Unit2 Safety基础知识巩固训练-2025-2026学年北师大版英语八年级上册

北师大版八年级上册英语Unit2 Safety基础知识巩固训练 一、本单元单词测试（根据中文提示写单词，共15分） 1. 安全；平安 n. __________ 1. 危险；风险 n. __________ 1. 遵守；跟随 v. __________ 1. 小心的；谨慎的 adj. __________ 1. 伤害；损害 v. & n. __________ 1. 保护；防护 v. __________ 1. 警告；告诫 v. __________ 1. 事故；意外 n. __________ 1. 规则；规章 n. __________ 1. 穿过；横过 v. __________ 1. 火灾；火 n. __________ 1. 紧急情况 n. __________ 1. 危险的 adj. __________ 1. 救助；帮助 v. & n. __________ 1. 信号；标志 n. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（共15分） 1. safe（名词：安全）__________ 2. danger（形容词：危险的）__________ 3. care（形容词：小心的）__________ 4. warn（名词：警告）__________ 5. protect（名词：保护）__________ 6. accident（形容词：意外的）__________ 7. help（形容词：有帮助的）__________ 8. harm（形容词：有害的）__________ 9. use（形容词：有用的）__________ 10. die（名词：死亡）__________ 三、短语翻译（共30分） 1. 注意；当心 __________ 2. 遵守规则 __________ 3. 交通事故 __________ 4. 着火 __________ 5. 保持安全 __________ 6. 紧急出口 __________ 7. 过马路 __________ 8. 警告某人做某事 __________ 9. 保护某人免受…… __________ 10. 发生事故 __________ 11. in danger __________ 12. safety rules __________ 13. look out __________ 14. first aid __________ 15. traffic lights __________ 16. fire alarm __________ 17. stay away from __________ 18. call for help __________ 19. on the road __________ 20. in case of __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分） 1. It's important to keep __________ (safe) when we play outside. 2. Don't touch the machine. It's __________ (danger). 3. We should be __________ (care) when crossing the street. 4. The sign __________ (warn) us not to swim in the river. 5. Parents try their best __________ (protect) their children from harm. 6. There was a car __________ (accident) on the road yesterday. 7. __________ (help) others in need is a good habit. 8. Smoking is __________ (harm) to our health. 9. Remember __________ (follow) the traffic rules when driving. 10. The students learned some __________ (safe) knowledge in class. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共15分） 1. We must f__________ the safety rules in the lab. 2. Be c__________! There is a big hole in the ground. 3. If you are in d__________, you can call 110 for help. 4. The sign by the river says "No S__________" to keep people safe. 5. In case of fire, please use the emergency e__________. 6. Don't play with matches. They may cause a f__________. 7. It's dangerous to c__________ the road when the light is red. 8. The teacher gave us a w__________ about the danger of swimming alone. 9. Learning first aid can help us s__________ lives. 10. We should stay a__________ from the hot water to avoid being hurt. 六、汉译英，一空一词（共10分） 1. 我们必须当心路上的汽车。 We must __________ __________ for cars on the road. 2. 遵守交通规则能帮助我们保持安全。 __________ the traffic rules can help us __________ __________. 3. 火灾发生时，不要乘坐电梯。 __________ __________ the lift when there is a fire. 4. 这个标志警告我们不要在这里吸烟。 The sign __________ us __________ __________ smoke here. 5. 知道如何保护自己很重要。 It's important to know how __________ __________ ourselves. 参考答案 一、单词测试 1. safety 2. danger 3. follow 4. careful 5. harm 6. protect 7. warn 8. accident 9. rule 10. cross 11. fire 12. emergency 13. dangerous 14. help 15. sign 二、词性转换 1. safety 2. dangerous 3. careful 4. warning 5. protection 6. accidental 7. helpful 8. harmful 9. useful 10. death 三、短语翻译 1. be careful 2. follow the rules 3. traffic accident 4. catch fire 5. keep safe 6. emergency exit 7. cross the road 8. warn sb. to do sth. 9. protect sb. from... 10. have an accident 11. 处于危险中 12. 安全规则 13. 当心；留意 14. 急救 15. 交通信号灯 16. 火警报警器 17. 远离 18. 呼救 19. 在路上 20. 万一；如果 四、适当形式填空 1. safe 2. dangerous 3. careful 4. warns 5. to protect 6. accident 7. Helping 8. harmful 9. to follow 10. safety 五、首字母填空 1. follow 2. careful 3. danger 4. Swimming 5. exit 6. fire 7. cross 8. warning 9. save 10. away 六、汉译英 1. look out 2. Following; keep safe 3. Don't take 4. warns; not to 5. to protect 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$