Unit1 Sports基础知识巩固训练-2025-2026学年北师大版英语八年级上册

北师大版八年级上册英语Unit1 Sports基础知识巩固训练 一、本单元单词测试（根据中文提示写单词，共15分） 1. 运动；体育 n. __________ 1. 比赛；竞赛 n. __________ 1. 锻炼；练习 v. & n. __________ 1. 健康 n. __________ 1. 团队；组 n. __________ 1. 获胜；赢得 v. __________ 1. 打破（记录）v. __________ 1. 训练；练习 v. __________ 1. 运动员 n. __________ 1. 精力；能量 n. __________ 1. 重要的 adj. __________ 1. 活跃的；积极的 adj. __________ 1. 规则；规定 n. __________ 1. 坚持；保持 v. __________ 1. 竞争；比赛 v. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（共15分） 1. win（名词：胜利者）__________ 2. compete（名词：竞争）__________ 3. health（形容词：健康的）__________ 4. strong（副词）__________ 5. active（名词：活动）__________ 6. train（名词：训练）__________ 7. important（名词）__________ 8. break（过去式）__________ 9. play（名词：运动员）__________ 10. energy（形容词：有活力的）__________ 三、短语翻译（共30分） 1. 参加（比赛）__________ 2. 保持健康 __________ 3. 打破记录 __________ 4. 团队合作 __________ 5. 进行锻炼 __________ 6. 赢得比赛 __________ 7. 制定规则 __________ 8. 参加体育活动 __________ 9. 奥运会 __________ 10. 与……竞争 __________ 11. take part in __________ 12. physical exercise __________ 13. team spirit __________ 14. come first __________ 15. keep doing sth. __________ 16. on the playground __________ 17. a good way to __________ 18. in good shape __________ 19. follow the rules __________ 20. as a result __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分） 1. He practices __________ (play) basketball every afternoon. 2. My brother wants to be a good __________ (play) like Yao Ming. 3. Doing morning exercises is good for our __________ (healthy). 4. They __________ (win) the football match last week. 5. She keeps __________ (run) for an hour every day. 6. The students are having a __________ (compete) in the gym. 7. It's important __________ (follow) the rules in the game. 8. He felt very tired after two hours of __________ (train). 9. The athlete broke the world __________ (record) in the 100-meter race. 10. __________ (be) active in sports can make us strong. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共15分） 1. Doing more exercise can help us keep in good h__________. 2. Our school will hold a sports m__________ next month. 3. He t__________ hard every day to prepare for the competition. 4. It's a t__________ for our team to win the first prize. 5. You need to have enough e__________ to finish the long race. 6. Following the r__________ is important in any game. 7. She wants to c__________ in the swimming match next week. 8. Jumping rope is a good way to e__________ our bodies. 9. The team showed great t__________ spirit during the game. 10. He was very happy because he b__________ his own record. 六、汉译英，一空一词（共10分） 1. 他们正在操场上进行足球训练。 They are having football __________ on the __________. 2. 坚持锻炼是保持健康的好方法。 __________ __________ exercising is a good way to keep __________. 3. 他在昨天的比赛中赢得了第一名。 He __________ the first __________ in yesterday's __________. 4. 我们应该积极参加学校的体育活动。 We should __________ __________ in the school's sports __________ actively. 5. 团队合作帮助他们赢得了比赛。 __________ __________ helped them __________ the game. 参考答案 一、单词测试 1. sport 2. match 3. exercise 4. health 5. team 6. win 7. break 8. train 9. athlete 10. energy 11. important 12. active 13. rule 14. keep 15. compete 二、词性转换 1. winner 2. competition 3. healthy 4. strongly 5. activity 6. training 7. importance 8. broke 9. player 10. energetic 三、短语翻译 1. take part in (a match) 2. keep healthy 3. break the record 4. team work 5. do exercise 6. win the match 7. make rules 8. take part in sports activities 9. Olympic Games 10. compete with 11. 参加 12. 体育锻炼 13. 团队精神 14. 获得第一名 15. 坚持做某事 16. 在操场上 17. 做……的好方法 18. 状态良好 19. 遵守规则 20. 结果 四、适当形式填空 1. playing 2. player 3. health 4. won 5. running 6. competition 7. to follow 8. training 9. record 10. Being 五、首字母填空 1. health 2. meeting 3. trains 4. team 5. energy 6. rules 7. compete 8. exercise 9. team 10. broke 六、汉译英 1. training; playground 2. Keeping on; healthy 3. won; prize; match 4. take part; activities 5. Team work; win 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$