趣。故选C。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In fact, more and more people from all over the world come to visit China and make interesting vlogs.”、“One important reason is China’s visa-free transit policy (免签政策).”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国实施的免签过境政策吸引更多外国人来中国旅游。故选D。 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成以下题目。 My name is Amy. I want to share something about my first day at my new school. It was a cold snowy morning after the winter holiday. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking by myself slowly and worried about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me quickly and she suddenly fell down in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. I went over and helped her stand up at once. She said “thank you” with a smile (微笑) and then rode away. The words “Thank you” warmed me a lot and this small thing made me feel less (更少) nervous (紧张的) about my new school. Finally, I got to school. The teacher took me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare (敢) to look at them. Soon the first class, English, started. Their book was different from those in my old school. When I wanted to know what to do, someone put an English book in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. What a surprise! Later on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. From that I knew: in fact, to help others is to help ourselves 61. What did Amy do after the girl fell down? ________________________________________________ 62. Why didn’t Amy look at her new classmates? ________________________________________________ 63. Who shared the book with Amy? ________________________________________________ 64. What did Amy learn from the experience? ________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of Amy? ________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Amy/She went over and helped her stand up at once. 62. Because Amy/she felt so nervous. 63. The girl beside her./Carrie./The girl she helped that morning. 64. In fact, to help others is to help ourselves 65. She is kind/helpful/kind-hearted/warm-hearted…. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米在新学校第一天的经历，她帮助了一位摔倒的女孩，而这个女孩后来成了她在新学校的第一个好朋友，让她明白了帮助别人就是帮助自己的道理。 【61题详解】 根据“A girl on a bike passed me quickly and she suddenly fell down in front of me…I went over and helped her stand up at once.”可知，女孩摔倒后，艾米走过去立刻扶她站了起来，故填Amy/She went over and helped her stand up at once. 【62题详解】 根据“I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare to look at them.”以及前文“I felt so nervous.”可知，艾米不敢看新同学是因为她感到很紧张，故填Because Amy/she felt so nervous. 【63题详解】 根据“someone put an English book in front of me. ‘Let’s share,’ the girl beside me said. ‘Hi, I’m Carrie.’ I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning.”可知，和艾米分享书的是她旁边的女孩，也就是卡丽，也是她早上帮助过的女孩，故填The girl beside her./Carrie./The girl she helped that morning. 【64题详解】 根据“From that I knew: in fact, to help others is to help ourselves”可知，艾米从这次经历中学到帮助别人就是帮助自己，故填In fact, to help others is to help ourselves. 【65题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。结合艾米主动帮助摔倒的女孩这一行为，可知她是善良、乐于助人的，故填She is kind/helpful/kind-hearted/warm-hearted….(言之有理即可) 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Today, big shopping festivals like “June 18” and “Double 11” are very popular. Do you know people in ancient times (古代) also had shopping festivals? Shopping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days. ____66____ There were also big shopping days at important festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. ____67____ For example, the first day of each month was usually the market day as well. ____68____ In fact, there were lots of things for them to choose from, such as food, clothes, animals, books and paintings. ____69____ And there were even things from other countries! Like today’s sellers, the sellers in ancient times also made good use of advertisements to sell more things. ____70____ They had different shouts for different things. They also had some sales and games to draw more customers (顾客). How interesting! A. What could the ancient people buy? B. There were also second-hand things. C. The most common (常见的) one was their shouts. D. On these days, people would go to the markets to shop. E. What’s more, people went shopping on some special days. 【答案】66. D 67. E 68. A 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍古代的购物节。 【66题详解】 根据“Shopping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days.”可知，此处介绍古代购物节的相关情况，选项D“在这些日子里，人们会去市场购物。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“For example, the first day of each month was usually the market day as well.”可知，此处介绍可以购物的日子，选项E“更重要的是，人们在一些特殊的日子去购物。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“In fact, there were lots of things for them to choose from, such as food, clothes, animals, books and paintings.”可知，此处引出人们可以买的东西，选项A“古代的人们可以买到什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“And there were even things from other countries!”可知，此处具体介绍人们能够买到的东西，选项B“还有一些二手物品。”符合语境。故选B。 【70题详解】 根据“Like today’s sellers, the sellers in ancient times also made good use of advertisements to sell more things.”和“They had different shouts for different things.”可知，此处介绍他们的叫喊声，选项C“最常见的方式是他们的喊叫声。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅵ. 根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. They played football after school yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they do after school yesterday? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨天放学后踢足球了。划线部分“played football”为动作，对动作进行提问要用特殊疑问词what，注意句首单词首字母要大写；根据“yesterday”可知，原句时态是一般过去时，变疑问句要借助助动词did，放在主语前。故填What；did。 72. I had breakfast this morning. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ breakfast this morning. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天早上吃了早餐。根据“had”可知，时态为一般过去时，且had是实义动词have的过去式，变为否定句时，需要借助助动词didn’t，其后接动词原形。故填didn’t；have。 73. This is their house. (改为同义句) This house ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. is ②. theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是他们的房子。原句中their是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词house，改为同义句时，可用名词性物主代词theirs替换their house，主语This house是单数，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is；theirs。 74. He gives up drinking because drinking isn’t good. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ he give up drinking? 【答案】 ① Why ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：他戒酒了，因为喝酒不好。画线部分“because drinking isn’t good”表原因，对原因进行提问要用特殊疑问词why“为什么”，注意句首单词首字母要大写，原句时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，变疑问句要借助助动词does，放在主语前。故填Why；does。 75. should, by, wash, we, ourselves, clothes, the (连词成句) _______________________________. 【答案】We should wash the clothes by ourselves 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点可知，应用陈述句的形式，we作主语，should为情态动词，wash作谓语，the clothes作宾语，by ourselves为方式状语，位于句末。故填We should wash the clothes by ourselves“我们应该自己洗衣服”。 Ⅶ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. knock at, now _____________________________ 77. last week _____________________________ 78. not _____________________________ 79. be full of _____________________________ 80. both, like _____________________________ 【答案】76. He/The man is knocking at the door now. 77. She/The girl planted a tree last week. 78. Don’t swim (in the river)./We/People/You can’t/mustn’t swim here. 79. The/This basket is full of eggs. 80. They/The students both like reading (in the library)./Both of them/the students like reading./Both the boy and the girl like reading. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“他/这个男人现在正在敲门”，时态为现在进行时；he/the man作主语，主语是第三人称单数，be动词使用is，is knocking at作谓语，the door作宾语，now作时间状语。故填He/The man is knocking at the door now. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“她/这个女孩上星期种了一棵树”，时态为一般过去时；she/the girl作主语，planted作谓语，a tree作宾语，last week作时间状语。故填She/The girl planted a tree last week. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“不要（在河里）游泳”，此处使用祈使句否定形式，结构：Don’t do sth.，swim作谓语，in the river作地点状语；该句也可表达为“我们/人们/你们不能/禁止在这里游泳”，we/people/you作主语，can’t/mustn’t是情态动词，后接动词原形，swim作谓语，here作地点状语。故填Don’t swim (in the river)./We/People/You can’t/mustn’t swim here. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“这个篮子里装满了鸡蛋”，时态为一般现在时；the/this basket作主语，主语是第三人称单数，所以be动词使用is，is full of作谓语，eggs作宾语。故填The/This basket is full of eggs. 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“他们/学生们都喜欢（在图书馆里）读书”或者“这个男孩和这个女孩都喜欢读书”，句中时态为一般现在时；they/the students作主语，both置于实义动词like之前，like作谓语，reading作宾语，in the library作地点状语；也可以使用“both of them/the students”或者“both the boy and the girl”作主语。故填They/The students both like reading (in the library)./Both of them/the students like reading./Both the boy and the girl like reading. Ⅷ. 短文填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。（每空不超过2个词） Did you hear of Humane Society International (HSI国际人道协会)? It’s an organization to help animals around the world. Kelly Donithan is a member of it. Kelly started volunteering at an animal shelter (收容所) when she was in the ____81____ (six) grade. From the experience, she ____82____ (learn) the meaning of protecting animals. When she grew ____83____ , she joined HSI. On February 6 last year, an earthquake (地震) hit Türkiye. Kelly went there with her team to ____84____ /'ɒfə(r)/ help. When they arrived there, they found that falling trees, broken windows and ____85____ /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ were everywhere. And many animals were trapped (被困) in the buildings. Kelly decided ____86____ (save) the animals with her team. ____87____ they were looking for the animals, aftershocks (余震) happened a few times. With hard work, they ____88____ (final) saved many animals. “I was so excited when I saw these animals meet their owners again,” Kelly said. Now Kelly often provides training ____89____ (lesson) for animal owners. She thinks animals are ____90____ (we) friends and we must always be nice to them. 【答案】81. sixth 82. learned##learnt 83. up 84. offer 85. rubbish 86. to save 87. When##While 88. finally 89. lessons 90. our 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述国际人道协会成员凯莉的经历。 【81题详解】 句意：凯利六年级时开始在动物收容所做志愿者。根据“...in the...grade”可知，此处使用six的序数词sixth“第六”，表示“在六年级”。故填sixth。 【82题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，她得知了保护动物的意义。根据“Kelly started volunteering at an animal shelter...”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态使用一般过去时，动词learn使用过去式。故填learned/learnt。 【83题详解】 句意：当她长大后，她加入了国际人道协会。根据“When she grew...she joined HSI.”可知，此处是grow up“长大”，表示“她长大后加入了这个组织”。故填up。 【84题详解】 句意：凯利和她的团队去那里提供帮助。根据“/'ɒfə(r)/”可知，此处使用offer“主动提出；自愿给予”，空处使用动词原形，与to构成动词不定式，表示目的。故填offer。 【85题详解】 句意：他们到达那里时，他们发现到处都是倒下的树木、破碎的窗户和垃圾。根据“/ˈrʌbɪʃ/”可知，此处使用rubbish“垃圾”，不可数名词。故填rubbish。 【86题详解】 句意：凯利决定和她的团队一起拯救这些动物。save是动词，根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定去做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to save。 【87题详解】 句意：在他们寻找动物的时候，发生了几次余震。根据“...they were looking for the animals, aftershocks (余震) happened a few times.”可知，此处介绍过去某一段时间正在进行的动作，用when/while“在……期间”引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/While。 【88题详解】 句意：通过努力工作，他们最终拯救了许多动物。根据“they...saved many animals”可知，此处使用final的副词形式finally“最后，终于”，修饰动词saved。故填finally。 【89题详解】 句意：现在凯利经常为动物主人提供培训课程。根据“training”可知，此处指培训课程，lesson“课”，可数名词，此处使用复数名词表示泛指。故填lessons。 【90题详解】 句意：她认为动物是我们的朋友，我们必须始终对它们友好。根据“friends”可知，此处使用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，作定语，修饰其后名词。故填our。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李明，你校为响应文明城市建设在校园网站开展了以“How to be a civilized (文明的) student”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 How to be a civilized (文明的) student Good habits • line up • not waste food Volunteering • care for the old • ... Green life • save water • ... Call for (号召) ... 注意： 1. 必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 How to be a civilized (文明的) student As middle school students, I think we can do something to make our city more civilized. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be a civilized (文明的) student As middle school students, I think we can do something to make our city more civilized. First, we’d better develop some good habits such as lining up for payment and saying no to wasting food. Second, it’s also important to lend a helping hand to people. We can work as a volunteer in the community to care for the old and donate our pocket money to people in need. Finally, always remember to live a green life. We should try our best to save water on the earth and also play our part in protecting the environment. We can start with little things like taking public transport and using cloth bags when shopping. Let’s take action now and improve ourselves in an all-round way. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中给出的要点，可适当拓展细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，阐述成为文明学生的具体做法； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁行动。 [亮点词汇] ①line up排队 ②lend a helping hand伸出援手 ③save water节约用水 ④take action采取行动 [高分句型] Second, it’s also important to lend a helping hand to people. (it固定句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期末学情调研 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He asks the woman to keep quiet. B. He asks the woman to drive slowly. C. He asks the woman to keep the floor clean. 7. What’s Sam’s father doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making dinner. B. Cleaning the yard. C. Calling his friend. 8. What did Peter’s father do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carrying the boxes. B. Picking up the litter. C. Working as a doctor. 9. What did Wen Han’s parents do last summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They had a trip to Shanghai. B. They took part in a running race. C. They took part in a volunteer activity. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their class rules. 11. When can they eat in the classroom? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 13. How much will the woman pay? A. 15 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the bad news? A. A man fell down and hurt his hand. B. A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg. C. A man broke the traffic rules and ran into the wall. 15. Where does the boy want to go? A. The hospital. B. The library. C. The traffic station. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Meaningful Bike-Riding Activity Time Last ____16____ Activity ◇A volunteer activity to ____17____ money ◇Rode bikes for ____18____ kilometers and raised 3000 yuan Why do people like it? ◇Protecting the environment ◇Keeping them ____19____ ◇It’s easy to find the place to ____20____ bikes Ⅱ. 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. 下列单词中，划线字母发音相同的一组是________。 A. learn, volunteer B. classroom, moon C. young, city 22. —I need two ________ of bread. —OK. Here you are. A. pairs B. pieces C. sets 23. The teacher ________ the class into four groups. A. discussed B. dreamed C. divided 24 We should provide the old people ________ warm clothes. A. in B. on C. with 25. My pencils are in the box. These are not ________. A. my B. mine C. me 26. If you see a red light at the crossing, you must ________. A. stop and wait B. go quickly C. turn left 27. —You ________ come to school on time. —Sorry. I will not be late again. A. can B. could C. should 28. Traditional Chinese medicine works ________. More and more people believe it. A. good B. well C. badly 29. Mary felt someone coming close to her ________ she walked faster. A. so B. or C. but 30. —________ did you stay in Beijing? —A week. We had a good time there. A. How often B. How far C. How long Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Last Saturday my friends and I decided to go camping on a mountain. We were happy because the weather was ____31____ in the morning. We ____32____ a wonderful two-day holiday. At nine o’clock in the morning, we ____33____ to the mountain. On the way, we kept singing and talking. We arrived at the mountain at noon. But when we finished our picnic, ____34____ sky became dark. Ten minutes later, it began to rain heavily. We ____35____ to our camp. There were hours to go back to our car from the camping place. We made a fire to keep warm ____36____ all of us felt cold. At about five o’clock, the ____37____ stopped. We walked to our car but we got lost ____38____ the halfway. It was dangerous for us to walk in the dark. ____39____, one of our friends found the right way. Finally, we got home but felt very tired. This camping trip might not be a ____40____ one, but we learned from this camping trip that teamwork is important. 31. A. rainy B. clear C. windy 32. A. looked forward to B. looked for C. looked after 33. A. flew B. drove C. walked 34. A. a B. an C. the 35. A. crossed B. hurried C. cheered 36. A. because B. and C. so 37. A. rain B. wind C. snow 38. A. in B. on C. at 39. A. Really B. Specially C. Luckily 40. A. great B. strong C. large Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A: Excuse me, sir. I’m new here. ____41____ B: Yes, there is. A: ____42____ B: Sure! Go along this street and walk past the supermarket. You can see a bank there. A: ____43____ B: Yes. You can take the No.11 bus. A: ____44____ B: Look, it’s over there. A: ____45____ B: You’re welcome. A. Thanks a lot. B. Is it far from here? C. Where’s the bus stop? D. Have a nice day! E. Is there a bank near here? F. Could you tell me how to get there? Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you know a special kind of forest in China? We call it “the mangrove (红树林) ”or “the red forest”. Are the mangroves red? No, mangroves don’t have red leaves. They are green. Mangroves grow in the water on the coast. The place of mangrove planting in China is between 20°-30°N and 105°-120°E. Some parts of the trees are out of the water. They are home to mammals like monkeys. The other parts in the water make great homes for baby sea animals like baby fish. Mangroves can grow as high as 10 meters. They keep the land away from strong winds and waves (海浪) . Like other trees, mangroves take in CO₂ to make O₂. They are helping to make air clean on earth. But now there are fewer and fewer mangroves. We need to do more to protect them. 46. Which picture shows the mangroves? A. B. C. D. 47. Which city in the map can grow mangroves? A. A B. B C. C D. D 48. How can mangroves be good for us? ①They can keep air clean. ②They can make CO₂. ③They can protect the land from winds. ④They provide homes for some animals. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 49. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell a story of mangroves. B. To ask us to do something for mangroves. C. To answer why mangroves grow in water. D. To let us know where mangroves can grow. 50. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Health. D. Sports. B Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me, my brothers and sisters. We really didn’t have any rules before, so mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules: * Clean your rooms every two days. * Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. * If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down (调低) the music and the TV. * Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. * Take out the litter on Monday morning before school. * Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish (完成) cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, and you still have to do something else. That isn’t easy. Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family. 51. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving some examples. B. By giving some reasons (原因). C. By asking some questions. D. By telling some stories. 52. What should the children do according to the rules? ①Clean their rooms every day. ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner. ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 53. What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. D. Hard-working. 54. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. she wants us to be better people B. she wants us to help with housework C. she wants us to study hard D. she wants us to have a good hobby 55. What does the writer think of the family rules? A. Free. B. Exciting. C. Bad. D. Helpful. C Did you hear about “city bu city”? It’s a fun Internet expression (网络流行语). This expression became famous after a foreign vlogger (外国视频博主) said this in his vlog about his trip to China. In fact, more and more people from all over the world come to visit China and make interesting vlogs. One important reason is China’s visa-free transit policy (免签政策). It started in 2023 and lets people from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours with no visa. In the past, most foreigners could only learn about China online. But seeing is believing. Through this policy, more and more people can get to see the real China. “This is the reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see it by ourselves,” said an Irish vlogger Luke in his online video. Foreigners’ travel in China is changing interestingly. In the past, foreigners often visited famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shopping at markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks. These activities not only give them a taste of Chinese culture (文化) and lifestyle but also help them know more about the country. 56. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A trip. B. A country. C. A policy. D. A video. 57. With China’s visa-free transit policy, how many days can foreigners stay with no visa? A. 6 days. B. 8 days. C. 54 days. D. 144 days. 58. Why does the writer mention (提及) Luke’s words in Paragraph 4? A. To show that foreigners welcome the new policy. B. To show what foreigners do when they travel in China. C. To show that foreigners want to learn about China by themselves. D. To show why foreigners make interesting vlogs when travelling in China. 59. According to the passage, what do foreigners now like to do most in China? A. Take a trip in the village. B. Learn about culture in museums. C. Have fun in markets and parks. D. Visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China has more big and famous cities. B. More foreigners love travelling in China. C. Foreigners like to learn about China online. D. More foreigners come to visit China because of a new policy. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成以下题目。 My name is Amy. I want to share something about my first day at my new school. It was a cold snowy morning after the winter holiday. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking by myself slowly and worried about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me quickly and she suddenly fell down in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. I went over and helped her stand up at once. She said “thank you” with a smile (微笑) and then rode away. The words “Thank you” warmed me a lot and this small thing made me feel less (更少) nervous (紧张的) about my new school. Finally, I got to school. The teacher took me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare (敢) to look at them. Soon the first class, English, started. Their book was different from those in my old school. When I wanted to know what to do, someone put an English book in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. What a surprise! Later on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. From that I knew: in fact, to help others is to help ourselves 61. What did Amy do after the girl fell down? ________________________________________________ 62. Why didn’t Amy look at her new classmates? ________________________________________________ 63. Who shared the book with Amy? ________________________________________________ 64. What did Amy learn from the experience? ________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of Amy? ________________________________________________ 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Today, big shopping festivals like “June 18” and “Double 11” are very popular. Do you know people in ancient times (古代) also had shopping festivals? Shopping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days. ____66____ There were also big shopping days at important festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. ____67____ For example, the first day of each month was usually the market day as well. ____68____ In fact, there were lots of things for them to choose from, such as food, clothes, animals, books and paintings. ____69____ And there were even things from other countries! Like today’s sellers, the sellers in ancient times also made good use of advertisements to sell more things. ____70____ They had different shouts for different things. They also had some sales and games to draw more customers (顾客). How interesting! A. What could the ancient people buy? B. There were also second-hand things. C. The most common (常见的) one was their shouts. D. On these days, people would go to the markets to shop. E. What’s more, people went shopping on some special days. Ⅵ. 根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. They played football after school yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they do after school yesterday? 72. I had breakfast this morning. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ breakfast this morning. 73. This is their house. (改为同义句) This house ________ ________. 74. He gives up drinking because drinking isn’t good. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ he give up drinking? 75. should, by, wash, we, ourselves, clothes, the (连词成句) _______________________________. Ⅶ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. knock at, now _____________________________ 77. last week _____________________________ 78. not _____________________________ 79. be full of _____________________________ 80. both, like _____________________________ Ⅷ. 短文填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。（每空不超过2个词） Did you hear of Humane Society International (HSI国际人道协会)? It’s an organization to help animals around the world. Kelly Donithan is a member of it. Kelly started volunteering at an animal shelter (收容所) when she was in the ____81____ (six) grade. From the experience, she ____82____ (learn) the meaning of protecting animals. When she grew ____83____ , she joined HSI. On February 6 last year, an earthquake (地震) hit Türkiye. Kelly went there with her team to ____84____ /'ɒfə(r)/ help. When they arrived there, they found that falling trees, broken windows and ____85____ /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ were everywhere. And many animals were trapped (被困) in the buildings. Kelly decided ____86____ (save) the animals with her team. ____87____ they were looking for the animals, aftershocks (余震) happened a few times. With hard work, they ____88____ (final) saved many animals. “I was so excited when I saw these animals meet their owners again,” Kelly said. Now Kelly often provides training ____89____ (lesson) for animal owners. She thinks animals are ____90____ (we) friends and we must always be nice to them. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李明，你校为响应文明城市建设在校园网站开展了以“How to be a civilized (文明的) student”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 How to be a civilized (文明的) student Good habits • line up • not waste food Volunteering • care for the old • ... Green life • save water • ... Call for (号召) ... 注意： 1. 必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 How to be a civilized (文明的) student As middle school students, I think we can do something to make our city more civilized. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$仁爱英语2024至2025学年度七年级第二学期期末试卷一、听力第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, doctors can keep us healthy. Doctors can keep us healthy. To everyone in our community helps to protect the environment. Everyone in our community helps to protect the environment. Three, don't eat in the library. Don't eat in the library. For we had a big dinner yesterday evening, so the house is in a big mess now. We had a big dinner yesterday evening, so the house is in a big mess now. Five, we should line up for payment when shopping. We should line up for payment when shopping. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Don't speak loudly, look at the sign. That means keep quiet. I'm sorry, sir. Don't speak loudly, look at the sign. That means keep quiet. I'm sorry, sir. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Sam, could you help your father clean the yard? Sorry, mom, I can't. Sam, could you help your father clean the yard? Sorry, mom, I can't. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Did you work as a volunteer in the community yesterday? Mom. no, Peter, but your father did he picked up the litter for two hours? Did you work as a volunteer in the community yesterday? Mom. no, Peter, but your father did he picked up the litter for two hours? 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。What did your family do? Last summer vacation went hn. Well, I had a trip to shanghai. My father and mother took part in a volunteer activity. What did your family do? Last summer vacation went hn. Well, I had a trip to shanghai. My father and mother took part in a volunteer activity. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Can you tell me your class rules? Don't be late for class, don't talk loudly in the classroom, and we mustn't run in the classroom. Oh, I see. Can you eat in the classroom? Yes, we can. But only at noon. Can you tell me your class rules? Don't be late for class, don't talk loudly in the classroom, and we must not run in the classroom. Oh, I see. Can you eat in the classroom? Yes, we can, but only at noon. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Good morning. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a shirt for my brother. What color does he like? He likes blue and White. What about this one? It's White and IT sells well. I'm sure he will like IT. How much is IT? It's fifty. UN. okay. I'll take IT. Thank you so much. Good morning. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a shirt for my brother. What color does he like? He likes blue and White. What about this one? It's White and IT sells well. I'm sure he will like IT. How much is IT? It's fifty UN. okay. I'll take IT. Thank you so much. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hi jane. Did you get a piece of bad news? No, what's up? A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg in center street yesterday. That's too bad. We must always follow the traffic rules. Yes, I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Good idea. Let's go. Hi jane. Did you get a piece of bad news? No. what's up? A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg in center state yesterday. That's too bad. We must always follow the traffic rules. Yes, I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Good idea. Let's go. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Many people around the world like sports, such as running, boating, swimming and riding bikes. There are many sports clubs in my community. Riding bikes is my favorite type of sports. I took part in a bike riding race last weekend. I was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. We wrote bikes for ten kilometers and raised three thousand. And most people like riding bikes. They think riding bikes can protect the environment and keep them healthy as well. It's easy to find the place to park bikes. Now let's join them and do sports with them. Many people around the world like sports, such as running, boating, swimming and riding bikes. There are many sports clubs in my community. Riding bikes is my favorite type of sports. I took part in a bike riding race last weekend. I was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. We wrote bikes for ten kilometers and raised three thousand done. Most people like riding bikes. They think riding bikes can protect the environment and keep them healthy as well. It's easy to find the place to park bikes. Now let's join them and do sports with them. Many people around the world like sports, such as running, boating, swimming and riding bikes. There are many sports clubs in my community. Riding bikes is my favorite type of sports. I took part in a bike riding race last weekend. I was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. We wrote bikes for ten kilometers and raised three thousand. And most people like riding bikes. They think riding bikes can protect the environment and keep them healthy as well. It's easy to find the place to park bikes. Now let's join them and do sports with them.