Unit 2 We're family.预习讲解练习 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 2 We're Family!

【单元预习·概览】

本单元主题属于“人与社会”范畴， 涉及子主题“良好的人际关系及人际交往”。通过“家庭成员”这一话题，培养学生“尊重爱幼，懂得感恩”的品质。

第1课时Section A(1a~Pronunciation)

【基础知识·预习】

一、预习课本内容，根据家谱填空。

1.______ 2._______ 3._______ 4.________ 5._______

6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9._______ 10._________

二、根据句意，选出合适的单词并圈出来。

1. Is (this/these) your sister?

2.(Are/Is) your cousins?

3.—(Who/What)is the boy? —He's my brother.

4. Jim is (Peter/Peter's ) uncle.

5. (He's/They're ) my grandfather and grandmother.

一、1.grandfather/grandpa 2.grandmother/grandma 3.father/dad 4.mother/mom 5.aunt 6.uncle 7.sister 8.brother 9.cousin 10.cousin

二、1.this 2.Are 3.Who 4.Peter’s 5.They’re

【核心要点·突破】

考点1 who的用法

who疑问代词，意为“谁；什么人”。用来询问人。

Who is that? 那是谁？

Who is the man standing over there? 站在那边的那个男人是谁？

例1.—Who is the boy?

—________

A.He's fine. B.He's eight. C.He's my brother.

【思路引领】答案:C 考查特殊疑问句。句意:——那个男孩是谁？——他是我的弟弟。He's fine.他很好；He's eight.他八岁了；He's my brother.他是我的弟弟。根据“Who is the boy?”可知问的是男孩是谁，选项C“他是我的弟弟”符合语境。故选C。

例2.—________ are they?

—They are my friends.

A.How B.What C.Who

【思路引领】答案:C 考查特殊疑问词。句意:——他们是谁？——他们是我的朋友们。how如何，怎样；what什么；who谁。根据“They are my friends”可知，对人提问，应用who。故选C。

考点2 指示代词 this，that, these和these。

1. this，that, these和these的区别

2. 回答主语是this/that的疑问句时，常用代词it; 指人时可以he或者she; 回答主语是these/those的疑问句时，常用代词they.

—Is this/that a pen?

— Yes, it is./No, it isn't.

Are these/those your parents?

— Yes, they are./ No, they aren't.

3.指示代词也可以做形容词，修饰名词，放在名词前。this/that/these/those 都可以用the 来代替。

These yellow socks are good. 这些黄色的袜子很好。

That dictionary is Helena. 那个字典是海伦的。

How much is that white bag? 那个白色的包多少钱?

 例3.Mr. Wang, ________ is my father. Dad, ________ is my teacher.

A.this; that B.that; this C.that; that D.this; this

【思路引领】答案：D。考查代词辨析。句意：王老师，这是我的父亲。爸爸，这是我的老师。this这个;that那个，根据"Mr. Wang, ...is my father. Dad, ...is my teacher."可知，介绍某人用“this is..."，故选D。

例4 ：—Are these your brothers?

—________. And they are teachers.

A.Yes, they are B.Yes, we are C.Yes, they're D.No, they aren't

【思路引领】答案：D考查一般疑问句的回答。句意：—他们是你的兄弟吗?—不，他们不是。他们是老师。根据"Are these your brothers?可知，此处是“Are these ...?结构的一般疑问句，肯定回答用"Yes,they are”;否定回答用“No, they aren't";结合“And they are teachers."可知，此处是作否定回答。故选D。

 

【课时分层·提优】

【夯基达标】

一、根据句意及汉语或提示填写单词。

1. Ms Miller's _________(丈夫) is a teacher and he is in a middle school.

2. Betty's _________(姑母）is a teacher.

3. I'm Jim's sister. Jim is my b__________ .

4.This is my mother and that is my f___________.

5.The little girl is my uncle's child. She is my c________.

二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.__________   (I) brother is Alan's friend. They're in the same class.

2.—_________(be) these your cousins? — Yes, they are.

3.—___________ (be) your sister?—No, she's my aunt.

4.My uncle has two ________(child), a daughter and a son.

5. —Who is the girl?

—She is ________(Peter) sister, Ella.

三、单项选择。

1.— Is Mary your sister_______cousin?

—My cousin.

1. and 　　B.but    

C.or       D.like

2.— __________ are these children?

— They are my friends.

A.Who　　 B.Who's　　

C.Who're　　 D.What's

3.________ is his sister and ________ are his classmates.

A.This; that    B.Those; this   

C.This; these    D.These; those

4.—Are these your sisters?  

—Yes,__________are.

A.these  B.Those   

C.it  D.They

5.Bob, is this your brother? What's _______name?

A. your           B. her           

C. his                D. my

【能力提升】

四、根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

A: Good morning.  

B:1.__________________

A: My name is Tom. 2.__________________

B: Yes, I am. And this is my friend, Amy.

C:3.__________________

A: Nice to meet you, too. 4.__________________

C:Yes, I am. And the boy is new , too.

A:5.__________________